499 lines
69 KiB
XML
499 lines
69 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="E02515F2C8E5C92C72AC87AE25FDEC0F">Phylogeny, taxonomy and flower-breeding ecology of the Colocasiomyia cristata species group (Diptera: Drosophilidae), with descriptions of ten new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A77B6E791282AF607ADE2546E5D49FF7">Takano, Kohei Takenaka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5496DB05930DFF63895BC0F3E490032F">Chong, Lucy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0C789795E965AD07433D091D03B10F48">Toda, Masanori J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="916D913D7826E18317EF74029EA00B4D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0C1153B275A4121FF8A4EF9644FA59B1">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03D75C2D457D2E25FF5264F7B062B631" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5786116" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191651665" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5786116" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D75C2D457D2E25FF5264F7B062B631" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D75C2D457D2E25FF5264F7B062B631" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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2)
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E96B8457D2E28FF7264F7B15EB631" ID-CoL="9HX2Y" authority="Toda" authorityName="Takano & Gao & Hu & Li & Yafuso & Suwito & Repin & Pungga & Meleng & Kaliang & Chong & Toda" authorityYear="2021" box="[183,530,1266,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Colocasiomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90A3129457D2E28FF7264F7B287B631" bold="true" box="[183,459,1266,1293]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Colocasiomyia grandis</emphasis>
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Toda
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2398C52457D2E28FDDA64F6B131B631" box="[543,637,1267,1293]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C364BEB0457D2E28FF526512B2DAB60D" box="[151,406,1302,1329]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC1ED3B457D2E28FF526512B2DAB60D" blockId="23.[151,637,1266,1329]" box="[151,406,1302,1329]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1345F1BE457D2E28FF5A6512B3B6B60D" box="[159,250,1302,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,920,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-75@10.[151,1435,919,1851]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Characters 7‒11 on the thorax (A‒D, dorsal view; E‒G, lateral view) of Colocasiomyia colocasiae (Duda) (A, E), C. grandis sp. nov. (B), C. cristata de Meijere (C, F), C. diconica (Toda & Okada) (D) and C. ecornuta sp. nov. (G). Abbreviations: a dc s, anterior dorsocentral setae; ap sctl s, apical scutellar seta; b sctl s, basal scutellar seta; p kepst s, posterior katepisternal seta; pprn s, postpronotal seta; trn sut, transverse suture. Scale bars: 0.5 mm in A‒D, 0.1 mm in E‒G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766412/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 5B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1345F1BE457D2E28FEC36512B264B60D" box="[262,296,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[151,1435,181,1757]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Male abdominal sternite VIs of Colocasiomyia colocasiae (Duda) (B in anteroventral view, C in lateral view), C. stamenicola (Carson & Okada) (D in anterior view) and all species of the C. cristata subgroup (A in ventral view, E‒R in anterior view): A, C. ecornuta sp. nov.; E, C. grandis sp. nov.; F, C. vieti sp. nov.; G, C. cristata de Meijere; H, C. matthewsi sp. nov.; I, C. sulawesiana Okada & Yafuso; J, C. kinabaluana sp. nov.; K, C. kotana sp. nov.; L, C. sabahana sp. nov.; M, C. sarawakana sp. nov.; N, C. pistilicola (Carson & Okada); O, C. xenalocasiae (Okada); P, C. diconica (Toda & Okada); Q, C. sumatrana sp. nov.; and R, C. leucocasiae sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766420/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">9E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1345F1BE457D2E28FEF16513B228B60D" box="[308,356,1302,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1936,1960]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,860,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-242@21.[151,1435,860,1912]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 15. Habitus (upper, lateral view; lower, dorsal view) of species of the Colocasiomyia cristata subgroup.A, C. ecornuta sp. nov. ♂; B, C. grandis sp. nov. ♂; C, C. vieti sp. nov. ♂; D, C. cristata de Meijere ♂; E, C. sulawesiana Okada & Yafuso ♂; F, C. kinabaluana sp. nov. ♂; G, C. kotana sp. nov. ♂; and H, C. matthewsi sp. nov. ♂. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766434/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">15B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1345F1BE457D2E28FEB56512B2C1B60D" box="[368,397,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-18@25.[151,1435,181,1656]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 17. Colocasiomyia grandis Toda, sp. nov. (♂ and ♀ paratypes and puparium from Menglun, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China). A, Fore tarsomeres I and II; B, male abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); C, female abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); D, periphallic organs (lateral view; inset: surstylus distal portion); E, phallic organs (lateral view); F, female terminalia (lateral view); G, puparium (ventral habitus); H, caudal-most portion of puparium (ventral view); I, anterior spiracles of puparium (dorsal view); J, mouth hook; K, cephalopharyngeal skeleton. Scale bars: 0.1 mm in A–F and K, 1.0 mm in G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766440/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">17</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6ECA15457D2E28FF52655EB7B2B64F" box="[151,1278,1371,1395]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E96B8457D2E28FF52655EB04FB64F" authority=": Sultana et al., 2006: 694" authorityName="Sultana" authorityPageNumber="694" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,771,1371,1395]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Colocasiomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sp.">
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<emphasis id="B90A3129457D2E28FF52655EB263B64F" box="[151,303,1371,1395]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Colocasiomyia</emphasis>
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sp.
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aff.
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<emphasis id="B90A3129457D2E28FE44655EB2B7B64F" box="[385,507,1371,1395]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">stamenicola</emphasis>
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:
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Sultana
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<emphasis id="B90A3129457D2E28FD9E6559B1C4B64F" box="[603,648,1371,1395]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
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., 2006: 694
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADFCB2A457D2E28FCC8655EB0B4B64F" author="Takano, T. K. & Suwito, A. & Gao, J. J. & Yin, J. T." box="[781,1016,1371,1395]" page="22" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="2011">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF90CA457D2E28FCC8655EB0B4B64F" author="Takano, T. K. & Suwito, A. & Gao, J. J. & Yin, J. T." box="[781,1016,1371,1395]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="19 - 28" refId="ref33707" refString="Takano, T. K., Suwito, A., Gao, J. J. & Yin, J. T. (2011) Molecular phylogeny of the cristata species group of the genus Colocasiomyia (Diptera: Drosophilidae). Low Temperature Science, 69, 19 - 28." type="journal article" year="2011">
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Takano
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A3129457D2E28FC9B6559B0C7B64F" box="[862,907,1371,1395]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2011: 22
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ADFCB2A457D2E28FBC6655EB7B6B64F" author="Fartyal, R. S. & Gao, J. J. & Toda, M. J. & Hu, Y. G. & Takano, K. T. & Suwito, A. & Katoh, T. & Takigahira, T. & Yin, J. T." box="[1027,1274,1371,1395]" page="768" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="2013">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF90CA457D2E28FBC6655EB7B6B64F" author="Fartyal, R. S. & Gao, J. J. & Toda, M. J. & Hu, Y. G. & Takano, K. T. & Suwito, A. & Katoh, T. & Takigahira, T. & Yin, J. T." box="[1027,1274,1371,1395]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="763 - 782" refId="ref32284" refString="Fartyal, R. S., Gao, J. J., Toda, M. J., Hu, Y. G., Takano, K. T., Suwito, A., Katoh, T., Takigahira, T. & Yin, J. T. (2013) Colocasiomyia (Diptera: Drosophilidae) revised phylogenetically, with a new species group having peculiar lifecycles on monsteroid (Araceae) host plants. Systematic Entomology, 38, 763 - 782. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12027" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Fartyal
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A3129457D2E28FB946559B732B64F" box="[1105,1150,1371,1395]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2013: 768
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C364BEB0457D2E28FF5265A4B0EAB53F" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1ED3B457D2E28FF5265A4B0EAB53F" blockId="23.[151,1437,1441,1972]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A3129457D2E28FF5265A4B25EB687" bold="true" box="[151,274,1441,1467]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Patch covered with only minute pubescence present on anterodorsal portion of fore tarsomere I (ch.13-0;
|
||
<figureCitation id="1345F1BE457D2E28FF5265C0B3B2B6E3" box="[151,254,1477,1503]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-18@25.[151,1435,181,1656]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 17. Colocasiomyia grandis Toda, sp. nov. (♂ and ♀ paratypes and puparium from Menglun, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China). A, Fore tarsomeres I and II; B, male abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); C, female abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); D, periphallic organs (lateral view; inset: surstylus distal portion); E, phallic organs (lateral view); F, female terminalia (lateral view); G, puparium (ventral habitus); H, caudal-most portion of puparium (ventral view); I, anterior spiracles of puparium (dorsal view); J, mouth hook; K, cephalopharyngeal skeleton. Scale bars: 0.1 mm in A–F and K, 1.0 mm in G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766440/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 17A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male abdominal sternite VI with single, large process bearing neither prominent seta nor sclerotized claw on apex but small setae on submedial to distal portion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1345F1BE457D2E28FCC465ECB017B53F" box="[769,859,1513,1539]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[151,1435,181,1757]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Male abdominal sternite VIs of Colocasiomyia colocasiae (Duda) (B in anteroventral view, C in lateral view), C. stamenicola (Carson & Okada) (D in anterior view) and all species of the C. cristata subgroup (A in ventral view, E‒R in anterior view): A, C. ecornuta sp. nov.; E, C. grandis sp. nov.; F, C. vieti sp. nov.; G, C. cristata de Meijere; H, C. matthewsi sp. nov.; I, C. sulawesiana Okada & Yafuso; J, C. kinabaluana sp. nov.; K, C. kotana sp. nov.; L, C. sabahana sp. nov.; M, C. sarawakana sp. nov.; N, C. pistilicola (Carson & Okada); O, C. xenalocasiae (Okada); P, C. diconica (Toda & Okada); Q, C. sumatrana sp. nov.; and R, C. leucocasiae sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766420/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 9E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1345F1BE457D2E28FCA265ECB0D4B53F" box="[871,920,1513,1539]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-18@25.[151,1435,181,1656]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 17. Colocasiomyia grandis Toda, sp. nov. (♂ and ♀ paratypes and puparium from Menglun, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China). A, Fore tarsomeres I and II; B, male abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); C, female abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); D, periphallic organs (lateral view; inset: surstylus distal portion); E, phallic organs (lateral view); F, female terminalia (lateral view); G, puparium (ventral habitus); H, caudal-most portion of puparium (ventral view); I, anterior spiracles of puparium (dorsal view); J, mouth hook; K, cephalopharyngeal skeleton. Scale bars: 0.1 mm in A–F and K, 1.0 mm in G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766440/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">17B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C364BEB0457D2E25FF026608B769B1F1" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1ED3B457D2E28FF026608B7F7B58B" blockId="23.[151,1437,1441,1972]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A3129457D2E28FF026608B21DB51B" bold="true" box="[199,337,1549,1575]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Description</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7826B2457D2E28FEA66608B234B51B" box="[355,376,1549,1575]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7826B2457D2E28FE77660BB284B514" box="[434,456,1550,1576]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; not repeating characters common to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E96B8457D2E28FCB3660BB0B0B51B" authority="Takano & Gao & Hu & Li & Yafuso & Suwito & Repin & Pungga & Meleng & Kaliang & Chong & Toda, 2021" authorityName="Takano & Gao & Hu & Li & Yafuso & Suwito & Repin & Pungga & Meleng & Kaliang & Chong & Toda" authorityYear="2021" box="[886,1020,1550,1576]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Colocasiomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecornuta" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A3129457D2E28FCB3660BB0C5B514" box="[886,905,1550,1576]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A3129457D2E28FC5D660BB0B0B51B" box="[920,1020,1550,1575]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">ecornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A3129457D2E28FBC16608B713B51B" bold="true" box="[1028,1119,1549,1575]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2398C52457D2E28FBC16608B713B51B" box="[1028,1119,1549,1575]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
). Head. Supracervical setae 5–6 per side, distally more or less curved, longer than inner occipital setae. Anterior reclinate orbital seta small, situated slightly behind proclinate orbital seta. Eye with stout, dense interfacetal setulae. Distance between antennal sockets wider than half of socket width. Cibarial, medial sensilla (3–4 per side) in parallel rows as wide as sensilla campaniformia; posterior sensillum 1 per side. Supralateral seta outside prementum 1 per side.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1ED3B457D2E28FF0266C4B05AB418" blockId="23.[151,1437,1441,1972]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Thorax. Anterior dorsocentral setae far behind transverse suture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1345F1BE457D2E28FC5C66C4B0BCB5E0" box="[921,1008,1729,1756]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,920,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-75@10.[151,1435,919,1851]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Characters 7‒11 on the thorax (A‒D, dorsal view; E‒G, lateral view) of Colocasiomyia colocasiae (Duda) (A, E), C. grandis sp. nov. (B), C. cristata de Meijere (C, F), C. diconica (Toda & Okada) (D) and C. ecornuta sp. nov. (G). Abbreviations: a dc s, anterior dorsocentral setae; ap sctl s, apical scutellar seta; b sctl s, basal scutellar seta; p kepst s, posterior katepisternal seta; pprn s, postpronotal seta; trn sut, transverse suture. Scale bars: 0.5 mm in A‒D, 0.1 mm in E‒G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766412/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prescutellar acrostichal setae present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1345F1BE457D2E28FF6566E0B3B7B43C" box="[160,251,1765,1792]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,920,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-75@10.[151,1435,919,1851]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Characters 7‒11 on the thorax (A‒D, dorsal view; E‒G, lateral view) of Colocasiomyia colocasiae (Duda) (A, E), C. grandis sp. nov. (B), C. cristata de Meijere (C, F), C. diconica (Toda & Okada) (D) and C. ecornuta sp. nov. (G). Abbreviations: a dc s, anterior dorsocentral setae; ap sctl s, apical scutellar seta; b sctl s, basal scutellar seta; p kepst s, posterior katepisternal seta; pprn s, postpronotal seta; trn sut, transverse suture. Scale bars: 0.5 mm in A‒D, 0.1 mm in E‒G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766412/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Katepisternal setae large; posterior one longer than longest, postpronotal seta. Apical scutellar setae nearer to each other than to basal scutellar seta (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1345F1BE457D2E28FD74670CB045B418" box="[689,777,1801,1828]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,920,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-75@10.[151,1435,919,1851]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Characters 7‒11 on the thorax (A‒D, dorsal view; E‒G, lateral view) of Colocasiomyia colocasiae (Duda) (A, E), C. grandis sp. nov. (B), C. cristata de Meijere (C, F), C. diconica (Toda & Okada) (D) and C. ecornuta sp. nov. (G). Abbreviations: a dc s, anterior dorsocentral setae; ap sctl s, apical scutellar seta; b sctl s, basal scutellar seta; p kepst s, posterior katepisternal seta; pprn s, postpronotal seta; trn sut, transverse suture. Scale bars: 0.5 mm in A‒D, 0.1 mm in E‒G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766412/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1ED3B457D2E28FF026728B08DB47B" blockId="23.[151,1437,1441,1972]" box="[199,961,1837,1864]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Wing. Costal setae in middle row all apically blunt, heavy, peg-like.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1ED3B457D2E28FF026754B0E3B48F" blockId="23.[151,1437,1441,1972]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Abdomen. Male: sternites III and IV wider than long, medially notched on posterior margin; V medially concaved on posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1345F1BE457D2E28FE3F6770B12DB4B3" box="[506,609,1909,1935]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-18@25.[151,1435,181,1656]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 17. Colocasiomyia grandis Toda, sp. nov. (♂ and ♀ paratypes and puparium from Menglun, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China). A, Fore tarsomeres I and II; B, male abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); C, female abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); D, periphallic organs (lateral view; inset: surstylus distal portion); E, phallic organs (lateral view); F, female terminalia (lateral view); G, puparium (ventral habitus); H, caudal-most portion of puparium (ventral view); I, anterior spiracles of puparium (dorsal view); J, mouth hook; K, cephalopharyngeal skeleton. Scale bars: 0.1 mm in A–F and K, 1.0 mm in G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766440/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 17B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Female: sternites IV and V medially concaved on posterior margin; VI longer than wide, deeply bilobed into lateral, narrow plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1345F1BE457D2E28FCFE679CB0EEB48F" box="[827,930,1945,1971]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-18@25.[151,1435,181,1656]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 17. Colocasiomyia grandis Toda, sp. nov. (♂ and ♀ paratypes and puparium from Menglun, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China). A, Fore tarsomeres I and II; B, male abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); C, female abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); D, periphallic organs (lateral view; inset: surstylus distal portion); E, phallic organs (lateral view); F, female terminalia (lateral view); G, puparium (ventral habitus); H, caudal-most portion of puparium (ventral view); I, anterior spiracles of puparium (dorsal view); J, mouth hook; K, cephalopharyngeal skeleton. Scale bars: 0.1 mm in A–F and K, 1.0 mm in G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766440/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 17C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF01BDB345722E27FF5266FCB3B4B4D5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766438" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5766438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766438/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" startId="24.[151,250,1785,1809]" targetBox="[242,1345,181,1761]" targetPageId="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1ED3B45722E27FF5266FCB3B4B4D5" blockId="24.[151,1437,1785,2025]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945722E27FF5266FCB26FB42D" bold="true" box="[151,291,1785,1809]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E96B845722E27FEEB66FCB196B42D" authority="Toda & Takano" authorityName="Toda & Takano" authorityYear="2021" box="[302,730,1785,1810]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Colocasiomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecornuta" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945722E27FEEB66FCB166B42D" box="[302,554,1785,1809]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Colocasiomyia ecornuta</emphasis>
|
||
Toda & Takano
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945722E27FD2D66FFB070B42E" bold="true" box="[744,828,1786,1810]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2398C5245722E27FD2D66FFB070B42E" box="[744,828,1786,1810]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(♂ and ♀ paratypes and puparium from Soppeng, South Sulawesi, Indonesia). A, Head (frontal view); B, scutum and scutellum (dorsal view); C, D, abdominal sternites in ventral view (C, male; D, female); E, periphallic organs (caudolateral view; inset: cercal ventral lobe); F, phallal sheath (dorsal view); G, H, phallic organs (G, lateral view; H, ventral view); I peri-oviscapt (caudal view); J, oviscapt (ventral view); K, puparium (ventral habitus; inset: caudal-most portion at lower right and ventrolateral portion of segments at the upper right); L, mouth hook; M, cephalopharyngeal skeleton. Abbreviations: i vt s, inner vertical setae; sctl, scutellum. Scale bars: 0.1 mm in A–J and M, 1.0 mm in K.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF01BDB345732E26FF52668AB63AB404" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766440" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5766440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766440/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" startId="25.[151,250,1679,1703]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1655]" targetPageId="25">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1ED3B45732E26FF52668AB63AB404" blockId="25.[151,1437,1679,1848]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945732E26FF52668AB253B59B" bold="true" box="[151,287,1679,1703]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E96B845732E26FEE16695B105B594" authority="Toda" authorityName="Takano & Gao & Hu & Li & Yafuso & Suwito & Repin & Pungga & Meleng & Kaliang & Chong & Toda" authorityYear="2021" box="[292,585,1680,1704]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Colocasiomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945732E26FEE16695B143B594" box="[292,527,1680,1704]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Colocasiomyia grandis</emphasis>
|
||
Toda
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945732E26FD976695B1EEB594" bold="true" box="[594,674,1680,1704]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2398C5245732E26FD976695B1EEB594" box="[594,674,1680,1704]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(♂ and ♀ paratypes and puparium from Menglun, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China). A, Fore tarsomeres I and II; B, male abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); C, female abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); D, periphallic organs (lateral view; inset: surstylus distal portion); E, phallic organs (lateral view); F, female terminalia (lateral view); G, puparium (ventral habitus); H, caudal-most portion of puparium (ventral view); I, anterior spiracles of puparium (dorsal view); J, mouth hook; K, cephalopharyngeal skeleton. Scale bars: 0.1 mm in A–F and K, 1.0 mm in G.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1ED3B45732E25FF026763B13AB27D" blockId="25.[151,1436,1894,2028]" lastBlockId="26.[151,1437,151,1293]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
Male terminalia. Epandrium pubescent except for ventral portion, posteroventrally extended as ventral lobe pointed apically, with 16–19 setae as thick as cercal setae on ventral portion of each side but none on lateral to dorsal portion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1345F1BE45732E26FE8167ABB2E0B4F4" box="[324,428,1966,1992]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-18@25.[151,1435,181,1656]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 17. Colocasiomyia grandis Toda, sp. nov. (♂ and ♀ paratypes and puparium from Menglun, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China). A, Fore tarsomeres I and II; B, male abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); C, female abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); D, periphallic organs (lateral view; inset: surstylus distal portion); E, phallic organs (lateral view); F, female terminalia (lateral view); G, puparium (ventral habitus); H, caudal-most portion of puparium (ventral view); I, anterior spiracles of puparium (dorsal view); J, mouth hook; K, cephalopharyngeal skeleton. Scale bars: 0.1 mm in A–F and K, 1.0 mm in G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766440/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 17D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Surstylus long, narrow plate with 4 somewhat trichoid, recurved setae apically, 1 nearly straight seta apicoventrally and 1 minute seta subapically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1345F1BE45732E26FCEE67D7B0D8B4D0" box="[811,916,2002,2028]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-18@25.[151,1435,181,1656]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 17. Colocasiomyia grandis Toda, sp. nov. (♂ and ♀ paratypes and puparium from Menglun, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China). A, Fore tarsomeres I and II; B, male abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); C, female abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); D, periphallic organs (lateral view; inset: surstylus distal portion); E, phallic organs (lateral view); F, female terminalia (lateral view); G, puparium (ventral habitus); H, caudal-most portion of puparium (ventral view); I, anterior spiracles of puparium (dorsal view); J, mouth hook; K, cephalopharyngeal skeleton. Scale bars: 0.1 mm in A–F and K, 1.0 mm in G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766440/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 17D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Median piece of subepandrial sclerite broad, somewhat quadrate plate; lateral pieces long, narrow. Cercal dorsal half pubescent and densely setigerous; ventral portion not pubescent, extended below, with small setae sparsely on surface and tiny setae densely on apical margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1345F1BE45702E25FF6560DAB244B3C5" box="[160,264,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-18@25.[151,1435,181,1656]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 17. Colocasiomyia grandis Toda, sp. nov. (♂ and ♀ paratypes and puparium from Menglun, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China). A, Fore tarsomeres I and II; B, male abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); C, female abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); D, periphallic organs (lateral view; inset: surstylus distal portion); E, phallic organs (lateral view); F, female terminalia (lateral view); G, puparium (ventral habitus); H, caudal-most portion of puparium (ventral view); I, anterior spiracles of puparium (dorsal view); J, mouth hook; K, cephalopharyngeal skeleton. Scale bars: 0.1 mm in A–F and K, 1.0 mm in G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766440/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 17D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phallal sheath not pubescent, as thick as wide, apically somewhat hooked in lateral view, not projected at dorsobasal corner in lateral view; phallapodeme sclerotized plate directed nearly along phallal axis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1345F1BE45702E25FAEC6106B6DCB221" box="[1321,1424,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-18@25.[151,1435,181,1656]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 17. Colocasiomyia grandis Toda, sp. nov. (♂ and ♀ paratypes and puparium from Menglun, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China). A, Fore tarsomeres I and II; B, male abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); C, female abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); D, periphallic organs (lateral view; inset: surstylus distal portion); E, phallic organs (lateral view); F, female terminalia (lateral view); G, puparium (ventral habitus); H, caudal-most portion of puparium (ventral view); I, anterior spiracles of puparium (dorsal view); J, mouth hook; K, cephalopharyngeal skeleton. Scale bars: 0.1 mm in A–F and K, 1.0 mm in G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766440/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 17E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonocoxites long, narrow slips (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1345F1BE45702E25FDC16122B126B27D" box="[516,618,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-18@25.[151,1435,181,1656]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 17. Colocasiomyia grandis Toda, sp. nov. (♂ and ♀ paratypes and puparium from Menglun, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China). A, Fore tarsomeres I and II; B, male abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); C, female abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); D, periphallic organs (lateral view; inset: surstylus distal portion); E, phallic organs (lateral view); F, female terminalia (lateral view); G, puparium (ventral habitus); H, caudal-most portion of puparium (ventral view); I, anterior spiracles of puparium (dorsal view); J, mouth hook; K, cephalopharyngeal skeleton. Scale bars: 0.1 mm in A–F and K, 1.0 mm in G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766440/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 17E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1ED3B45702E25FF02614EB7A6B2B5" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
Female terminalia. Epiproct and hypoproct pubescent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1345F1BE45702E25FCF7614EB0DAB259" box="[818,918,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-18@25.[151,1435,181,1656]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 17. Colocasiomyia grandis Toda, sp. nov. (♂ and ♀ paratypes and puparium from Menglun, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China). A, Fore tarsomeres I and II; B, male abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); C, female abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); D, periphallic organs (lateral view; inset: surstylus distal portion); E, phallic organs (lateral view); F, female terminalia (lateral view); G, puparium (ventral habitus); H, caudal-most portion of puparium (ventral view); I, anterior spiracles of puparium (dorsal view); J, mouth hook; K, cephalopharyngeal skeleton. Scale bars: 0.1 mm in A–F and K, 1.0 mm in G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766440/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 17F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Oviscapt subapically widest, apically round, with 14–16 ovisensilla only on distal portion occupying less than 1/2 length of oviscapt (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1345F1BE45702E25FBBF616AB791B2B5" box="[1146,1245,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-18@25.[151,1435,181,1656]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 17. Colocasiomyia grandis Toda, sp. nov. (♂ and ♀ paratypes and puparium from Menglun, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China). A, Fore tarsomeres I and II; B, male abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); C, female abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); D, periphallic organs (lateral view; inset: surstylus distal portion); E, phallic organs (lateral view); F, female terminalia (lateral view); G, puparium (ventral habitus); H, caudal-most portion of puparium (ventral view); I, anterior spiracles of puparium (dorsal view); J, mouth hook; K, cephalopharyngeal skeleton. Scale bars: 0.1 mm in A–F and K, 1.0 mm in G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766440/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 17F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1ED3B45702E25FF026196B132B101" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
Indices (range of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7826B245702E25FE4C6196B2F6B291" box="[393,442,403,429]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">10♂</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7826B245702E25FE2A6196B16EB291" box="[495,546,403,429]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">10♀</specimenCount>
|
||
): FW/HW = 0.50–0.72, ch/o = 0.41–0.56, prorb = 0.77–1.09, rcorb = 0.24–0.50, vb = 0.33–0.56, dcl = 0.50–0.67, sctl = 0.46–0.88, sterno = 0.42–0.78, orbito = 0.43–0.75, dcp = 0.64–0.87, sctlp = 0.98–1.26, C = 1.81–2.52, 4c = 0.85–1.20, 4v = 1.44–1.83, 5x = 0.77–1.36, ac = 2.43–2.96, M = 0.32–0.51, C3F [length of heavy setation in 3rd costal section / (length of heavy setation in 3rd costal section + length of light setation in 3rd costal section)] = 0.30–0.43.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1ED3B45702E25FF026242B769B1F1" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
Puparium (3rd instar larva). Segments with stout spicules on ventral surface; anterior spiracle with stalk ending in a whorl of 11–12 branches; stalk as long as longest branch; caudal segments not elongate, with many small spicules, ending in a pair of short posterior spiracles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1345F1BE45702E25FCCC628AB0C1B195" box="[777,909,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-18@25.[151,1435,181,1656]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 17. Colocasiomyia grandis Toda, sp. nov. (♂ and ♀ paratypes and puparium from Menglun, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China). A, Fore tarsomeres I and II; B, male abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); C, female abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); D, periphallic organs (lateral view; inset: surstylus distal portion); E, phallic organs (lateral view); F, female terminalia (lateral view); G, puparium (ventral habitus); H, caudal-most portion of puparium (ventral view); I, anterior spiracles of puparium (dorsal view); J, mouth hook; K, cephalopharyngeal skeleton. Scale bars: 0.1 mm in A–F and K, 1.0 mm in G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766440/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 17G–I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mouth hook strongly, triangularly expanded medioventrally in lateral view; distal blade strongly curved downward (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1345F1BE45702E25FC7C62B6B754B1F1" box="[953,1048,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-18@25.[151,1435,181,1656]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 17. Colocasiomyia grandis Toda, sp. nov. (♂ and ♀ paratypes and puparium from Menglun, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China). A, Fore tarsomeres I and II; B, male abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); C, female abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); D, periphallic organs (lateral view; inset: surstylus distal portion); E, phallic organs (lateral view); F, female terminalia (lateral view); G, puparium (ventral habitus); H, caudal-most portion of puparium (ventral view); I, anterior spiracles of puparium (dorsal view); J, mouth hook; K, cephalopharyngeal skeleton. Scale bars: 0.1 mm in A–F and K, 1.0 mm in G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766440/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 17J</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C364BEB045702E25FF0262D2B2BAB0D1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1ED3B45702E25FF0262D2B15DB029" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B16E76645702E25FF0262D2B15DB029" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3418896572" collectingDate="2003-03-10" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" elevation="940" location="Menglun" municipality="Xishuangbanna" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FF0262D2B277B1CD" bold="true" box="[199,315,727,753]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C5539945702E25FF0262D2B27AB1CD" box="[199,310,727,753]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7826B245702E25FE8162D2B215B1CD" box="[324,345,727,753]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6F75FE45702E25FEAF62D2B2D2B1CD" box="[362,414,727,753]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">KIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
), “
|
||
<location id="8EA1BBE045702E25FE7862D2B16BB1CD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D75C2D457D2E25FF5264F7B062B631:8EA1BBE045702E25FE7862D2B16BB1CD" box="[445,551,727,753]" country="China" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Menglun" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Yunnan">Menglun</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA5774145702E25FDF062D2B1AAB1CD" box="[565,742,727,753]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BA23D945702E25FD3762D2B007B1CD" box="[754,843,727,753]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F369ADAB45702E25FC9D62D2B0D2B1CD" box="[856,926,727,753]" name="China" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="00530A0845702E25FC6E62D2B77FB1CD" box="[939,1075,727,753]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="940.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8640DE45702E25FC6E62D2B0B8B1CD" box="[939,1012,727,753]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="940.0">940 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0CBFB45702E25FB8462D2B7F1B1CD" box="[1089,1213,727,753]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2003-03-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84321345702E25FB8462D2B7F1B1CD" box="[1089,1213,727,753]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2003-03-10">10.iii.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E96B845702E25FB2B62D2B14FB029" authority="(Roxburgh) K. Koch, M. J. Toda" authorityName="K. Koch, M. J. Toda" baseAuthorityName="Roxburgh" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Alocasia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="odora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FB2B62D2B6D0B1CD" box="[1262,1436,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Alocasia odora</emphasis>
|
||
(Roxburgh) K. Koch, M.J. Toda
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1ED3B45702E25FF02631AB008B099" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B16E76645702E25FF02631AB073B005" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3418896302" box="[199,831,799,825]" collectingDate="2003-03-10" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" elevation="940" location="Menglun" municipality="Xishuangbanna" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="10" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FF02631AB20AB005" bold="true" box="[199,326,799,825]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C5539945702E25FF02631AB20DB005" box="[199,321,799,825]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F369ADAB45702E25FE88631AB2D8B005" box="[333,404,799,825]" name="China" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7826B245702E25FE5B631AB29DB005" box="[414,465,799,825]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">10♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7826B245702E25FE18631AB15CB005" box="[477,528,799,825]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">10♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as the holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B16E76645702E25FC8C631BB67AB005" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3418896647" box="[841,1334,798,825]" collectingDate="2019-05-22" collectionCode="KIZ" collectorName="S. Ling" country="China" elevation="940" location="Menglun" municipality="Xishuangbanna" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7826B245702E25FC8C631BB022B005" box="[841,878,798,825]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7826B245702E25FCBF631BB0D2B005" box="[890,926,798,825]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, ditto except
|
||
<date id="FFC0CBFB45702E25FBF0631AB7E9B005" box="[1077,1189,799,825]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2019-05-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84321345702E25FBF0631AB7E9B005" box="[1077,1189,799,825]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2019-05-22">22.v.2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268B88ED45702E25FB74631AB64FB005" box="[1201,1283,799,825]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. Ling</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B16E76645702E25FA84631BB061B061" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3418896735" collectingDate="2017-04-17" collectionCode="KIZ" collectorName="Schott" country="China" elevation="940" location="Menglun" municipality="Xishuangbanna" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7826B245702E25FA84631BB62AB005" box="[1345,1382,798,825]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7826B245702E25FAB7631BB6DBB005" box="[1394,1431,798,825]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, ditto except
|
||
<date id="FFC0CBFB45702E25FEE76346B2D6B061" box="[290,410,835,861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2017-04-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84321345702E25FEE76346B2D6B061" box="[290,410,835,861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2017-04-17">17.iv.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E96B845702E25FE026346B1E5B061" box="[455,681,835,861]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Colocasia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="esculenta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FE026346B1E5B061" box="[455,681,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Colocasia esculenta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.)
|
||
<collectorName id="268B88ED45702E25FD276346B061B061" box="[738,813,835,861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Schott</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B16E76645702E25FCFD6346B20BB0BD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3418896320" collectingDate="2018-05-07" collectionCode="KIZ" collectorName="Schott" country="China" elevation="940" location="Menglun" municipality="Xishuangbanna" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7826B245702E25FCFD6346B012B061" box="[824,862,835,861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7826B245702E25FCAC6346B0C2B061" box="[873,910,835,861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, ditto except
|
||
<date id="FFC0CBFB45702E25FBE16346B7CAB061" box="[1060,1158,835,861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2018-05-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84321345702E25FBE16346B7CAB061" box="[1060,1158,835,861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2018-05-07">7.v.2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E96B845702E25FB716346B20BB0BD" authority="(Blume) Schott" authorityName="Schott" baseAuthorityName="Blume" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Leucocasia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FB716346B6D0B060" box="[1204,1436,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Leucocasia gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
(Blume) Schott
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7826B245702E25FE966362B23AB0BD" box="[339,374,871,897]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(#10149),
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B16E76645702E25FE366362B073B099" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3418896790" collectingDate="2019-06-05" collectionCode="KIZ, SEHU" country="China" elevation="1300" location="Yingjiang" municipality="Tongbiguan" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7826B245702E25FE366362B15AB0BD" box="[499,534,871,897]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(#10495, #10496),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA5774145702E25FD336362B032B0BD" box="[758,894,871,897]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Tongbiguan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA1BBE045702E25FC4C6362B0B6B0BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D75C2D457D2E25FF5264F7B062B631:8EA1BBE045702E25FC4C6362B0B6B0BD" box="[905,1018,871,897]" country="China" municipality="Tongbiguan" name="Yingjiang" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Yunnan">Yingjiang</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BA23D945702E25FBC06362B712B0BD" box="[1029,1118,871,897]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="00530A0845702E25FBAC6362B7B0B0BD" box="[1129,1276,871,897]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1300.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8640DE45702E25FBAC6362B7F3B0BD" box="[1129,1215,871,897]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0CBFB45702E25FACC6363B63AB0BD" box="[1289,1398,870,897]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2019-06-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84321345702E25FACC6363B63AB0BD" box="[1289,1398,870,897]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2019-06-05">5.vi.2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E96B845702E25FF52638EB121B099" authority="Ma, Li & Yin, Z. Ma" authorityName="Ma, Li & Yin, Z. Ma" box="[151,621,907,933]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Alocasia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunqianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FF52638EB230B098" box="[151,380,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Alocasia yunqianum</emphasis>
|
||
Ma, Li & Yin, Z. Ma
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6F75FE45702E25FD68638EB1ACB099" box="[685,736,907,933]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">KIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6F75FE45702E25FD2E638EB078B099" box="[747,820,907,933]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">SEHU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1ED3B45702E25FF0263ABB2BAB0D1" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FF0263ABB143B0F4" bold="true" box="[199,527,942,968]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Other specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B16E76645702E25FDD163AAB2BDB0D1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3418896713" collectingDate="2007-09-30" collectionCode="SEHU" country="Vietnam" location="Con Cuong District" municipality="Pu Mat" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Nghe An">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F369ADAB45702E25FDD163AAB13BB0F5" box="[532,631,943,969]" name="Vietnam" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7826B245702E25FD4463AAB1E9B0F5" box="[641,677,943,969]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA5774145702E25FD7463AAB049B0F5" box="[689,773,943,969]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pu Mat</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA1BBE045702E25FCD563AAB0A1B0F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D75C2D457D2E25FF5264F7B062B631:8EA1BBE045702E25FCD563AAB0A1B0F5" box="[784,1005,943,969]" country="Vietnam" municipality="Pu Mat" name="Con Cuong District" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Nghe An">Con Cuông District</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BA23D945702E25FC3263AAB712B0F5" box="[1015,1118,943,969]" country="Vietnam" name="Nghe An" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Nghe An</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0CBFB45702E25FBAD63AAB7AFB0F5" box="[1128,1251,943,969]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2007-09-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84321345702E25FBAD63AAB7AFB0F5" box="[1128,1251,943,969]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2007-09-30">30.ix.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E96B845702E25FACB63AAB210B0D1" authority=", M. Yafuso" authorityName="M. Yafuso" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Alocasia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="odora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FACB63AAB63CB0F5" box="[1294,1392,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Alocasia</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FF5263D6B396B0D1" box="[151,218,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">odora</emphasis>
|
||
, M. Yafuso
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6F75FE45702E25FE5E63D6B2AAB0D1" box="[411,486,979,1005]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">SEHU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C364BEB045702E25FF0263F3B1C2B72D" box="[199,654,1014,1041]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1ED3B45702E25FF0263F3B1C2B72D" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1293]" box="[199,654,1014,1041]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FF0263F3B22DB72C" bold="true" box="[199,353,1014,1040]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F369ADAB45702E25FEA263F2B2E6B72D" box="[359,426,1015,1041]" name="China" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BA23D945702E25FE7C63F2B159B72D" box="[441,533,1015,1041]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F369ADAB45702E25FDE263F2B1C6B72D" box="[551,650,1015,1041]" name="Vietnam" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C364BEB045702E25FF02641EB75DB7D5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1ED3B45702E25FF02641EB75DB7D5" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FF02641EB277B709" bold="true" box="[199,315,1051,1077]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is unique, having the single process on the male abdominal sternite VI, among species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E96B845702E25FF26643AB275B764" authorityName="de Meijere" authorityYear="1914" box="[227,313,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Colocasiomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FF26643AB275B764" box="[227,313,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">cristata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
subgroup; all the species other than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E96B845702E25FD24643AB02BB764" authority="Takano & Gao & Hu & Li & Yafuso & Suwito & Repin & Pungga & Meleng & Kaliang & Chong & Toda, 2021" authorityName="Takano & Gao & Hu & Li & Yafuso & Suwito & Repin & Pungga & Meleng & Kaliang & Chong & Toda" authorityYear="2021" box="[737,871,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Colocasiomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecornuta" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FD24643AB1B8B765" box="[737,756,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FCC6643AB02BB764" box="[771,871,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">ecornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FCB5643AB087B765" bold="true" box="[880,971,1087,1113]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2398C5245702E25FCB5643AB087B765" box="[880,971,1087,1113]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
have the paired processes (ch.24-1;
|
||
<figureCitation id="1345F1BE45702E25FAB5643AB396B741" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[151,1435,181,1757]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Male abdominal sternite VIs of Colocasiomyia colocasiae (Duda) (B in anteroventral view, C in lateral view), C. stamenicola (Carson & Okada) (D in anterior view) and all species of the C. cristata subgroup (A in ventral view, E‒R in anterior view): A, C. ecornuta sp. nov.; E, C. grandis sp. nov.; F, C. vieti sp. nov.; G, C. cristata de Meijere; H, C. matthewsi sp. nov.; I, C. sulawesiana Okada & Yafuso; J, C. kinabaluana sp. nov.; K, C. kotana sp. nov.; L, C. sabahana sp. nov.; M, C. sarawakana sp. nov.; N, C. pistilicola (Carson & Okada); O, C. xenalocasiae (Okada); P, C. diconica (Toda & Okada); Q, C. sumatrana sp. nov.; and R, C. leucocasiae sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766420/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 9F–R</figureCitation>
|
||
). On the other hand, the morphological similarity in the process on the male sternite VI (a trace of fusion or separation of the process, and the lack of apical claw;
|
||
<figureCitation id="1345F1BE45702E25FD3A6482B022B79D" box="[767,878,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[151,1435,181,1757]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Male abdominal sternite VIs of Colocasiomyia colocasiae (Duda) (B in anteroventral view, C in lateral view), C. stamenicola (Carson & Okada) (D in anterior view) and all species of the C. cristata subgroup (A in ventral view, E‒R in anterior view): A, C. ecornuta sp. nov.; E, C. grandis sp. nov.; F, C. vieti sp. nov.; G, C. cristata de Meijere; H, C. matthewsi sp. nov.; I, C. sulawesiana Okada & Yafuso; J, C. kinabaluana sp. nov.; K, C. kotana sp. nov.; L, C. sabahana sp. nov.; M, C. sarawakana sp. nov.; N, C. pistilicola (Carson & Okada); O, C. xenalocasiae (Okada); P, C. diconica (Toda & Okada); Q, C. sumatrana sp. nov.; and R, C. leucocasiae sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766420/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 9D,E</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the fore tarsus (the patch covered with only minute pubescence on tarsomere I, and the 4 pegs on II;
|
||
<figureCitation id="1345F1BE45702E25FCC864AEB03DB7F9" box="[781,881,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-18@25.[151,1435,181,1656]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 17. Colocasiomyia grandis Toda, sp. nov. (♂ and ♀ paratypes and puparium from Menglun, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China). A, Fore tarsomeres I and II; B, male abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); C, female abdominal sternites I–VI (ventral view); D, periphallic organs (lateral view; inset: surstylus distal portion); E, phallic organs (lateral view); F, female terminalia (lateral view); G, puparium (ventral habitus); H, caudal-most portion of puparium (ventral view); I, anterior spiracles of puparium (dorsal view); J, mouth hook; K, cephalopharyngeal skeleton. Scale bars: 0.1 mm in A–F and K, 1.0 mm in G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766440/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 17A</figureCitation>
|
||
) suggests the relationship between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E96B845702E25FB3B64AEB638B7F9" authority="Takano & Gao & Hu & Li & Yafuso & Suwito & Repin & Pungga & Meleng & Kaliang & Chong & Toda, 2021" authorityName="Takano & Gao & Hu & Li & Yafuso & Suwito & Repin & Pungga & Meleng & Kaliang & Chong & Toda" authorityYear="2021" box="[1278,1396,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Colocasiomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FB3B64AEB65DB7F9" box="[1278,1297,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FADB64AEB638B7F9" box="[1310,1396,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">grandis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FABE64AEB384B7D5" bold="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2398C5245702E25FABE64AEB384B7D5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and the most basal species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E96B845702E25FDC064CAB1E0B7D5" box="[517,684,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Colocasiomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stamenicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FDC064CAB154B7D5" box="[517,536,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FDE064CAB1E0B7D5" box="[549,684,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">stamenicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E96B845702E25FCC764CAB0D7B7D5" baseAuthorityName="Duda" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[770,923,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Colocasiomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colocasiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FCC764CAB0D7B7D5" box="[770,923,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">C. colocasiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
subgroup.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C364BEB045702E25FF0264F6B062B631" box="[199,814,1267,1293]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1ED3B45702E25FF0264F6B062B631" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1293]" box="[199,814,1267,1293]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A312945702E25FF0264F6B202B631" bold="true" box="[199,334,1267,1293]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Referring to the relatively large body size.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |