treatments-xml/data/03/B3/87/03B38796FC21F576FF24D5B94905F860.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

148 lines
17 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="568FB5C7E693DD6F0239A18FEA49ACFD" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.214065" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8517d65c-1f85-4580-8bed-ecc21ab81f50" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="214065" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460474468705" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Chun-Tian &amp; Fu, Chao" docDate="2012" docId="03B38796FC21F576FF24D5B94905F860" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03275p028.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3275" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Dinera borealis Zhang &amp; Fu, 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FF8AFFEEFC20F577FFB3D5604843FF94" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Dinera Robineau-Desvoidy from China (Diptera: Tachinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="20" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698306453226" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="2BA2A39F061620D78A1796AD86CFD10E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3C78EB39C1FB89B0C71CEB8BB4DEC3DB">
<mods:title id="40F4E50DABDC09F017AB6C459821B389">Three new species of Dinera Robineau-Desvoidy from China (Diptera: Tachinidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="DBC8E7A6B862B1684B26F5F78A4989CD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BA1A6ED548289544C858BB70A0EAD09E">
<mods:roleTerm id="4EAD3374B270A597CBA761CC5F8F35BE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8052777ADE36760C787563EF3F09A24A">Zhang, Chun-Tian</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="04CEB27DD926C11BAE7858030A3681E5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6A827AEFE7823775310026790FE10334">
<mods:roleTerm id="047B00B23B06FF71B363FE3AD071D1AE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="05B3ADBF5A4622B3CB00D5FA1D7B0709">Fu, Chao</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="19B38A0E45290A5E9CAC96DC9880D8BF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="B1DDCFFA8E6C147B5867A0DF1D5FD471" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="0FFEB6C1F5523F793BA335C5EC425425">
<mods:title id="D00BD8EA85F9E2DFDF987B5F561D31AC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="5415C4A8E9EB6E9B0E4F327645F7A6A2">
<mods:date id="FED434885DE5348E3679F3C94093B4D9">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9A682703B4F95231DB2BC0C15B416926" type="volume">
<mods:number id="A2228BB9EC6DEA7D0A19F9DC39DDC8DA">3275</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="67718576170B0274F7F659005B4D4062" unit="page">
<mods:start id="3353504AD1D17CED5FF2621ADB00F7DA">20</mods:start>
<mods:end id="96DCB3440712E484289FD8D1553A8886">28</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="16AE85B18093ECD71DAE2E28CB432C83">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3E8537D7AC34D665433885523BAAA823" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.214065</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F3247F99021D2AC16497E3282243DAC7" type="GBIF-Dataset">8517d65c-1f85-4580-8bed-ecc21ab81f50</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8A474187AE9298E7060857E23A911B2A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C9708F297CE113EFCD867722AEB64160" type="Zenodo-Dep">214065</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B38796FC21F576FF24D5B94905F860" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6170544" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119515909" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6170544" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38796FC21F576FF24D5B94905F860" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B38796FC21F576FF24D5B94905F860" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<subSubSection id="C300650BFC21F576FF24D5B94915FE81" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA53680FC21F576FF24D5B949E8FF65" blockId="1.[151,427,217,277]" box="[151,427,217,242]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D0ED81ECFC21F576FF24D5B949E8FF65" bold="true" box="[151,427,217,242]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B96EEA92FC21F576FF24D5B949E8FF65" bold="true" box="[151,427,217,242]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D03FC21F576FF24D5B94908FF66" box="[151,331,217,242]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Dinera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96EEA92FC21F576FF24D5B94908FF66" bold="true" box="[151,331,217,242]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Dinera borealis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D57E9FC21F576FEE2D5B949E8FF65" box="[337,427,217,241]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA53680FC21F576FF24D59D4915FE81" blockId="1.[151,427,217,277]" box="[151,342,253,277]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
(
<figureCitation id="13212A05FC21F576FF2CD59D4948FE81" box="[159,267,253,277]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[247,1348,193,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[246,1348,193,1946]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 6. Male in dorsal and lateral view. 1 2. Dinera borealis sp. nov. 3 4. Dinera guangxiensis sp. nov. 5 6. Dinera nigrisquama sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214066/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Figs. 12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13212A05FC21F576FEA5D59D490CFE81" box="[278,335,253,277]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1474,1497]" captionTargetBox="[178,1410,213,1430]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1453]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 11. Dinera borealis sp. nov. 7. Head of male in lateral view. 8 9. Epandrium, cerci and surstyli in caudal and lateral views. 10. Aedeagal apodeme, ejaculatory apodeme, hypandrium, pregonite, postgonite, basiphallus and distiphallus in lateral view. 11. Sternite 5. Scale bars = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214067/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">711</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C300650BFC21F576FF24D45F4B85FEE8" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA53680FC21F576FF24D45F4B85FEE8" blockId="1.[151,1437,319,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B96EEA92FC21F576FF24D45F4952FECC" bold="true" box="[151,273,319,344]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Facial carina low and indistinct, prementum 57 times as long as wide, abdomen mostly black, with brown on side and venter, syntergite 1+2 without median marginal setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C300650BFC21F576FF7AD4E74DD1F924" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA53680FC21F576FF7AD4E74ADFFE34" blockId="1.[151,1437,319,2036]" box="[201,668,391,416]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B96EEA92FC21F576FF7AD4E74919FE34" bold="true" box="[201,346,391,416]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Description.</emphasis>
Body length 12.015.0 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA53680FC21F576FF7AD4CC4DD0FCB8" blockId="1.[151,1437,319,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B96EEA92FC21F576FF7AD4CC494EFE50" bold="true" box="[201,269,428,452]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Male.</emphasis>
Head black in ground color, gena reddish brown; fronto-orbital plate, parafacial and gena with grayish white pruinosity; frontal vitta black; lunula brown; antenna reddish brown except apical 4/5 of flagellomere 1 and arista dark brown; palpus reddish yellow. Frons at narrowest point 1/81/7 of head width; frontal vitta widened anteriorly, 1.31.5 times as wide as fronto-orbital plate at middle; parafacial 23 times as wide as flagellomere 1 at middle height in lateral view; genal height 0.40.5 as wide as eye height; facial carina low and indistinct. Frontoorbital plate sparsely with 46 small black hairs; parafacial bare; 1011 inclinate frontal setae; inner vertical seta about 0.4 times as long as eye height; outer vertical seta absent; ocellar seta strong, proclinate, longer than inner vertical seta; vibrissa situated slightly above lower margin of face; occiput with 2 rows of black hairs behind postocular setae. Antenna falling short of lower margin of face by 0.81.0 times length of flagellomere 1; flagellomere 1 about 3 times as long as wide; pedicel with a long seta which is about as long as arista; arista including plumosity 1.52 times as wide as flagellomere 1; palpus about as long as prementum; prementum 57 times as long as wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA53680FC21F576FF7AD6584A84FAF8" blockId="1.[151,1437,319,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B96EEA92FC21F576FF7AD6584961FCC4" bold="true" box="[201,290,824,848]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Thorax</emphasis>
black in ground color, with grayish yellow to gray pruinosity; scutum with 5 black longitudinal vittae on presutural scutum, inner vittae extending to anterior 1/4 of postsutural scutum and the median vitta extending to anterior 3/4 of postsutural scutum; outer vitta about 1/41/5 as wide as pruinose portion between inner and outer vittae; postpronotal lobe, scutellum, postalar callus dark brown, with grayish white pruinosity; pleura black, with grayish white pruinosity. Prosternum 34 times as long as wide; postpronotal lobe with 56 setae, 3 strong basal setae arranged in a triangle; 2 presutural and 2 postsutural acrostichal setae, 3 presutural and 4 postsutural dorsocentral setae, 3 supra-alar setae and the 1st seta as long as notopleural seta; 3 katepisternal setae; anepimeron with 12 strong setae; a row of discal scutellar setae; apical scutellar setae about as long as scutellum, subapical scutellar seta longer than apical scutellar seta.
<emphasis id="B96EEA92FC21F576FD8BD1374A3AFBE4" bold="true" box="[568,633,1111,1136]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Wing</emphasis>
hyaline, evenly and slightly tinged with pale brown; tegula black; basicosta reddish yellow to brown; lower calypter pale yellowish white; halter yellow. Costal spine absent; bend of vein M with a short appendix; relative length of costal sections 2nd, 3rd and 4th approximately as 4:7:3; vein M from dm-cu crossvein to its bend 22.5 times as long as distance between the bend and wing margin.
<emphasis id="B96EEA92FC21F576FB71D1A44CB9FB48" bold="true" box="[1218,1274,1220,1244]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Legs</emphasis>
black; pulvilli brownish yellow, fore claws and pulvilli longer than 5th tarsomere of fore leg; fore tarsi distinctly longer than head height; fore tibia with a row of anterodorsal setae on the basal 2/3, 23 posterodorsal setae, 2 ventral setae; mid tibia with 23 anterodorsal?23 posterodorsal and 1 ventral setae; hind tibia with 45 anterodorsal setae on the basal 2/3, 23 posterodorsal setae, 2 ventral setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA53680FC21F576FF7AD0174DD1F924" blockId="1.[151,1437,319,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B96EEA92FC21F576FF7AD017497DFA04" bold="true" box="[201,318,1399,1424]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Abdomen</emphasis>
long ovate, mostly black in ground color, with brown on side and venter, dense grayish white pruinosity on whole tergites; dark longitudinal median portion on tergite 3. Syntergite 1+2 excavated to posterior margin, without median marginal setae, with 12 lateral marginal setae; tergite 3 with 1 pair of median marginal setae, 12 lateral marginal setae; tergites 4 and 5 each with a row of strong marginal setae; tergites 3 and 4 without discal setae; tergite 5 with a row of discal setae; recumbent black hairs on tergites. Sternite 5 nearly rectangular, lateral lobe broad and rounded apically, V-shaped median cleft deep and wide, about 2/3 length of the sternite. Apical 2/3 of cerci distinctly narrowed and pointed, cerci shorter than surstylus in caudal view, apex bent ventrally in lateral view; surstylus broad, rounded apically; pregonite long and bent posteriorly; postgonite shorter than basiphallus; distiphallus long, sclerotized basal part with small spines on ventral surface, shorter than membranous apical part.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C300650BFC21F576FF7AD3DC4C93F963" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA53680FC21F576FF7AD3DC4C93F963" blockId="1.[151,1437,319,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B96EEA92FC21F576FF7AD3DC4935F940" bold="true" box="[201,374,1723,1748]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<typeStatus id="54A18822FC21F576FF7AD3DC4941F940" box="[201,258,1724,1748]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54A18822FC21F576FE32D3DC49AAF940" box="[385,489,1724,1748]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
3,
<collectingCountry id="F30D7610FC21F576FDA4D3DC4A30F940" box="[535,627,1724,1748]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Liaoning: Heshangmaozi (41°12ʹN 124°30ʹE),
<quantity id="4CE29B65FC21F576FB26D3DC4D65F940" box="[1173,1318,1724,1748]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="900.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="600.0">6001200 m</quantity>
, Tanggou, Benxi,
<date id="FFA41040FC21F576FF5BD3BF4929F963" box="[232,362,1759,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" value="2008-07-23">23.vii.2008</date>
, Y. Zhi.
<typeStatus id="54A18822FC21F576FE7AD3804A6CF96C" box="[457,559,1760,1784]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
.
<collectingCountry id="F30D7610FC21F576FD8BD3BF4AD7F963" box="[568,660,1759,1783]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Liaoning:
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD09FC21F576FCA0D3BF4B22F963" box="[787,865,1759,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, same data as
<typeStatus id="54A18822FC21F576FBB2D3BF4C20F963" box="[1025,1123,1759,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE45FC21F576FBC1D3BF4C86F963" box="[1138,1221,1759,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">SYNU</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C300650BFC21F576FF7AD26448B4F8AB" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA53680FC21F576FF7AD26448B4F8AB" blockId="1.[151,1437,319,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B96EEA92FC21F576FF7AD2644913F888" bold="true" box="[201,336,1796,1820]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Etymology.</emphasis>
Specific epithet is named for the northern location of the
<typeStatus id="54A18822FC21F576FC68D2654C48F889" box="[987,1035,1797,1821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
locality,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D03FC21F576FBC0D2644C8DF888" box="[1139,1230,1796,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Dinera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis">
<emphasis id="B96EEA92FC21F576FBC0D2644C8DF888" box="[1139,1230,1796,1820]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">borealis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
meaning northern in Latin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C300650BFC21F576FF7AD22B4A71F8F0" box="[201,562,1867,1892]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA53680FC21F576FF7AD22B4A71F8F0" blockId="1.[151,1437,319,2036]" box="[201,562,1867,1892]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B96EEA92FC21F576FF7AD22B4921F8F0" bold="true" box="[201,354,1867,1892]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30D7610FC21F576FEDAD22C49EFF8F0" box="[361,428,1868,1892]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">China</collectingCountry>
(Liaoning).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C300650BFC21F576FF7AD2104905F860" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA53680FC21F576FF7AD2104905F860" blockId="1.[151,1437,319,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B96EEA92FC21F576FF7AD210497FF81C" bold="true" box="[201,316,1904,1928]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is treated in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D03FC21F576FDC1D2114A82F81C" box="[626,705,1905,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Dinera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96EEA92FC21F576FDC1D2114A82F81C" box="[626,705,1905,1928]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Dinera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having narrow frons, fronto-orbital plate sparsely with 46 hairs, fore tarsi distinctly longer than head height, and hind tibia with 45 irregular anterodorsal setae in length. It is distinguished from other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D03FC21F576FDFAD2D94ADAF844" box="[585,665,1977,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Dinera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96EEA92FC21F576FDFAD2D94ADAF844" box="[585,665,1977,2000]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Dinera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a low and indistinct facial carina and abdomen brown on side and venter.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>