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<document id="364096895475A8456CB880C3C5D90335" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.183088" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e36cd1e4-7009-4853-99dc-ccb031d722ec" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="183088" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459890823736" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Weaver, John S., Gibon, François-Marie &amp; Chvojka, Pavel" docDate="2008" docId="03A1231F7F204204FF3DFDD0FDF32664" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01825p028.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1825" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Afrorheithrus mirus" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FF985B677F264203FFAAFF9FFF852766" masterDocTitle="A new genus of Philorheithridae (Trichoptera) from Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="18" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698228037677" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="87714B05DD27B1864F07AC31B9A38115">A new genus of Philorheithridae (Trichoptera) from Madagascar</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="085E771DC8E8E9D2DDECB0F996E41E15">Weaver, John S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="52A355350EB60F061381FD2E4C19DA69">Gibon, François-Marie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="37E3D91619E3B3DF99EE5F1CC5A9CC2F">Chvojka, Pavel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="992D901172190D7EE3A5BDDD488B4E6F">2008</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03A1231F7F204204FF3DFDD0FDF32664" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6230646" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119371968" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6230646" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A1231F7F204204FF3DFDD0FDF32664" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A1231F7F204204FF3DFDD0FDF32664" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">
<subSubSection id="C312C1827F204205FF3DFDD0FE1925EA" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB792097F204205FF3DFDD0FE7C250F" blockId="6.[151,505,591,652]" box="[151,505,591,617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="D0FF25657F204205FF3DFDD0FE7C250F" bold="true" box="[151,505,591,617]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B97C4E1B7F204205FF3DFDD0FE7C250F" bold="true" box="[151,505,591,617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C08E98A7F204205FF3DFDD0FE09250F" box="[151,396,591,617]" class="Insecta" family="Philorheithridae" genus="Afrorheithrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirus">
<emphasis id="B97C4E1B7F204205FF3DFDD0FE09250F" bold="true" box="[151,396,591,617]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">Afrorheithrus mirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nova
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB792097F204205FF3DFDEDFE1925EA" blockId="6.[151,505,591,652]" box="[151,412,626,652]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">
(
<figureCitation id="13338E8C7F204205FF35FDEDFE9425EA" box="[159,273,626,652]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 6" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[319,1277,219,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[245,1345,188,1963]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 6. Figs. 2 3. Afrorheithrus fallax: 2. male antenna, right lateral. 3. female head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal. Fig. 4. A. mirus, male mesonotum, dorsal. Figs. 5 6. A. fallax: 5. female wings. 6. male, anterior wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/183090/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">Figures 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13338E8C7F204205FEB7FDEDFEEC25EA" box="[285,361,626,652]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 22" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,345,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,314,1862]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 16 22. Afrorheithrus mirus. Figs. 16 19. male: 16. genitalia, lateral. 17. segments IX and X, dorsal. 18. phallus, lateral. 19. phallus, ventral. Figs. 20 22. female: 20. segments VIII and IX, lateral. 21. segment IX, dorsal. 22. spermathecal sclerite, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/183092/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">1622</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13338E8C7F204205FEDFFDEDFE1125EA" box="[373,404,626,652]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 29" captionStartId="8.[151,269,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[218,1386,472,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,469,1832]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23 29. Figs. 23 28. Afrorheithrus admirabilis, male: 23. genitalia, lateral. 24. segments IX and X, dorsal. 25. segment X, dorsal. 26. left inferior appendage, posteroventral. 27. phallus, lateral. 28. phallus, ventral. Fig. 29. Map showing collection sites of Afrorheithrus species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/183093/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">29</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C312C1827F204205FF0AFD5DFA0B2432" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB792097F204205FF0AFD5DFA0B2432" blockId="6.[151,1437,706,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B97C4E1B7F204205FF0AFD5DFE9125BA" bold="true" box="[160,276,706,732]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">Material.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54B32CAB7F204205FEB7FD5DFE0F25BA" box="[285,394,706,732]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
ɗ (pinned) [
<collectionCode id="ED190ACC7F204205FD88FD5DFDFB25BA" box="[546,638,706,732]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">NMPC</collectionCode>
], labeled: ”
<collectingCountry id="F31FD2997F204205FCABFD5DFC5D25BA" box="[769,984,706,732]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
, Mus. Pragense”. [Specimen from the collections purchased from Lamberton (Antananarivo) in the early 1900s.]
<typeStatus id="54B32CAB7F204205FBB4FD75FB152462" box="[1054,1168,746,772]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
&amp; 1Ψ (in alcohol) [
<collectionCode id="ED190ACC7F204205FF34FC8DFE85244A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[158,256,786,812]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">MNHN</collectionCode>
],
<collectingCountry id="F31FD2997F204205FEB3FC8DFE68244A" box="[281,493,786,812]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
, Andringitra National Park, tributary of the Sahavatoy (Manampatrana river basin), 46.58.30 E,
<date id="FFB6B4C97F204205FED6FCA5FE672432" box="[380,482,826,852]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" value="50-12-22">22.12.50</date>
S,
<quantity id="4CF03FEC7F204205FDA3FCA5FDE12432" box="[521,612,826,852]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="1210.0">1210 m</quantity>
, (WWF camp #3,
<date id="FFB6B4C97F204205FC96FCA5FC462432" box="[828,963,826,852]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" value="1993-11-22">22.XI.1993</date>
, leg. F.M. Gibon, at light trap in forest.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C312C1827F204205FF6CFCFDFDCF20BA" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB792097F204205FF6CFCFDFB0524AA" blockId="6.[151,1437,706,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B97C4E1B7F204205FF6CFCFDFEC3241A" bold="true" box="[198,326,866,892]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C08E98A7F204205FEFBFCFDFDB8241D" box="[337,573,866,891]" class="Insecta" family="Philorheithridae" genus="Afrorheithrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirus">
<emphasis id="B97C4E1B7F204205FEFBFCFDFDB8241D" box="[337,573,866,891]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">Afrorheithrus mirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C08E98A7F204205FD49FCFDFCCF241D" box="[739,842,866,891]" class="Insecta" family="Philorheithridae" genus="Afrorheithrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">
<emphasis id="B97C4E1B7F204205FD49FCFDFCCF241D" box="[739,842,866,891]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">A. fallax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having preanal appendages broader in lateral view, and segment X clavate almost square with apicolateral margins rounded and apex with a pair of short rounded triangular mesal processes in dorsal view, and wedgeshaped in lateral view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB792097F204205FF6CFC45FAF922E2" blockId="6.[151,1437,706,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">
Male. General color light brown; anterior wings mostly brown, each with proximal twothirds yellowish brown, distal onethird greyish brown, proximal portion much lighter than distal portion. Posterior wings dull grey. Head with eyes nearly black and glabrous; antennal warts bearing light brown setae; occipital warts bearing mostly light brown setae and some brown setae laterally; postorbital warts bearing dark brown setae. Frons with anterolateral warts bearing brown setae; hypomedial warts with whitish setae and smaller than anterolateral warts. Pronotum brown, medial and lateral warts covered with combination of light and dark brown setae, with recessed area between medial warts dark brown. Mesonotum with scutal and scutellar warts bearing thin white setae. Legs mostly yellowish brown, with hind coxae and hind femora dark brown. Mesepimeron each with pleural warts bearing whitish setae. Setal warts of head, pronotum, and mesonotum generally similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C08E98A7F204205FE4FFADCFDCD223A" box="[485,584,1347,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Philorheithridae" genus="Afrorheithrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">
<emphasis id="B97C4E1B7F204205FE4FFADCFDCD223A" box="[485,584,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">A. fallax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, except mesoscutal warts nearly elliptical and tapered slightly anteriorly. Anterior wings each
<quantity id="4CF03FEC7F204205FE26FAF5FE7222E2" box="[396,503,1386,1412]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="14.2">14.2 mm</quantity>
, and posterior wings each
<quantity id="4CF03FEC7F204205FC84FAF5FC1C22E2" box="[814,921,1386,1412]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="12.2">12.2 mm</quantity>
. Abdomen without midsternal processes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB792097F204205FF6CFA0DFCC6205A" blockId="6.[151,1437,706,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">
Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="13338E8C7F204205FED4FA0DFD8622CA" box="[382,515,1426,1452]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 22" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,345,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,314,1862]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 16 22. Afrorheithrus mirus. Figs. 16 19. male: 16. genitalia, lateral. 17. segments IX and X, dorsal. 18. phallus, lateral. 19. phallus, ventral. Figs. 20 22. female: 20. segments VIII and IX, lateral. 21. segment IX, dorsal. 22. spermathecal sclerite, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/183092/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">Fig. 1619</figureCitation>
). Segment IX, anterior margin of each pleuron bearing rounded triangular process just above sternum in lateral view. Preanal appendages, each having basal threefourths with lateral margin angled slightly towards subapex, and distal fourth with apicolateral margin angled more strongly toward rounded triangular apex in dorsal view; triangular with horizontal length
<date id="FFB6B4C97F204205FBAFF995FBAC2142" box="[1029,1065,1546,1572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">2X</date>
vertical height at base, ventral margin slightly irregular, dorsal margin nearly straight, apex rounded triangularly in lateral view. Segment X, rounded triangularly, with dorsal margin nearly straight and horizontal, ventral margin inclined ventroposterad, apicodorsal margin rounded and emarginated, apex rounded and extended posteroventrad in lateral view; rounded square with base tapered slightly, apicolateral margin rounded, apical margin with a pair of short, rounded, mesal triangular processes in dorsal view. Inferior appendage thumblike and extended dorsoposterad in lateral view. Phallus extended as far as subapex of segment X, dorsal margin of apical portion nearly straight and inclined slightly ventral in lateral view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB792097F204205FF6CF8D5FDCF20BA" blockId="6.[151,1437,706,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">
Female. Color similar to male. Scapes each
<quantity id="4CF03FEC7F204205FD7DF8D5FCC02002" box="[727,837,1866,1892]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.74">0.74 mm</quantity>
. Anterior wings each
<quantity id="4CF03FEC7F204205FBE6F8D5FB212002" box="[1100,1188,1866,1892]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="19.0">19 mm</quantity>
, and posterior wings each
<quantity id="4CF03FEC7F204205FF79F8EDFEAF20EA" box="[211,298,1906,1932]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
. Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="13338E8C7F204205FE05F8EDFDB120EA" box="[431,564,1906,1932]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 22" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,345,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,314,1862]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 16 22. Afrorheithrus mirus. Figs. 16 19. male: 16. genitalia, lateral. 17. segments IX and X, dorsal. 18. phallus, lateral. 19. phallus, ventral. Figs. 20 22. female: 20. segments VIII and IX, lateral. 21. segment IX, dorsal. 22. spermathecal sclerite, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/183092/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">Fig. 2022</figureCitation>
): Segment IX tergum triangular, tapered toward rounded apical lobe in lateral view; Ushaped with posterior margin bilobed broadly in dorsal view; lateral appendages lobiform. Spermathecal sclerite
<date id="FFB6B4C97F204205FECEF85DFE0D20BA" box="[356,392,1986,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">3X</date>
as long as wide.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C312C1827F214204FF6CFF08FCD527BC" pageId="7" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB792097F214204FF6CFF08FCD527BC" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,258]" pageId="7" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B97C4E1B7F214204FF6CFF08FEC527D7" bold="true" box="[198,320,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="25">Remarks.</emphasis>
In a preliminary report of the caddisfly fauna of
<collectingCountry id="F31FD2997F214204FC2EFF07FB9427D4" box="[900,1041,152,178]" name="Madagascar" pageId="7" pageNumber="25">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF99EFF87F214204FB8BFF07FB7327D4" author="Gibon" box="[1057,1270,152,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="27" refString="Gibon, F. - M., Andriambelo, Z. &amp; Randriamasimanana, D. (1999) A study of the diversity and richness of the Malagasy Trichoptera. In: H. Malicky &amp; P. Chantaramongkol (Eds.) Proceedings of the 9 th International Symposium on Trichoptera. Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, pp. 123 - 124." type="book chapter" year="1999">
Gibon
<emphasis id="B97C4E1B7F214204FBDEFF07FB3527D7" box="[1140,1200,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="25">et al.</emphasis>
1999
</bibRefCitation>
), the
<typeStatus id="54B32CAB7F214204FA9DFF07FA1927D4" box="[1335,1436,152,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
was considered to be a possible odontocerid or atriplectidid
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C312C1827F214204FF6CFF78FDF32664" box="[198,630,231,258]" pageId="7" pageNumber="25" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB792097F214204FF6CFF78FDF32664" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,258]" box="[198,630,231,258]" pageId="7" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B97C4E1B7F214204FF6CFF78FED62667" bold="true" box="[198,339,231,257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="25">Etymology.</emphasis>
Latin:
<taxonomicName id="4C08E98A7F214204FE02FF77FE6E2667" box="[424,491,232,257]" class="Insecta" family="Philorheithridae" genus="Afrorheithrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirus">
<emphasis id="B97C4E1B7F214204FE02FF77FE6E2667" box="[424,491,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="25">mirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, surprising.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>