152 lines
16 KiB
XML
152 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="5EB3D02D3F234443F70762F0C6570A6A" ID-CLB-Dataset="28997" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4461.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9c7f14b6-7cfb-4305-88b1-8ce90d4b21e7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1459796" ID-ZooBank="C0F0C0EF-D22C-47ED-9400-F50A8E122DD0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539336226353" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mengual, Ximo, Miranda, Gil Felipe G. & Thompson, F. Christian" docDate="2018" docId="4C610E46E460FF8FFF0FF8B80941B2AC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4461.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4461 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ocyptamus fascipennis Macquart 1834" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="B058763EE469FF85FF98FFE40D39B37C" masterDocTitle="Unraveling Ocyptamus and the Baccha legacy (Diptera: Syrphidae): redefinition of groups and new species descriptions" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1698579391195" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DF39A55BD5D50DB71B3314EE52327AA0">Unraveling Ocyptamus and the Baccha legacy (Diptera: Syrphidae): redefinition of groups and new species descriptions</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4842E745BC9FADA2AA83CEBA07746BDD">Mengual, Ximo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5150D9C33B8775053888F87B4203A1DC">Miranda, Gil Felipe G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CD6EAF1AF71A51BD84236BA8B37AA07E">Thompson, F. Christian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="227F34C7CB00590696EE7A7867A280DE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7C5B5A6C5D06FE58B4B15FED71AE1FCD">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9BF31CDDBAF800BEA7051258E3CF74A8">4461</mods:number>
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<treatment id="4C610E46E460FF8FFF0FF8B80941B2AC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5981023" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148701534" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5981023" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C610E46E460FF8FFF0FF8B80941B2AC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C610E46E460FF8FFF0FF8B80941B2AC" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection id="8CD2ECDBE460FF8CFF0FF8B80C22B4EB" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C477BF50E460FF8CFF0FF8B80F67B40A" blockId="9.[151,606,1884,1944]" box="[151,606,1884,1910]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<heading id="9F3F083CE460FF8CFF0FF8B80F67B40A" bold="true" box="[151,606,1884,1910]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="F6BC6342E460FF8CFF0FF8B80F67B40A" bold="true" box="[151,606,1884,1910]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName id="03C8C4D3E460FF8CFF0FF8B80C97B40A" ID-CoL="48LZY" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1834" box="[151,430,1884,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ocyptamus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fascipennis">
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<emphasis id="F6BC6342E460FF8CFF0FF8B80C97B40A" bold="true" box="[151,430,1884,1910]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ocyptamus fascipennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C477BF50E460FF8CFF0FF89B0C22B4EB" blockId="9.[151,606,1884,1944]" box="[151,283,1919,1944]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<figureCitation id="5CF3A3D5E460FF8CFF0FF89B0C2EB4EB" box="[151,279,1919,1944]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–91. 85" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1857,1879]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,222,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[196,1390,188,1846]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 85–91. 85: Ocyptamus parvicornis (Loew) [male, CNC_Diptera237922], habitus, dorsal view. 86: Ocyptamus fascipennis (Wiedemann) [female, USNM], habitus, dorsal view. 87: Ocyptamus melanorrhinus (Philippi), female, habitus, dorsal view, by Steve Marshall. 88: Ocyptamus fascipennis [female, USNM], habitus, lateral view. 89: Pelecinobaccha adspersa (Fabricius) [female, ZFMK-DIP-00028704], habitus, dorsal view. Note: a blurry pinhead covers part of the scutum; check couplet 30. 90: Pelecinobaccha brevipennis (Schiner) [male, MPEG-DIP12170496], habitus, dorsal view. 91: Pelecinobaccha cubensis (Macquart) [male, USNMENT 01288157] habitus, dorsal view. Scale = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1459820/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 86, 88</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8CD2ECDBE460FF8FFF0FF8230C42B3A9" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="C477BF50E460FF8FFF0FF8230C42B3A9" blockId="9.[151,1436,1991,2016]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,464]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="F6BC6342E460FF8CFF0FF8230C28B49C" bold="true" box="[151,273,1991,2016]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Dorsal occiput with one row of pile. Wings with median dark triangular marking, and costal cell partly hyaline. Alula mostly bare. Abdomen elongated and narrow. Abdominal terga with basolateral quadrangular or triangular markings.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8CD2ECDBE463FF8FFF5FFF3B0E8CB260" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="C477BF50E463FF8FFF5FFF3B0E8CB260" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="F6BC6342E463FF8FFF5FFF3B0C1EB384" bold="true" box="[199,295,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Biology.</emphasis>
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Larvae of
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<taxonomicName id="03C8C4D3E463FF8FFE3AFF040E39B384" authority="(Osten Sacken, 1877)" baseAuthorityName="Osten Sacken" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[418,768,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ocyptamus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lemur">
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<emphasis id="F6BC6342E463FF8FFE3AFF040F3CB384" box="[418,517,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">O. lemur</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="A059C2A1E463FF8FFD8DFF040FC1B384" box="[533,760,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref29191" refString="Osten Sacken, C. R. (1877) Western Diptera: Descriptions of new genera and species of Diptera from the region west of the Mississippi and especially from California. Bulletin of the United States Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories, 3, 189 - 354. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 57939" type="journal article">Osten Sacken, 1877</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="03C8C4D3E463FF8FFCAFFF040987B384" authority="(Wiedemann, 1830)" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[823,1214,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ocyptamus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fascipennis">
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<emphasis id="F6BC6342E463FF8FFCAFFF040EE1B384" box="[823,984,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">O. fascipennis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="A059C2A1E463FF8FFC7EFF3B098FB384" box="[998,1206,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref31188" refString="Wiedemann, C. R. W. (1830) Aussereuropaische Zweiflugelige Insekten. Zweiter Theil. Schulz, Hamm, xii + 684 pp., 5 pls." type="book">Wiedemann, 1830</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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have been reported feeding on mealybugs (
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<taxonomicName id="03C8C4D3E463FF8FFE05FEE00F23B261" box="[413,538,260,285]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="03C8C4D3E463FF8FFDBBFEE00FE1B261" box="[547,728,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pseudococcidae</taxonomicName>
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) (
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<bibRefCitation id="A059C2A1E463FF8FFD76FEE00E90B260" box="[750,937,260,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref29752" refString="Rojo, S., Gilbert, F., Marcos-Garcia, M. A, Nieto, J. M. & Mier, M. P. (2003) A world review of predatory hoverflies (Diptera, Syrphidae: Syrphinae) and their prey. Centro Iberoamericano de la Biodiversidad (CIBIO), Alicante, 278 pp." type="book">
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Rojo
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<emphasis id="F6BC6342E463FF8FFCB5FEE10E67B261" box="[813,862,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
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. 2003
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8CD2ECDBE463FF8FFF5FFEC30941B2AC" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="C477BF50E463FF8FFF5FFEC308A4B2D1" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="F6BC6342E463FF8FFF5FFEC30C76B23C" bold="true" box="[199,335,295,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Comments.</emphasis>
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Strictly Nearctic. Similar to
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<emphasis id="F6BC6342E463FF8FFD02FECC0E96B23C" box="[666,943,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="03C8C4D3E463FF8FFD02FECC0E21B243" authority="Mengual & Miranda & Thompson, 2018" authorityName="Mengual & Miranda & Thompson" authorityYear="2018" box="[666,792,296,319]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ocyptamus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">Ocyptamus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="ED8FDE39E463FF8FFCB9FECD0E96B23C" box="[801,943,297,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" sensu="stricto">sensu stricto</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, but with narrower abdomens, with medial ‘swelling’ on the second abdominal segment, and typical wing marking. Distinguished as well by the larval prey, which are exclusively mealybugs (
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<taxonomicName id="03C8C4D3E463FF8FFDB3FE8B0F91B2F4" box="[555,680,367,392]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="03C8C4D3E463FF8FFD2EFE8B0E56B2F4" box="[694,879,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pseudococcidae</taxonomicName>
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). Although already suggested in
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<bibRefCitation id="A059C2A1E463FF8FFB69FE8B0DD8B2D0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref28685" refString="Mengual, X., Stahls, G. & Rojo, S. (2012) Is the mega-diverse genus Ocyptamus (Diptera, Syrphidae) monophyletic? Evidence from molecular characters including the secondary structure of 28 S rRNA. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 62, 191 - 205. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2011.09.014" type="journal article">
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Mengual
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<emphasis id="F6BC6342E463FF8FFAF8FE9508ACB2F4" box="[1376,1429,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
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. (2012)
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</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="A059C2A1E463FF8FFE8FFE700F3FB2D1" box="[279,518,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref29017" refString="Miranda, G. F. G., Skevington, J. H., Marshall, S. A. & Kelso, S. (2016) The genus Ocyptamus Macquart (Diptera: Syrphidae): A molecular phylogenetic analysis. Arthropod Systematics and Phylogeny, 74, 161 - 176." type="journal article">
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Miranda
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<emphasis id="F6BC6342E463FF8FFEE5FE710C97B2D1" box="[381,430,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
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. (2016)
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</bibRefCitation>
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based on molecular characters, this is the first time this group is formally defined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C477BF50E463FF8FFF5FFE530941B2AC" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,464]" box="[199,1144,439,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="F6BC6342E463FF8FFF5FFE530C40B2AC" bold="true" box="[199,377,439,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Species list (2):</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="03C8C4D3E463FF8FFE19FE5C0E30B2AC" authority="(Wiedemann, 1830)" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[385,777,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ocyptamus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fascipennis">
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||
<emphasis id="F6BC6342E463FF8FFE19FE5C0F18B2AC" box="[385,545,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">O. fascipennis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A059C2A1E463FF8FFDB7FE530E38B2AC" box="[559,769,439,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref31188" refString="Wiedemann, C. R. W. (1830) Aussereuropaische Zweiflugelige Insekten. Zweiter Theil. Schulz, Hamm, xii + 684 pp., 5 pls." type="book">Wiedemann, 1830</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicName id="03C8C4D3E463FF8FFC8CFE5C094DB2AC" authority="(Osten Sacken, 1877)" baseAuthorityName="Osten Sacken" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[788,1140,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ocyptamus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lemur">
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<emphasis id="F6BC6342E463FF8FFC8CFE5C0E40B2AC" box="[788,889,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">O. lemur</emphasis>
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||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A059C2A1E463FF8FFC1FFE5C0955B2AC" box="[903,1132,439,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref29191" refString="Osten Sacken, C. R. (1877) Western Diptera: Descriptions of new genera and species of Diptera from the region west of the Mississippi and especially from California. Bulletin of the United States Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories, 3, 189 - 354. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 57939" type="journal article">Osten Sacken, 1877</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |