271 lines
31 KiB
XML
271 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="2748683D57E6B0B7E5F4F8208CE0773D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.13256886" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13256886" ID-ZooBank="D65ED7B5-6587-4D7F-992A-A0D99C64528D" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1723049939232" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Grootaert, Patrick" docDate="2018" docId="03E7879BFFD8FFE56291F4DFFDC8483A" docLanguage="en" docName="RafflesBZool.66.413-473.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 66" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F2D34FF25DBF9998BB8DF6F24A5B097A.5:RafflesBZool.2014-2018.journal_article" docStyleId="F2D34FF25DBF9998BB8DF6F24A5B097A" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2014-2018.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Thinophilus peninsularis Parent 1935" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="453" masterDocId="FFDEFFE3FFFDFFCD6102F233FFCD4E0F" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Thinophilus Wahlberg (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Singapore and adjacent regions: A long term study with a prudent reconciliation of a genetic to a classic morphological approach" masterLastPageNumber="473" masterPageNumber="413" pageNumber="450" updateTime="1723053617283" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A3D96EF930A9BE50B81C13F54DD06C43">
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<mods:title id="A2D05571D7DD2CD962135BED9BEE67C9">Revision of the genus Thinophilus Wahlberg (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Singapore and adjacent regions: A long term study with a prudent reconciliation of a genetic to a classic morphological approach</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="64DADB5A3C788AD8BCC2E6FD0992620B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="48061F182C6A37D69619D6FA292F0044">Grootaert, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="66F8770077205FF343CF574F2664D134">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C61797B16032801F8090D74DFB1E7D32">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C50192C1CA7E8FA70E0A789F238E4551">
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<mods:date id="715AE55FD2B4A407F317D0E2AEA60D90">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1F92826928BD30E1EAFBCFA1F823BBDD" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="9E4309FB269B652E682EB8E2FB32B21E">2018-07-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="C1EA3326DA517E2DBB8DE50BF2B44266" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FEFB162FD503BE96B30CCA5D274D5FD0">66</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="B5B08D48F0034B1FF665BA994400A28C" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="2B1BF4F1EA9F926D0462C689205A2F09">413</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="4B55D0597DD8B41197D2E8900D6B713B">473</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="38D3397D455F8F266737EE735916E682">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5D3C8FE7A782BEA9A6C899F0E9716196" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.13256886</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="284F8C33B7E9CEAB704A16EF883D4D85" type="ISSN">2345-7600</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E9A3B9C9EB3762EF38E53554B4BA75BB" type="Zenodo-Dep">13256886</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3A645B755409DC99C8F7CBB4984FC27C" type="ZooBank">D65ED7B5-6587-4D7F-992A-A0D99C64528D</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03E7879BFFD8FFE56291F4DFFDC8483A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E7879BFFD8FFE56291F4DFFDC8483A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E7879BFFD8FFE56291F4DFFDC8483A" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="453" pageId="37" pageNumber="450">
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<subSubSection id="C3546506FFD8FFE86291F4DFFB51492B" pageId="37" pageNumber="450" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFD8FFE86291F4DFFA8A490B" blockId="37.[915,1351,1772,1828]" box="[915,1351,1772,1796]" pageId="37" pageNumber="450">
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<heading id="D0B981E1FFD8FFE86291F4DFFA8A490B" bold="true" box="[915,1351,1772,1796]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="37" pageNumber="450" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D0EFFD8FFE86291F4DFFA8A490B" ID-CoL="8FFBJ" authority="Parent, 1935" authorityName="Parent" authorityYear="1935" box="[915,1351,1772,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Thinophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="450" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peninsularis">
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<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD8FFE86291F4DFFA8A490B" bold="true" box="[915,1351,1772,1796]" pageId="37" pageNumber="450">
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<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD8FFE86291F4DFFB67490B" bold="true" box="[915,1194,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="450">Thinophilus peninsularis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B7CFFD8FFE865B7F4DFFA8A490B" author="Parent OP" box="[1205,1351,1772,1796]" pageId="37" pageNumber="450" pagination="194 - 215" refId="ref36567" refString="Parent OP (1935) Dipteres conserves au Museum des Etats Malais confederes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 15: 194 - 215, 519 - 531." type="journal article" year="1935">Parent, 1935</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFD8FFE8653EF53FFB51492B" blockId="37.[915,1351,1772,1828]" box="[1084,1180,1804,1828]" pageId="37" pageNumber="450">(Fig. 39)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3546506FFD8FFE8622FF578FAF84972" pageId="37" pageNumber="450" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFD8FFE8622FF578FAF84972" blockId="37.[813,1451,1867,1918]" pageId="37" pageNumber="450">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5E11A3FFD8FFE8622FF578FAF84972" pageId="37" pageNumber="450">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEF109CFFD8FFE8622FF578FB18496F" author="Parent OP" box="[813,1237,1867,1889]" page="211" pageId="37" pageNumber="450" year="1935">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D0EFFD8FFE8622FF578FB18496F" ID-CoL="8FFBJ" authority="Parent, 1935: 211" authorityName="Parent" authorityPageNumber="211" authorityYear="1935" box="[813,1237,1867,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Thinophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="450" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peninsularis">
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<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD8FFE8622FF578FBD2496F" box="[813,1055,1867,1888]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="450">Thinophilus peninsularis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B7CFFD8FFE86524F578FB18496F" author="Parent OP" box="[1062,1237,1867,1889]" pageId="37" pageNumber="450" pagination="194 - 215" refId="ref36567" refString="Parent OP (1935) Dipteres conserves au Museum des Etats Malais confederes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 15: 194 - 215, 519 - 531." type="journal article" year="1935">Parent, 1935: 211</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(fig. 32: wing).
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<materialsCitation id="3B263CD0FFD8FFE86478F578FAFC4972" country="Malaysia" location="Port Dickson" municipality="Telok Kemang" pageId="37" pageNumber="450" specimenCount="1">
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<typeStatus id="54F5882FFFD8FFE86478F578FA66496F" box="[1402,1451,1867,1888]" pageId="37" pageNumber="450">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry id="F359761DFFD8FFE862ABF55BFBC84971" box="[937,1029,1896,1918]" name="Malaysia" pageId="37" pageNumber="450">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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:
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<location id="8E916056FFD8FFE8650DF55BFB5C4971" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E7879BFFD8FFE56291F4DFFDC8483A:8E916056FFD8FFE8650DF55BFB5C4971" box="[1039,1169,1896,1918]" country="Malaysia" municipality="Telok Kemang" name="Port Dickson" pageId="37" pageNumber="450">Port Dickson</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B95ACF7FFD8FFE8659FF55BFAFC4972" box="[1181,1329,1896,1918]" pageId="37" pageNumber="450">Telok Kemang</collectingMunicipality>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3546506FFD8FFEB622FF595FE494816" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="451" pageId="37" pageNumber="450" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFD8FFE8622FF595FB534612" blockId="37.[811,1452,1958,2078]" pageId="37" pageNumber="450">
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<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD8FFE8622FF595FC1349B1" bold="true" box="[813,990,1958,1982]" pageId="37" pageNumber="450">Type material:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B263CD0FFD8FFE862EBF595FB574612" collectionCode="NHM" pageId="37" pageNumber="450" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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The
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<typeStatus id="54F5882FFFD8FFE8651FF595FBB049B1" box="[1053,1149,1958,1982]" pageId="37" pageNumber="450" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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male was not seen by the author but figured by Duncan Sivell (
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<collectionCode id="ED5FAE48FFD8FFE865C5F5F5FAC449D1" box="[1223,1289,1990,2014]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="37" pageNumber="450" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
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, London). The specimen was in fairly good condition, though only the basal half of a single wing was present
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFDBFFEB6334F247FBDE4E83" blockId="38.[566,1043,116,140]" box="[566,1043,116,140]" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">
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<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFDBFFEB6334F247FC184E84" box="[566,981,116,140]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">RAFFLES BULLETIN OF ZOOLOGY</emphasis>
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2018
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFDBFFEB618AF6C1FEFE4B25" blockId="38.[136,1475,1266,1322]" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">
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Fig. 39.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D0EFFDBFFEB61E7F6C1FD4F4B05" authority="Parent, 1935" authorityName="Parent" authorityYear="1935" box="[229,642,1266,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Thinophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="451" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peninsularis">
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<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFDBFFEB61E7F6C1FE3D4B05" box="[229,496,1266,1290]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">Thinophilus peninsularis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B7CFFDBFFEB60F4F6C0FD4F4B05" author="Parent OP" box="[502,642,1266,1290]" pageId="38" pageNumber="451" pagination="194 - 215" refId="ref36567" refString="Parent OP (1935) Dipteres conserves au Museum des Etats Malais confederes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 15: 194 - 215, 519 - 531." type="journal article" year="1935">Parent, 1935</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. A, Habitus male
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<typeStatus id="54F5882FFFDBFFEB6244F6C1FC6A4B05" box="[838,935,1266,1290]" pageId="38" pageNumber="451" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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; B, Frontal view head; C, Original labels. (Photo: Duncan Sivell).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFDBFFEB618AF752FEC44BB6" blockId="38.[136,774,1377,1465]" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">
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<materialsCitation id="3B263CD0FFDBFFEB618AF752FEC84BB6" collectingDate="1926-11-29" collectorName="H. M. Pendlebury" country="Malaysia" county="Malay Peninsula" location="Port Dickson" municipality="Telok Kemang" pageId="38" pageNumber="451" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Negeri Sembilan">
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<collectingCountry id="F359761DFFDBFFEB618AF752FED14B76" box="[136,284,1377,1401]" name="Malaysia" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingCounty id="62904E01FFDBFFEB6028F752FE244B76" box="[298,489,1377,1401]" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">Malay Peninsula</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="498AF86FFFDBFFEB60FAF752FD744B76" box="[504,697,1377,1401]" country="Malaysia" name="Negeri Sembilan" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">Negeri Sembilan</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B95ACF7FFDBFFEB63C5F752FF2B4B95" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">Telok Kemang</collectingMunicipality>
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near
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<location id="8E916056FFDBFFEB602CF7B1FE044B96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E7879BFFD8FFE56291F4DFFDC8483A:8E916056FFDBFFEB602CF7B1FE044B96" box="[302,457,1409,1433]" country="Malaysia" county="Malay Peninsula" municipality="Telok Kemang" name="Port Dickson" pageId="38" pageNumber="451" stateProvince="Negeri Sembilan">Port Dickson</location>
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,
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<date id="FFF0104DFFDBFFEB60DBF7B2FD734B96" box="[473,702,1409,1433]" pageId="38" pageNumber="451" value="1926-11-29">
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<collectingDate id="EFB4E9A5FFDBFFEB60DBF7B2FD734B96" box="[473,702,1409,1433]" pageId="38" pageNumber="451" value="1926-11-29">29 November 1926</collectingDate>
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</date>
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.
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<collectorName id="26BB535BFFDBFFEB63CEF7B1FEC84BB6" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">H.M. Pendlebury</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFDBFFEB618AF7D1FE494816" blockId="38.[136,774,1505,1561]" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">Note: Pantai Teluk Kemang is the largest and most popular beach of Port Dickson.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3546506FFDBFFE5618AF472FE634F3A" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="453" pageId="38" pageNumber="451" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFDBFFEB618AF472FE8948B6" blockId="38.[134,775,1601,1721]" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">
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<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFDBFFEB618AF472FF304856" bold="true" box="[136,253,1601,1625]" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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A small species (body
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<quantity id="4CB69B68FFDBFFEB630AF472FD8C4856" box="[520,577,1601,1625]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="451" unit="mm" value="2.0">2mm</quantity>
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) belonging to the simplex-group. Yellow antenna, with a dorso-apical black arista. Fore coxa with basal ¾ black, apex yellowish; posterior four coxae black.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFDBFFEB618AF4D2FE6B4996" blockId="38.[136,775,1761,1945]" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">
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<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFDBFFEB618AF4D2FF0448F6" bold="true" box="[136,201,1761,1785]" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">Male.</emphasis>
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(Fig. 39)
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<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFDBFFEB603FF4D2FEBA48F6" box="[317,375,1761,1785]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">Head</emphasis>
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. Frons metallic purplish blue; frons metallic green in ground-colour (Fig. 39B). Ocellar bristles long, vertical bristles a little shorter. According to Parent (l.c.) the whiskers (favoris: lower postocular bristles) are yellowish. Palpus yellow with a few black bristly hairs. Proboscis brownish black.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFDBFFEB618AF5F1FCCC49D6" blockId="38.[136,769,1985,2010]" box="[136,769,1985,2010]" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">
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<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFDBFFEB618AF5F1FF2C49D6" box="[136,225,1986,2009]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">Antenna</emphasis>
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yellow with rounded third segment. Arista black.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFDBFFEB618AFA32FC784BD6" blockId="38.[136,777,2049,2106]" lastBlockId="38.[834,1475,1376,1497]" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">
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<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFDBFFEB618AFA32FF184616" box="[136,213,2049,2073]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">Thorax</emphasis>
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with a brownish purple ground-colour. 5 dc but the anterior most dc very small. 2 short black propleural bristles.
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<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFDBFFEB6241F751FCB84B76" box="[835,885,1378,1401]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">Legs</emphasis>
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yellow but fore coxa with basal ¾ black, apex yellowish; posterior four coxae black. Only apical tarsomere black according to
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B7CFFDBFFEB62D8F791FBB84BB6" author="Parent OP" box="[986,1141,1441,1465]" pageId="38" pageNumber="451" pagination="194 - 215" refId="ref36567" refString="Parent OP (1935) Dipteres conserves au Museum des Etats Malais confederes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 15: 194 - 215, 519 - 531." type="journal article" year="1935">Parent (1935)</bibRefCitation>
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, faintly visible on Fig.
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<quantity id="4CB69B68FFDBFFEB6485F791FA0C4BB6" box="[1415,1473,1441,1466]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.906" pageId="38" pageNumber="451" unit="in" value="39.0">39 in</quantity>
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this paper.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFDBFFEB6241F431FA0F48B6" blockId="38.[834,1475,1537,1722]" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">Fore leg. Coxa with a few (1 to 2) longer bristles among the anterior bristles and a row of long apicals. Femur with a row of short ventral bristles and a row of longer posteroventrals. A strong preapical pv. Tibia with a dorsal bristle on basal quarter; ventrally lacking distinct bristles. Tarsus longer than tibia. Tarsomere 1 as long as following tarsomeres together.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFDBFFEB6241F4D2FBD34936" blockId="38.[835,1474,1761,1849]" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">Mid leg. Femur with a preapical. Tibia with two ad and 2 pd. Tarsus as long as tibia. Tarsomere 1 as long as following tarsomeres together.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFDBFFEB6241F552FB0849B6" blockId="38.[835,1475,1889,1977]" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">Hind leg. Femur with a preapical. Tibia with two ad and 2pd. Tarsus a little shorter than tibia. Tarsomere 1 shorter than following tarsomeres together.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFDBFFEB6241F5D1FC4E4616" blockId="38.[835,1474,2017,2073]" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">
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<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFDBFFEB6241F5D1FCB649F6" box="[835,891,2018,2041]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="451">Wing</emphasis>
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lacking spots with a dusky wing membrane and black veins.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFDAFFEA6170F5B2FE0B49B6" blockId="39.[114,1452,1921,1977]" pageId="39" pageNumber="452">
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Fig. 40.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D0EFFDAFFEA61D2F5B2FDCB4996" authorityName="Grootaert" authorityYear="2018" box="[208,518,1921,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Thinophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puniamoorthyae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFDAFFEA61D2F5B2FDCB4996" box="[208,518,1921,1945]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="452">Thinophilus puniamoorthyae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20957E4FFDAFFEA630FF5B2FDAE4997" box="[525,611,1921,1944]" pageId="39" pageNumber="452" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
<typeStatus id="54F5882FFFDAFFEA6369F5B2FD054996" box="[619,712,1921,1945]" pageId="39" pageNumber="452" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
male habitus (Photo: Kai Qing Chin). Specimen with NGS barcode and illustrated male terminalia.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFD5FFE5618AF28EFD204EFA" blockId="40.[135,775,189,309]" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">
|
|
<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD5FFE5618AF28EFF204EDA" box="[136,237,189,213]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
|
with a brownish purple ground-colour. Terminalia small, cerci narrow, almost filiform according to Parent.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFD5FFE5618AF32EFE634F3A" blockId="40.[135,775,189,309]" box="[136,430,285,309]" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">
|
|
<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD5FFE5618AF32EFF2F4F3A" bold="true" box="[136,226,285,309]" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">Female.</emphasis>
|
|
Resembling male.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3546506FFD5FFE5618AF36EFD6B4BFA" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFD5FFE5618AF36EFF204FBA" blockId="40.[136,775,349,437]" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">
|
|
<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD5FFE5618AF36EFF354F7A" bold="true" box="[136,248,349,373]" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|
The above description is based on the French description of
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B7CFFD5FFE5602EF34DFE0E4F9A" author="Parent OP" box="[300,451,381,405]" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" pagination="194 - 215" refId="ref36567" refString="Parent OP (1935) Dipteres conserves au Museum des Etats Malais confederes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 15: 194 - 215, 519 - 531." type="journal article" year="1935">Parent (1935)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
and the images made of the
|
|
<typeStatus id="54F5882FFFD5FFE5618AF3AEFF244FBA" box="[136,233,413,437]" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFD5FFE5618AF3EEFEA24C99" blockId="40.[136,777,477,662]" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">
|
|
The male terminalia of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D0EFFD5FFE5609EF3EEFCCB4FFA" authority="Parent" authorityName="Parent" authorityYear="1935" box="[412,774,477,501]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Thinophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peninsularis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD5FFE5609EF3EEFD784FFA" box="[412,693,477,501]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">Thinophilus peninsularis</emphasis>
|
|
Parent
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
were intentionally not dissected since I do not master the technique to extract and handle ancient DNA. In the near future this might be possible. Therefore, I rely only on the morphology to distinguish this species from related species in the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D0EFFD5FFE561D3F04EFEED4C9A" authorityName="Grootaert" authorityYear="2018" box="[209,288,637,661]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Thinophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
|
|
<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD5FFE561D3F04EFEED4C9A" box="[209,288,637,661]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">simplex</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
-group.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFD5FFE5618AF08EFE214B1A" blockId="40.[135,777,701,1301]" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D0EFFD5FFE5618AF08EFE414CDA" authorityName="Parent" authorityYear="1935" box="[136,396,701,725]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Thinophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peninsularis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD5FFE5618AF08EFE414CDA" box="[136,396,701,725]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">Thinophilus peninsularis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
lacks the row of long ventral bristles on the fore tibia and so is not identical to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D0EFFD5FFE56334F0EDFECA4D1A" authority="Samoh et al., 2017" authorityName="Samoh" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Thinophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variabilis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD5FFE56334F0EDFD7A4CFA" box="[566,695,733,757]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">T. variabilis</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B7CFFD5FFE563B9F0EEFECA4D1A" author="Samoh A & Satasook C & Grootaert P" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref36685" refString="Samoh A, Satasook C & Grootaert P (2017) Eight new species of marine dolichopodid flies of Thinophilus Wahlberg, 1844 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from peninsular Thailand. European Journal of Taxonomy, 329: 1 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2017.329." type="journal article" year="2017">Samoh et al., 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D0EFFD5FFE56040F0CDFE6F4D1A" authorityName="Grootaert" authorityYear="2018" box="[322,418,766,789]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Thinophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor" status="sp. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD5FFE56040F0CDFE6F4D1A" box="[322,418,766,789]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">T. minor</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20957E4FFD5FFE560AFF0CDFDCB4D1A" box="[429,518,766,789]" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D0EFFD5FFE5630DF0CDFD784D1A" authorityName="Parent" authorityYear="1935" box="[527,693,765,789]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Thinophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peninsularis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD5FFE5630DF0CDFD784D1A" box="[527,693,765,789]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">T. peninsularis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
should be compared with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D0EFFD5FFE56054F12EFCC44D3A" authority="Samoh et al., 2017" authorityName="Samoh" authorityYear="2017" box="[342,777,797,821]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Thinophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD5FFE56054F12EFDFF4D3A" box="[342,562,797,821]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">Thinophilus minutus</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B7CFFD5FFE56339F12EFCC44D3A" author="Samoh A & Satasook C & Grootaert P" box="[571,777,797,821]" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref36685" refString="Samoh A, Satasook C & Grootaert P (2017) Eight new species of marine dolichopodid flies of Thinophilus Wahlberg, 1844 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from peninsular Thailand. European Journal of Taxonomy, 329: 1 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2017.329." type="journal article" year="2017">Samoh et al., 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
that is quite unique among the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D0EFFD5FFE560CDF10EFD834D5A" authorityName="Wahlberg" authorityYear="1844" box="[463,590,829,853]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Thinophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD5FFE560CDF10EFD834D5A" box="[463,590,829,853]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">Thinophilus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by having only a few distinct bristles on the legs. Only mid and hind femora have distinctly longer ventral bristles. It is sympatric with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D0EFFD5FFE563F3F14DFE6D4DBA" authority="Parent, 1935" authorityName="Parent" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Thinophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peninsularis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD5FFE563F3F14DFEC14DBA" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">T. peninsularis</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B7CFFD5FFE56017F1ADFE6D4DBA" author="Parent OP" box="[277,416,925,949]" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" pagination="194 - 215" refId="ref36567" refString="Parent OP (1935) Dipteres conserves au Museum des Etats Malais confederes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 15: 194 - 215, 519 - 531." type="journal article" year="1935">Parent, 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, which also exhibits few distinct characters on the legs. It has however a dorsal bristle on the basal quarter of the fore tibia, lacking in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D0EFFD5FFE56388F1EDFCCD4DFA" box="[650,768,990,1013]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Thinophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD5FFE56388F1EDFCCD4DFA" box="[650,768,990,1013]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">T. minutus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Furthermore, it has the fore coxa darkened on basal two thirds and the apical tarsomere darkened as well. Fore coxa and even the apical tarsomere of all legs are yellow in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D0EFFD5FFE563F3F60DFF104A7A" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Thinophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD5FFE563F3F60DFF104A7A" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">T. minutus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Finally, in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D0EFFD5FFE5606EF66DFDDF4A7A" authorityName="Parent" authorityYear="1935" box="[364,530,1117,1141]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Thinophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peninsularis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD5FFE5606EF66DFDDF4A7A" box="[364,530,1117,1141]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">T. peninsularis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
the first tarsomere of the fore leg is as long as the following tarsomeres together while in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D0EFFD5FFE561EAF6ADFE944ABA" box="[232,345,1182,1205]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Thinophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD5FFE561EAF6ADFE944ABA" box="[232,345,1182,1205]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">T. minutus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
the first tarsomere is half as long as the following four tarsomeres together. A similarity is that in both species the wing is brownish tinged. In
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D0EFFD5FFE5636CF6EDFD124AFA" box="[622,735,1246,1269]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Thinophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD5FFE5636CF6EDFD124AFA" box="[622,735,1246,1269]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">T. minutus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
the Tp and M are brownish seamed.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFD5FFE5618AF70EFD6B4BFA" blockId="40.[136,776,1341,1525]" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D0EFFD5FFE5618AF70EFE584B5A" authorityName="Parent" authorityYear="1935" box="[136,405,1341,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Thinophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peninsularis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD5FFE5618AF70EFE584B5A" box="[136,405,1341,1365]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">Thinophilus peninsularis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
should also be compared with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D0EFFD5FFE563F3F70DFE0A4B7A" authority="Grootaert et al., 2015" authorityName="Grootaert" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Thinophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dongae">
|
|
<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD5FFE563F3F70DFF1A4B7A" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">T. dongae</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B7CFFD5FFE561DDF76EFE0A4B7A" author="Grootaert P & Tang C & Yang D" box="[223,455,1373,1397]" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" pagination="547 - 558" refId="ref36155" refString="Grootaert P, Tang C & Yang D (2015) New species of Thinophilus Wahlberg (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from mangroves in southern China (Shenzhen). Zootaxa, 3956 (4): 547 - 558." type="journal article" year="2015">Grootaert et al., 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
known from southern
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F359761DFFD5FFE563C2F76EFCCE4B7A" box="[704,771,1373,1397]" name="China" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">China</collectingCountry>
|
|
. The latter species has also yellow fore coxae, no ventral bristles on fore femur, no ventral spinules or bristles on fore tibia. It has however the apical tarsomere of all legs black and mid and hind femora without ventral bristles.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3546506FFD5FFE5618AF42EFDC8483A" box="[136,517,1565,1589]" pageId="40" pageNumber="453" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF1368DFFD5FFE5618AF42EFDC8483A" blockId="40.[136,517,1565,1589]" box="[136,517,1565,1589]" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">
|
|
<emphasis id="B93AEA9FFFD5FFE5618AF42EFED7483A" bold="true" box="[136,282,1565,1589]" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|
Peninsular
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F359761DFFD5FFE5609EF42EFDCC483A" box="[412,513,1565,1589]" name="Malaysia" pageId="40" pageNumber="453">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |