451 lines
56 KiB
XML
451 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document id="F800F98D48E90C66AD837DC5B8194EA9" ID-CLB-Dataset="26611" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2019.528" ID-GBIF-Dataset="af825f01-156e-4a46-9626-f285833d202e" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3236093" ID-ZooBank="E2B81308-1AEB-40E6-8981-5A597B48CB42" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1559295717404" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Grootaert, Patrick & Velde, Isabella Van De" docDate="2019" docId="03CB87E9FFD9FF8D1A570B7CB167F870" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-528_grootaert_va.der.velde.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 528" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Aphrosylus salensis Grootaert & Velde 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="DD10D085-FFDD-4E40-B8BE-4E367DA1B063" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FFF2FF91FFD8FF8818250D59B410FF9B" masterDocTitle="Empidoid flies from Cabo Verde (Diptera, Empidoidea, Dolichopodidae and Hybotidae) are not only composed of Old World tropical species" masterLastPageNumber="17" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698732611222" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="3B85EBE1DFE2BD35165CAF27656F10F7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0DDA7EBE9660E3626DEFDDBAFB21B80F">
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<mods:title id="6E9900A7F75E85CCCE3809E848114D5E">Empidoid flies from Cabo Verde (Diptera, Empidoidea, Dolichopodidae and Hybotidae) are not only composed of Old World tropical species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="819B19B4CDE6EE7A66DA408F42C89494" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="FE837D872EFFB1B6711BFB07B75AFD98">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E0663FB70ECD86D6F429F2BF64EDCC08">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2BBBB685DC1386852873F0743FBA5118">Grootaert, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7C07B2000A9B666498275D3D8DA21CE6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="252B9F70653EB7642399AFB2A44732C1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="02FAB853671BC266151BE2849A513809">Velde, Isabella Van De</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1904E6B1B7C754F0548DCD5B687479F7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="E76759B102BF858F00D76D8AE3BA89AC">
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<mods:title id="C12A3C062A699BA2540B04B3D34BE7C5">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="5656238D9D0EB8C4214AA0CC0D3B3D08">
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<mods:date id="B1B17166FE8BA607A68163597C13F857">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8808B1D8EC7910A8529B2BB5BC10D4B4" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="7163A48C71261CD0367AECFA1C59FAB0">2019-05-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="E862C24674AEC089A104684B4585B99F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1B77F38698E04E25C29E9319C3BD40E8">528</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="816B3EF1532ADFDD6004CFF5EE89E416">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="C1E189D6343EDE25AC1008EA44C5D9D0">17</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="65009703C89FCE09986C42F25C65FB9C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E8AE199C1036762150FFEA19D5ED0EFB" type="CLB-Dataset">26611</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="632238790D7855FBD4B677223058853B" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2019.528</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B88986E63A625AEA55BF7899B7B28395" type="GBIF-Dataset">af825f01-156e-4a46-9626-f285833d202e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B4D0DA5F0B1CF6D48884A4FA571EB6E8" type="Zenodo-Dep">3236093</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1A856CE39234B66ED6D17D9067F635C2" type="ZooBank">E2B81308-1AEB-40E6-8981-5A597B48CB42</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03CB87E9FFD9FF8D1A570B7CB167F870" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157330244" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DD10D085-FFDD-4E40-B8BE-4E367DA1B063" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB87E9FFD9FF8D1A570B7CB167F870" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection id="C3786574FFD9FF891A570B7CB0DFF9FC" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFD9FF891A570B7CB0DFF9FC" blockId="1.[356,1231,1573,1676]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="D0958193FFD9FF891A570B7CB7D2F9DB" box="[626,962,1573,1600]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFD9FF891A570B7CB771F9DB" ID-CoL="9HMZW" authority="Grootaert & Velde, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert & Velde" authorityYear="2019" box="[626,865,1573,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFD9FF891A570B7CB771F9DB" bold="true" box="[626,865,1573,1600]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Aphrosylus salensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2255796FFD9FF891B4D0B7FB7D2F9DB" box="[872,962,1574,1600]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</heading>
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||
<uri id="FFF33AFDFFD9FF8919410B15B0DFF9FC" box="[356,1231,1612,1639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFC40C2AFFD9FF891AA10B15B0DFF9FC" box="[644,1231,1612,1639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">DD10D085-FFDD-4E40-B8BE-4E367DA1B063</uuid>
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||
</uri>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3786574FFD9FF891AC20B2BB75DF917" box="[743,845,1650,1676]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFD9FF891AC20B2BB75DF917" blockId="1.[356,1231,1573,1676]" box="[743,845,1650,1676]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<figureCitation id="13592A7AFFD9FF891AC20B2BB75DF917" box="[743,845,1650,1676]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="3.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionStartId-1="4.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1399,593,1922]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,1056,1881]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[189,1399,593,1922]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[189,1399,1056,1881]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Aphrosylus salensis sp. nov., male holotype, habitus (leg. P. Grootaert and I. Van de Velde, RBINS)." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Aphrosylus salensis sp. nov., male holotype, terminalia. A. Epandrium, lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view. C. Ventral surstylus, lateral view. D. Ventral view of epandrium, below the epandrial lobes. E. Ventral view of epandrium. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3236095/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3236097/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3786574FFD9FF8918980BEFB6E5F8D5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFD9FF8918980BEFB526F94B" blockId="1.[189,310,1718,1744]" box="[189,310,1718,1744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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||
<heading id="D0958193FFD9FF8918980BEFB526F94B" bold="true" box="[189,310,1718,1744]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFD9FF8918980BEFB526F94B" bold="true" box="[189,310,1718,1744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFD9FF8918980BB1B6E5F8D5" blockId="1.[189,1398,1768,1871]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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A small species (
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<quantity id="4C9A9B1AFFD9FF8919580BB1B61CF898" box="[381,524,1768,1795]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.1">2.1–2.3 mm</quantity>
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) with a very long apical spur on the fore tibia. Haltere with black knob. Legs entirely black. Male with silvery shiny palpus. Male cercus pale, in lateral view with apex broadened, bearing 2–3 long black bristles with a curled tip.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3786574FFD9FF8918980A20B7BBF870" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFD9FF8918980A20B554F808" blockId="1.[189,324,1913,1939]" box="[189,324,1913,1939]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="D0958193FFD9FF8918980A20B554F808" bold="true" box="[189,324,1913,1939]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFD9FF8918980A20B554F808" bold="true" box="[189,324,1913,1939]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFD9FF8918980AF3B7BBF870" blockId="1.[189,1398,1962,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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The species is named after the
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<collectingCountry id="F375766FFFD9FF891A060AF3B67BF85F" box="[547,619,1962,1988]" name="Iceland" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Island</collectingCountry>
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Sal where it was found; ‘
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<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFD9FF891BB10AF2B7E2F85F" box="[916,1010,1963,1988]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">salensis’</emphasis>
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is Latin for ‘of the island of Sal’. The name of the island
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<collectingRegion id="49A6F81DFFD9FF8919F40A88B5E6F870" box="[465,502,2001,2027]" country="Cape Verde" name="Sal" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Sal</collectingRegion>
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refers to the salt found on the island.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3786574FFDAFF8A18980C52B0EFFDD1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDAFF8A18980C52B57CFEBE" blockId="2.[189,364,267,293]" box="[189,364,267,293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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||
<heading id="D0958193FFDAFF8A18980C52B57CFEBE" bold="true" box="[189,364,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDAFF8A18980C52B57CFEBE" bold="true" box="[189,364,267,293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type material</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDAFF8A18CF0C63B7DBFE07" blockId="2.[189,1398,314,413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CA2FFDAFF8A18CF0C63B7DBFE07" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2247698110" collectingDate="2019-02-06" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="P. Grootaert & I. Van de Velde" country="Cape Verde" latitude="16.613464" location="Van de Velde" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-22.928675" municipality="Santa Maria" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sal" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54D9885DFFDAFF8A18CF0C63B54CFECF" box="[234,348,314,340]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDAFF8A18CF0C63B54CFECF" bold="true" box="[234,348,314,340]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Holotype</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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<collectingCountry id="F375766FFFDAFF8A18980C07B561FEE2" box="[189,369,350,377]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">CAPE VERDE</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount id="9D64FD76FFDAFF8A19AE0C06B5B4FEE2" box="[395,420,351,377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingRegion id="49A6F81DFFDAFF8A19970C07B5CAFEE3" box="[434,474,350,376]" country="Cape Verde" name="Sal" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Sal</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9AC85FFDAFF8A19C30C07B66AFEE3" box="[486,634,350,376]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Santa Maria</collectingMunicipality>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="EE565038FFDAFF8A1AA30C05B751FEE2" box="[646,833,348,377]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="48.47" value="16.613464">
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16°36′48.47″
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<collectionCode id="ED73AE3AFFDAFF8A1B0C0C06B751FEE2" box="[809,833,351,377]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE565038FFDAFF8A1B680C05B01EFEE2" box="[845,1038,348,377]" degrees="22" direction="west" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="43.23" value="-22.928675">
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22°55′43.23″
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<collectionCode id="ED73AE3AFFDAFF8A1BD50C06B01EFEE2" box="[1008,1038,351,377]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
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</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<collectingDate id="EF98E9D7FFDAFF8A1C3F0C07B0BAFEE3" box="[1050,1194,350,376]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2019-02-06">
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||
<date id="FFDC103FFFDAFF8A1C3F0C07B0BAFEE3" box="[1050,1194,350,376]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2019-02-06">6 Feb. 2019</date>
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</collectingDate>
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;
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<collectorName id="26975329FFDAFF8A1C920C06B154FEE3" box="[1207,1348,350,377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. Grootaert</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName id="26975329FFDAFF8A18980CDAB57FFE07" box="[189,367,386,413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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I.
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<location id="8EBD6024FFDAFF8A18F00CDAB57FFE07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87E9FFD9FF8D1A570B7CB167F870:8EBD6024FFDAFF8A18F00CDAB57FFE07" box="[213,367,386,413]" country="Cape Verde" latitude="16.613464" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-22.928675" municipality="Santa Maria" name="Van de Velde" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Sal">Van de Velde</location>
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||
</collectorName>
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||
leg.; in the splash zone on rocks of a jetty;
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<collectionCode id="ED73AE3AFFDAFF8A1B480CDBB7D7FE07" box="[877,967,386,412]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDAFF8A18CF0C9CB577FE44" blockId="2.[189,1399,453,587]" box="[234,359,453,479]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D9885DFFDAFF8A18CF0C9CB577FE44" box="[234,359,453,479]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDAFF8A18CF0C9CB577FE44" bold="true" box="[234,359,453,479]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Paratypes</emphasis>
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||
</typeStatus>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDAFF8A18980CB1B0EFFDD1" blockId="2.[189,1399,453,587]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CA2FFDAFF8A18980CB1B68AFDBD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2247698108" collectingDate="2019-02-06" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="P. Grootaert & I. Van de Velde" country="Cape Verde" latitude="16.613464" location="Van de Velde" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-22.928675" municipality="Santa Maria" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="8" stateProvince="Sal" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F375766FFFDAFF8A18980CB1B562FD98" box="[189,370,488,515]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE3AFFDAFF8A18980CB1B562FD98" box="[189,370,488,515]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">CAPE VERDE</collectionCode>
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||
</collectingCountry>
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||
•
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||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD76FFDAFF8A19A80CB1B5C1FD98" box="[397,465,488,515]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">8 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collecting data as for holotype;
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||
<collectorName id="26975329FFDAFF8A1BB80CB0B03AFD99" box="[925,1066,488,515]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. Grootaert</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26975329FFDAFF8A1C430CB0B10CFD99" box="[1126,1308,488,515]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
I.
|
||
<location id="8EBD6024FFDAFF8A1C5A0CB0B10CFD99" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87E9FFD9FF8D1A570B7CB167F870:8EBD6024FFDAFF8A1C5A0CB0B10CFD99" box="[1151,1308,488,515]" country="Cape Verde" name="Van de Velde" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Van de Velde</location>
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||
</collectorName>
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||
leg.; in the splash zone of a rocky shore;
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||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE3AFFDAFF8A1A610F55B68AFDBD" box="[580,666,524,550]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CA2FFDAFF8A1A960F55B0EBFDD1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2247698111" collectingDate="2019-02-03" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="P. Grootaert & I. Van de Velde" country="Cape Verde" latitude="16.624239" location="Van de Velde" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-22.930859" municipality="Santa Maria" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Sal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD76FFDAFF8A1A960F55B6E5FDBC" box="[691,757,524,551]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F81DFFDAFF8A1B210F55B73DFDBD" box="[772,813,524,550]" country="Cape Verde" name="Sal" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Sal</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9AC85FFDAFF8A1B1C0F55B7DBFDBD" box="[825,971,524,550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Santa Maria</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE565038FFDAFF8A1BF30F53B080FDBC" box="[982,1168,522,551]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="27.26" value="16.624239">16°37′27.26″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE565038FFDAFF8A1CB90F53B14CFDBC" box="[1180,1372,522,551]" degrees="22" direction="west" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="51.09" value="-22.930859">22°55′51.09″ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF98E9D7FFDAFF8A1D4D0F55B526FDD1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2019-02-03">
|
||
<date id="FFDC103FFFDAFF8A1D4D0F55B526FDD1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2019-02-03">3 Feb. 2019</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26975329FFDAFF8A19670F68B5DEFDD1" box="[322,462,560,587]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. Grootaert</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26975329FFDAFF8A1A220F68B6A9FDD1" box="[519,697,560,587]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
I.
|
||
<location id="8EBD6024FFDAFF8A1A3A0F68B6A9FDD1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87E9FFD9FF8D1A570B7CB167F870:8EBD6024FFDAFF8A1A3A0F68B6A9FDD1" box="[543,697,560,587]" country="Cape Verde" latitude="16.624239" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-22.930859" municipality="Santa Maria" name="Van de Velde" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Sal">Van de Velde</location>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; in the splash zone of a rocky shore;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE3AFFDAFF8A1C840F69B0EBFDD1" box="[1185,1275,560,586]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3786574FFDAFF8C18980F2BB150FCF3" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDAFF8A18980F2BB55EFD17" blockId="2.[189,334,626,652]" box="[189,334,626,652]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<heading id="D0958193FFDAFF8A18980F2BB55EFD17" bold="true" box="[189,334,626,652]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDAFF8A18980F2BB55EFD17" bold="true" box="[189,334,626,652]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDAFF8A18CF0FFBB5BAFD27" blockId="2.[189,735,674,736]" box="[234,426,674,700]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDAFF8A18CF0FFBB53AFD27" bold="true" box="[234,298,674,700]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A7AFFDAFF8A191C0FFBB5B1FD27" box="[313,417,674,700]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="3.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionStartId-1="4.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1399,593,1922]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,1056,1881]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[189,1399,593,1922]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[189,1399,1056,1881]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Aphrosylus salensis sp. nov., male holotype, habitus (leg. P. Grootaert and I. Van de Velde, RBINS)." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Aphrosylus salensis sp. nov., male holotype, terminalia. A. Epandrium, lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view. C. Ventral surstylus, lateral view. D. Ventral view of epandrium, below the epandrial lobes. E. Ventral view of epandrium. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3236095/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3236097/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDAFF8A18980F9FB6CFFD7B" blockId="2.[189,735,674,736]" box="[189,735,710,736]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
MEASUREMENTS. Body:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9A9B1AFFDAFF8A19EF0F9FB637FD7B" box="[458,551,710,736]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; wing:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9A9B1AFFDAFF8A1A5B0F9FB6CBFD7B" box="[638,731,710,736]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDAFF8A18980E50B660FC29" blockId="2.[189,1399,776,946]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">HEAD. Eyes narrowly separated on face, at the shortest distance near middle, nearly as wide as scape. Clypeus narrow, protruding, densely covered with microtrichia. Palpus white in ground colour, oval, covered with silvery hairs, inner margin with some short black hairs. A pair of strong diverging ocellars, a pair of long proclinate verticals, a pair of short postverticals. Postoculars uniseriate, black, strongest on upper part of occiput, finer below.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDAFF8A18980E83B5B6FBA7" blockId="2.[189,1398,986,1085]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ANTENNA. Black. Length of scape, pedicel, postpedicel and arista in mm: 0.09:0.065:0.156:0.39. Scape longer than pedicel. Postpedicel elongate onion-shaped, twice as long as wide and arista 2.5 times as long as postpedicel.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDAFF8A1898093CB659FB71" blockId="2.[189,1399,1124,1258]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">THORAX. Black in ground colour. A large humeral, a large posthumeral, four strong dorsocentrals decreasing in length towards scutellum. The basalmost longest, twice as long as most apical dorsocentral bristle. No acrostichals present. Two short notopleurals, a long post-sutural, a long supra-alar and a pair of long crossing scutellar bristles.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDAFF8A1898084AB625FACB" blockId="2.[189,1399,1298,1361]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">WING. Greyish tinged with black veins. Posterior cross vein twice as long as apical section of the cubital vein. Haltere with a black knob.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDAFF8A18980820B541FA09" blockId="2.[189,337,1400,1427]" box="[189,337,1400,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">LEGS. Black.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDAFF8A189808E2B703F883" blockId="2.[189,1399,1467,1817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">FORE LEG. Coxa anteriorly covered with short black spine-like bristles. Trochanter with three short spines. Femur spindle-shaped on basal half, ventrally with a double row of bristles. The posterior row is limited to the basal half of the femur. The anterior ventral row contains shorter and finer bristles. A distinct papilla is present at the ventral base of the femur, bearing a strong, blunt, curved spine; a long posterior preapical. Tibia short, somewhat spindle-shaped, with a long apical projection bearing a long curved spine. The tip of the spine reaches the trochanter. Tibia with a short posterodorsal in basal quarter and a short posterodorsal in apical quarter. Ventrally with a row of bristles increasing in length from base onwards and ending with two longer bristles on the apical projection. Tarsomere 1 with a row of interspaced fine ventral bristles, continuing on the tarsomeres 2 and 3. Ratio of femur, tibia and tarsomeres in mm: 0.6:0.4:0.4:0:28:0.24:0.12:0.14.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDAFF8A18980A18B059F870" blockId="2.[189,1399,1857,2027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MID LEG. Coxa with a short black apical spine, further covered with fine bristles, one fine exterior bristle. Mid femur thinner than fore femur. one anterior at apical fifth, one longer preapical anterior, a shorter preapical posterior. Tibia with a ventral row of very short bristles, a long anterior and long posterior near base, a long preapical posterodorsal and a long preapical ventral bristle two times as long as as width of tibia. Ratio of femur, tibia and tarsomeres in mm: 1:0.6:0.56:0.3:0.2:0.1:0.12.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDBFF8B18980C55B016FE0B" blockId="3.[189,1399,267,400]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">HIND LEG. Coxa with a fine black exterior bristle. Trochanter with a long black dorsal bristle. Femur with four erect dorsal bristles in basal third as long as width of femur, in apical third with three long dorsal bristles longer than width of femur; one strong anterior and posterior preapical, ventral bristles lacking. Ratio of femur, tibia and tarsomeres in mm: 1:0.9:0.5:0.34:0.2:0.08:0.1.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDBFF8B18980CEEB59FFE68" blockId="3.[189,1398,438,499]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ABDOMEN. Tergites black in ground-colour, covered with short bristles. Sternites brown, covered with minute pale hairs.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1D6677FFDBFF8B18980AF4B535F871" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3236095/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[189,232,1965,1991]" targetBox="[189,1399,593,1922]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDBFF8B18980AF4B535F871" blockId="3.[189,1398,1965,2026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDBFF8B18980AF4B51FF85C" bold="true" box="[189,271,1965,1991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFDBFF8B193F0AF4B615F85C" authority="Grootaert & Velde, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert & Velde" authorityYear="2019" box="[282,517,1965,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDBFF8B193F0AF4B615F85C" box="[282,517,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Aphrosylus salensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2255796FFDBFF8B1A340AF7B662F853" box="[529,626,1966,1992]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male holotype, habitus (leg. P. Grootaert and I. Van de Velde, RBINS).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDCFF8C18980C55B6DEFD87" blockId="4.[189,1399,267,540]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
MALE TERMINALIA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A7AFFDCFF8C19BA0C52B5FAFEBE" box="[415,490,267,294]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1056,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,1056,1881]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Aphrosylus salensis sp. nov., male holotype, terminalia. A. Epandrium, lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view. C. Ventral surstylus, lateral view. D. Ventral view of epandrium, below the epandrial lobes. E. Ventral view of epandrium. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3236097/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cerci whitish, somewhat dusky at tip. Epandrium black. Apex of cercus truncate, bordered with long black setae, some large setae with a curled tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A7AFFDCFF8C1C740C77B0A1FED2" box="[1105,1201,302,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1056,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,1056,1881]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Aphrosylus salensis sp. nov., male holotype, terminalia. A. Epandrium, lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view. C. Ventral surstylus, lateral view. D. Ventral view of epandrium, below the epandrial lobes. E. Ventral view of epandrium. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3236097/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Base of cercus with a tubercle bearing a long seta (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A7AFFDCFF8C1A580C0BB6CDFEF7" box="[637,733,338,364]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1056,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,1056,1881]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Aphrosylus salensis sp. nov., male holotype, terminalia. A. Epandrium, lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view. C. Ventral surstylus, lateral view. D. Ventral view of epandrium, below the epandrial lobes. E. Ventral view of epandrium. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3236097/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The tubercles of each cercus crossing. Apico-ventral epandrial lobe large, set with two setae on apex and one seta on a tubercle at the base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A7AFFDCFF8C1C8A0C2CB11EFE14" box="[1199,1294,373,399]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1056,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,1056,1881]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Aphrosylus salensis sp. nov., male holotype, terminalia. A. Epandrium, lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view. C. Ventral surstylus, lateral view. D. Ventral view of epandrium, below the epandrial lobes. E. Ventral view of epandrium. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3236097/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral surstylus brown, with an enlarged apex bearing three setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A7AFFDCFF8C1BBB0CC1B7EFFE29" box="[926,1023,408,434]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1056,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,1056,1881]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Aphrosylus salensis sp. nov., male holotype, terminalia. A. Epandrium, lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view. C. Ventral surstylus, lateral view. D. Ventral view of epandrium, below the epandrial lobes. E. Ventral view of epandrium. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3236097/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal surstylus with a large tubercle on inside bearing an apical seta directed to the base of the epandrial (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A7AFFDCFF8C1C780CE2B0ACFE4E" box="[1117,1212,443,469]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1056,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,1056,1881]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Aphrosylus salensis sp. nov., male holotype, terminalia. A. Epandrium, lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view. C. Ventral surstylus, lateral view. D. Ventral view of epandrium, below the epandrial lobes. E. Ventral view of epandrium. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3236097/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
), with a second smaller protuberance at the base of the large tubercle, bearing a short seta pointing inward. Baso-ventral epandrial lobe small, with a single short seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDCFF8C18CF0F1AB555FDC6" blockId="4.[189,803,579,641]" box="[234,325,579,605]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDCFF8C18CF0F1AB555FDC6" bold="true" box="[234,325,579,605]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDCFF8C18980F3EB733FD1A" blockId="4.[189,803,579,641]" box="[189,803,614,641]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
MEASURMENTS. Body:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9A9B1AFFDCFF8C199B0F3FB65EFD1A" box="[446,590,614,641]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.1">2.1–2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; wing:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9A9B1AFFDCFF8C1A810F3FB70FFD1A" box="[676,799,614,641]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="2.0">2–2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDCFF8C18980FF1B05BFD7D" blockId="4.[189,1398,680,742]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Similar to male in most aspects, especially the long apical projection on the fore tibia with the long spine. Scape, pedicel, postpedicel and arista in mm: 0.065:0.052:0.143:0.351.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDCFF8C18980E54B08BFCBD" blockId="4.[189,1179,780,807]" box="[189,1179,780,807]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">FORE LEG. Ratio of femur, tibia and tarsomeres in mm: 1:0.6:0.66:0.28:0.2:0.12:0.22.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDCFF8C18980E17B150FCF3" blockId="4.[189,1344,846,872]" box="[189,1344,846,872]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Tergites 3 and 4 at sides with a patch of small squamiform setae which are not present in the male.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF1D6677FFDCFF8C18980AD3B6F3F870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3236097/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[189,232,1930,1956]" targetBox="[189,1398,1056,1881]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDCFF8C18980AD3B6F3F870" blockId="4.[189,1399,1930,2027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDCFF8C18980AD3B51DF83F" bold="true" box="[189,269,1930,1956]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFDCFF8C19330AD3B5EFF83F" authority="Grootaert & Velde, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert & Velde" authorityYear="2019" box="[278,511,1930,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDCFF8C19330AD3B5EFF83F" box="[278,511,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Aphrosylus salensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2255796FFDCFF8C1A2C0AD3B678F83F" box="[521,616,1930,1956]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male holotype, terminalia.
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDCFF8C1B920AD3B7DCF83F" bold="true" box="[951,972,1930,1956]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Epandrium, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDCFF8C1D2E0AD3B10FF83F" bold="true" box="[1291,1311,1930,1956]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Cerci, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDCFF8C19740AF4B576F85C" bold="true" box="[337,358,1965,1991]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Ventral surstylus, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDCFF8C1AFE0AF4B6E0F85C" bold="true" box="[731,752,1965,1991]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Ventral view of epandrium, below the epandrial lobes.
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDCFF8C18980A89B4C1F871" bold="true" box="[189,209,2000,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Ventral view of epandrium. Scales: 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3786574FFDDFF8D18980C52B03CFBA6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDDFF8D18980C52B53FFEBE" blockId="5.[189,303,267,293]" box="[189,303,267,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<heading id="D0958193FFDDFF8D18980C52B53FFEBE" bold="true" box="[189,303,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDDFF8D18980C52B53FFEBE" bold="true" box="[189,303,267,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDDFF8D18980C65B792FC12" blockId="5.[189,1399,315,905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
The new species is closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFDDFF8D1ABF0C65B026FECD" authority="Frey, 1945" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1945" box="[666,1078,315,342]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcarator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDDFF8D1ABF0C65B7B6FECD" box="[666,934,316,342]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Aphrosylus calcarator</emphasis>
|
||
Frey, 1945
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F81DFFDDFF8D1C9F0C65B162FECD" box="[1210,1394,316,342]" country="Spain" name="Canarias" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Canary Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||
, especially in having a very large spur on the fore tibia. In the male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFDDFF8D1BEB0C3BB07BFEE0" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1945" box="[974,1131,353,380]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcarator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDDFF8D1BEB0C3BB07BFEE0" box="[974,1131,353,380]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. calcarator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the eyes almost touch on the face (“linien formig” sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B0EFFDDFF8D1A760CDEB71EFE3A" author="Negrobov O." box="[595,782,391,417]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="419 - 474" refId="ref6581" refString="Negrobov O. 1979. 29. Dolichopodidae. In: Lindner E. (ed.) Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region 321: 419 - 474. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1979">Negrobov 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the new species the eyes are distinctly separated in the male by a distance of nearly the width of the scape; in the female the distance is even wider than the scape. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFDDFF8D19720C8BB5E4FE77" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1945" box="[343,500,466,492]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcarator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDDFF8D19720C8BB5E4FE77" box="[343,500,466,492]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. calcarator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the postpedicel is a little longer than wide and the arista is 3.5 times as long as the postpedicel (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B0EFFDDFF8D19870CAEB672FD8A" author="Negrobov O." box="[418,610,503,529]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="419 - 474" refId="ref6581" refString="Negrobov O. 1979. 29. Dolichopodidae. In: Lindner E. (ed.) Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region 321: 419 - 474. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1979">Negrobov 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 1573). In the new species, the postpedicel is longer, twice as long as wide, and the arista is 2.5 times as long as postpedicel. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFDDFF8D1BE10F44B071FDAC" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1945" box="[964,1121,541,567]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcarator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDDFF8D1BE10F44B071FDAC" box="[964,1121,541,567]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. calcarator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the ventral bristling of the fore femur has a different pattern, with the longest bristles in the apical ⅔, while in the new species the longest bristles of the posterior ventral row are in the basal half only. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFDDFF8D1C130F31B0C2FD19" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1945" box="[1078,1234,616,642]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcarator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDDFF8D1C130F31B0C2FD19" box="[1078,1234,616,642]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. calcarator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the fore tibia is as long as tarsomeres 1 and 2 together. In the new species, the fore tibia is relatively shorter, as long as tarsomere 1 only. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFDDFF8D19F00FEAB663FD56" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1945" box="[469,627,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcarator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDDFF8D19F00FEAB663FD56" box="[469,627,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. calcarator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, tarsomere 1 of the fore leg is narrow and elongated and as long as tarsomeres 2, 3 and 4 together. In the new species, tarsomere 1 is shorter than the following three tarsomeres together. The wing in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFDDFF8D1A1B0FA7B6C9FC83" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1945" box="[574,729,766,792]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcarator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDDFF8D1A1B0FA7B6C9FC83" box="[574,729,766,792]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. calcarator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is dark brown tinged, while in the new species the wing is only greyish tinged. Sternite
|
||
<quantity id="4C9A9B1AFFDDFF8D1A2B0E7AB62AFCA6" box="[526,570,803,829]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
|
||
the male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFDDFF8D1AEF0E7AB775FCA6" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1945" box="[714,869,803,829]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcarator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDDFF8D1AEF0E7AB775FCA6" box="[714,869,803,829]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. calcarator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems to bear two short exterior appendages, while there are none in the new species. The male terminalia are different in both species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFDDFF8D1CFF0E10B587FC13" authority="in Negrobov 1979" authorityName="in Negrobov" authorityYear="1979" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcarator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDDFF8D1CFF0E10B167FCF9" box="[1242,1399,840,867]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. calcarator</emphasis>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B0EFFDDFF8D18FE0E37B587FC13" author="Negrobov O." box="[219,407,878,904]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="419 - 474" refId="ref6581" refString="Negrobov O. 1979. 29. Dolichopodidae. In: Lindner E. (ed.) Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region 321: 419 - 474. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1979">Negrobov 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: fig. 1575 and
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A7AFFDDFF8D1A660E37B698FC13" box="[579,648,878,904]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1056,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,1056,1881]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Aphrosylus salensis sp. nov., male holotype, terminalia. A. Epandrium, lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view. C. Ventral surstylus, lateral view. D. Ventral view of epandrium, below the epandrial lobes. E. Ventral view of epandrium. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3236097/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
for the new species).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDDFF8D18980EEBB03CFBA6" blockId="5.[189,1399,946,1085]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFDDFF8D18980EEBB5B5FC57" authority="Grootaert & Velde, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert & Velde" authorityYear="2019" box="[189,421,946,972]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDDFF8D18980EEBB5B5FC57" box="[189,421,946,972]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Aphrosylus salensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2255796FFDDFF8D198B0EEBB619FC57" box="[430,521,946,972]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFDDFF8D1A820EEBB722FC57" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1958" box="[679,818,946,972]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lindbergi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDDFF8D1A820EEBB722FC57" box="[679,818,946,972]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. lindbergi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the only other known species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375766FFFDDFF8D1CC20EEBB163FC57" box="[1255,1395,946,972]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in that the postpedicel in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFDDFF8D19C10E81B67EFC6A" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1958" box="[484,622,983,1010]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lindbergi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDDFF8D19C10E81B67EFC6A" box="[484,622,983,1010]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. lindbergi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is three times as long as wide. The haltere is white and apparently there is no long spur on the fore tibia. In the new species the postpedicel is twice as long as wide. The haltere is black and there is a very long spur on the fore tibia in both sexes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3786574FFDDFF8D1898093FB167F870" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDDFF8D1898093FB694FB1B" blockId="5.[189,644,1125,1152]" box="[189,644,1125,1152]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<heading id="D0958193FFDDFF8D1898093FB694FB1B" bold="true" box="[189,644,1125,1152]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDDFF8D1898093FB694FB1B" bold="true" box="[189,644,1125,1152]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
Key to male Afrotropical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFDDFF8D19DE093CB694FB1B" ID-CoL="YJ6" authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1851" box="[507,644,1125,1152]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDDFF8D19DE093CB694FB1B" bold="true" box="[507,644,1125,1152]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Aphrosylus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDDFF8D189809CEB6BEFB2A" blockId="5.[189,686,1175,1201]" box="[189,686,1175,1201]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
Modified from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B0EFFDDFF8D195509CEB6BAFB2A" author="Rampini L. & Munari L." box="[368,682,1175,1201]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="99 - 106" refId="ref6641" refString="Rampini L. & Munari L. 1987. Due nuovi Aphrosylus Walk. afrotropicali (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). Bollettino del Museo civico di Storia naturale di Venezia 37: 99 - 106." type="journal article" year="1987">Rampini & Munari (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<key id="FFF361CEFFDDFF8D18980982B167F870" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDDFF8D18980982B167FA81" blockId="5.[189,1399,1242,1306]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<keyStep id="30962E5AFFDDFF8D18980982B167FA81" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<keyLead id="309395CAFFDDFF8D18980982B167FA81" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">1. Knob of the haltere white (pale) ....................................................................................................... 2 – Knob of haltere black ........................................................................................................................ 3</keyLead>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<keyStep id="30962E5AFFDDFF8D1898081DB167FA55" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDDFF8D1898081DB167FA1F" blockId="5.[189,1399,1348,1487]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<keyLead id="309395CAFFDDFF8D1898081DB167FA1F" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
2. Postpedicel three times as long as wide, arista longer than antenna (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375766FFFDDFF8D1C27081DB09EFAC4" box="[1026,1166,1348,1375]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
|
||
) ............................ ........................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFDDFF8D1C470830B167FA1F" ID-CoL="FKMM" authority="Frey, 1958" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1958" box="[1122,1399,1385,1412]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lindbergi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDDFF8D1C470830B0E2FA1F" bold="true" box="[1122,1266,1385,1412]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. lindbergi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B0EFFDDFF8D1CDC0833B167FA1F" author="Frey R." box="[1273,1399,1385,1412]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="5 - 61" refId="ref6427" refString="Frey R. 1958. Zur Kenntnis der Diptera brachycera p. p. der Kapverdischen Inseln. Societas Scientiarum Fennica Commentationes Biologicae 18: 5 - 61." type="journal article" year="1958">Frey, 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDDFF8D18E408D6B167FA55" blockId="5.[189,1399,1348,1487]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<keyLead id="309395CAFFDDFF8D18E408D6B167FA55" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
– Postpedicel at most twice as long as wide, arista as long as antenna (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375766FFFDDFF8D1C2908D6B0B6FA32" box="[1036,1190,1423,1449]" name="Sierra Leone" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Sierra Leone</collectingCountry>
|
||
) ......................... .......................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFDDFF8D1C7808EDB167FA55" ID-CoL="FKMY" authority="Rampini, 1982" authorityName="Rampini" authorityYear="1982" box="[1117,1399,1460,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rossii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDDFF8D1C7808EDB0D0FA55" bold="true" box="[1117,1216,1460,1486]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. rossii</emphasis>
|
||
Rampini, 1982
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDDFF8D189808A1B167F9A3" blockId="5.[189,1399,1528,1592]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<keyStep id="30962E5AFFDDFF8D189808A1B167F9A3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<keyLead id="309395CAFFDDFF8D189808A1B167F9A3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">3. Palpus silvery ................................................................................................................................... 4 – Palpus dark, not silvery shiny .......................................................................................................... 5</keyLead>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<keyStep id="30962E5AFFDDFF8D18980B38B167F8AC" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDDFF8D18980B38B167F95D" blockId="5.[189,1399,1633,1847]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<keyLead id="309395CAFFDDFF8D18980B38B167F95D" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
4. Postpedicel triangular, as long was wide; apical spur on fore tibia long (tibia 2.3 times length of spur); cercus in male pointed in lateral view, without long bristles (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375766FFFDDFF8D1BDE0BDFB04BF93A" box="[1019,1115,1670,1697]" name="Senegal" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Senegal</collectingCountry>
|
||
) .................................... .................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFDDFF8D1B990BF5B167F95D" ID-CoL="FKMG" authority="Rampini & Munari, 1987" authorityName="Rampini & Munari" authorityYear="1987" box="[956,1399,1708,1735]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gioiellae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDDFF8D1B990BF5B055F95C" bold="true" box="[956,1093,1708,1735]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. gioiellae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B0EFFDDFF8D1C690BF5B167F95D" author="Rampini L. & Munari L." box="[1100,1399,1708,1734]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="99 - 106" refId="ref6641" refString="Rampini L. & Munari L. 1987. Due nuovi Aphrosylus Walk. afrotropicali (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). Bollettino del Museo civico di Storia naturale di Venezia 37: 99 - 106." type="journal article" year="1987">Rampini & Munari, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDDFF8D18E40B8BB167F8AC" blockId="5.[189,1399,1633,1847]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<keyLead id="309395CAFFDDFF8D18E40B8BB167F8AC" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
– Postpedicel more bulbiform, nearly twice as long as wide; spur on fore tibia very long (tibia only 1.5 times as long as spur); cercus in lateral view with a wide apex bearing several long bristles, some with a curled tip (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375766FFFDDFF8D199C0A44B655F8AC" box="[441,581,1820,1847]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
|
||
) ..............................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFDDFF8D1CB10A44B105F8AC" ID-CoL="9HMZW" authority="Grootaert & Velde, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert & Velde" authorityYear="2019" box="[1172,1301,1820,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDDFF8D1CB10A44B105F8AC" bold="true" box="[1172,1301,1820,1847]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. salensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2255796FFDDFF8D1D390A44B167F8AC" box="[1308,1399,1821,1847]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30962E5AFFDDFF8D18980A39B167F870" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDDFF8D18980A39B167F83B" blockId="5.[189,1399,1888,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<keyLead id="309395CAFFDDFF8D18980A39B167F83B" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
5. Fore and mid femora with long ventral bristles; cercus small (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375766FFFDDFF8D1B980A39B048F8E0" box="[957,1112,1888,1915]" name="Sierra Leone" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Sierra Leone</collectingCountry>
|
||
)..................................... ..........................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFDDFF8D1BDA0ADFB167F83B" ID-CoL="FKMB" authority="Rampini, 1982" authorityName="Rampini" authorityYear="1982" box="[1023,1399,1925,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cilifemoratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDDFF8D1BDA0ADFB0D1F83B" bold="true" box="[1023,1217,1925,1952]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. cilifemoratus</emphasis>
|
||
Rampini, 1982
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FFFFDDFF8D18980AF5B167F870" blockId="5.[189,1399,1888,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<keyLead id="309395CAFFDDFF8D18980AF5B167F870" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
– Fore and mid femora without long ventral bristles; cercus larger (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375766FFFDDFF8D1BC20AF2B057F85D" box="[999,1095,1963,1990]" name="Senegal" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Senegal</collectingCountry>
|
||
) ...................................... ...............................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7CFFDDFF8D1B910A88B167F870" ID-CoL="FKMH" authority="Rampini & Munari, 1987" authorityName="Rampini & Munari" authorityYear="1987" box="[948,1399,2001,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Aphrosylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giordanii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEDFFDDFF8D1B910A88B055F877" bold="true" box="[948,1093,2001,2028]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. giordanii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B0EFFDDFF8D1C690A88B167F870" author="Rampini L. & Munari L." box="[1100,1399,2001,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="99 - 106" refId="ref6641" refString="Rampini L. & Munari L. 1987. Due nuovi Aphrosylus Walk. afrotropicali (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). Bollettino del Museo civico di Storia naturale di Venezia 37: 99 - 106." type="journal article" year="1987">Rampini & Munari, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |