405 lines
60 KiB
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405 lines
60 KiB
XML
<document id="8A0578F7634297192E5816E7208B290D" ID-CLB-Dataset="24302" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4726.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="04dee53a-a8fd-4d0c-a27b-a1c1dc32072e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3613116" ID-ZooBank="F0F95E18-9EFB-4169-B724-DAA71200413A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1579507403668" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A." docDate="2020" docId="03CB87CDFF90FFFBE9C0FC957720FD53" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4726.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4726 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hoplopholcus trakyaensis Demircan & Topcu 2017" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="84" masterDocId="FFF2FFB5FFC0FFA8E957FFB47278FF9C" masterDocTitle="Revision of the spider genus Hoplopholcus Kulczyński (Araneae, Pholcidae)" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="81" updateTime="1698778138449" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="6136B9F78D2E844249BF4DDA0E76B9EE">Revision of the spider genus Hoplopholcus Kulczyński (Araneae, Pholcidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C5D1A6C1A4A53C5572629EF2CF418218">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="A9FC555B64D2FBC96603A3A8E3D2088A">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03CB87CDFF90FFFBE9C0FC957720FD53" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161762978" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87CDFF90FFFBE9C0FC957720FD53" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB87CDFF90FFFBE9C0FC957720FD53" lastPageId="83" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
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<subSubSection id="C3786550FF90FFF8E9C0FC957169FCA7" box="[151,785,801,828]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF90FFF8E9C0FC957169FCA7" blockId="80.[151,785,801,863]" box="[151,785,801,828]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
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<heading id="D09581B7FF90FFF8E9C0FC957169FCA7" bold="true" box="[151,785,801,828]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF90FFF8E9C0FC957169FCA7" ID-CoL="3MLZB" authority="Demircan & Topcu, 2017" authorityName="Demircan & Topcu" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,785,801,828]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trakyaensis">
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<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF90FFF8E9C0FC957169FCA7" bold="true" box="[151,785,801,828]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
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<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF90FFF8E9C0FC9573A9FCA0" bold="true" box="[151,465,801,828]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Hoplopholcus trakyaensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF90FFF8E88FFC957169FCA7" author="Demircan, N. & Topcu, A." box="[472,785,801,827]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="82 - 85" refId="ref50085" refString="Demircan, N. & Topcu, A. (2017) A new species of Hoplopholcus Kulczynski, 1908 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from the European part of Turkey. Zoology in the Middle East, 63, 82 - 85. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 09397140.2017.1269395" type="journal article" year="2017">Demircan & Topçu, 2017</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3786550FF90FFF8E9C0FCF17348FCC3" box="[151,304,837,863]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF90FFF8E9C0FCF17348FCC3" blockId="80.[151,785,801,863]" box="[151,304,837,863]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
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<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF90FFF8E9C0FCF17348FCC3" box="[151,304,837,863]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 410–418" captionStart-1="FIGURES 419–428" captionStartId-0="81.[151,264,1902,1927]" captionStartId-1="82.[151,264,1616,1641]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,359,1883]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1434,174,1582]" captionTargetId-0="figure@81.[151,1436,359,1883]" captionTargetId-1="figure@82.[151,1436,174,1597]" captionTargetPageId-0="81" captionTargetPageId-1="82" captionText-0="FIGURES 410–418. Hoplopholcus trakyaensis Demircan & Topçu, 2017. Left male palp in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views; epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 410–415. Male and female from Turkey, Dupnisa Mağarası (NMNHS). 416–418. Female from Bulgaria, Sarpijskata pestera cave (NMNHS)." captionText-1="FIGURES 419–428. Hoplopholcus trakyaensis Demircan & Topçu, 2017 from Dupnisa Mağarası (NMNHS). 419–420. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive distal element). 421–422. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 423–426. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 427–428. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (arrows point at possibly diagnostic ventral furrows of uterus externus). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613234" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613236" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3613234/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3613236/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Figs 410–428</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3786550FF90FFF8E9C0FC3D766DFC5C" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF90FFF8E9C0FC3D7109FC3D" blockId="80.[151,1045,904,960]" box="[151,881,904,929]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211F5FF90FFF8E9C0FC3D7109FC3D" box="[151,881,904,929]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF90FFF8E9C0FC3D70A8FC3D" ID-CoL="3MLZB" authority="Demircan & Topcu, 2017: 83" authorityName="Demircan & Topcu" authorityPageNumber="83" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,720,904,929]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trakyaensis">
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<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF90FFF8E9C0FC3D73E7FC3D" box="[151,415,905,929]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Hoplopholcus trakyaensis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC310CAFF90FFF8E8F2FC3C70A8FC3D" author="Demircan, N. & Topcu, A." box="[421,720,904,929]" page="83" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2017">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF90FFF8E8F2FC3C70A8FC3D" author="Demircan, N. & Topcu, A." box="[421,720,904,929]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="82 - 85" refId="ref50085" refString="Demircan, N. & Topcu, A. (2017) A new species of Hoplopholcus Kulczynski, 1908 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from the European part of Turkey. Zoology in the Middle East, 63, 82 - 85. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 09397140.2017.1269395" type="journal article" year="2017">Demircan & Topçu, 2017: 83</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs 1–3 (
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<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF90FFF8EA6AFC3D712CFC3D" box="[829,852,905,929]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF90FFF8EA03FC3D711CFC3D" box="[852,868,905,929]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF90FFF8E9C0FC1C766DFC5C" blockId="80.[151,1045,904,960]" box="[151,1045,935,960]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211F5FF90FFF8E9C0FC1C766DFC5C" box="[151,1045,935,960]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF90FFF8E9C0FC1C7051FC5C" ID-CoL="3MLZ6" authority="(Spassky, 1934)" baseAuthorityName="Spassky" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[151,553,935,960]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
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<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF90FFF8E9C0FC1C73FAFC5C" box="[151,386,936,960]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Hoplopholcus longipes</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF90FFF8E8D8FC13705AFC5C" author="Spassky, S. A." box="[399,546,935,960]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="361 - 372" refId="ref51962" refString="Spassky, S. A. (1934) Araneae palaearticae novae. Fam. Pholcidae. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris, Series 2, 6, 361 - 372." type="journal article" year="1934">Spassky, 1934</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(misidentification)—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC310CAFF90FFF8EA51FC137669FC5C" author="Naumova, M. & Lazarov, S. P. & Petrov, B. P. & Deltshev, C. D." box="[774,1041,935,960]" page="434" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2016">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF90FFF8EA51FC137669FC5C" author="Naumova, M. & Lazarov, S. P. & Petrov, B. P. & Deltshev, C. D." box="[774,1041,935,960]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="425 - 438" refId="ref51569" refString="Naumova, M., Lazarov, S. P., Petrov, B. P. & Deltshev, C. D. (2016) New faunistic data on the cave-dwelling spiders in the Balkan Peninsula (Araneae). Ecologica Montenegrina, 7, 425 - 438." type="journal article" year="2016">
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Naumova
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<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF90FFF8EA39FC1D71DAFC5C" box="[878,930,936,960]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
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2016: 434
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3786550FF90FFF8E9C0FC59710FFAB4" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF90FFF8E9C0FC59710FFAB4" blockId="80.[151,1437,1005,2040]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
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<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF90FFF8E9C0FC597372FB94" bold="true" box="[151,266,1005,1032]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Distinguished from known congeners by shapes of procursus and bulbal processes (
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<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF90FFF8EDA1FC5A7287FBB1" captionStart="FIGURES 419–428" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1616,1641]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,174,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,174,1597]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 419–428. Hoplopholcus trakyaensis Demircan & Topçu, 2017 from Dupnisa Mağarası (NMNHS). 419–420. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive distal element). 421–422. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 423–426. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 427–428. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (arrows point at possibly diagnostic ventral furrows of uterus externus). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613236/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Figs 419–420, 423–426</figureCitation>
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): tip of procursus with distinctive distal element (arrow in
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<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF90FFF8EAC6FBA6718AFBB0" box="[913,1010,1042,1068]" captionStart="FIGURES 419–428" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1616,1641]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,174,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,174,1597]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 419–428. Hoplopholcus trakyaensis Demircan & Topçu, 2017 from Dupnisa Mağarası (NMNHS). 419–420. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive distal element). 421–422. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 423–426. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 427–428. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (arrows point at possibly diagnostic ventral furrows of uterus externus). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613236/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 419</figureCitation>
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; proximally strongly sclerotized, with weakly sclerotized pointed tip), ventral spine of procursus almost straight and with small proximal process dorsally (similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF90FFF8E847FBEF7305FBE8" authorityName="Brignoli" authorityYear="1971" box="[272,381,1114,1140]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figulus">
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<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF90FFF8E847FBEF7305FBE8" box="[272,381,1114,1140]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">H. figulus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), ventral ‘knee’ of procursus barely visible; ventral bulbal sclerite ribbon-shaped (i.e. relatively flat and only slightly widened distally), dorsal membranous process distinct. Females are difficult to distinguish externally from congeners; pair of ventral furrows of uterus externus (arrows in
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<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF90FFF8EAA9FB167625FB20" box="[1022,1117,1186,1212]" captionStart="FIGURES 419–428" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1616,1641]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,174,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,174,1597]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 419–428. Hoplopholcus trakyaensis Demircan & Topçu, 2017 from Dupnisa Mağarası (NMNHS). 419–420. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive distal element). 421–422. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 423–426. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 427–428. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (arrows point at possibly diagnostic ventral furrows of uterus externus). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613236/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 427</figureCitation>
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) possibly diagnostic (poorly visible in uncleared specimens); median pouch of uterus externus variably visible in uncleared specimens (
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<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF90FFF8EC63FB7272BDFA99" captionStart="FIGURES 410–418" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1902,1927]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,359,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@81.[151,1436,359,1883]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 410–418. Hoplopholcus trakyaensis Demircan & Topçu, 2017. Left male palp in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views; epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 410–415. Male and female from Turkey, Dupnisa Mağarası (NMNHS). 416–418. Female from Bulgaria, Sarpijskata pestera cave (NMNHS)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613234" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613234/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Figs 413, 416</figureCitation>
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); ventral sclerotized arc with strong median sclerite similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF90FFF8EAC3FB5F7181FA98" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2020" box="[916,1017,1258,1284]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bursa">
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<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF90FFF8EAC3FB5F7181FA98" box="[916,1017,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">H. bursa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(compare
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<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF90FFF8ED23FB5E76A0FA98" box="[1140,1240,1258,1284]" captionStart="FIGURES 378–387" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1689,1714]" captionTargetBox="[157,1426,174,1665]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[157,1429,174,1670]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 378–387. Hoplopholcus bursa sp. n. from Turkey, Great Oylat Cave (ZFMK Ar 20970–71). 378–379. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive dorsal process). 380–381. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 382–385. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive prolateral process). 386–387. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (arrow points at distinctive median sclerite of ventral arc). mp, median pouch of uterus externus; lp, lateral pouch of uterus externus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613226" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613226/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Figs 386</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF90FFF8EC45FB5E7738FA98" box="[1298,1344,1258,1284]" captionStart="FIGURES 419–428" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1616,1641]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,174,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,174,1597]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 419–428. Hoplopholcus trakyaensis Demircan & Topçu, 2017 from Dupnisa Mağarası (NMNHS). 419–420. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive distal element). 421–422. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 423–426. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 427–428. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (arrows point at possibly diagnostic ventral furrows of uterus externus). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613236/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">427</figureCitation>
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); lateral internal pouches connected to ventral arc and strongly developed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3786550FF90FFF8E990FA8670C2F9F1" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF90FFF8E990FA867678FA24" blockId="80.[151,1437,1005,2040]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF90FFF8E990FA867315FAD0" bold="true" box="[199,365,1329,1356]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF90FFF8E82EFA87764CFAD1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158220" box="[377,1076,1329,1357]" collectionCode="NOHUAM" country="Turkey" location="Tekirdag" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tekirdag" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF90FFF8E82EFA877392FAD1" box="[377,490,1331,1357]" name="Turkey" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF90FFF8E8A4FA857027FAD0" bold="true" box="[499,607,1329,1356]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F839FF90FFF8E8A4FA857027FAD0" box="[499,607,1329,1356]" country="Turkey" name="Tekirdag" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Tekirdağ</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF90FFF8EB3BFA8770F9FAD1" box="[620,641,1331,1357]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D98879FF90FFF8EBD0FA867094FAD0" box="[647,748,1330,1356]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF90FFF8EBA1FA86710CFAD0" box="[758,884,1330,1356]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">NOHUAM</collectionCode>
|
||
(PHO-02/11-60)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF90FFF8ED69FA8676C1FAEC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158165" collectingDate="2014-09-22" country="Turkey" county="Saray District" elevation="183" latitude="41.5" location="Kucuk Kalasli cave" longLatPrecision="694" longitude="27.95" municipality="Ayvacik Village" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tekirdag" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62BC4E57FF90FFF8ED69FA8676A3FAD0" box="[1086,1243,1330,1356]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Saray District</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACA1FF90FFF8EDB4FA8677E0FAD0" box="[1251,1432,1330,1356]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Ayvacık Village</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EBD6000FF90FFF8E9C0FAE27309FAED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87CDFF90FFFBE9C0FC957720FD53:8EBD6000FF90FFF8E9C0FAE27309FAED" box="[151,369,1366,1393]" country="Turkey" county="Saray District" latitude="41.5" longLatPrecision="694" longitude="27.95" municipality="Ayvacik Village" name="Kucuk Kalasli cave" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Tekirdag">Küçük Kalaslı cave</location>
|
||
[~
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF90FFF8E8DAFAE1738AFAEC" box="[397,498,1365,1392]" degrees="41.50" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="555" value="41.5">41.50°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF90FFF8E8ABFAE17023FAEC" box="[508,603,1365,1392]" degrees="27.95" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="555" value="27.95">27.95°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; see Notes below],
|
||
<elevation id="004FD1E8FF90FFF8EA64FAE271CEFAEC" box="[819,950,1366,1393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="183.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF90FFF8EA64FAE27102FAED" box="[819,890,1366,1393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="183.0">183 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFDC101BFF90FFF8EA95FAE27644FAEC" box="[962,1084,1366,1392]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2014-09-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF98E9F3FF90FFF8EA95FAE27644FAEC" box="[962,1084,1366,1392]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2014-09-22">22.ix.2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; examined
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF90FFF8ED95FAE270FEFA24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158112" collectionCode="NOHUAM" collectorName="Kirkareli Province" country="Turkey" location="Vize District" municipality="Saray District" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="49" specimenCount-female="19" specimenCount-male="30" stateProvince="Tekirdag" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF90FFF8ED95FAE2768BFAEC" box="[1218,1267,1366,1392]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male">30♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF90FFF8EDAEFAE27753FAEC" box="[1273,1323,1366,1392]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">19♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D98879FF90FFF8EC66FAE377E4FAED" box="[1329,1436,1367,1393]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
from seven caves in
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACA1FF90FFF8E8D0FACE705CFA08" box="[391,548,1402,1428]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Saray District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F839FF90FFF8EB1BFACE7164FA08" box="[588,796,1402,1428]" country="Turkey" name="Tekirdag" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Tekirdağ Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
and from
|
||
<location id="8EBD6000FF90FFF8EAC1FACE765FFA08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87CDFF90FFFBE9C0FC957720FD53:8EBD6000FF90FFF8EAC1FACE765FFA08" box="[918,1063,1402,1428]" country="Turkey" municipality="Saray District" name="Vize District" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Tekirdag">Vize District</location>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectorName id="2697530DFF90FFF8ED18FACE775AFA08" box="[1103,1314,1402,1428]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Kırkareli Province</collectorName>
|
||
(details in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF90FFF8E9C0FA2A73C9FA24" author="Demircan, N. & Topcu, A." box="[151,433,1438,1465]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="82 - 85" refId="ref50085" refString="Demircan, N. & Topcu, A. (2017) A new species of Hoplopholcus Kulczynski, 1908 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from the European part of Turkey. Zoology in the Middle East, 63, 82 - 85. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 09397140.2017.1269395" type="journal article" year="2017">Demircan & Topçu 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), all in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF90FFF8EB52FA2A70FEFA24" box="[517,646,1438,1464]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">NOHUAM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF90FFF8EBC7FA2A7185FA24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158191" box="[656,1021,1438,1465]" country="Turkey" location="Saklisu cave" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tekirdag" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF90FFF8EBC7FA2A70CBFA24" box="[656,691,1438,1464]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<location id="8EBD6000FF90FFF8EBAFFA2A71FCFA25" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87CDFF90FFFBE9C0FC957720FD53:8EBD6000FF90FFF8EBAFFA2A71FCFA25" box="[760,900,1438,1465]" country="Turkey" name="Saklisu cave" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Tekirdag">Saklısu cave</location>
|
||
examined
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF90FFF8E990FA7573C8F9B9" blockId="80.[151,1437,1005,2040]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF90FFF8E990FA75738FFA40" bold="true" box="[199,503,1473,1500]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F839FF90FFF8E990FA757376FA40" box="[199,270,1473,1500]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Other</collectingRegion>
|
||
material examined
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF90FFF8EB50FA7773D4F9B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158133" collectingDate="2006-07-25" collectionCode="NMNHS" collectorName="P. Stoev & S. Lazarov & D. Duhalov" country="Turkey" county="Demirkoy District" elevation="350" latitude="41.841" location="Strandzha Mountains" longLatPrecision="69" longitude="27.556" municipality="Yildiz" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kirkareli">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF90FFF8EB50FA777000FA41" box="[519,632,1475,1501]" name="Turkey" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF90FFF8EBD3FA75708BFA40" bold="true" box="[644,755,1473,1500]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F839FF90FFF8EBD3FA75708BFA40" box="[644,755,1473,1500]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Kırkareli</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF90FFF8EA53FA76715FFA40" box="[772,807,1474,1500]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF90FFF8EA67FA76712AFA40" box="[816,850,1474,1500]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
3 juvs,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF90FFF8EAE7FA767660FA40" box="[944,1048,1474,1500]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">NMNHS</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62BC4E57FF90FFF8ED72FA76768EFA40" box="[1061,1270,1474,1500]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Demirköy District</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACA1FF90FFF8EC56FA76773DFA40" box="[1281,1349,1474,1500]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Yildiz</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
dağlari (
|
||
<location id="8EBD6000FF90FFF8E9C8FA5273EBF99D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87CDFF90FFFBE9C0FC957720FD53:8EBD6000FF90FFF8E9C8FA5273EBF99D" box="[159,403,1510,1537]" country="Turkey" county="Demirkoy District" latitude="41.841" longLatPrecision="69" longitude="27.556" municipality="Yildiz" name="Strandzha Mountains" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Kirkareli">Strandzha Mountains</location>
|
||
), near
|
||
<location id="8EBD6000FF90FFF8E88CFA527039F99C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87CDFF90FFFBE9C0FC957720FD53:8EBD6000FF90FFF8E88CFA527039F99C" box="[475,577,1510,1536]" country="Turkey" county="Demirkoy District" latitude="41.841" longLatPrecision="69" longitude="27.556" municipality="Yildiz" name="Sarpdere" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Kirkareli">Sarpdere</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EBD6000FF90FFF8EB1BFA527160F99D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87CDFF90FFFBE9C0FC957720FD53:8EBD6000FF90FFF8EB1BFA527160F99D" box="[588,792,1510,1537]" country="Turkey" county="Demirkoy District" latitude="41.841" longLatPrecision="69" longitude="27.556" municipality="Yildiz" name="Dupnisa Magarasi" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Kirkareli">Dupnisa Mağarası</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF90FFF8EA71FA5271EFF99C" box="[806,919,1510,1536]" degrees="41.841" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="55" value="41.841">41.841°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF90FFF8EAF6FA517677F99C" box="[929,1039,1509,1536]" degrees="27.556" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="55" value="27.556">27.556°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="004FD1E8FF90FFF8ED76FA5176DBF99C" box="[1057,1187,1509,1537]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="350.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF90FFF8ED76FA51761FF99D" box="[1057,1127,1509,1537]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFDC101BFF90FFF8EDF9FA517756F99C" box="[1198,1326,1509,1536]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2006-07-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF98E9F3FF90FFF8EDF9FA517756F99C" box="[1198,1326,1509,1536]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2006-07-25">25.vii.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="2697530DFF90FFF8EC6BFA5277E0F99C" box="[1340,1432,1510,1536]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">P. Stoev</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2697530DFF90FFF8E9C0F9BE736AF9B9" box="[151,274,1546,1573]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">S. Lazarov</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2697530DFF90FFF8E84AF9BF73DDF9B9" box="[285,421,1546,1573]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">D. Duhalov</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF90FFF8E990F99A70C2F9F1" blockId="80.[151,1437,1005,2040]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF90FFF8E990F99A70CFF9F1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158256" collectingDate="2006-09-26" collectionCode="NMNHS" collectorName="B. Petrov" country="Bulgaria" county="Strandzha Mountains" latitude="42.0025" location="Sarpijskata" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="27.844" municipality="Tsarevo town" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Burgas">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF90FFF8E990F99A7323F9D4" box="[199,347,1582,1608]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">BULGARIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF90FFF8E839F99A73BCF9D4" bold="true" box="[366,452,1582,1608]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F839FF90FFF8E839F99A73BCF9D4" box="[366,452,1582,1608]" country="Bulgaria" name="Burgas" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Burgas</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF90FFF8E88DF99A7385F9D4" box="[474,509,1582,1608]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF90FFF8EB5CF99A7056F9D4" box="[523,558,1582,1608]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF90FFF8EB13F99A70D4F9D4" box="[580,684,1582,1608]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">NMNHS</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62BC4E57FF90FFF8EBE8F99A71C1F9D4" box="[703,953,1582,1608]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Strandzha Mountains</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACA1FF90FFF8EA9CF99B7615F9D5" box="[971,1133,1583,1609]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Tsarevo town</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EBD6000FF90FFF8EDD7F99A7684F9D4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87CDFF90FFFBE9C0FC957720FD53:8EBD6000FF90FFF8EDD7F99A7684F9D4" box="[1152,1276,1582,1608]" country="Bulgaria" county="Strandzha Mountains" latitude="42.0025" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="27.844" municipality="Tsarevo town" name="Sarpijskata" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Burgas">Sarpijskata</location>
|
||
pestera cave [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF90FFF8E9C9F9E57365F9F0" box="[158,285,1617,1644]" degrees="42.0025" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="5" value="42.0025">42.0025°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF90FFF8E87EF9E573DEF9F0" box="[297,422,1617,1644]" degrees="27.8440" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="5" value="27.844">27.8440°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFDC101BFF90FFF8E8EFF9E67048F9F0" box="[440,560,1618,1644]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2006-09-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF98E9F3FF90FFF8E8EFF9E67048F9F0" box="[440,560,1618,1644]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2006-09-26">26.ix.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="2697530DFF90FFF8EB17F9E670D6F9F1" box="[576,686,1618,1645]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">B. Petrov</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3786550FF90FFFBE990F9C171ECFD37" lastPageId="83" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF90FFF8E990F9C177E9F944" blockId="80.[151,1437,1005,2040]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF90FFF8E990F9C17315F90C" bold="true" box="[199,365,1653,1680]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||
. Male (Dupnisa Mağarası, NMNHS). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 4.3, carapace width 1.7. Distance PME-PME
|
||
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF90FFF8E8D2F92E73A7F929" box="[389,479,1690,1717]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="mm" value="130.0">130 µm</quantity>
|
||
; diameter PME
|
||
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF90FFF8EBC1F92E7089F929" box="[662,753,1690,1717]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="mm" value="140.0">140 µm</quantity>
|
||
; distance PME-ALE
|
||
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF90FFF8EAB6F92E7656F929" box="[993,1070,1690,1717]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 µm</quantity>
|
||
; diameter AME
|
||
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF90FFF8EDBFF92E774CF929" box="[1256,1332,1690,1717]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 µm</quantity>
|
||
; distance AME-AME
|
||
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF90FFF8E873F90A7308F945" box="[292,368,1726,1753]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 µm</quantity>
|
||
. Leg 1: 33.4 (9.0 + 0.7 + 9.2 + 11.9 + 2.6), tibia 2: 6.8, tibia 3: 5.1, tibia 4: 6.2; tibia 1 L/d: 61.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF90FFF8E990F95676ECF8D8" blockId="80.[151,1437,1005,2040]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace mostly pale ochre-yellow, medially dark brown; clypeus only slightly darkened; sternum black; legs ochre-yellow, with darker rings subdistally on femora and tibiae and in patella area; abdomen pale gray with large black marks dorsally and diffuse pattern covering most of ventral side.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF90FFF8E990F8FA76D3F82C" blockId="80.[151,1437,1005,2040]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
BODY. Habitus as in congeners (cf. fig. 1A in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF90FFF8EB8CF8FA7182F8F4" author="Demircan, N. & Topcu, A." box="[731,1018,1870,1897]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="82 - 85" refId="ref50085" refString="Demircan, N. & Topcu, A. (2017) A new species of Hoplopholcus Kulczynski, 1908 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from the European part of Turkey. Zoology in the Middle East, 63, 82 - 85. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 09397140.2017.1269395" type="journal article" year="2017">Demircan & Topçu 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Ocular area slightly elevated. Deep thoracic pit and indistinct pair of shallow furrows diverging from pit toward posterior margin. Clypeus unmodified. Sternum wider than long (1.10/0.75), unmodified. Abdomen oval, dorso-posteriorly rounded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF90FFF8E990F80E7655F864" blockId="80.[151,1437,1005,2040]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF90FFF8E89CF80E7012F848" box="[459,618,1978,2004]" captionStart="FIGURES 419–428" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1616,1641]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,174,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,174,1597]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 419–428. Hoplopholcus trakyaensis Demircan & Topçu, 2017 from Dupnisa Mağarası (NMNHS). 419–420. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive distal element). 421–422. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 423–426. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 427–428. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (arrows point at possibly diagnostic ventral furrows of uterus externus). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613236/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Figs 421–422</figureCitation>
|
||
, with pair of latero-distal apophyses provided with two modified coneshaped hairs each; fine stridulatory ridges barely visible in dissecting microscope.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF91FFF9E990FF2D771CFEDF" blockId="81.[151,1437,153,324]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
PALPS. As in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF91FFF9E83DFF2D707FFF2F" box="[362,519,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 410–418" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1902,1927]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,359,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@81.[151,1436,359,1883]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 410–418. Hoplopholcus trakyaensis Demircan & Topçu, 2017. Left male palp in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views; epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 410–415. Male and female from Turkey, Dupnisa Mağarası (NMNHS). 416–418. Female from Bulgaria, Sarpijskata pestera cave (NMNHS)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613234" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613234/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Figs 410–412</figureCitation>
|
||
; coxa with low retrolateral hump, trochanter barely protruding ventrally, retrolateral dark line on femur barely visible, distinct prolateral stridulatory pick; procursus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF91FFF9ED11FF097699FF4B" box="[1094,1249,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 419–428" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1616,1641]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,174,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,174,1597]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 419–428. Hoplopholcus trakyaensis Demircan & Topçu, 2017 from Dupnisa Mağarası (NMNHS). 419–420. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive distal element). 421–422. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 423–426. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 427–428. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (arrows point at possibly diagnostic ventral furrows of uterus externus). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613236/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Figs 419–420</figureCitation>
|
||
) with barely visible ventral ‘knee’, with distinctive distal element (arrow in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF91FFF9EA6DFF5571E2FF67" box="[826,922,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 419–428" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1616,1641]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,174,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,174,1597]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 419–428. Hoplopholcus trakyaensis Demircan & Topçu, 2017 from Dupnisa Mağarası (NMNHS). 419–420. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive distal element). 421–422. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 423–426. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 427–428. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (arrows point at possibly diagnostic ventral furrows of uterus externus). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613236/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Fig. 419</figureCitation>
|
||
; proximally strongly sclerotized, with weakly sclerotized pointed tip), ventral spine almost straight; genital bulb (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF91FFF9EAD5FEB17665FEBC" box="[898,1053,261,288]" captionStart="FIGURES 419–428" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1616,1641]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,174,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,174,1597]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 419–428. Hoplopholcus trakyaensis Demircan & Topçu, 2017 from Dupnisa Mağarası (NMNHS). 419–420. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive distal element). 421–422. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 423–426. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 427–428. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (arrows point at possibly diagnostic ventral furrows of uterus externus). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613236/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Figs 423–426</figureCitation>
|
||
) with ribbon-shaped ventral sclerite (i.e. relatively flat and only slightly widened distally), with distinct dorsal membranous process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF91FFF9EDA2FE9D7721FEDF" box="[1269,1369,297,323]" captionStart="FIGURES 419–428" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1616,1641]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,174,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,174,1597]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 419–428. Hoplopholcus trakyaensis Demircan & Topçu, 2017 from Dupnisa Mağarası (NMNHS). 419–420. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive distal element). 421–422. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 423–426. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 427–428. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (arrows point at possibly diagnostic ventral furrows of uterus externus). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613236/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Fig. 424</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1D6653FF91FFF9E9C0F8DA76F7F853" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613234" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3613234" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613234/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" startId="81.[151,264,1902,1927]" targetBox="[151,1436,359,1883]" targetPageId="81">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF91FFF9E9C0F8DA76F7F853" blockId="81.[151,1437,1902,1999]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF91FFF9E9C0F8DA7315F81B" bold="true" box="[151,365,1902,1927]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">FIGURES 410–418.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF91FFF9E823F8DB71F2F81B" authority="Demircan & Topcu, 2017" authorityName="Demircan & Topcu" authorityYear="2017" box="[372,906,1902,1927]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trakyaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF91FFF9E823F8DB7004F81B" box="[372,636,1903,1927]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Hoplopholcus trakyaensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF91FFF9EBD4F8DA71F2F81B" author="Demircan, N. & Topcu, A." box="[643,906,1902,1927]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="82 - 85" refId="ref50085" refString="Demircan, N. & Topcu, A. (2017) A new species of Hoplopholcus Kulczynski, 1908 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from the European part of Turkey. Zoology in the Middle East, 63, 82 - 85. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 09397140.2017.1269395" type="journal article" year="2017">Demircan & Topçu, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Left male palp in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views; epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 410–415. Male and female from Turkey, Dupnisa Mağarası (NMNHS). 416–418. Female from Bulgaria, Sarpijskata pestera cave (NMNHS).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1D6653FF92FFFAE9C0F9E47738F948" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613236" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3613236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613236/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" startId="82.[151,264,1616,1641]" targetBox="[151,1434,174,1582]" targetPageId="82">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF92FFFAE9C0F9E47738F948" blockId="82.[151,1437,1616,1749]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF92FFFAE9C0F9E47316F9F5" bold="true" box="[151,366,1616,1641]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">FIGURES 419–428.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF92FFFAE821F9E471F6F9F5" authority="Demircan & Topcu, 2017" authorityName="Demircan & Topcu" authorityYear="2017" box="[374,910,1616,1641]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trakyaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF92FFFAE821F9E47007F9F4" box="[374,639,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Hoplopholcus trakyaensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF92FFFAEBD0F9E471F6F9F5" author="Demircan, N. & Topcu, A." box="[647,910,1616,1641]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" pagination="82 - 85" refId="ref50085" refString="Demircan, N. & Topcu, A. (2017) A new species of Hoplopholcus Kulczynski, 1908 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from the European part of Turkey. Zoology in the Middle East, 63, 82 - 85. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 09397140.2017.1269395" type="journal article" year="2017">Demircan & Topçu, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Dupnisa Mağarası (NMNHS). 419–420. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive distal element). 421–422. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 423–426. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 427–428. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (arrows point at possibly diagnostic ventral furrows of uterus externus). Scale lines: 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF92FFFAE990F8B77125F8F9" blockId="82.[151,1437,1795,2038]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">LEGS. Femur 1 with single row of ~18 ventral spines; with curved hairs on tibiae and metatarsi 1 and 2; few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 5%; prolateral trichobothrium present on all leg tibiae; tarsi without distinct pseudosegments but with many small platelets.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF92FFFAE990F8DB70F8F832" blockId="82.[151,1437,1795,2038]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
Male (variation). Tibia
|
||
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF92FFFAE89DF8DB738CF815" box="[458,500,1903,1929]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
two other males seen: 9.0, 9.8. Mean tibia 1 length in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF92FFFAED1CF8DB76D6F815" box="[1099,1198,1903,1929]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="male">30 males</specimenCount>
|
||
studied by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF92FFFAEC79F8DB7337F831" author="Demircan, N. & Topcu, A." pageId="82" pageNumber="83" pagination="82 - 85" refId="ref50085" refString="Demircan, N. & Topcu, A. (2017) A new species of Hoplopholcus Kulczynski, 1908 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from the European part of Turkey. Zoology in the Middle East, 63, 82 - 85. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 09397140.2017.1269395" type="journal article" year="2017">Demircan & Topçu (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 9.0 (but see Notes below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF92FFFAE990F8037685F86A" blockId="82.[151,1437,1795,2038]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
Female. In general similar to male but without spines on legs. Tibia
|
||
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF92FFFAEA8FF803767DF84D" box="[984,1029,1975,2001]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
three females seen: 8.8, 10.3, 10.3. Mean tibia 1 length in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF92FFFAE8C1F86F7068F869" box="[406,528,2011,2037]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="female">19 females</specimenCount>
|
||
studied by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF92FFFAEBC6F86F71C6F869" author="Demircan, N. & Topcu, A." box="[657,958,2011,2037]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" pagination="82 - 85" refId="ref50085" refString="Demircan, N. & Topcu, A. (2017) A new species of Hoplopholcus Kulczynski, 1908 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from the European part of Turkey. Zoology in the Middle East, 63, 82 - 85. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 09397140.2017.1269395" type="journal article" year="2017">Demircan & Topçu (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 11.0 (but see Notes below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF93FFFBE990FF2D73F6FE17" blockId="83.[151,1437,153,719]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
FEMALE GENITALIA. Epigynum as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF93FFFBEBF5FF2D713BFF2F" box="[674,835,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 410–418" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1902,1927]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,359,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@81.[151,1436,359,1883]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 410–418. Hoplopholcus trakyaensis Demircan & Topçu, 2017. Left male palp in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views; epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 410–415. Male and female from Turkey, Dupnisa Mağarası (NMNHS). 416–418. Female from Bulgaria, Sarpijskata pestera cave (NMNHS)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613234" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613234/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Figs 413, 416</figureCitation>
|
||
, epigynal plate roughly triangular with very shallow median depression; sclerotized internal arcs, median pouch of uterus externus, and pair of lateral pouches visible in uncleared specimens; with pair of light brown weakly bulging areas in front of epigynum; simple, very short but wide posterior plate. Internal genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF93FFFBEB0DFEB17113FE83" box="[602,875,260,287]" captionStart="FIGURES 410–418" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1902,1927]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,359,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@81.[151,1436,359,1883]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 410–418. Hoplopholcus trakyaensis Demircan & Topçu, 2017. Left male palp in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views; epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 410–415. Male and female from Turkey, Dupnisa Mağarası (NMNHS). 416–418. Female from Bulgaria, Sarpijskata pestera cave (NMNHS)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613234" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613234/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Figs 414–415, 417–418</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF93FFFBEA2FFEB171A3FE83" box="[888,987,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURES 419–428" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1616,1641]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,174,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,174,1597]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 419–428. Hoplopholcus trakyaensis Demircan & Topçu, 2017 from Dupnisa Mağarası (NMNHS). 419–420. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive distal element). 421–422. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 423–426. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 427–428. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (arrows point at possibly diagnostic ventral furrows of uterus externus). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613236/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">427–428</figureCitation>
|
||
) with strong median sclerite on ventral sclerotized arc; uterus externus with median pouch and pair of distinctive ventral furrows (arrows in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF93FFFBEC7CFE9D77F7FEDF" box="[1323,1423,297,323]" captionStart="FIGURES 419–428" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1616,1641]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,174,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,174,1597]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 419–428. Hoplopholcus trakyaensis Demircan & Topçu, 2017 from Dupnisa Mağarası (NMNHS). 419–420. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive distal element). 421–422. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 423–426. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 427–428. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (arrows point at possibly diagnostic ventral furrows of uterus externus). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613236/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 427</figureCitation>
|
||
); lateral pouches strongly developed, connected anteriorly to ventral arc, almost parallel; pore plates large, oval, converging anteriorly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF93FFFBE990FE2170C1FE4F" blockId="83.[151,1437,153,719]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF93FFFBE990FE217372FE33" bold="true" box="[199,266,405,431]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Notes</emphasis>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D98879FF93FFFBE81EFE217301FE33" box="[329,377,405,431]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality is misspelled in the original publication (Ayvancık instead of Ayvacık) and the coordi- nates are wrong (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF93FFFBE800FE0D73BAFE4F" box="[343,450,441,467]" degrees="27.417" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" precision="55" value="27.417">27.417°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
instead of ~
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF93FFFBEB1BFE0C70D5FE4F" box="[588,685,440,467]" degrees="27.95" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" precision="555" value="27.95">27.95°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF93FFFBE990FE6971ECFD37" blockId="83.[151,1437,153,719]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
If the measurements in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF93FFFBE884FE697178FE6B" author="Demircan, N. & Topcu, A." box="[467,768,477,503]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="82 - 85" refId="ref50085" refString="Demircan, N. & Topcu, A. (2017) A new species of Hoplopholcus Kulczynski, 1908 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from the European part of Turkey. Zoology in the Middle East, 63, 82 - 85. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 09397140.2017.1269395" type="journal article" year="2017">Demircan & Topçu (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
were correct, this would be one of the very few
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF93FFFBEC79FE6977E4FE6B" box="[1326,1436,477,503]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pholcidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
species with longer female than male legs. In fact, the value for mean male/female tibia 1 length in this species would be 0.82, which is by far the lowest value ever reported (Huber 2011 reported 0.89 for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF93FFFBEDE8FD9177E4FDA3" authorityName="Strand" authorityYear="1907" box="[1215,1436,549,575]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fragillimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF93FFFBEDE8FD9177E4FDA3" box="[1215,1436,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Pholcus fragillimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but with small sample sizes; the lowest value based on more reasonable sample sizes was reported for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF93FFFBEC5DFDFD73CFFD1B" authority="in Huber 2012" authorityName="in Huber" authorityYear="2012" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Smeringopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF93FFFBEC5DFDFD7371FD1B" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Smeringopus natalensis</emphasis>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF93FFFBE87AFDD973CFFD1B" author="Huber, B. A." box="[301,439,621,647]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="1 - 138" refId="ref50643" refString="Huber, B. A. (2012) Revision and cladistic analysis of the Afrotropical endemic genus Smeringopus Simon, 1890 (Araneae: Pholcidae). Zootaxa, 3461 (1), 1 - 138. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3461.1.1" type="journal article" year="2012">Huber 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 0.94). However, the ratio of male femur1/tibia 1 given in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF93FFFBED1DFDD9770CFD1B" author="Demircan, N. & Topcu, A." box="[1098,1396,621,647]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="82 - 85" refId="ref50085" refString="Demircan, N. & Topcu, A. (2017) A new species of Hoplopholcus Kulczynski, 1908 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from the European part of Turkey. Zoology in the Middle East, 63, 82 - 85. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 09397140.2017.1269395" type="journal article" year="2017">Demircan & Topçu (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF93FFFBE9C0FD257288FD37" box="[151,240,657,683]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="male">30 male</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D98879FF93FFFBE9AFFD25731BFD37" box="[248,355,657,683]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(10.6/9.0) strongly suggests a measurement error.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3786550FF93FFFBE990FD007720FD53" box="[199,1368,692,719]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF93FFFBE990FD007720FD53" blockId="83.[151,1437,153,719]" box="[199,1368,692,719]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF93FFFBE990FD007321FD53" bold="true" box="[199,345,692,719]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Known from several caves in the Strandzha Mountains of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF93FFFBEAA4FD01763BFD53" box="[1011,1091,693,719]" name="Turkey" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF93FFFBED2DFD0176A2FD53" box="[1146,1242,693,719]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF93FFFBEDBEFD017734FD53" box="[1257,1356,693,719]" captionStart="FIGURE 448" captionStartId="89.[151,250,1143,1168]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,174,1123]" captionTargetId="figure@89.[151,1436,174,1124]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 448. Known distributions of Hoplopholcus trakyaensis and H. bursa. TL = type localities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613260" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613260/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 448</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |