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<mods:title id="109020CA318F586572589FD16CB89BBF">Revision of the spider genus Hoplopholcus Kulczyński (Araneae, Pholcidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03CB87CDFF81FFEFE9C0F8BF773CFC3B" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161762982" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87CDFF81FFEFE9C0F8BF773CFC3B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB87CDFF81FFEFE9C0F8BF773CFC3B" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF81FFE9E9C0F8BF70F1F8B9" blockId="65.[151,649,1802,1865]" box="[151,649,1802,1830]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<heading id="D09581B7FF81FFE9E9C0F8BF70F1F8B9" bold="true" box="[151,649,1802,1830]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF81FFE9E9C0F8BF70F1F8B9" ID-CoL="3MLYZ" authority="Kulczynski, 1908" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,649,1802,1830]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cecconii">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF81FFE9E9C0F8BF70F1F8B9" bold="true" box="[151,649,1802,1830]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF81FFE9E9C0F8BF73D3F8B9" bold="true" box="[151,427,1803,1830]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Hoplopholcus cecconii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF81FFE9E8E4F8BE70F1F8B9" author="Kulczynski, M. V." box="[435,649,1802,1829]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="49 - 86" refId="ref51276" refString="Kulczynski, M. V. (1908) Araneae nonnullae in Cypro insula et in Palaestina a Cel. Prof. Dre G. Cecconi lectae. Bulletin international de l'Academie des sciences de Cracovie, 1908, 49 - 86." type="journal article" year="1908">Kulczyński, 1908</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C3786550FF81FFE9E9C0F89B7348F8D5" box="[151,304,1838,1865]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF81FFE9E9C0F89B7348F8D5" blockId="65.[151,649,1802,1865]" box="[151,304,1838,1865]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF81FFE9E9C0F89B7348F8D5" box="[151,304,1838,1865]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 322327" captionStart-1="FIGURES 328333" captionStart-2="FIGURES 334343" captionStart-3="FIGURES 344349" captionStart-4="FIGURES 350355" captionStartId-0="66.[151,264,1933,1958]" captionStartId-1="67.[151,264,1864,1889]" captionStartId-2="68.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionStartId-3="69.[151,264,1899,1924]" captionStartId-4="70.[151,264,1948,1973]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,769,1914]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,1150,1844]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,174,1822]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,654,1872]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1436,686,1918]" captionTargetId-0="figure@66.[151,1436,769,1914]" captionTargetId-1="figure@67.[151,1436,1150,1844]" captionTargetId-2="figure@68.[151,1436,174,1831]" captionTargetId-3="figure@69.[151,1436,654,1872]" captionTargetId-4="figure@70.[151,1436,686,1918]" captionTargetPageId-0="66" captionTargetPageId-1="67" captionTargetPageId-2="68" captionTargetPageId-3="69" captionTargetPageId-4="70" captionText-0="FIGURES 322327. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 from Bét Shearim (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 322324. Left male palp in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 325327. Epigynum, ventral view, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views." captionText-1="FIGURES 328333. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908; epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 328330. Jordan, Barkash Cave (ZFMK, Ar 20965). 331333. Turkey, Ürgüp (MHNG)." captionText-2="FIGURES 334343. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 from Bét Shearim (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 334335. Left pro- cursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 336337. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 338341. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 342343. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. mp, median pouch of uterus externus; lp, lateral pouch of uterus externus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." captionText-3="FIGURES 344349. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 344. Female ocular area (arrows point at pseudo-eyes). 345. Male gonopore and epiandrous spigots (two spigots broken). 346. Male cheliceral apophysis. 347. Modified hair at tip of male cheliceral apophysis. 348. Male bulbal processes (es, embolar sclerite; vs, ventral sclerite; arrow points at sperm duct opening). 349. Spine on male leg femur 1. Scale lines: 2 µm (347), 10 µm (345346, 349), 20 µm (344, 348)." captionText-4="FIGURES 350355. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 350. Epigynum. 351. Tip of female palp with tarsal organ. 352353. Male and female ALS. 354. Stridulatory pick on male palpal femur. 355. Stridulatory ridges on male chelicera. Scale lines: 2 µm (354), 10 µm (351353), 20 µm (355), 100 µm (350)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613210" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613212" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613214" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613216" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613218" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3613210/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3613212/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3613214/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3613216/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/3613218/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Figs 322355</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3786550FF81FFE9E9C0F8C77645F87B" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="reference_group">
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF81FFE9E9C0F8C77010F810" ID-CoL="3MLYZ" authority="Kulczynski, 1908: 63" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityPageNumber="63" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,616,1907,1932]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cecconii">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF81FFE9E9C0F8C773F9F817" box="[151,385,1907,1931]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Hoplopholcus cecconii</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310CAFF81FFE9E8DDF8C77010F810" author="Kulczynski, M. V." box="[394,616,1907,1932]" page="63" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" year="1908">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF81FFE9E8DDF8C77010F810" author="Kulczynski, M. V." box="[394,616,1907,1932]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="49 - 86" refId="ref51276" refString="Kulczynski, M. V. (1908) Araneae nonnullae in Cypro insula et in Palaestina a Cel. Prof. Dre G. Cecconi lectae. Bulletin international de l'Academie des sciences de Cracovie, 1908, 49 - 86." type="journal article" year="1908">Kulczyński, 1908: 63</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 2, figs 67 (
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF81FFE9EA4FF8C77157F817" box="[792,815,1907,1931]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male"></specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF81FFE9EA78F8C77147F817" box="[815,831,1907,1931]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female"></specimenCount>
).
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310CAFF81FFE9EA03F8C7765DF810" author="Brignoli, P. M." box="[852,1061,1907,1932]" page="350" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" year="1979">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF81FFE9EA03F8C7765DF810" author="Brignoli, P. M." box="[852,1061,1907,1932]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="350 - 352" refId="ref49323" refString="Brignoli, P. M. (1979 a) Spiders from Lebanon, V. On Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczynski, 1908 (Pholcidae). Bulletin of the British arachnological Society, 4 (8), 350 - 352." type="journal article" year="1979">Brignoli 1979a: 350</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 15.
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310CAFF81FFE9EDC3F8C7773EF810" author="Senglet, A." box="[1172,1350,1907,1932]" page="62" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF81FFE9EDC3F8C7773EF810" author="Senglet, A." box="[1172,1350,1907,1932]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="43 - 67" refId="ref51852" refString="Senglet, A. (2001) Copulatory mechanisms in Hoplopholcus, Stygopholcus (revalidated), Pholcus, Spermophora and Spermophorides (Araneae, Pholcidae), with additional faunistic and taxonomic data. Mitteilungen der schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 74, 43 - 67." type="journal article" year="2001">Senglet 2001: 62</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 13.
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310CAFF81FFE9E990F82673C1F836" author="Topcu, A. &amp; Demir, H. &amp; Seyyar, O." box="[199,441,1937,1962]" page="113" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF81FFE9E990F82673C1F836" author="Topcu, A. &amp; Demir, H. &amp; Seyyar, O." box="[199,441,1937,1962]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="109 - 140" refId="ref52249" refString="Topcu, A., Demir, H. &amp; Seyyar, O. (2005 a). A Checklist of the spiders of Turkey. Serket, 9 (4), 109 - 140." type="journal article" year="2005">
Topçu
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF81FFE9E85AF827733AF836" box="[269,322,1938,1962]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">et al.</emphasis>
2005a: 113
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(see Notes below).
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310CAFF81FFE9EBD0F82571BEF836" author="Turkes, T. &amp; Karabulut, H." box="[647,966,1937,1962]" page="619" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" year="2013">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF81FFE9EBD0F82571BEF836" author="Turkes, T. &amp; Karabulut, H." box="[647,966,1937,1962]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="619 - 633" refId="ref52341" refString="Turkes, T. &amp; Karabulut, H. (2013) Araneo-fauna of Kemaliye (Erzincan) from Turkey. Munis Entomology and Zoology, 8 (2), 619 - 633." type="journal article" year="2013">Türkeş &amp; Karabulut 2013: 619</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF81FFE9EA87F82576FFF836" author="Eberle, J. &amp; Dimitrov, D. &amp; Valdez-Mondragon, A. &amp; Huber, B. A." box="[976,1159,1937,1962]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="141" refId="ref50291" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. &amp; Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
Eberle
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF81FFE9ED4EF8277636F836" box="[1049,1102,1938,1962]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
(molecular data).
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF81FFE9EC14F8257367F855" author="Huber, B. A. &amp; Eberle, J. &amp; Dimitrov, D." pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="51 - 101" refId="ref50785" refString="Huber, B. A., Eberle, J. &amp; Dimitrov, D. (2018) The phylogeny of pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae): a critical evaluation of relationships suggested by molecular data. ZooKeys, 789, 51 - 101. http: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 789.22781" type="journal article" year="2018">
Huber
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF81FFE9ECDDF827729AF855" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 6.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF81FFE9E9C0F87B7645F87B" blockId="65.[151,1436,1907,2024]" box="[151,1085,1999,2024]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211F5FF81FFE9E9C0F87B7645F87B" box="[151,1085,1999,2024]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF81FFE9E9C0F87B701EF874" ID-CoL="6MC8Z" authority="Denis, 1955: 445" authorityName="Denis" authorityPageNumber="445" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,614,1999,2024]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subterraneus">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF81FFE9E9C0F87B73C8F87B" box="[151,432,1999,2023]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Hoplopholcus subterraneus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310CAFF81FFE9E8E1F87B701EF874" author="Denis, J." box="[438,614,1999,2024]" page="445" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" year="1955">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF81FFE9E8E1F87B701EF874" author="Denis, J." box="[438,614,1999,2024]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="437 - 454" refId="ref50139" refString="Denis, J. (1955) Araignees. In: Mission Henri Coiffait au Liban (1951). Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, 91 (4), 437 - 454." type="journal article" year="1955">Denis, 1955: 445</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, figs 3ag. Synonymized by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF81FFE9EADBF87B7641F87B" author="Brignoli, P. M." box="[908,1081,1999,2024]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="350 - 352" refId="ref49323" refString="Brignoli, P. M. (1979 a) Spiders from Lebanon, V. On Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczynski, 1908 (Pholcidae). Bulletin of the British arachnological Society, 4 (8), 350 - 352." type="journal article" year="1979">Brignoli (1979a)</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786550FF82FFEAE9C0FF2C7176FE17" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF82FFEAE9C0FF2C7176FE17" blockId="66.[151,1436,152,756]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF82FFEAE9C0FF2C7372FF2F" bold="true" box="[151,266,152,179]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Distinguished from known congeners by shapes of procursus and bulbal processes (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF82FFEAEDEBFF2D72BDFF4B" captionStart="FIGURES 334343" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,174,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,174,1831]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 334343. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 from Bét Shearim (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 334335. Left pro- cursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 336337. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 338341. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 342343. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. mp, median pouch of uterus externus; lp, lateral pouch of uterus externus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613214" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613214/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Figs 334335, 338 341</figureCitation>
): ventral spine of procursus short and distally curved toward dorsally; ventral knee of procursus small but distinct; procursus tip without dorsal process (in contrast to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF82FFEAEA69FF5671F3FF67" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2020" box="[830,907,225,251]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atik">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF82FFEAEA69FF5671F3FF67" box="[830,907,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. atik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and without prolateral process; ventral bulbal sclerite distally strongly widened (in retrolateral view,
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF82FFEAEBA8FEB17119FE83" box="[767,865,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURES 334343" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,174,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,174,1831]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 334343. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 from Bét Shearim (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 334335. Left pro- cursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 336337. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 338341. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 342343. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. mp, median pouch of uterus externus; lp, lateral pouch of uterus externus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613214" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613214/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 341</figureCitation>
); dorsal membranous process distinct. Females are difficult to distinguish externally from congeners; median pouch of uterus externus small, variably visible in uncleared specimens (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF82FFEAE825FEF973AFFEFB" box="[370,471,332,359]" captionStart="FIGURES 322327" captionStartId="66.[151,264,1933,1958]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,769,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@66.[151,1436,769,1914]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 322327. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 from Bét Shearim (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 322324. Left male palp in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 325327. Epigynum, ventral view, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613210" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613210/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Figs 325</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF82FFEAE8B5FEF97030FEFB" box="[482,584,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURES 328333" captionStartId="67.[151,264,1864,1889]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1150,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[151,1436,1150,1844]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURES 328333. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908; epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 328330. Jordan, Barkash Cave (ZFMK, Ar 20965). 331333. Turkey, Ürgüp (MHNG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613212/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">328, 331</figureCitation>
); pair of internal lateral pouches strongly developed, anteriorly connected to ventral arc, with sclerotized external margins (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF82FFEAEBC8FEC5717AFE17" box="[671,770,369,395]" captionStart="FIGURES 334343" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,174,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,174,1831]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 334343. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 from Bét Shearim (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 334335. Left pro- cursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 336337. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 338341. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 342343. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. mp, median pouch of uterus externus; lp, lateral pouch of uterus externus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613214" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613214/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 342</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786550FF82FFEDE990FE217341FF67" lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF82FFEAE990FE217767FE4F" blockId="66.[151,1436,152,756]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF82FFEAE990FE217317FE33" bold="true" box="[199,367,404,431]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Type material</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF82FFEAE829FE2170F0FE33" box="[382,648,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF82FFEAE829FE2170FCFE33" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1908" box="[382,644,405,431]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cecconii">Hoplopholcus cecconii</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Unknown number of male and female
<typeStatus id="54D98879FF82FFEAED12FE2176D2FE33" box="[1093,1194,405,431]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
, depository unknown (see Notes below), from “
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF82FFEAE8E1FE0D7055FE4F" authorityName="O. P.-Cambridge" authorityYear="1872" box="[438,557,441,467]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Palaestina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Palaestina</taxonomicName>
” (see Notes below), date not given, leg. G. Cecconi; not examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF82FFEAE990FE697073FD14" blockId="66.[151,1436,152,756]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF82FFEAE990FE697072FE6B" box="[199,522,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF82FFEAE990FE69707EFE6B" authorityName="Denis" authorityYear="1955" box="[199,518,477,503]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subterraneus">Hoplopholcus subterraneus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF82FFEAEB41FE697053FE6B" box="[534,555,477,503]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="male"></specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54D98879FF82FFEAEB60FE6970E4FE6B" box="[567,668,477,503]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF82FFEAEBFBFE6970B7FE6B" box="[684,719,477,503]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54D98879FF82FFEAEB8CFE697146FE6B" box="[731,830,477,503]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF82FFEAEA19FE697029FD87" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158102" collectingDate="1951-10-02" collectorName="H. Coiffait" country="Lebanon" latitude="33.916" location="Grotte d'Antelias" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="35.59" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF82FFEAEA19FE6971CBFE6B" box="[846,947,477,503]" name="Lebanon" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
, “
<location id="8EBD6000FF82FFEAEA9BFE6976E0FE6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87CDFF81FFEFE9C0F8BF773CFC3B:8EBD6000FF82FFEAEA9BFE6976E0FE6B" box="[972,1176,477,503]" country="Lebanon" latitude="33.916" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="35.59" name="Grotte d'Antelias" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Grotte dAntelias</location>
(st. 44)” [~
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF82FFEAEC72FE6977E0FE6B" box="[1317,1432,477,503]" degrees="33.916" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="55" value="33.916">33.916°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF82FFEAE9C0FDB4737EFD87" box="[151,262,512,539]" degrees="35.590" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="55" value="35.59">35.590°E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFDC101BFF82FFEAE84EFDB47303FD87" box="[281,379,512,539]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1951-10-02">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9F3FF82FFEAE84EFDB47303FD87" box="[281,379,512,539]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1951-10-02">2.x.1951</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="2697530DFF82FFEAE8DBFDB57073FD80" box="[396,523,513,540]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. Coiffait</collectorName>
), only
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF82FFEAEB0EFDB5776EFD80" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158094" box="[601,1302,513,540]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Notes" country="Lebanon" location="Ar" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF82FFEAEB0EFDB570DEFD87" box="[601,678,513,539]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
palp examined (
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF82FFEAEA34FDB571C5FD87" box="[867,957,513,539]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">MNHN</collectionCode>
,
<location id="8EBD6000FF82FFEAEA9FFDB5719EFD87" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87CDFF81FFEFE9C0F8BF773CFC3B:8EBD6000FF82FFEAEA9FFDB5719EFD87" box="[968,998,513,539]" country="Lebanon" name="Ar" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Ar</location>
10339) (see
<collectorName id="2697530DFF82FFEAED2CFDB576C4FD87" box="[1147,1212,513,539]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Notes</collectorName>
below)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF82FFEAEC75FDB57370FDFF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158103" collectingDate="1951-10-06" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="H. Coiffait" country="Lebanon" latitude="33.54" location="Ar" longLatPrecision="723" longitude="35.59" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="allotype">
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF82FFEAEC75FDB5773CFD87" box="[1314,1348,513,539]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
paraty- pes (“
<typeStatus id="54D98879FF82FFEAE98FFD91733EFDDC" box="[216,326,549,576]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="allotype">allotypes</typeStatus>
”),
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF82FFEAE831FD9173C4FDA3" box="[358,444,549,575]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">MNHN</collectionCode>
(
<location id="8EBD6000FF82FFEAE89BFD917393FDA3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87CDFF81FFEFE9C0F8BF773CFC3B:8EBD6000FF82FFEAE89BFD917393FDA3" box="[460,491,549,575]" country="Lebanon" latitude="33.54" longLatPrecision="723" longitude="35.59" name="Ar" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Ar</location>
2035),
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF82FFEAEB11FD9170D3FDA3" box="[582,683,549,575]" name="Lebanon" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
, “Grotte de Jezzine” [~
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF82FFEAEAE1FD907662FDA3" box="[950,1050,548,575]" degrees="33.54" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="555" value="33.54">33.54°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF82FFEAED70FD9076F0FDA3" box="[1063,1160,548,575]" degrees="35.59" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="555" value="35.59">35.59°E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFDC101BFF82FFEAEDCBFD907686FDA3" box="[1180,1278,548,575]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1951-10-06">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9F3FF82FFEAEDCBFD907686FDA3" box="[1180,1278,548,575]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1951-10-06">6.x.1951</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="2697530DFF82FFEAEC47FD9177E9FDDC" box="[1296,1425,549,576]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. Coiffait</collectorName>
); examined
</materialsCitation>
.
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF82FFEAE843FDFD734EFDFF" box="[276,310,585,611]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54D98879FF82FFEAE868FDFD73D5FDFF" box="[319,429,585,611]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF82FFEAE8EDFDFD707FFD14" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158092" collectingDate="1951-10-04" collectorName="H. Coiffait" country="Lebanon" latitude="34.15" location="Grotte d'Amchite" longLatPrecision="720" longitude="35.64" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="allotype">
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF82FFEAE8EDFDFD7067FDFF" box="[442,543,585,611]" name="Lebanon" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
, “
<location id="8EBD6000FF82FFEAEB62FDFD717CFDFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87CDFF81FFEFE9C0F8BF773CFC3B:8EBD6000FF82FFEAEB62FDFD717CFDFF" box="[565,772,585,611]" country="Lebanon" latitude="34.15" longLatPrecision="720" longitude="35.64" name="Grotte d'Amchite" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Grotte dAmchite</location>
” “st. 26” [~
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF82FFEAEADCFDFC7197FDFF" box="[907,1007,584,611]" degrees="34.15" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="555" value="34.15">34.15°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF82FFEAEAABFDFC7625FDFF" box="[1020,1117,584,611]" degrees="35.64" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="555" value="35.64">35.64°E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFDC101BFF82FFEAED27FDFC76ABFDFF" box="[1136,1235,584,611]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1951-10-04">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9F3FF82FFEAED27FDFC76ABFDFF" box="[1136,1235,584,611]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1951-10-04">4.x.1951</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="2697530DFF82FFEAEDB3FDFD771CFDF8" box="[1252,1380,585,612]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. Coiffait</collectorName>
); not examined (depository unknown)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF82FFEAE990FD2576C1FD6F" blockId="66.[151,1436,152,756]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF82FFEAE990FD257372FD37" bold="true" box="[199,266,657,683]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Notes</emphasis>
. The type series of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF82FFEAE8BBFD267015FD37" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1908" box="[492,621,658,683]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cecconii">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF82FFEAE8BBFD267015FD37" box="[492,621,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">H. cecconii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is neither in Warsaw (W. Wawer, personal communication,
<date id="FFDC101BFF82FFEAEC41FD2577F7FD30" box="[1302,1423,657,684]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2019-04-23">23.iv.2019</date>
), nor in Lviv (A. Hirna, personal communication,
<date id="FFDC101BFF82FFEAEBE0FD017143FD4C" box="[695,827,693,720]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2018-07-20">20.vii.2018</date>
), nor in
<collectingRegion id="49A6F839FF82FFEAEAC0FD017187FD53" box="[919,1023,693,719]" country="Hungary" name="Budapest" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Budapest</collectingRegion>
(L. Dányi, personal communication,
<date id="FFDC101BFF82FFEAE9C0FD6D736AFD68" box="[151,274,729,756]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2019-04-29">29.iv.2019</date>
). I do not create a
<typeStatus id="54D98879FF82FFEAE8B7FD6D7041FD6F" box="[480,569,729,755]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
because the identity of the species seems unproblematic.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1D6653FF82FFEAE9C0F8397366F872" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613210" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3613210" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613210/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" startId="66.[151,264,1933,1958]" targetBox="[151,1436,769,1914]" targetPageId="66">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF82FFEAE9C0F8397366F872" blockId="66.[151,1437,1933,2030]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF82FFEAE9C0F8397315F83A" bold="true" box="[151,365,1933,1958]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">FIGURES 322327.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF82FFEAE823F83A7160F83A" authority="Kulczynski, 1908" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1908" box="[372,792,1933,1958]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cecconii">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF82FFEAE823F83A7025F83A" box="[372,605,1934,1958]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Hoplopholcus cecconii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF82FFEAEB33F8397160F83A" author="Kulczynski, M. V." box="[612,792,1933,1958]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="49 - 86" refId="ref51276" refString="Kulczynski, M. V. (1908) Araneae nonnullae in Cypro insula et in Palaestina a Cel. Prof. Dre G. Cecconi lectae. Bulletin international de l'Academie des sciences de Cracovie, 1908, 49 - 86." type="journal article" year="1908">Kulczyński, 1908</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from Bét Shearim (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 322324. Left male palp in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 325327. Epigynum, ventral view, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF83FFEBE990FF2D7696FF67" blockId="67.[151,1437,152,1115]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
In the early 20
<superScript id="7C179B93FF83FFEBE831FF2C730BFF3A" attach="left" box="[358,371,152,166]" fontSize="6" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">th</superScript>
century, “
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF83FFEBE8B6FF2D7020FF2F" authorityName="O. P.-Cambridge" authorityYear="1872" box="[481,600,153,179]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Palaestina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Palaestina</taxonomicName>
” included present-day
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF83FFEBEA01FF2D71ECFF2F" box="[854,916,153,179]" name="Israel" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Israel</collectingCountry>
as well as parts of present-day
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF83FFEBEDBCFF2D7728FF2F" box="[1259,1360,153,179]" name="Lebanon" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF83FFEBEC0DFF2D77E0FF2F" box="[1370,1432,153,179]" name="Syria" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Syria</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF83FFEBE990FF09736DFF4B" box="[199,277,189,215]" name="Jordan" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Jordan</collectingCountry>
. The
<typeStatus id="54D98879FF83FFEBE806FF0973F9FF4B" box="[337,385,189,215]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">type</typeStatus>
locality of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF83FFEBEB56FF0A70F8FF4B" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1908" box="[513,640,190,215]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cecconii">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF83FFEBEB56FF0A70F8FF4B" box="[513,640,190,215]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">H. cecconii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is thus very imprecisely known. However, no other
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF83FFEBED9DFF09771FFF4B" box="[1226,1383,189,215]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF83FFEBED9DFF09771FFF4B" box="[1226,1383,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Hoplopholcus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species seems to occur in this region, so the uncertainty about the
<typeStatus id="54D98879FF83FFEBEA02FF5571FDFF67" box="[853,901,225,251]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">type</typeStatus>
locality appears unproblematic.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF83FFEBE990FEB176AFFE17" blockId="67.[151,1437,152,1115]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
The single male palp in
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF83FFEBE8B7FEB1704EFE83" box="[480,566,261,287]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">MNHN</collectionCode>
(Ar 10339) was found by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF83FFEBEA3CFEB17650FE83" author="Brignoli, P. M." box="[875,1064,261,287]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="350 - 352" refId="ref49323" refString="Brignoli, P. M. (1979 a) Spiders from Lebanon, V. On Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczynski, 1908 (Pholcidae). Bulletin of the British arachnological Society, 4 (8), 350 - 352." type="journal article" year="1979">Brignoli (1979a)</bibRefCitation>
in a vial with
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF83FFEBED83FEB2735AFEDF" authority="Denis, 1955" authorityName="Denis" authorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Harpactea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="straba">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF83FFEBED83FEB277E5FE83" box="[1236,1437,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Harpactea straba</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF83FFEBE9C0FE9D735AFEDF" author="Denis, J." box="[151,290,296,323]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="437 - 454" refId="ref50139" refString="Denis, J. (1955) Araignees. In: Mission Henri Coiffait au Liban (1951). Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, 91 (4), 437 - 454." type="journal article" year="1955">Denis, 1955</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, originating from the same locality as the types of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF83FFEBEA08FE9E766CFEDF" authorityName="Denis" authorityYear="1955" box="[863,1044,297,323]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subterraneus">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF83FFEBEA08FE9E766CFEDF" box="[863,1044,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">H. subterraneus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(“Grotte dAntelias”). I follow his conclusion that this palp is thus probably from one of the two males from this locality. The two males (the “
<typeStatus id="54D98879FF83FFEBEC08FEF972ADFE17" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="holotype">holotypes</typeStatus>
” in
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF83FFEBE854FEC573FCFE17" author="Denis, J." box="[259,388,368,395]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="437 - 454" refId="ref50139" refString="Denis, J. (1955) Araignees. In: Mission Henri Coiffait au Liban (1951). Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, 91 (4), 437 - 454." type="journal article" year="1955">Denis 1955</bibRefCitation>
) seem to be lost, just like the two male
<typeStatus id="54D98879FF83FFEBEA17FEC571D3FE17" box="[832,939,369,395]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
from “Grotte dAmchite”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF83FFEBE990FE21774DFDA3" blockId="67.[151,1437,152,1115]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
I have not seen the Turkish material cited in
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF83FFEBEBEAFE2171DAFE33" author="Topcu, A. &amp; Demir, H. &amp; Seyyar, O." box="[701,930,404,431]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="109 - 140" refId="ref52249" refString="Topcu, A., Demir, H. &amp; Seyyar, O. (2005 a). A Checklist of the spiders of Turkey. Serket, 9 (4), 109 - 140." type="journal article" year="2005">
Topçu
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF83FFEBEA5CFE22713BFE33" box="[779,835,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">et al.</emphasis>
(2005a)
</bibRefCitation>
(from “Marmara Region” and “Central
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF83FFEBEC33FE2172B1FE4F" name="Turkey" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Anatolia</collectingCountry>
Region”, without further locality data) and in
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF83FFEBEB8EFE0D7677FE4F" author="Turkes, T. &amp; Karabulut, H." box="[729,1039,441,467]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="619 - 633" refId="ref52341" refString="Turkes, T. &amp; Karabulut, H. (2013) Araneo-fauna of Kemaliye (Erzincan) from Turkey. Munis Entomology and Zoology, 8 (2), 619 - 633." type="journal article" year="2013">Türkeş &amp; Karabulut (2013)</bibRefCitation>
(from Erzinkan Province, “road of Kabatas, Ala Cave”, ~
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBE8D9FE687385FE6B" box="[398,509,476,503]" degrees="39.295" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="55" value="39.295">39.295°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBEB5FFE68700EFE6B" box="[520,630,476,503]" degrees="38.513" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="55" value="38.513">38.513°E</geoCoordinate>
). The Marmara Region material is very probably misidentified (possibly
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF83FFEBE9C0FDB67340FD87" authorityName="Demircan &amp; Topcu" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,312,513,539]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trakyaensis">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF83FFEBE9C0FDB67340FD87" box="[151,312,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">H. trakyaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF83FFEBE80DFDB673C3FD87" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2020" box="[346,443,513,539]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bursa">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF83FFEBE80DFDB673C3FD87" box="[346,443,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">H. bursa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The record for “Central
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF83FFEBEB8FFDB57140FD87" box="[728,824,513,539]" name="Turkey" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Anatolia</collectingCountry>
Region” may refer to
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF83FFEBED7AFDB5769CFD87" author="Senglet, A." box="[1069,1252,513,539]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="43 - 67" refId="ref51852" refString="Senglet, A. (2001) Copulatory mechanisms in Hoplopholcus, Stygopholcus (revalidated), Pholcus, Spermophora and Spermophorides (Araneae, Pholcidae), with additional faunistic and taxonomic data. Mitteilungen der schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 74, 43 - 67." type="journal article" year="2001">Senglets (2001)</bibRefCitation>
correctly identified specimens from Ürgüp (listed below). Erzinkan is close to the
<collectingRegion id="49A6F839FF83FFEBEAD1FD9171BBFDA3" box="[902,963,549,575]" country="Turkey" name="Sivas" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Sivas</collectingRegion>
records below and thus credible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF83FFEBE990FDFC72A2FD68" blockId="67.[151,1437,152,1115]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF83FFEBE990FDFC7380FDFF" bold="true" box="[199,504,584,611]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Other material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF83FFEBEB5FFDFD76A4FDFF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158098" box="[520,1244,584,612]" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="Ar" country="Israel" location="Haifa District" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="32" specimenCount-female="17" specimenCount-male="15" stateProvince="Haifa">
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF83FFEBEB5FFDFD7015FDFF" box="[520,621,585,611]" name="Israel" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF83FFEBEB2DFDFC7158FDFF" bold="true" box="[634,800,584,611]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<collectingRegion id="49A6F839FF83FFEBEB2DFDFC7158FDFF" box="[634,800,584,611]" country="Israel" name="Haifa" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Haifa District</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBEA66FDFC711AFDFF" box="[817,866,584,611]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="male">15♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBEA3CFDFD71E5FDFF" box="[875,925,585,611]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">17♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF83FFEBEAFBFDFD7182FDFF" box="[940,1018,585,611]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
(
<collectorName id="2697530DFF83FFEBED5DFDFD7651FDFF" box="[1034,1065,585,611]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Ar</collectorName>
2096263) and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF83FFEBEDB1FDFD704FFD30" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158093" collectingDate="2013-09-17" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber &amp; S. Aharon &amp; Gavish-Regev" country="Israel" elevation="110" latitude="32.7034" location="Bet She'arim" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="35.1287" municipality="Isr" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Haifa">
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBEDB1FDFD7770FDFF" box="[1254,1288,585,611]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBEC45FDFD774DFDFF" box="[1298,1333,585,611]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBEC69FDFD7706FDFF" box="[1342,1406,585,611]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
in pure ethanol,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF83FFEBE879FDD97304FD1B" box="[302,380,621,647]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACA1FF83FFEBE8DDFDD873D3FD1B" box="[394,427,620,647]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Isr</collectingMunicipality>
55),
<location id="8EBD6000FF83FFEBE88DFDD97016FD1B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87CDFF81FFEFE9C0F8BF773CFC3B:8EBD6000FF83FFEBE88DFDD97016FD1B" box="[474,622,621,647]" country="Israel" latitude="32.7034" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="35.1287" municipality="Isr" name="Bet She'arim" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" stateProvince="Haifa">Bét Shearim</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBEB2CFDD97081FD1B" box="[635,761,621,647]" degrees="32.7034" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="5" value="32.7034">32.7034°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBEA54FDD87107FD1B" box="[771,895,620,647]" degrees="35.1287" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="5" value="35.1287">35.1287°E</geoCoordinate>
), in rock-cut tomb,
<elevation id="004FD1E8FF83FFEBED01FDD976ADFD1B" box="[1110,1237,621,647]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="110.0">
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF83FFEBED01FDD976E2FD1B" box="[1110,1178,621,647]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="110.0">110 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFDC101BFF83FFEBEDB7FDD97721FD1B" box="[1248,1369,621,647]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2013-09-17">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9F3FF83FFEBEDB7FDD97721FD1B" box="[1248,1369,621,647]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2013-09-17">17.ix.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="2697530DFF83FFEBEC30FDD972A7FD37" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2697530DFF83FFEBE9BDFD257326FD37" box="[234,350,657,683]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">S. Aharon</collectorName>
, E.
<collectorName id="2697530DFF83FFEBE8DEFD257057FD30" box="[393,559,657,684]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Gavish-Regev</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF83FFEBEB16FD25762EFD37" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158111" box="[577,1110,656,684]" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="Ar" country="Israel" location="Northern District" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Northern">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF83FFEBEB16FD25716AFD37" bold="true" box="[577,786,656,683]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<collectingRegion id="49A6F839FF83FFEBEB16FD25716AFD37" box="[577,786,656,683]" country="Israel" name="Northern" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Northern District</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBEA75FD25713DFD37" box="[802,837,657,683]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF83FFEBEA04FD2571D9FD37" box="[851,929,657,683]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
(
<collectorName id="2697530DFF83FFEBEAE7FD2571B7FD37" box="[944,975,657,683]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Ar</collectorName>
20964) and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF83FFEBED0AFD2572AEFD68" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158265" collectingDate="2008-09-25" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="J. Kral" country="Israel" county="Kral" latitude="33.01" location="Field School" longLatPrecision="724" longitude="35.39" municipality="Mount Meron" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Northern">
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBED0AFD2576F8FD37" box="[1117,1152,657,683]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
(2 vials) in pure ethanol,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF83FFEBE9C0FD01729DFD53" box="[151,229,693,719]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
(
<collectingCounty id="62BC4E57FF83FFEBE9A1FD017354FD53" box="[246,300,693,719]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Kral</collectingCounty>
10, 11),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACA1FF83FFEBE8DFFD017052FD53" box="[392,554,693,719]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Mount Meron</collectingMunicipality>
, close to
<location id="8EBD6000FF83FFEBEBC0FD01715FFD53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87CDFF81FFEFE9C0F8BF773CFC3B:8EBD6000FF83FFEBEBC0FD01715FFD53" box="[663,807,693,719]" country="Israel" county="Kral" latitude="33.01" longLatPrecision="724" longitude="35.39" municipality="Mount Meron" name="Field School" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" stateProvince="Northern">Field School</location>
(=
<location id="8EBD6000FF83FFEBEA11FD01767CFD4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87CDFF81FFEFE9C0F8BF773CFC3B:8EBD6000FF83FFEBEA11FD01767CFD4C" box="[838,1028,693,720]" country="Israel" county="Kral" latitude="33.01" longLatPrecision="724" longitude="35.39" municipality="Mount Meron" name="Beit Seffer Sade" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" stateProvince="Northern">Beit Seffer Sade</location>
) [
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBED4BFD017607FD53" box="[1052,1151,693,719]" degrees="33.01" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="555" value="33.01">33.01°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBEDDBFD007695FD53" box="[1164,1261,692,719]" degrees="35.39" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="555" value="35.39">35.39°E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFDC101BFF83FFEBEC56FD007701FD53" box="[1281,1401,692,719]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2008-09-25">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9F3FF83FFEBEC56FD007701FD53" box="[1281,1401,692,719]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2008-09-25">25.ix.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="2697530DFF83FFEBECDCFD0172B5FD68" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">J. Král</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF83FFEBE990FD4971E0FCA7" blockId="67.[151,1437,152,1115]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF83FFEBE990FD4977E1FC8B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158096" box="[199,1433,764,791]" collectingDate="1953-10-18" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Lebanon" latitude="33.916" location="Mount Lebanon" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="35.59" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mount Lebanon">
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF83FFEBE990FD497328FC8B" box="[199,336,765,791]" name="Lebanon" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">LEBANON</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF83FFEBE80AFD497058FC8B" bold="true" box="[349,544,765,791]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<collectingRegion id="49A6F839FF83FFEBE80AFD497058FC8B" box="[349,544,765,791]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Mount Lebanon</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBEB66FD49702DFC8B" box="[561,597,765,791]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF83FFEBEB33FD4970C4FC8B" box="[612,700,765,791]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">MNHN</collectionCode>
, “Grotte dAntelias” [~
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBEA92FD49764FFC8B" box="[965,1079,765,791]" degrees="33.916" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="55" value="33.916">33.916°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBED13FD4876CBFC8B" box="[1092,1203,764,791]" degrees="35.590" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="55" value="35.59">35.590°E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFDC101BFF83FFEBED90FD48774FFC8B" box="[1223,1335,764,791]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="1953-10-18">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9F3FF83FFEBED90FD48774FFC8B" box="[1223,1335,764,791]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="1953-10-18">18.x.1953</collectingDate>
</date>
(Remy)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF83FFEBE9C0FC9571ECFCA7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158091" box="[151,916,800,827]" collectingDate="1953-10-25" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Lebanon" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mount Lebanon">
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBE9C0FC9572C2FCA7" box="[151,186,801,827]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBE996FC95729CFCA7" box="[193,228,801,827]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBE9BCFC957354FCA7" box="[235,300,801,827]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF83FFEBE860FC9573F7FCA7" box="[311,399,801,827]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">MNHN</collectionCode>
, “Grotte Warrag Antelias”,
<date id="FFDC101BFF83FFEBEB93FC94714CFCA7" box="[708,820,800,827]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="1953-10-25">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9F3FF83FFEBEB93FC94714CFCA7" box="[708,820,800,827]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="1953-10-25">25.x.1953</collectingDate>
</date>
(Remy)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF83FFEBE990FCF17049FC18" blockId="67.[151,1437,152,1115]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF83FFEBE990FCF17055FC18" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158107" collectingDate="2007-07" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="J. Wunderlich" country="Jordan" county="Ar" latitude="32.437" location="Natural Reserve" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="35.744" municipality="Barkash" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Irbid">
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF83FFEBE990FCF17340FCC3" box="[199,312,837,863]" name="Jordan" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">JORDAN</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF83FFEBE814FCF073F9FCC3" bold="true" box="[323,385,836,863]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<collectingRegion id="49A6F839FF83FFEBE814FCF073F9FCC3" box="[323,385,836,863]" country="Jordan" name="Irbid" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Irbid</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBE8D8FCF173CAFCC3" box="[399,434,837,863]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBE8EEFCF073A5FCC3" box="[441,477,836,863]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF83FFEBE8BEFCF1704FFCC3" box="[489,567,837,863]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
(
<collectingCounty id="62BC4E57FF83FFEBEB12FCF1701CFCC3" box="[581,612,837,863]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Ar</collectingCounty>
20965),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACA1FF83FFEBEB90FCF1715BFCC3" box="[711,803,837,863]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Barkash</collectingMunicipality>
[=Bergesh]
<location id="8EBD6000FF83FFEBEAFAFCF1761CFCC3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87CDFF81FFEFE9C0F8BF773CFC3B:8EBD6000FF83FFEBEAFAFCF1761CFCC3" box="[941,1124,837,863]" country="Jordan" county="Ar" latitude="32.437" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="35.744" municipality="Barkash" name="Natural Reserve" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" stateProvince="Irbid">Natural Reserve</location>
,
<location id="8EBD6000FF83FFEBED39FCF17773FCC3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87CDFF81FFEFE9C0F8BF773CFC3B:8EBD6000FF83FFEBED39FCF17773FCC3" box="[1134,1291,837,863]" country="Jordan" county="Ar" latitude="32.437" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="35.744" municipality="Barkash" name="Barkash Cave" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" stateProvince="Irbid">Barkash Cave</location>
[~
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBEC71FCF177E0FCC3" box="[1318,1432,837,863]" degrees="32.437" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="55" value="32.437">32.437°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBE9C0FCDC737EFC1F" box="[151,262,872,899]" degrees="35.744" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="55" value="35.744">35.744°E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFDC101BFF83FFEBE84FFCDD730DFC1F" box="[280,373,873,899]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2007-07">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9F3FF83FFEBE84FFCDD730DFC1F" box="[280,373,873,899]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2007-07">vii.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="2697530DFF83FFEBE8D2FCDD705EFC18" box="[389,550,873,900]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">J. Wunderlich</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF83FFEBE990FC3971B8FBC7" blockId="67.[151,1437,152,1115]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF83FFEBE990FC397340FC3B" box="[199,312,909,935]" name="Turkey" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF83FFEBE812FC3873D7FC3B" bold="true" box="[325,431,908,935]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<collectingRegion id="49A6F839FF83FFEBE812FC3873D7FC3B" box="[325,431,908,935]" country="Turkey" name="Nevsehir" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Nevşehir</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBE8E8FC39739AFC3B" box="[447,482,909,935]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
2 juvs (2 vials),
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF83FFEBEBF2FC397094FC3B" box="[677,748,909,935]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">WML</collectionCode>
, Özkonak [
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBEA3AFC3971A6FC3B" box="[877,990,909,935]" degrees="38.811" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="55" value="38.811">38.811°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBEABCFC387621FC3B" box="[1003,1113,908,935]" degrees="34.838" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="55" value="34.838">34.838°E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFDC101BFF83FFEBED3AFC39769CFC3B" box="[1133,1252,909,935]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="1993-06-16">16.vi.1993</date>
(C. Felton).
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBEC2EFC3977E4FC3B" box="[1401,1436,909,935]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBE9C0FC0572C4FC57" box="[151,188,945,971]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF83FFEBE990FC057367FC57" box="[199,287,945,971]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F839FF83FFEBE87FFC0573F5FC57" box="[296,397,945,971]" country="Turkey" name="Nevsehir" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Nevşehir</collectingRegion>
(not
<collectingRegion id="49A6F839FF83FFEBE892FC057064FC57" box="[453,540,945,971]" country="Turkey" name="Kayseri" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Kayseri</collectingRegion>
as on label and in
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF83FFEBEBB3FC057102FC57" author="Senglet, A." box="[740,890,945,971]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="43 - 67" refId="ref51852" refString="Senglet, A. (2001) Copulatory mechanisms in Hoplopholcus, Stygopholcus (revalidated), Pholcus, Spermophora and Spermophorides (Araneae, Pholcidae), with additional faunistic and taxonomic data. Mitteilungen der schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 74, 43 - 67." type="journal article" year="2001">Senglet 2001</bibRefCitation>
), Ürgüp, in cave-church Theodora (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF83FFEBEC57FC0577ECFC57" author="Senglet, A." box="[1280,1428,945,971]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="43 - 67" refId="ref51852" refString="Senglet, A. (2001) Copulatory mechanisms in Hoplopholcus, Stygopholcus (revalidated), Pholcus, Spermophora and Spermophorides (Araneae, Pholcidae), with additional faunistic and taxonomic data. Mitteilungen der schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 74, 43 - 67." type="journal article" year="2001">Senglet 2001</bibRefCitation>
) [
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBE9C9FC607377FC73" box="[158,271,980,1007]" degrees="38.541" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="55" value="38.541">38.541°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBE84CFC6073F1FC73" box="[283,393,980,1007]" degrees="34.993" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="55" value="34.993">34.993°E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFDC101BFF83FFEBE8CCFC61705BFC73" box="[411,547,981,1007]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="1974-08-17">17.viii.1974</date>
(A. Senglet).
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBEB96FC61709BFC73" box="[705,739,981,1007]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
2 juvs,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF83FFEBEA6BFC61710CFC73" box="[828,884,981,1007]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">SMF</collectionCode>
(13062/2), near Göreme [~
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBEDF2FC60776FFC73" box="[1189,1303,980,1007]" degrees="38.645" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="55" value="38.645">38.645°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBEC74FC6077E9FC73" box="[1315,1425,980,1007]" degrees="34.830" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="55" value="34.83">34.830°E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFDC101BFF83FFEBE9C0FC4D7377FB8F" box="[151,271,1017,1043]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="1962-09-16">16.ix.1962</date>
(K. Dobat).
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF83FFEBE8FAFC4C7393FB8F" bold="true" box="[429,491,1016,1043]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<collectingRegion id="49A6F839FF83FFEBE8FAFC4C7393FB8F" box="[429,491,1016,1043]" country="Turkey" name="Sivas" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Sivas</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBE8A8FC4D705AFB8F" box="[511,546,1017,1043]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBEB79FC4D7029FB8F" box="[558,593,1017,1043]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(genitalia of one female mounted on slide),
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF83FFEBED3CFC4D76BBFB8F" box="[1131,1219,1017,1043]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
, Hafik (
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBEC70FC4C77EFFB8F" box="[1319,1431,1016,1043]" degrees="39.850" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="55" value="39.85">39.850°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBE9C0FBA8737DFBAB" box="[151,261,1052,1079]" degrees="37.450" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="55" value="37.45">37.450°E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFDC101BFF83FFEBE84CFBA873DAFBAB" box="[283,418,1052,1079]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="1974-08-15">15.viii.1974</date>
(A. Senglet).
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBEB1EFBA97014FBAB" box="[585,620,1053,1079]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBEB21FBA970E1FBAB" box="[630,665,1053,1079]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF83FFEBEBFDFBA9717AFBAB" box="[682,770,1053,1079]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
, Imranli (
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBEA22FBA9719EFBAB" box="[885,998,1053,1079]" degrees="39.883" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="55" value="39.883">39.883°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBEAA3FBA9761AFBAB" box="[1012,1122,1053,1079]" degrees="38.100" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="55" value="38.1">38.100°E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFDC101BFF83FFEBED2FFBA87687FBAB" box="[1144,1279,1052,1079]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="1974-08-15">15.viii.1974</date>
(A. Senglet).
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF83FFEBE9C0FBF4728CFBC7" bold="true" box="[151,244,1088,1115]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<collectingRegion id="49A6F839FF83FFEBE9C0FBF4728CFBC7" box="[151,244,1088,1115]" country="Turkey" name="Kayseri" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Kayseri</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF83FFEBE854FBF5735EFBC7" box="[259,294,1089,1115]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF83FFEBE863FBF573F4FBC7" box="[308,396,1089,1115]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
, Pazarören [
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBEB42FBF470FFFBC7" box="[533,647,1088,1115]" degrees="38.675" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="55" value="38.675">38.675°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF83FFEBEBC5FBF47179FBC7" box="[658,769,1088,1115]" degrees="36.165" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="55" value="36.165">36.165°E</geoCoordinate>
], no further data.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1D6653FF83FFEBE9C0F8FC76B3F819" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613212" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3613212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613212/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" startId="67.[151,264,1864,1889]" targetBox="[151,1436,1150,1844]" targetPageId="67">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF83FFEBE9C0F8FC76B3F819" blockId="67.[151,1436,1864,1925]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF83FFEBE9C0F8FC7317F8FD" bold="true" box="[151,367,1864,1889]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">FIGURES 328333.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF83FFEBE820F8FD715AF8FD" authority="Kulczynski, 1908" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1908" box="[375,802,1864,1889]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cecconii">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF83FFEBE820F8FD701AF8FC" box="[375,610,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Hoplopholcus cecconii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF83FFEBEB3DF8FC715AF8FD" author="Kulczynski, M. V." box="[618,802,1864,1889]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="49 - 86" refId="ref51276" refString="Kulczynski, M. V. (1908) Araneae nonnullae in Cypro insula et in Palaestina a Cel. Prof. Dre G. Cecconi lectae. Bulletin international de l'Academie des sciences de Cracovie, 1908, 49 - 86." type="journal article" year="1908">Kulczyński, 1908</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 328330. Jordan, Barkash Cave (ZFMK, Ar 20965). 331333. Turkey, Ürgüp (MHNG).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1D6653FF84FFECE9C0F8ED7102F842" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613214" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3613214" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613214/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" startId="68.[151,264,1881,1906]" targetBox="[151,1436,174,1822]" targetPageId="68">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF84FFECE9C0F8ED7102F842" blockId="68.[151,1436,1881,2014]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF84FFECE9C0F8ED7316F8EE" bold="true" box="[151,366,1881,1906]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">FIGURES 334343.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF84FFECE822F8EE7162F8EE" authority="Kulczynski, 1908" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1908" box="[373,794,1881,1906]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cecconii">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF84FFECE822F8EE7027F8EE" box="[373,607,1882,1906]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Hoplopholcus cecconii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF84FFECEB31F8ED7162F8EE" author="Kulczynski, M. V." box="[614,794,1881,1906]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" pagination="49 - 86" refId="ref51276" refString="Kulczynski, M. V. (1908) Araneae nonnullae in Cypro insula et in Palaestina a Cel. Prof. Dre G. Cecconi lectae. Bulletin international de l'Academie des sciences de Cracovie, 1908, 49 - 86." type="journal article" year="1908">Kulczyński, 1908</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from Bét Shearim (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 334335. Left pro- cursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 336337. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 338341. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 342343. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. mp, median pouch of uterus externus; lp, lateral pouch of uterus externus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF85FFEDE990FF2D7341FF67" blockId="69.[151,1436,153,611]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
UNSPECIFIED AND DUBIOUS LOCALITIES:
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF85FFEDEBA8FF2D715AFF2F" box="[767,802,153,179]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF85FFEDEA7CFF2D7136FF2F" box="[811,846,153,179]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF85FFEDEA09FF2D71CCFF2F" box="[862,948,153,179]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MNHN</collectionCode>
(Ar 10344), “Aegyptus.
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF85FFEDED83FF2D776CFF2F" box="[1236,1300,153,179]" name="Syria" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Syria</collectingCountry>
”, no further data.
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF85FFEDE983FF09728FFF4B" box="[212,247,189,215]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF85FFEDE9A9FF097359FF4B" box="[254,289,189,215]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF85FFEDE878FF0973FFFF4B" box="[303,391,189,215]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MNHN</collectionCode>
, “
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF85FFEDE8CAFF097386FF4B" box="[413,510,189,215]" name="Hungary" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Hongrie</collectingCountry>
, E. Simon 1885”, no further data, misidentified by E. Simon as “
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF85FFEDED81FF097354FF67" authority="Forskali Thorell" authorityName="Forskali Thorell" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Holocnemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF85FFEDED81FF0972B4FF67" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Holocnemus Forskali</emphasis>
Thorell
</taxonomicName>
”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786550FF85FFEFE990FEB07769FDF8" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF85FFEDE990FEB07288FE17" blockId="69.[151,1436,153,611]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF85FFEDE990FEB07315FE83" bold="true" box="[199,365,260,287]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Redescription</emphasis>
. Male (Bét Shearim, ZFMK Ar 20962). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 5.2, carapace width 2.0. Distance PME-PME
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF85FFEDE8E1FE9D7069FEDF" box="[438,529,297,323]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="120.0">120 µm</quantity>
; diameter PME
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF85FFEDEB9FFE9D715AFEDF" box="[712,802,297,323]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="140.0">140 µm</quantity>
; distance PME-ALE
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF85FFEDED44FE9D7627FEDF" box="[1043,1119,297,323]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 µm</quantity>
; diameter AME
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF85FFEDEC4EFE9D771EFEDF" box="[1305,1382,297,323]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="70.0">70 µm</quantity>
; distance AME-AME
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF85FFEDE831FEF973CAFEFB" box="[358,434,333,359]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 µm</quantity>
. Leg 1: 48.6 (13.5 + 0.9 + 13.7 + 17.6 + 2.9), tibia 2: 9.6, tibia 3: 7.1, tibia 4: 8.4; tibia 1 L/d: 64.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF85FFEDE990FE217703FE4F" blockId="69.[151,1436,153,611]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace mostly pale ochre-yellow, ocular area light brown; clypeus not darkened; sternum ochre-yellow with brown margins; legs ochre-yellow, without darker rings; abdomen monochromous gray.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF85FFEDE990FE6976F0FDFF" blockId="69.[151,1436,153,611]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
BODY. Habitus similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF85FFEDE8ABFE6A70F7FE6B" baseAuthorityName="Kulczynski" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[508,655,477,503]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="labyrinthi">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF85FFEDE8ABFE6A70F7FE6B" box="[508,655,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">H. labyrinthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF85FFEDEB9DFE69714AFE64" box="[714,818,477,504]" captionStart="FIGURES 611" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1472,1497]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,174,1453]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,174,1453]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 611. Hoplopholcus spp., live specimens. 67. H. labyrinthi (Kulczyński, 1903), male and female from Spilaio Melidoniou. 89. H. suluin sp. n., male and female from Sulu İn Mağarası. 1011. H. minous Senglet, 1971, male from Orino Gorge and female with egg-sac from Exo Mouliana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613124/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Figs 67</figureCitation>
). Ocular area slightly elevated. Deep thoracic pit and indistinct pair of shallow furrows diverging from pit toward posterior margin. Clypeus unmodified. Sternum wider than long (1.40/1.05), unmodified. Abdomen oval, dorso-posteriorly rounded. Gonopore in scanned specimen with six epiandrous spigots (two broken;
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF85FFEDEB79FDFD70F7FDFF" box="[558,655,584,611]" captionStart="FIGURES 344349" captionStartId="69.[151,264,1899,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,654,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[151,1436,654,1872]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 344349. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 344. Female ocular area (arrows point at pseudo-eyes). 345. Male gonopore and epiandrous spigots (two spigots broken). 346. Male cheliceral apophysis. 347. Modified hair at tip of male cheliceral apophysis. 348. Male bulbal processes (es, embolar sclerite; vs, ventral sclerite; arrow points at sperm duct opening). 349. Spine on male leg femur 1. Scale lines: 2 µm (347), 10 µm (345346, 349), 20 µm (344, 348)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613216" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613216/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 345</figureCitation>
). ALS with only two spigots each (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF85FFEDED4FFDFD7603FDFF" box="[1048,1147,584,611]" captionStart="FIGURES 350355" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1948,1973]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,686,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@70.[151,1436,686,1918]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 350355. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 350. Epigynum. 351. Tip of female palp with tarsal organ. 352353. Male and female ALS. 354. Stridulatory pick on male palpal femur. 355. Stridulatory ridges on male chelicera. Scale lines: 2 µm (354), 10 µm (351353), 20 µm (355), 100 µm (350)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613218" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613218/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 352</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1D6653FF85FFEDE9C0F8DF771BF86C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613216" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3613216" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613216/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" startId="69.[151,264,1899,1924]" targetBox="[151,1436,654,1872]" targetPageId="69">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF85FFEDE9C0F8DF771BF86C" blockId="69.[151,1436,1899,2032]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF85FFEDE9C0F8DF7314F818" bold="true" box="[151,364,1899,1924]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">FIGURES 344349.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF85FFEDE825F8DF716BF818" authority="Kulczynski, 1908" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1908" box="[370,787,1899,1924]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cecconii">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF85FFEDE825F8DF7022F81F" box="[370,602,1899,1923]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Hoplopholcus cecconii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF85FFEDEB37F8DF716BF818" author="Kulczynski, M. V." box="[608,787,1899,1924]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="49 - 86" refId="ref51276" refString="Kulczynski, M. V. (1908) Araneae nonnullae in Cypro insula et in Palaestina a Cel. Prof. Dre G. Cecconi lectae. Bulletin international de l'Academie des sciences de Cracovie, 1908, 49 - 86." type="journal article" year="1908">Kulczyński, 1908</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(ZFMK Ar 2096263). 344. Female ocular area (arrows point at pseudo-eyes). 345. Male gonopore and epiandrous spigots (two spigots broken). 346. Male cheliceral apophysis. 347. Modified hair at tip of male cheliceral apophysis. 348. Male bulbal processes (es, embolar sclerite; vs, ventral sclerite; arrow points at sperm duct opening). 349. Spine on male leg femur 1. Scale lines: 2 µm (347), 10 µm (345346, 349), 20 µm (344, 348).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF86FFEEE990FF2D772FFF4B" blockId="70.[151,1436,153,647]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
CHELICERAE. As in
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF86FFEEE89CFF2D7012FF2F" box="[459,618,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 334343" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,174,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,174,1831]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 334343. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 from Bét Shearim (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 334335. Left pro- cursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 336337. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 338341. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 342343. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. mp, median pouch of uterus externus; lp, lateral pouch of uterus externus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613214" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613214/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Figs 336337</figureCitation>
, with pair of latero-distal apophyses provided with two modified coneshaped hairs each (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF86FFEEE83CFF097073FF44" box="[363,523,189,216]" captionStart="FIGURES 344349" captionStartId="69.[151,264,1899,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,654,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[151,1436,654,1872]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 344349. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 344. Female ocular area (arrows point at pseudo-eyes). 345. Male gonopore and epiandrous spigots (two spigots broken). 346. Male cheliceral apophysis. 347. Modified hair at tip of male cheliceral apophysis. 348. Male bulbal processes (es, embolar sclerite; vs, ventral sclerite; arrow points at sperm duct opening). 349. Spine on male leg femur 1. Scale lines: 2 µm (347), 10 µm (345346, 349), 20 µm (344, 348)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613216" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613216/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Figs 346347</figureCitation>
); fine stridulatory ridges (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF86FFEEEA7AFF0971F4FF4B" box="[813,908,188,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 350355" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1948,1973]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,686,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@70.[151,1436,686,1918]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 350355. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 350. Epigynum. 351. Tip of female palp with tarsal organ. 352353. Male and female ALS. 354. Stridulatory pick on male palpal femur. 355. Stridulatory ridges on male chelicera. Scale lines: 2 µm (354), 10 µm (351353), 20 µm (355), 100 µm (350)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613218" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613218/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 355</figureCitation>
) barely visible in dissecting microscope.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF86FFEEE990FF557377FE33" blockId="70.[151,1436,153,647]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
PALPS. As in
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF86FFEEE831FF55707AFF67" box="[358,514,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 322327" captionStartId="66.[151,264,1933,1958]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,769,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@66.[151,1436,769,1914]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 322327. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 from Bét Shearim (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 322324. Left male palp in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 325327. Epigynum, ventral view, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613210" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613210/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Figs 322324</figureCitation>
; coxa with very indistinct retrolateral bulge, trochanter barely protruding ventrally, femur with dark retrolateral line and prolateral stridulatory pick (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF86FFEEEA25FEB171ACFE83" box="[882,980,260,287]" captionStart="FIGURES 350355" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1948,1973]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,686,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@70.[151,1436,686,1918]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 350355. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 350. Epigynum. 351. Tip of female palp with tarsal organ. 352353. Male and female ALS. 354. Stridulatory pick on male palpal femur. 355. Stridulatory ridges on male chelicera. Scale lines: 2 µm (354), 10 µm (351353), 20 µm (355), 100 µm (350)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613218" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613218/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 354</figureCitation>
); procursus (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF86FFEEED32FEB1777AFE83" box="[1125,1282,260,287]" captionStart="FIGURES 334343" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,174,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,174,1831]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 334343. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 from Bét Shearim (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 334335. Left pro- cursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 336337. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 338341. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 342343. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. mp, median pouch of uterus externus; lp, lateral pouch of uterus externus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613214" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613214/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Figs 334335</figureCitation>
) with distinct ventral knee, ventral spine appears strongly narrowing distally (only in lateral view) and slightly curving toward dorsally, procursus tip without dorsal process and without prolateral process; genital bulb (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF86FFEEEDDEFEF9775EFEFB" box="[1161,1318,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURES 334343" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,174,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,174,1831]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 334343. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 from Bét Shearim (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 334335. Left pro- cursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 336337. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 338341. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 342343. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. mp, median pouch of uterus externus; lp, lateral pouch of uterus externus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613214" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613214/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Figs 338341</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF86FFEEEC66FEF97724FEFB" box="[1329,1372,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURES 344349" captionStartId="69.[151,264,1899,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,654,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[151,1436,654,1872]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 344349. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 344. Female ocular area (arrows point at pseudo-eyes). 345. Male gonopore and epiandrous spigots (two spigots broken). 346. Male cheliceral apophysis. 347. Modified hair at tip of male cheliceral apophysis. 348. Male bulbal processes (es, embolar sclerite; vs, ventral sclerite; arrow points at sperm duct opening). 349. Spine on male leg femur 1. Scale lines: 2 µm (347), 10 µm (345346, 349), 20 µm (344, 348)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613216" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613216/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">348</figureCitation>
) with distally strongly widened (in retrolateral view) ventral sclerite (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF86FFEEEA0AFEC571C7FE17" box="[861,959,369,395]" captionStart="FIGURES 334343" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,174,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,174,1831]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 334343. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 from Bét Shearim (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 334335. Left pro- cursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 336337. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 338341. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 342343. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. mp, median pouch of uterus externus; lp, lateral pouch of uterus externus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613214" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613214/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 341</figureCitation>
); with distinct dorsal membranous process (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF86FFEEE9F7FE21737AFE33" box="[160,258,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURES 334343" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,174,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,174,1831]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 334343. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 from Bét Shearim (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 334335. Left pro- cursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 336337. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 338341. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 342343. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. mp, median pouch of uterus externus; lp, lateral pouch of uterus externus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613214" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613214/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 339</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF86FFEEE990FE0D704BFDA3" blockId="70.[151,1436,153,647]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
LEGS. Femora 1 and 2 with single rows of ventral spines (femur 1 ~30; femur 2 ~15) (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF86FFEEEDFCFE0D7777FE4F" box="[1195,1295,441,467]" captionStart="FIGURES 344349" captionStartId="69.[151,264,1899,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,654,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[151,1436,654,1872]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 344349. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 344. Female ocular area (arrows point at pseudo-eyes). 345. Male gonopore and epiandrous spigots (two spigots broken). 346. Male cheliceral apophysis. 347. Modified hair at tip of male cheliceral apophysis. 348. Male bulbal processes (es, embolar sclerite; vs, ventral sclerite; arrow points at sperm duct opening). 349. Spine on male leg femur 1. Scale lines: 2 µm (347), 10 µm (345346, 349), 20 µm (344, 348)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613216" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613216/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 349</figureCitation>
); with many curved hairs on tibiae and metatarsi 1 and 2, few on tibiae and metatarsi 3 and 4; few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 5%; prolateral trichobothrium present on all leg tibiae; tarsi without distinct pseudosegments but with many small platelets.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF86FFEFE990FDFD7113FEBC" blockId="70.[151,1436,153,647]" lastBlockId="71.[151,1437,153,935]" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Male (variation). Tibia 1 length unusually variable, in 30 other males: 6.815.7 (mean 11.9); males from Mount Meron with shortest legs (6.8, 8.1), followed by males from Özkonak (10.0, 10.1, 10.8); all other males 10.915.7. Most males with two or three modified hairs on each cheliceral apophysis, sometimes asymmetric; one male with four modified hairs on each side. Dorsal abdominal marks sometimes present, sometimes distinct and extending to anterior part, and sternum sometimes darker (brown) (in particular in specimens from Mount Meron). Small males with fewer leg spines (femur 1 ~2025; femur 2 without spines).</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1D6653FF86FFEEE9C0F82871AEF861" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613218" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3613218" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613218/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" startId="70.[151,264,1948,1973]" targetBox="[151,1436,686,1918]" targetPageId="70">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF86FFEEE9C0F82871AEF861" blockId="70.[151,1437,1948,2045]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF86FFEEE9C0F8287314F829" bold="true" box="[151,364,1948,1973]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">FIGURES 350355.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF86FFEEE824F829716CF829" authority="Kulczynski, 1908" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1908" box="[371,788,1948,1973]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cecconii">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF86FFEEE824F8297023F829" box="[371,603,1949,1973]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Hoplopholcus cecconii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF86FFEEEB36F828716CF829" author="Kulczynski, M. V." box="[609,788,1948,1973]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="49 - 86" refId="ref51276" refString="Kulczynski, M. V. (1908) Araneae nonnullae in Cypro insula et in Palaestina a Cel. Prof. Dre G. Cecconi lectae. Bulletin international de l'Academie des sciences de Cracovie, 1908, 49 - 86." type="journal article" year="1908">Kulczyński, 1908</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(ZFMK Ar 2096263). 350. Epigynum. 351. Tip of female palp with tarsal organ. 352353. Male and female ALS. 354. Stridulatory pick on male palpal femur. 355. Stridulatory ridges on male chelicera. Scale lines: 2 µm (354), 10 µm (351353), 20 µm (355), 100 µm (350).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF87FFEFE990FE9D7047FE17" blockId="71.[151,1437,153,935]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
Female. In general similar to male but without spines on legs. Tibia
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF87FFEFEAEDFE9D719CFEDF" box="[954,996,297,323]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF87FFEFEABDFE9D7610FEDF" box="[1002,1128,297,323]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="female">29 females</specimenCount>
: 9.513.5 (mean 11.4) (legs 1 missing in single female from Mount Meron; no females available from Özkonak). Palpal tarsal organ capsulate (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF87FFEFE9F7FEC5737AFE17" box="[160,258,368,395]" captionStart="FIGURES 350355" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1948,1973]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,686,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@70.[151,1436,686,1918]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 350355. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 350. Epigynum. 351. Tip of female palp with tarsal organ. 352353. Male and female ALS. 354. Stridulatory pick on male palpal femur. 355. Stridulatory ridges on male chelicera. Scale lines: 2 µm (354), 10 µm (351353), 20 µm (355), 100 µm (350)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613218" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613218/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 351</figureCitation>
). ALS as in male (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF87FFEFE887FEC5704BFE17" box="[464,563,368,395]" captionStart="FIGURES 350355" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1948,1973]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,686,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@70.[151,1436,686,1918]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 350355. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 350. Epigynum. 351. Tip of female palp with tarsal organ. 352353. Male and female ALS. 354. Stridulatory pick on male palpal femur. 355. Stridulatory ridges on male chelicera. Scale lines: 2 µm (354), 10 µm (351353), 20 µm (355), 100 µm (350)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613218" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613218/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 353</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF87FFEFE990FE217769FDF8" blockId="71.[151,1437,153,935]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
FEMALE GENITALIA. Epigynum as in
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF87FFEFEBC3FE217080FE33" box="[660,760,404,431]" captionStart="FIGURES 322327" captionStartId="66.[151,264,1933,1958]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,769,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@66.[151,1436,769,1914]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 322327. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 from Bét Shearim (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 322324. Left male palp in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 325327. Epigynum, ventral view, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613210" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613210/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Figs 325</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF87FFEFEA55FE21711EFE33" box="[770,870,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURES 328333" captionStartId="67.[151,264,1864,1889]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1150,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[151,1436,1150,1844]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURES 328333. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908; epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 328330. Jordan, Barkash Cave (ZFMK, Ar 20965). 331333. Turkey, Ürgüp (MHNG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613212/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">328, 331</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF87FFEFEA26FE2071E6FE33" box="[881,926,404,431]" captionStart="FIGURES 350355" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1948,1973]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,686,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@70.[151,1436,686,1918]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 350355. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 350. Epigynum. 351. Tip of female palp with tarsal organ. 352353. Male and female ALS. 354. Stridulatory pick on male palpal femur. 355. Stridulatory ridges on male chelicera. Scale lines: 2 µm (354), 10 µm (351353), 20 µm (355), 100 µm (350)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613218" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613218/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">350</figureCitation>
, triangular to bell-shaped; internal sclerotized arcs, median pouch of uterus externus, and lateral pouches usually visible in uncleared specimens; with pair of light brown weakly bulging areas in front of epigynum and simple, short but wide posterior plate. Internal genitalia with small rounded median pouch of uterus externus, pair of lateral pouches strongly developed, connected anteriorly to ventral arc, with sclerotized external margins (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF87FFEFEBEBFD917166FDA3" box="[700,798,549,575]" captionStart="FIGURES 334343" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,174,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,174,1831]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 334343. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908 from Bét Shearim (ZFMK Ar 2096263). 334335. Left pro- cursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 336337. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 338341. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 342343. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. mp, median pouch of uterus externus; lp, lateral pouch of uterus externus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613214" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613214/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 342</figureCitation>
); pore plates variably far apart from each other (compare
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF87FFEFE9C0FDFD7324FDFF" box="[151,348,585,611]" captionStart="FIGURES 328333" captionStartId="67.[151,264,1864,1889]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1150,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[151,1436,1150,1844]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURES 328333. Hoplopholcus cecconii Kulczyński, 1908; epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 328330. Jordan, Barkash Cave (ZFMK, Ar 20965). 331333. Turkey, Ürgüp (MHNG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613212/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Figs 330 and 333</figureCitation>
), ventral arc of variable shape (posterior margin ranging from straight to M-shaped).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786550FF87FFEFE990FDD8773CFC3B" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF87FFEFE990FDD871A6FD14" blockId="71.[151,1437,153,935]" box="[199,990,620,648]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF87FFEFE990FDD87321FD1B" bold="true" box="[199,345,620,647]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Distribution</emphasis>
. Widespread in the Levant and central
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF87FFEFEA58FDD97127FD1B" box="[783,863,621,647]" name="Turkey" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Turkey</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF87FFEFEA38FDD971AAFD14" box="[879,978,621,648]" captionStart="FIGURE 446" captionStartId="88.[151,250,1077,1102]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,167,1053]" captionTargetId="figure@88.[151,1437,167,1054]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="FIGURE 446. Known distributions of Hoplopholcus cecconii and H. atik. TL = type locality “?” = specimens assigned tentatively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613256/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 446</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF87FFEFE990FD257095FCA7" blockId="71.[151,1437,153,935]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF87FFEFE990FD2573F9FD37" bold="true" box="[199,385,656,683]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Natural history</emphasis>
. Most records are from caves or cave-like habitats. The only certain exception are the specimens from Mount Meron that were collected among large boulders at the edge of a forest (J. Král, personal communication,
<date id="FFDC101BFF87FFEFE857FD6D730CFD6F" box="[256,372,729,755]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2008-10-17">17.x.2008</date>
). These are the specimens with by far the shortest legs. The small sample size permits no final conclusion but the data suggest the possibility that this species has epigean and hypogean populations that differ dramatically in leg length (see also
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF87FFEFEB72FC9670A4FCA7" authorityName="Senglet" authorityYear="1971" box="[549,732,802,827]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minotaurinus">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF87FFEFEB72FC9670A4FCA7" box="[549,732,802,827]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">H. minotaurinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF87FFEFE990FCF1773CFC3B" blockId="71.[151,1437,153,935]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">In the rock-cut tomb at Bét Shearim the specimens were found in very high densities close to the entrance area. They built large domed sheet webs from close to the ground up to the ceiling, and showed very little defense behavior. When disturbed, they retreated toward the wall and then vibrated slightly, but were easy to catch.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>