treatments-xml/data/03/CB/87/03CB87846E481D16FF3AC3694BF3F4E1.xml
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<document id="9923F28CB50A023B8086A3A1D3483B97" ID-CLB-Dataset="93239" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5162.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7d343017-483e-43be-9439-d06e748fc54e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6810290" ID-ZooBank="DD2279FA-E8F1-4951-A5CA-91082E875580" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1657270124299" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fortey, Richard A., Wernette, Shelly J. &amp; Hughes, Nigel C." docDate="2022" docId="03CB87846E481D16FF3AC3694BF3F4E1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5162.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5162 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pliomerina Chugaeva 1956" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="330" masterDocId="FFF2FFFC6E551D08FFADC4414A1BF54C" masterDocTitle="Revision of F. R. C. Reeds Ordovician trilobite types from Myanmar (Burma) and western Yunnan Province, China" masterLastPageNumber="356" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="330" updateTime="1699356965331" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="A71606872A9309ED1CC54CF7F5635B3D">Revision of F. R. C. Reeds Ordovician trilobite types from Myanmar (Burma) and western Yunnan Province, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FD95B2B852563F548BD10F346115C94A">Fortey, Richard A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="556CADA3AAB231F5D84BA3A3542D1110">Department of Earth Sciences, Museum of Natural History, Cromwell Road, London, SW 7 5 BD, UK.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E626B4219C017FD832A1B7FEA9036FA6">Wernette, Shelly J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2E6564E575B5E7A8F549A38725752EEA">Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA. &amp; Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C565FCAF8D2AE82B10D3D3ABFDF77DAD">Hughes, Nigel C.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03CB87846E481D16FF3AC3694BF3F4E1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6810340" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197214820" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6810340" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87846E481D16FF3AC3694BF3F4E1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB87846E481D16FF3AC3694BF3F4E1" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="330" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
<subSubSection id="C37865196E481D15FF3AC3694BF6F20E" box="[151,493,1832,1859]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD36926E481D15FF3AC3694BF6F20E" blockId="29.[151,493,1832,1859]" box="[151,493,1832,1859]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
<heading id="D09581FE6E481D15FF3AC3694BF6F20E" bold="true" box="[151,493,1832,1859]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D116E481D15FF3AC3694BF6F20E" ID-CoL="6SZD" authority="Chugaeva, 1956" authorityName="Chugaeva" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,493,1832,1859]" class="Trilobita" family="Pliomeridae" genus="Pliomerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phacopida" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA806E481D15FF3AC3694BF6F20E" bold="true" box="[151,493,1832,1859]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
<emphasis id="B916EA806E481D15FF3AC3694B05F20F" bold="true" box="[151,286,1832,1859]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Pliomerina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B636E481D15FE8BC3694BF6F20E" author="Chugaeva, M. N." box="[294,493,1832,1858]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" pagination="1336 - 1339" refId="ref43063" refString="Chugaeva, M. N. (1956) New trilobite genera from the Middle and Upper Ordovician of southern Kazakhstan. Doklady Akademia Nauk SSSR, 111 (6), 1336 - 1339. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1956">Chugaeva, 1956</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37865196E481D15FF3AC32C495FF2C9" box="[151,836,1901,1925]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="8BDD36926E481D15FF3AC32C495FF2C9" blockId="29.[151,836,1901,1925]" box="[151,836,1901,1925]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
<emphasis id="B916EA806E481D15FF3AC32C4B38F2C9" bold="true" box="[151,291,1901,1925]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
<typeStatus id="54D988306E481D15FF3AC32C4AD7F2C9" box="[151,204,1901,1925]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Type</typeStatus>
species.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D116E481D15FE87C32C4873F2C9" authority=", Reed, 1917" authorityName=", Reed" authorityYear="1917" box="[298,616,1901,1925]" class="Trilobita" family="Pliomeridae" genus="Pliomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phacopida" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martellii">
<emphasis id="B916EA806E481D15FE87C32C4BFEF2C9" box="[298,485,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Pliomera martellii</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B636E481D15FE5FC32C4873F2C9" author="Reed, F. R. C." box="[498,616,1901,1925]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref46843" refString="Reed, F. R. C. (1917) Ordovician and Silurian fossils from Yun-nan. Palaeontologia Indica, 6 (3), 1 - 69." type="journal article" year="1917">Reed, 1917</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, original designation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37865196E481D16FF3AC3F24BF3F4E1" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="331" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDD36926E481D16FF3AC3F24BF3F4E1" blockId="29.[151,1436,1971,2034]" lastBlockId="30.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="331" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
<emphasis id="B916EA806E481D15FF3AC3F24B07F281" bold="true" box="[151,284,1971,1997]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Discussion.</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="54D988306E481D15FEF8C3F54B9EF282" box="[341,389,1972,1998]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">type</typeStatus>
species of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D116E481D15FDAFC3F2489BF281" authorityName="Chugaeva" authorityYear="1956" box="[514,640,1971,1997]" class="Trilobita" family="Pliomeridae" genus="Pliomerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phacopida" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA806E481D15FDAFC3F2489BF281" box="[514,640,1971,1997]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Pliomerina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is part of Reeds collection, but this is known only from the cranidium, redescribed here. Silicified and complete material from
<collectingCountry id="F37576026E481D15FCBDC396496CF2BD" box="[784,887,2007,2033]" name="Australia" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Australia</collectingCountry>
described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B636E481D15FBBAC3964EAAF2BD" author="Webby, B. D. E." box="[1047,1201,2007,2033]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" pagination="612 - 622" refId="ref48301" refString="Webby, B. D. E. (1971) The Ordovician trilobite Pliomerina Chugaeva from the Ordovician of New South Wales. Palaeontology, 14, 612 - 622." type="journal article" year="1971">Webby (1971</bibRefCitation>
, p. 614) is doubtless congeneric with the
<collectingCountry id="F37576026E4B1D16FED0C4D64BF1F5FD" box="[381,490,151,177]" name="Myanmar" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
<typeStatus id="54D988306E4B1D16FE5FC4D64839F5FD" box="[498,546,151,177]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">type</typeStatus>
species, and provides a fuller diagnosis than is possible from the
<typeStatus id="54D988306E4B1D16FAA4C4D64F22F5FD" box="[1289,1337,151,177]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">type</typeStatus>
material alone.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B636E4B1D16FF4EC4FA4B9FF599" author="Webby, B. D. E." box="[227,388,187,213]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" pagination="612 - 622" refId="ref48301" refString="Webby, B. D. E. (1971) The Ordovician trilobite Pliomerina Chugaeva from the Ordovician of New South Wales. Palaeontology, 14, 612 - 622." type="journal article" year="1971">Webby (1971)</bibRefCitation>
pointed out that
<taxonomicName id="4C624D116E4B1D16FDE5C4FA48DDF599" authorityName="Chugaeva" authorityYear="1956" box="[584,710,187,213]" class="Trilobita" family="Pliomeridae" genus="Pliomerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phacopida" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA806E4B1D16FDE5C4FA48DDF599" box="[584,710,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Pliomerina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is widely distributed across Australasia and adjacent territories, extending from
<collectingCountry id="F37576026E4B1D16FEE5C49E4BD0F5B5" box="[328,459,223,249]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
in the north to
<collectingRegion id="49A6F8706E4B1D16FDDEC49E4927F5B5" box="[627,828,223,249]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37576026E4B1D16FCE9C49E49B5F5B5" box="[836,942,223,249]" name="Australia" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Australia</collectingCountry>
, in the south, with additional occurrences on the South
<collectingCountry id="F37576026E4B1D16FEA5C5424B50F451" box="[264,331,259,285]" name="China" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">China</collectingCountry>
plate, Sibumasu and
<collectingCountry id="F37576026E4B1D16FD97C542489AF451" box="[570,641,259,285]" name="South Korea" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Korea</collectingCountry>
, i.e. palaeotropical Gondwana on current palaeocontinental reconstructions. Webby preferred the term “
<taxonomicName id="4C624D116E4B1D16FDA7C5664893F40D" authorityName="Chugaeva" authorityYear="1956" box="[522,648,295,321]" class="Trilobita" family="Pliomeridae" genus="Pliomerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phacopida" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA806E4B1D16FDA7C5664893F40D" box="[522,648,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Pliomerina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
fauna” to cover this Ordovician biogeographic region to “
<taxonomicName id="4C624D116E4B1D16FAA3C5664F87F40D" authorityName="Reed" authorityYear="1915" box="[1294,1436,295,321]" class="Trilobita" family="Pliomeridae" genus="Encrinurella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phacopida" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA806E4B1D16FAA3C5664F87F40D" box="[1294,1436,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Encrinurella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
fauna” coined by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B636E4B1D16FEF1C50A48B4F429" author="Whittington, H. B. &amp; Hughes, C. P." box="[348,687,331,357]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" pagination="236 - 276" refId="ref48641" refString="Whittington, H. B. &amp; Hughes, C. P. (1972) Ordovician geography and faunal provinces. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series B, 263, 236 - 276. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1972.0001" type="journal article" year="1972">Whittington &amp; Hughes (1972)</bibRefCitation>
, though they embrace a similar geographic compass.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B636E4B1D16FAA9C50A4AF9F4C5" author="Zhou, Z. - Y. &amp; Zhen, Y. - Y." pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refId="ref49762" refString="Zhou, Z. - Y. &amp; Zhen, Y. - Y. (Eds.) (2008) Trilobite Record of China. Science Press, Beijing, 20 pp." type="book" year="2008">Zhou &amp; Zhen (2008)</bibRefCitation>
record the genus through much of the post-Tremadocian Ordovician of
<collectingCountry id="F37576026E4B1D16FBB9C52E4E41F4C5" box="[1044,1114,367,393]" name="China" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">China</collectingCountry>
, including northeastern Chinese and Tibetan occurrences.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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