211 lines
29 KiB
XML
211 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="A7C6EC206333DF009394A8EE392042E0" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4136.2.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4136.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0ec926e4-7c0c-4583-8932-15775d01e0b4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="260704" ID-ZooBank="DAAC6295-BDB3-4AAC-8BA1-498505F2858E" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1467804203324" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dong, Tingting, Zheng, Guo, Yao, Zhiyuan & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2016" docId="110D0059FFDC2B14FF08FAB94F8844DD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4136.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4136 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pholcus kottawagamaensis Yao & Li, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="211" masterDocId="ED347821FFDB2B1EFF9FFFAF4C354658" masterDocTitle="Fifteen new species of the spider genus Pholcus (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="246" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="208" updateTime="1698363695899" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="C62D48E9D062BB20FAF40F86B3C5A0EC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C3AE6DCCA1DF1F0FB1BBB02D2E1B6B10">
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<mods:title id="74D4A98C6C3F83337B26F15B8992BFDF">Fifteen new species of the spider genus Pholcus (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Southeast Asia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="2E15CBFDE30381F21FE138A2B91E2880" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2CE53E3C24CC5A0FD0CF49891DBA62D5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="34F99BF46AB26FFF64B7F81AC5427311">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="58A6B51AC44641BB561B904BCF665A02">Dong, Tingting</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D2A843CB9FAF0DF74F8AD532909AF02B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="992D9D76CC21513998004063E4889015">
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<mods:roleTerm id="658B1B9F535DCEBA0539149987E52106">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CCB2CFAEC23DE788E9F115124CAF180C">Zheng, Guo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="4EB425801E9C27BA8DC75A3460CC72E3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9D327C57B0B4280C54EACFB630A3C4A2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A418181A17B16B3E4C506FB9C8305F94">Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="AD0330B20C7A076DAD10D59467505FB5" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="49E898BADC0C790F30F4B9F91A185FFC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="14C56CFF7BDBC6BAB3F2EFA8218C14D2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="28BCC2D6A3EABFDB8FDA99D7A42EBCDD">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2F75310F8DA68FD1667BC3E5951DC1AA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="D5C847AE5F100910C98F6F505012E074">
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<mods:title id="D0FC08DB09DCD7FB3FA6069BAB7AD847">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="540AFF3185E5CD7B049B4A3AEFE9626A">
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<mods:date id="64B16E70602E68088C4CA4E2CC1FFFD5">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E9A16E0D30737A8B8AFF74C435AD5621" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E82E1C465F94B658B4C97AC99D4B12DC">4136</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="5F1A4C7750240496B14EC4A29C071AC8" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="0B3777D3A5555695621ED9F21035629E">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="82146F48CF46FB10877490C994E965B1">201</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8419163DB6C1E466301EFA81CF4C7C5E">246</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="70F3D31F5900642A8FCE2CD2AB16FBDA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B923DB6529693E0EC06F796B3794C063" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4136.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B35E5C1B855739E29509ADBC8E589A48" type="GBIF-Dataset">0ec926e4-7c0c-4583-8932-15775d01e0b4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F3469A08D8D3A3CDCD92E3DF80FBF43A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2CC486DCC8FEA0809D326236C2F24137" type="Zenodo-Dep">260704</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="97FD48B939BE3D367C982C41F3A093F6" type="ZooBank">DAAC6295-BDB3-4AAC-8BA1-498505F2858E</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="110D0059FFDC2B14FF08FAB94F8844DD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3508796" ID-GBIF-Taxon="121544277" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3508796" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:110D0059FFDC2B14FF08FAB94F8844DD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/110D0059FFDC2B14FF08FAB94F8844DD" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="211" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
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<subSubSection id="D1BEE2C4FFDC2B19FF08FAB94CCC430A" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="991BB14FFFDC2B19FF08FAB94E8E4368" blockId="7.[151,699,1302,1362]" box="[151,699,1302,1328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
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<heading id="C2530623FFDC2B19FF08FAB94E8E4368" bold="true" box="[151,699,1302,1328]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFDC2B19FF08FAB94E8E4368" bold="true" box="[151,699,1302,1328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
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<taxonomicName id="5EA4CACCFFDC2B19FF08FAB94E634368" ID-CoL="94733" authority="Yao & Li" authorityName="Yao & Li" box="[151,598,1302,1328]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kottawagamaensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFDC2B19FF08FAB94DE84368" bold="true" box="[151,477,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Pholcus kottawagamaensis</emphasis>
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Yao & Li
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0E3D026FFDC2B19FDC2FAB94E8E4368" box="[605,699,1302,1328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="991BB14FFFDC2B19FF08FA964CCC430A" blockId="7.[151,699,1302,1362]" box="[151,249,1337,1362]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
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<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFDC2B19FF08FA964CCC430A" box="[151,249,1337,1362]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="8.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox-0="[202,1376,193,1923]" captionTargetBox-1="[221,1365,193,1874]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[202,1384,193,1932]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[221,1365,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Pholcus kottawagamaensis sp. nov., holotype male. A – B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view); C – D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view; D. Retrolateral view). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A – B), 0.05 (C – D)." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Pholcus kottawagamaensis sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A – B, G – H). A. External genitalia, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E – H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, e = embolus, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.08 (A – D), 0.50 (E – H)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/260709/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/260710/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Figs 5–6</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1BEE2C4FFDC2B19FF08FA2E4DCF43BA" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="991BB14FFFDC2B19FF08FA2E4DCF43BA" blockId="7.[151,1437,1409,2010]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
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<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFDC2B19FF08FA2E4DD443C2" bold="true" box="[151,481,1409,1434]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
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<typeStatus id="461F0FEDFFDC2B19FF08FA2E4CE743C2" box="[151,210,1409,1434]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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<typeStatus id="461F0FEDFFDC2B19FEF4FA2E4DE943C2" box="[363,476,1409,1434]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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male, Kottawagama Village (
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<geoCoordinate id="FC90D788FFDC2B19FCF1FA2E483443C2" box="[878,1025,1409,1434]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" precision="1" value="6.0970335">06°05.822′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="FC90D788FFDC2B19FB83FA2E489E43C2" box="[1052,1195,1409,1434]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" precision="1" value="80.30933">80°18.560′E</geoCoordinate>
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, elevation
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<quantity id="5E5C1CAAFFDC2B19FADCFA2E49BA43C2" box="[1347,1423,1409,1434]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" unit="m" value="63.0">63 m</quantity>
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), Yabbalamulla, Galle District,
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<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFDC2B19FE71FA0A4E5F43E6" bold="true" box="[494,618,1445,1470]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
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<collectingCountry id="E1B3F1DFFFDC2B19FE71FA0A4E5F43E6" box="[494,618,1445,1470]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<date id="ED1A978FFFDC2B19FDE3FA094F7443E6" box="[636,833,1445,1470]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" value="2014-10-14">14 October 2014</date>
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, Z. Yao and Q. Zhao leg.
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<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFDC2B19FBE8FA0A48CD43E6" bold="true" box="[1143,1272,1445,1470]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
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<typeStatus id="461F0FEDFFDC2B19FBE8FA0A48C643E6" box="[1143,1267,1445,1470]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="8FA27AC6FFDC2B19FA9DFA09496443E6" box="[1282,1361,1445,1470]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="8FA27AC6FFDC2B19FA11FA094CC443BA" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
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, same data as
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<typeStatus id="461F0FEDFFDC2B19FE0FFA664DC343BA" box="[400,502,1481,1506]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1BEE2C4FFDC2B19FF58FA424F88405E" box="[199,957,1517,1542]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="991BB14FFFDC2B19FF58FA424F88405E" blockId="7.[151,1437,1409,2010]" box="[199,957,1517,1542]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
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<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFDC2B19FF58FA424D7B405E" bold="true" box="[199,334,1517,1542]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific name refers to the
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<typeStatus id="461F0FEDFFDC2B19FD2AFA414ED0405E" box="[693,741,1518,1542]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">type</typeStatus>
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locality; adjective.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1BEE2C4FFDC2B19FF58F9BE486940CE" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="991BB14FFFDC2B19FF58F9BE486940CE" blockId="7.[151,1437,1409,2010]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
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<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFDC2B19FF58F9BE4D744072" bold="true" box="[199,321,1553,1578]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species resembles
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<taxonomicName id="5EA4CACCFFDC2B19FDC4F9BD4F424072" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[603,887,1553,1578]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maturata">
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<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFDC2B19FDC4F9BD4ED44071" box="[603,737,1554,1577]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">P. maturata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="FD35CCBEFFDC2B19FD74F9BE4F424072" author="Huber" box="[747,887,1553,1578]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" refString="Huber, B. A. (2011) Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner Zoologische Monographien, 58, 1 - 509." type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="FD35CCBEFFDC2B19FC27F9BE48764072" author="Huber" box="[952,1091,1553,1578]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" refString="Huber, B. A. (2011) Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner Zoologische Monographien, 58, 1 - 509." type="journal article" year="2011">Huber 2011</bibRefCitation>
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: 177, figs 745–748, 777–778, 805–808) in having a similar procursus (
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<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFDC2B19FDC3F99A4E974016" box="[604,674,1589,1614]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[202,1376,193,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[202,1384,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pholcus kottawagamaensis sp. nov., holotype male. A – B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view); C – D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view; D. Retrolateral view). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A – B), 0.05 (C – D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260709/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Figs 5</figureCitation>
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A–B) and female genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFDC2B19FC45F99A48284016" box="[986,1053,1589,1614]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[221,1365,193,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[221,1365,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pholcus kottawagamaensis sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A – B, G – H). A. External genitalia, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E – H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, e = embolus, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.08 (A – D), 0.50 (E – H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260710/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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A) but can be distinguished by the relatively long proximo-lateral apophyses on the male chelicerae (
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<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFDC2B19FC3AF9F64FD9402A" box="[933,1004,1625,1650]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[221,1365,193,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[221,1365,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pholcus kottawagamaensis sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A – B, G – H). A. External genitalia, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E – H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, e = embolus, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.08 (A – D), 0.50 (E – H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260710/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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D) and by the presence of a slender subproximal apophysis and the absence of subdistal apophyses on appendix (
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<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFDC2B19FC68F9D2480F40CE" box="[1015,1082,1661,1686]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[221,1365,193,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[221,1365,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pholcus kottawagamaensis sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A – B, G – H). A. External genitalia, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E – H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, e = embolus, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.08 (A – D), 0.50 (E – H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260710/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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C).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1BEE2C4FFDC2B14FF58F90E4F8844DD" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="211" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="991BB14FFFDC2B19FF58F90E48424182" blockId="7.[151,1437,1409,2010]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
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||
<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFDC2B19FF58F90E4E0340E2" bold="true" box="[199,566,1697,1722]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
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Description. Male (
|
||
<typeStatus id="461F0FEDFFDC2B19FE24F90E4E1D40E2" box="[443,552,1697,1722]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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):
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</emphasis>
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Total length 4.42 (4.55 with clypeus), carapace 0.81 long, 0.98 wide, opisthosoma 3.44 long, 0.65 wide. Leg I: 49.96 (11.54 + 0.48 + 10.64 + 24.74 + 2.56), leg II: 30.53 (7.37 + 0.44 + 7.69 +13.78 + 1.25), leg III: 14.83 (4.23 + 0.39 + 3.68 + 5.71 + 0.82), leg IV missing; tibia I L/d: 97. Distance PME-PME 0.09; diameter PME 0.13; distance PME-ALE 0.04; AME absent. Sternum wider than long (0.64/0.52). Habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFDC2B19FEA4F89E4DB64112" box="[315,387,1841,1866]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[221,1365,193,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[221,1365,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pholcus kottawagamaensis sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A – B, G – H). A. External genitalia, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E – H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, e = embolus, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.08 (A – D), 0.50 (E – H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260710/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||
E–F. Carapace dark brown, ocular area dark brown; sternum dark brown. Legs yellowish, patellae, distal part of tibiae, and proximal parts of metatarsi dark brown, darker rings absent. Opisthosoma yellowish, with dark grey spots dorsally and laterally. Ocular area elevated; each eye triad on top of a long, laterally directed eye-stalk (as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EA4CACCFFDC2B19FE36F8314E6941ED" box="[425,604,1949,1973]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tharnlodensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFDC2B19FE36F8314E6941ED" box="[425,604,1949,1973]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">P. tharnlodensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFDC2B19FDFBF8324E8841EE" bold="true" box="[612,701,1949,1974]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0E3D026FFDC2B19FDFBF8324E8841EE" box="[612,701,1949,1974]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFDC2B19FD70F8324F0A41EE" box="[751,831,1949,1974]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1932,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1373,195,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[210,1373,195,1906]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 31. Male and female ocular area, frontal view. A – B. Pholcus tharnlodensis sp. nov., holotype male (A) and paratype female (B). C – D. P. hinsonensis sp. nov., holotype male (C) and paratype female (D). E – F. P. zhuchuandiani sp. nov., holotype male (E) and paratype female (F). Scale bars: 0.10 (A – F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260735/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
A), with small median conical projection in place of AME. Thoracic furrow absent. Chelicerae as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFDC2B19FD7EF86E4F164182" box="[737,803,1985,2010]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[221,1365,193,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[221,1365,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pholcus kottawagamaensis sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A – B, G – H). A. External genitalia, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E – H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, e = embolus, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.08 (A – D), 0.50 (E – H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260710/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
D, with a pair of unsclerotized
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="CDDBE1C7FFD32B16FF08F80E4DFC41AC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260709/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" targetBox="[202,1376,193,1923]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="991BB14FFFD32B16FF08F80E4DFC41AC" blockId="8.[151,1436,1953,2036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD32B16FF08F80E4D2641EF" bold="true" box="[151,275,1953,1975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EA4CACCFFD32B16FE85F80E4E1841EF" box="[282,557,1953,1975]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kottawagamaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD32B16FE85F80E4E1841EF" box="[282,557,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Pholcus kottawagamaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD32B16FDABF80D4EB141EF" bold="true" box="[564,644,1954,1975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0E3D026FFD32B16FDABF80D4EB141EF" box="[564,644,1954,1975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype male. A–B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view); C– D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view; D. Retrolateral view). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–B), 0.05 (C–D).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="CDDBE1C7FFD22B17FF08F8C64D6A4183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260710/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" targetBox="[221,1365,193,1874]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="991BB14FFFD22B17FF08F8C64D6A4183" blockId="9.[151,1436,1897,2011]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD22B17FF08F8C64D274126" bold="true" box="[151,274,1897,1919]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EA4CACCFFD22B17FE87F8C64E1E4127" box="[280,555,1897,1919]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kottawagamaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD22B17FE87F8C64E1E4127" box="[280,555,1897,1919]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Pholcus kottawagamaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD22B17FDAEF8C64EB44126" bold="true" box="[561,641,1897,1918]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0E3D026FFD22B17FDAEF8C64EB44126" box="[561,641,1897,1918]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. External genitalia, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E–H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, e = embolus, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.08 (A–D), 0.50 (E–H).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="991BB14FFFD12B14FF08FF384D63473D" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
proximo-lateral apophyses slightly curved inwards. Pedipalps as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFD12B14FC30FF384FCD46E8" box="[943,1016,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[202,1376,193,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[202,1384,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pholcus kottawagamaensis sp. nov., holotype male. A – B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view); C – D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view; D. Retrolateral view). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A – B), 0.05 (C – D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260709/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B; coxa with a small retrolateroventral apophysis; trochanter with a long ventral apophysis; femur widened proximally; procursus simple proximally but complex distally; appendix with small apophyses distally and a slender branch subproximally; embolus weakly sclerotized; no uncus. Retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia I at 2.9%; legs with short vertical setae on tibiae, metatarsi and tarsi; without spines and curved setae; tarsus I with approximately seven distinct pseudosegments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="991BB14FFFD12B14FF58FEC04E704465" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD12B14FF58FEC04D1247D0" bold="true" box="[199,295,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Female:</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to male, habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFD12B14FD1CFEC04EFC47D0" box="[643,713,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[221,1365,193,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[221,1365,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pholcus kottawagamaensis sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A – B, G – H). A. External genitalia, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E – H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, e = embolus, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.08 (A – D), 0.50 (E – H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260710/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||
G–H. Total length 5.21 (5.45 with clypeus), carapace 1.00 long, 1.06 wide, opisthosoma 4.21 long, 0.83 wide; tibia I: 8.85; tibia I L/d: 60. Distance PME-PME 0.26; diameter PME 0.10; distance PME-ALE 0.05; AME absent. Sternum wider than long (0.70/0.56). Carapace yellowish, with brown U-pattern posteriorly, ocular area yellowish; sternum yellowish. Opisthosoma yellowish. Ocular area without eyestalks and median projections. External genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFD12B14FD4BFE504F2C4440" box="[724,793,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[221,1365,193,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[221,1365,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pholcus kottawagamaensis sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A – B, G – H). A. External genitalia, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E – H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, e = embolus, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.08 (A – D), 0.50 (E – H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260710/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
A) with a long knob. Vulva (
|
||
<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFD12B14FBF7FE5048984440" box="[1128,1197,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[221,1365,193,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[221,1365,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pholcus kottawagamaensis sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A – B, G – H). A. External genitalia, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E – H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, e = embolus, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.08 (A – D), 0.50 (E – H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260710/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
B) with a sclerotized anterior arch and two oval pore plates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="991BB14FFFD12B14FF58FDE84F2A4438" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,645]" box="[199,799,583,608]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
Distribution.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1B3F1DFFFD12B14FEC3FDE84DFF4438" box="[348,458,583,608]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Galle,
|
||
<typeStatus id="461F0FEDFFD12B14FDBAFDE74E604438" box="[549,597,584,608]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality;
|
||
<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFD12B14FD20FDE84F274438" box="[703,786,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1098,1120]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1072]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[151,1436,193,1073]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 32. Distribution records of new Pholcus species from Southeast Asia. ® Pholcus anaiensis sp. nov.; P. ballarini sp. nov.; P. cenranaensis sp. nov.; P. chiangmaiensis sp. nov.; P. gou sp. nov.; © P. hinsonensis sp. nov.; P. kaebyaiensis sp. nov.; P. kottawagamaensis sp. nov.; P. krachensis sp. nov.; P. musensis sp. nov.; © P. songkhonensis sp. nov.; ® P. taptaoensis sp. nov.; © P. tharnlodensis sp. nov.; ® P. w a n sp. nov.; ® P. zhuchuandiani sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260736/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="991BB14FFFD12B14FF58FDC34F8844DD" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,645]" box="[199,957,620,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD12B14FF58FDC34DB044DD" bold="true" box="[199,389,620,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
||
The species was found on the underside of leaves.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |