201 lines
27 KiB
XML
201 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="D5AC7A8A35363261036BDFFD7DDBF9F9" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4136.2.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4136.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0ec926e4-7c0c-4583-8932-15775d01e0b4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="260704" ID-ZooBank="DAAC6295-BDB3-4AAC-8BA1-498505F2858E" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1467804203324" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dong, Tingting, Zheng, Guo, Yao, Zhiyuan & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2016" docId="110D0059FFD62B13FF08FF384FCE42BE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4136.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4136 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pholcus krachensis Yao & Li, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="214" masterDocId="ED347821FFDB2B1EFF9FFFAF4C354658" masterDocTitle="Fifteen new species of the spider genus Pholcus (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="246" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="214" updateTime="1698363695899" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="199012C3FD29063A2EC0B75F1456EA4B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0F77C2B929308B6440D10F61DE482F5A">
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<mods:title id="8ECFE87CE9B08F909A080A12C8D9DE8F">Fifteen new species of the spider genus Pholcus (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Southeast Asia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="0C8D3EB7867B5CEBD6D942C14FE68A4B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="59F0E9F4982A27720BCA2D641D00383F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9CC00956DA477F4430BC35981862A9B0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F2CC53097F6E98654EBB3681DFD20C54">Dong, Tingting</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="EF9958DB101706C854FCFD236A989CA2" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="48816DADA3B1E392B2D767079CE83CBB">
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<mods:roleTerm id="90B8C8A8B32C2ED9F5EB5735B0798546">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DBF86F77DB34A775B4AF2BDFA32A5FF3">Zheng, Guo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7BC5A4E8A3A74082FF14974D4FDECD75" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D08915B2C918D2B6681CBED471011318">
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<mods:roleTerm id="54FEC146945BA5BC7C694AF68F542E5F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9FA8A8F1836FF4192338A3F3CAF71744">Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="134DA3A4E6549A5DF84DEE657FD40BFC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5CAD5130197FB8A226B47BB001D1DB63">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A8F90BD5B7192BA1AD744A60107CE571">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B5AEE3666F3568D0407FE2C82D17535F">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="77ED215F3697776029905465B12DDB51">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="9E8BD03B99C75BE03DDBAA1629278CC4">
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<mods:title id="D25026FB71CB6906811B673F17543880">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="6A1D1DA23F0809545A6800E9869ACC93">
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<mods:date id="9A8EB71651D7C2B3F26D7F67787346AE">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="7BD07DD3D92825F5B15723214C20EF17" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="8542EC7B33389FCF7CAB4CA30691A6EB">4136</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="6D4B73E6B62775C7BED253024139B209" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="FAB25C75213530F51F336F7AF3151CAE">2</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="3115C53FCB25A40B7A1F6407EFFC0B3F">246</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="A3B6861F957DF9BC87C85C321C620E5B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="98588F700BB44C45E21CEA75728C90CA" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4136.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="92F0456D6893DB5D80E6D5CEA90AD113" type="GBIF-Dataset">0ec926e4-7c0c-4583-8932-15775d01e0b4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1F802314BFAE343E96C96B6A9C142A30" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="913A3089863A11ED2A53774D79A179F4" type="Zenodo-Dep">260704</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DE753F3069EAEEBAB59022D328BD09A5" type="ZooBank">DAAC6295-BDB3-4AAC-8BA1-498505F2858E</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="110D0059FFD62B13FF08FF384FCE42BE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5328411" ID-GBIF-Taxon="121544283" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5328411" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:110D0059FFD62B13FF08FF384FCE42BE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/110D0059FFD62B13FF08FF384FCE42BE" lastPageNumber="214" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
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<subSubSection id="D1BEE2C4FFD62B13FF08FF384D33468B" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="991BB14FFFD62B13FF08FF384E5546EA" blockId="13.[151,608,151,211]" box="[151,608,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
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<heading id="C2530623FFD62B13FF08FF384E5546EA" bold="true" box="[151,608,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD62B13FF08FF384E5546EA" bold="true" box="[151,608,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
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||
<taxonomicName id="5EA4CACCFFD62B13FF08FF384DC946EA" ID-CoL="4GL6S" authority="Yao & Li" authorityName="Yao & Li" box="[151,508,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krachensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD62B13FF08FF384DB746E9" bold="true" box="[151,386,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Pholcus krachensis</emphasis>
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Yao & Li
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0E3D026FFD62B13FD9CFF374E5546EA" box="[515,608,152,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="991BB14FFFD62B13FF08FF154D33468B" blockId="13.[151,608,151,211]" box="[151,262,186,211]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
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||
<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFD62B13FF08FF154D33468B" box="[151,262,186,211]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 9" captionStart-1="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="14.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionStartId-1="15.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox-0="[227,1358,193,1858]" captionTargetBox-1="[221,1359,193,1874]" captionTargetId-0="figure@14.[221,1365,193,1876]" captionTargetId-1="figure@15.[221,1365,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId-0="14" captionTargetPageId-1="15" captionText-0="FIGURE 9. Pholcus krachensis sp. nov., holotype male. A – B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct dorsal apophysis subdistally on procursus; B. Retrolateral view); C – D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct dorsal apophysis subdistally on procursus; D. Retrolateral view). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.15 (A – B), 0.05 (C – D)." captionText-1="FIGURE 10. Pholcus krachensis sp. nov., holotype male. A. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at long subdistal branch; B. Chelicerae, frontal view; C – E. Habitus (C. Dorsal view; D. Ventral view; E. Lateral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.08 (A), 0.10 (B), 1.00 (C – E)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/260713/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/260714/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Figs 9–10</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1BEE2C4FFD62B13FF08FEAD4DA0473B" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="991BB14FFFD62B13FF08FEAD4DA0473B" blockId="13.[151,1437,258,1255]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
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<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD62B13FF08FEAD4DF44743" bold="true" box="[151,449,258,283]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
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<typeStatus id="461F0FEDFFD62B13FF08FEAD4CE74743" box="[151,210,258,283]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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<typeStatus id="461F0FEDFFD62B13FED4FEAD4D894743" box="[331,444,258,283]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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male, Cave without a name (
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<geoCoordinate id="FC90D788FFD62B13FC97FEAD4FAF4743" box="[776,922,258,283]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" precision="1" value="14.19">14°11.400′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="FC90D788FFD62B13FC3AFEAD48064743" box="[933,1075,258,283]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" precision="1" value="99.02592">99°01.555′E</geoCoordinate>
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, elevation
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<quantity id="5E5C1CAAFFD62B13FB34FEAC48C04743" box="[1195,1269,259,283]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.34" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" unit="m" value="334.0">334 m</quantity>
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), Wang Krach, Sai Yok District,
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<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD62B13FEC8FE894E304767" bold="true" box="[343,517,294,319]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Kanchanaburi</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD62B13FD8CFE894EB54767" bold="true" box="[531,640,294,319]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
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<collectingCountry id="E1B3F1DFFFD62B13FD8CFE894EB54767" box="[531,640,294,319]" name="Thailand" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<date id="ED1A978FFFD62B13FD11FE884F6E4767" box="[654,859,294,319]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="2014-11-02">2 November 2014</date>
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, H. Zhao, Y. Li and Z. Chen leg.
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<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD62B13FB52FE8949764767" bold="true" box="[1229,1347,294,319]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
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<typeStatus id="461F0FEDFFD62B13FB52FE89490B4767" box="[1229,1342,294,319]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="8FA27AC6FFD62B13FAD5FE8849A24767" box="[1354,1431,294,319]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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, same data as
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<typeStatus id="461F0FEDFFD62B13FEB4FEE54DA4473B" box="[299,401,330,355]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1BEE2C4FFD62B13FF58FEC14F8847DF" box="[199,957,366,391]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="991BB14FFFD62B13FF58FEC14F8847DF" blockId="13.[151,1437,258,1255]" box="[199,957,366,391]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
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<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD62B13FF58FEC14D7B47DF" bold="true" box="[199,334,366,391]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific name refers to the
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<typeStatus id="461F0FEDFFD62B13FD2AFEC04ED047DF" box="[693,741,367,391]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">type</typeStatus>
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locality; adjective.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1BEE2C4FFD62B13FF58FE3D4EC44407" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="991BB14FFFD62B13FF58FE3D4EC44407" blockId="13.[151,1437,258,1255]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
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<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD62B13FF58FE3D4D7447F3" bold="true" box="[199,321,402,427]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species resembles
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<taxonomicName id="5EA4CACCFFD62B13FDCDFE3C4F6547F3" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[594,848,402,427]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="negara">
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<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD62B13FDCDFE3C4E8B47F2" box="[594,702,403,426]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">P. negara</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="FD35CCBEFFD62B13FD5AFE3D4F6547F3" author="Huber" box="[709,848,402,427]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" refString="Huber, B. A. (2011) Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner Zoologische Monographien, 58, 1 - 509." type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="FD35CCBEFFD62B13FC13FE3D482047F3" author="Huber" box="[908,1045,402,427]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" refString="Huber, B. A. (2011) Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner Zoologische Monographien, 58, 1 - 509." type="journal article" year="2011">Huber 2011</bibRefCitation>
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: 285, figs
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<date id="ED1A978FFFD62B13FB15FE3D493E47F3" box="[1162,1291,402,427]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="1361" valueMax="1363">1361–1363</date>
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,
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<date id="ED1A978FFFD62B13FA88FE3D49A247F3" box="[1303,1431,402,427]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="1396" valueMax="1397">1396–1397</date>
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,
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<date id="ED1A978FFFD62B13FF08FE194D234797" box="[151,278,438,463]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="1425" valueMax="1429">1425–1429</date>
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) and
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<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD62B13FECBFE184D814796" box="[340,436,439,462]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">P. r ut e ng</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="FD35CCBEFFD62B13FE21FE194E7D4797" author="Huber" box="[446,584,438,463]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" refString="Huber, B. A. (2011) Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner Zoologische Monographien, 58, 1 - 509." type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="FD35CCBEFFD62B13FD1DFE194F3C4797" author="Huber" box="[642,777,438,463]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" refString="Huber, B. A. (2011) Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner Zoologische Monographien, 58, 1 - 509." type="journal article" year="2011">Huber 2011</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 287, figs
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||
<date id="ED1A978FFFD62B13FCE3FE194FC84797" box="[892,1021,438,463]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="1364" valueMax="1366">1364–1366</date>
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||
,
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<date id="ED1A978FFFD62B13FB98FE1848BD4797" box="[1031,1160,439,463]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="1398" valueMax="1399">1398–1399</date>
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,
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<date id="ED1A978FFFD62B13FB0CFE1849274797" box="[1171,1298,439,463]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="1430" valueMax="1434">1430–1434</date>
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) in having a similar uncus (
|
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<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFD62B13FEA4FE754DBF47AB" box="[315,394,474,499]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[221,1359,193,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[221,1365,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pholcus krachensis sp. nov., holotype male. A. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at long subdistal branch; B. Chelicerae, frontal view; C – E. Habitus (C. Dorsal view; D. Ventral view; E. Lateral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.08 (A), 0.10 (B), 1.00 (C – E)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260714/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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A) and appendix (
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<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFD62B13FDCCFE754E9147AB" box="[595,676,474,499]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[221,1359,193,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[221,1365,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pholcus krachensis sp. nov., holotype male. A. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at long subdistal branch; B. Chelicerae, frontal view; C – E. Habitus (C. Dorsal view; D. Ventral view; E. Lateral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.08 (A), 0.10 (B), 1.00 (C – E)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260714/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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A), but can be distinguished by the presence of frontal apophyses on the male chelicerae (
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<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFD62B13FE11FE514DD0444F" box="[398,485,510,535]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[221,1359,193,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[221,1365,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pholcus krachensis sp. nov., holotype male. A. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at long subdistal branch; B. Chelicerae, frontal view; C – E. Habitus (C. Dorsal view; D. Ventral view; E. Lateral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.08 (A), 0.10 (B), 1.00 (C – E)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260714/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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B), by a slender ventral apophysis on pedipalpal trochanter (
|
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<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFD62B13FB2AFE514935444F" box="[1205,1280,510,535]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[227,1358,193,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[221,1365,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 9. Pholcus krachensis sp. nov., holotype male. A – B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct dorsal apophysis subdistally on procursus; B. Retrolateral view); C – D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct dorsal apophysis subdistally on procursus; D. Retrolateral view). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.15 (A – B), 0.05 (C – D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260713/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Figs 9</figureCitation>
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A–B), by the indistinct dorsal apophysis subdistally on the procursus (arrows in
|
||
<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFD62B13FC3DFD8D4FDE4463" box="[930,1003,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[227,1358,193,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[221,1365,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 9. Pholcus krachensis sp. nov., holotype male. A – B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct dorsal apophysis subdistally on procursus; B. Retrolateral view); C – D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct dorsal apophysis subdistally on procursus; D. Retrolateral view). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.15 (A – B), 0.05 (C – D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260713/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||
A, C), and by the presence of a long subdistal branch on the appendix (arrow in
|
||
<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFD62B13FDE2FDE94EF84407" box="[637,717,582,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[221,1359,193,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[221,1365,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pholcus krachensis sp. nov., holotype male. A. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at long subdistal branch; B. Chelicerae, frontal view; C – E. Habitus (C. Dorsal view; D. Ventral view; E. Lateral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.08 (A), 0.10 (B), 1.00 (C – E)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260714/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
A).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D1BEE2C4FFD62B13FF58FDC54D9142C7" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="991BB14FFFD62B13FF58FDC548164223" blockId="13.[151,1437,258,1255]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD62B13FF58FDC54E0344DB" bold="true" box="[199,566,618,643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
|
||
Description. Male (
|
||
<typeStatus id="461F0FEDFFD62B13FE24FDC54E1D44DB" box="[443,552,618,643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Total length 7.16 (7.44 with clypeus), carapace 1.65 long, 1.58 wide, opisthosoma 5.51 long, 1.24 wide. Leg I: 69.36 (17.24 + 0.83 + 16.92 + 31.09 +3.28), leg II: 45.87 (12.31 + 0.83 + 11.60 +18.91 + 2.22), leg III: 31.02 (9.29 + 0.75 + 7.50 + 11.92 + 1.56), leg IV: 39.25 (11.47 + 0.75 + 9.62 + 15.38 + 2.03); tibia I L/d: 90. Distance PME-PME 0.42; diameter PME 0.13; distance PME-ALE 0.03; distance AME- AME 0.05; diameter AME 0.05. Sternum wider than long (1.17/1.03). Habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFD62B13FB08FD5548DB454B" box="[1175,1262,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[221,1359,193,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[221,1365,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pholcus krachensis sp. nov., holotype male. A. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at long subdistal branch; B. Chelicerae, frontal view; C – E. Habitus (C. Dorsal view; D. Ventral view; E. Lateral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.08 (A), 0.10 (B), 1.00 (C – E)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260714/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Figs 10</figureCitation>
|
||
E–G. Carapace yellowish, with brown radiating marks extending to ocular area; ocular area yellowish, with two symmetric brown patches retrolaterally; sternum dark brown. Legs yellowish, distal parts of femora and tibiae whitish, darker rings absent. Opisthosoma pale grey, with brown and dark brown marks peripherally. Ocular area elevated; each eye triad on top of a short, laterally directed eye-stalk (as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EA4CACCFFD62B13FCB8FC244FFD45FB" box="[807,968,907,931]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hinsonensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD62B13FCB8FC244FFD45FB" box="[807,968,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">P. hinsonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD62B13FC4EFC25481845FB" bold="true" box="[977,1069,906,931]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0E3D026FFD62B13FC4EFC25481845FB" box="[977,1069,906,931]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFD62B13FBFBFC25488245FB" box="[1124,1207,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1932,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1373,195,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[210,1373,195,1906]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 31. Male and female ocular area, frontal view. A – B. Pholcus tharnlodensis sp. nov., holotype male (A) and paratype female (B). C – D. P. hinsonensis sp. nov., holotype male (C) and paratype female (D). E – F. P. zhuchuandiani sp. nov., holotype male (E) and paratype female (F). Scale bars: 0.10 (A – F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260735/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Thoracic furrow absent. Chelicerae as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFD62B13FE35FC014DCE459F" box="[426,507,942,967]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[221,1359,193,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[221,1365,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pholcus krachensis sp. nov., holotype male. A. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at long subdistal branch; B. Chelicerae, frontal view; C – E. Habitus (C. Dorsal view; D. Ventral view; E. Lateral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.08 (A), 0.10 (B), 1.00 (C – E)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260714/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
B, with a pair of proximo-lateral apophyses, a pair of black distal apophyses, each with two teeth, and a pair of small, inconspicuous frontal apophyses. Pedipalps as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFD62B13FBCBFC7D48AC45B3" box="[1108,1177,978,1003]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[227,1358,193,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[221,1365,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 9. Pholcus krachensis sp. nov., holotype male. A – B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct dorsal apophysis subdistally on procursus; B. Retrolateral view); C – D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct dorsal apophysis subdistally on procursus; D. Retrolateral view). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.15 (A – B), 0.05 (C – D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260713/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B; trochanter with a slender ventral apophysis; femur with a distinct ventral modification; procursus simple proximally but complex distally; uncus with a scaly edge; appendix hooked, with a long subdistal branch; embolus weakly sclerotized. Retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia I at 3.3%; legs with short vertical setae on tibiae, metatarsi and tarsi; without spines and curved setae; tarsus I with approximately 15 distinct pseudosegments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="991BB14FFFD62B13FF58FB294D9142C7" blockId="13.[151,1437,258,1255]" box="[199,420,1158,1183]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD62B13FF58FB294D1242C7" bold="true" box="[199,295,1158,1183]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Female:</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D1BEE2C4FFD62B13FF58FB054FCE42BE" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="991BB14FFFD62B13FF58FB054FB5429B" blockId="13.[151,1437,258,1255]" box="[199,896,1194,1219]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD62B13FF58FB054D55429B" bold="true" box="[199,352,1194,1219]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1B3F1DFFFD62B13FEF8FB054DFE429B" box="[359,459,1194,1219]" name="Thailand" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Kanchanaburi,
|
||
<typeStatus id="461F0FEDFFD62B13FD19FB044E83429B" box="[646,694,1195,1219]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality;
|
||
<figureCitation id="019FADCAFFD62B13FCBFFB054F46429B" box="[800,883,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1098,1120]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1072]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[151,1436,193,1073]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 32. Distribution records of new Pholcus species from Southeast Asia. ® Pholcus anaiensis sp. nov.; P. ballarini sp. nov.; P. cenranaensis sp. nov.; P. chiangmaiensis sp. nov.; P. gou sp. nov.; © P. hinsonensis sp. nov.; P. kaebyaiensis sp. nov.; P. kottawagamaensis sp. nov.; P. krachensis sp. nov.; P. musensis sp. nov.; © P. songkhonensis sp. nov.; ® P. taptaoensis sp. nov.; © P. tharnlodensis sp. nov.; ® P. w a n sp. nov.; ® P. zhuchuandiani sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260736/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="991BB14FFFD62B13FF58FB614FCE42BE" blockId="13.[151,1437,258,1255]" box="[199,1019,1230,1255]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD06D5DFFD62B13FF58FB614DB042BF" bold="true" box="[199,389,1230,1255]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
||
The species was found in the entrance zone of the cave.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |