152 lines
15 KiB
XML
152 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="35FAA43362A3CC13599D2481CAC75BFA" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7909936" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7909936" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683577685524" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Buecher, Emmanuelle, Goy, Jacqueline, J, Mark & Gibbons" docDate="2005" docId="1E428F042A7A8F1D968F32CC8DCAFAEF" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.46.1.27–69.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 46" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A.3:AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleId="C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Cunina globosa : Eschscholtz 1829" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="E27BF77C2A7E8F19972233108C27FFA3" masterDocTitle="Hydromedusae of the Agulhas Current" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1699498832997" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="342DD7B1C20921D12EDE5E5F0DCA3A75" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="3525C15E7C06AEDB9732BAA41C76CADC">
|
||
<mods:title id="F3211672DC292A870F88EFD22D5B3F36">Hydromedusae of the Agulhas Current</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="E0C0CDB26D057992A8FC60D2A98D88F1" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="977A0FC22A5B35B0F7BC2A844372B2F0">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="C4A9AC754232FF90CEF2D5B6861725A0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="00A6A7579126263B2B64CB8D3C84E492">Buecher, Emmanuelle</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="29B59F1B7E90E2038094AF92CCC17C72" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="92D1ECCB1D433C64769B2FE6A679A760">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="948558C57E06C1820912B142317AA4EC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D46C2CECF10C432EE1A879DD3C71E250">Goy, Jacqueline</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="E6013CA08C0A489EBB5AA350C8A2D6A2" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="BDD9345CAAAF414395572910338EE613">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="CE75240F479A34617F06DE1F2BB1B680">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="8C3AC08BFC217258D0BFF20191CB9EDB">J, Mark</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="845249AB2D71BFC6B72CF227646FC243" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="28675BFD6DDF8DF31162E24217C5F6C7">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="EF9736196184171FC41B1B4B47A6CF25">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="730322EE8565A0B4CEBB1E29869BFE12">Gibbons</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="BAD9CBB310C7B873A0F16C39285CD0C5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="06BD2D42C878FD0D6A27C5284AC8ADED" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="FAF3CE06042AE5D35E1ADEE80C905D37">
|
||
<mods:title id="41AB9ACC562508693439C9ABD4FD5B0F">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="5E54821E3DE98E9B79B7B726CC7FA351">
|
||
<mods:date id="A6D17EEA0E93E9CFA86DC9942A0C2CFA">2005</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="14F944B0BA1354AD56E4E436C566C829" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="E8C72872828B5EF34042344372CC2EF2">2005-12-31</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="E2073312AB5F929D54DE4E8A08CAE0CB" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="2E8782F623D13CC07EB74B399504CFAB">46</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="08064405CD3B87D647193E8A314CFD17" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="635F8E5C6F336050152CCA491E5BE4A9">27</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="00C56D58A42C0FAA4F30497345F4F8E3">69</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="A2FE29C5096C155E42A844630A4E8653">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="31E2B35CC564886159BB714A550B0848" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7909936</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="12B3AED107BC3726CE7F81ED2C2259BC" type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0EF03F2D7EA6CF32BF0A64DFAF71341F" type="Zenodo-Dep">7909936</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="1E428F042A7A8F1D968F32CC8DCAFAEF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910455" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7910455" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1E428F042A7A8F1D968F32CC8DCAFAEF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E428F042A7A8F1D968F32CC8DCAFAEF" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<subSubSection id="DEF16D992A7A8F1D968F32CC8F15FE57" box="[429,818,475,500]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="96543E122A7A8F1D968F32CC8F15FE57" blockId="4.[144,1104,475,1356]" box="[429,818,475,500]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<heading id="CD1C897E2A7A8F1D968F32CC8F15FE57" box="[429,818,475,500]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51EB45912A7A8F1D968F32CC8F15FE57" ID-CoL="6BRLS" authority="Eschscholtz, 1829" authorityName=": Eschscholtz" authorityYear="1829" box="[429,818,475,500]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Cuninidae" genus="Cunina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="globosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7A8F1D968F32CC8E47FE57" box="[429,608,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Cunina globosa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F27A43E32A7A8F1D954432CB8F15FE57" author="ESCHSCHOLTZ, F." box="[614,818,475,500]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 190" refId="ref24062" refString="ESCHSCHOLTZ, F. 1829. System der Acalephen. Eine ausfuhrliche Beschreibung aller medusenartigen Strahltiere: 1 - 190." type="book chapter" year="1829">Eschscholtz, 1829</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DEF16D992A7A8F1D97B231128FD2FDB5" box="[144,1013,514,534]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="96543E122A7A8F1D97B231128FD2FDB5" blockId="4.[144,1104,475,1356]" box="[144,1013,514,534]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B6FB193C2A7A8F1D97B231128FD2FDB5" box="[144,1013,514,534]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="174A18032A7A8F1D97B231128DDDFDB5" author="ESCHSCHOLTZ, F." box="[144,506,514,534]" page="117" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" year="1829">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51EB45912A7A8F1D97B231128DDDFDB5" ID-CoL="6BRLS" authority=": Eschscholtz 1829: 117" authorityName=": Eschscholtz" authorityPageNumber="117" authorityYear="1829" box="[144,506,514,534]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Cuninidae" genus="Cunina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="globosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7A8F1D97B231128D07FDB5" box="[144,288,514,534]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Cunina globosa</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F27A43E32A7A8F1D960E31128DDDFDB5" author="ESCHSCHOLTZ, F." box="[300,506,514,534]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 190" refId="ref24062" refString="ESCHSCHOLTZ, F. 1829. System der Acalephen. Eine ausfuhrliche Beschreibung aller medusenartigen Strahltiere: 1 - 190." type="book chapter" year="1829">Eschscholtz 1829: 117</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 9, figs 3a–c; Kramp 1961: 281; 1968: 129, fig. 350.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DEF16D992A7A8F1D97B231338DCAFAEF" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="96543E122A7A8F1D97B231338E69FC9F" blockId="4.[144,1104,475,1356]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
|
||
Description:
|
||
<specimenCount id="80EDF59B2A7A8F1D963C31338D8EFD9F" box="[286,425,547,572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="immature">11 immature</specimenCount>
|
||
specimens from six stations. Hemispherical umbrella, slightly broader than tall, up to
|
||
<quantity id="511393F72A7A8F1D968931538DD7FDFF" box="[427,496,579,604]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter. Exumbrella surface smooth. Mesoglea thickened. Velum broad. 12 equally-well developed peronia; 12 marginal lappets short, square. 12 tentacles arising from within mesoglea, at centre of each gastric pouch, short, solid and characteristically banded. Without secondary tentacles on umbrella margin (but see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F27A43E32A7A8F1D961F31D38DDFFD7F" author="PAGES, F. & GILI, J. M. & BOUILLON, J." box="[317,504,707,732]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref25780" refString="PAGES, F., GILI, J. M. & BOUILLON, J. 1992. Medusae (Hydrozoa, Scyphozoa, Cubozoa) of the Benguela Current (South Eastern Atlantic). Scientia Marina 56: 1 - 64." type="journal article" year="1992">
|
||
Pagès
|
||
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7A8F1D96A131D48D96FD7F" box="[387,433,708,732]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1992
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 45). Mouth simple, circular. 12 wide quadrangular gastric pouches, not extending beyond level of tentacles ventrad. Peripheral canal present.
|
||
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7A8F1D97B230138E1BFCBF" bold="true" box="[144,572,771,796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Three statocysts per marginal lappet</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7A8F1D956830138F07FCBF" bold="true" box="[586,800,771,796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">otoporpae present</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7A8F1D940E30138F4DFCBF" bold="true" box="[812,874,771,796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">short</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7A8F1D945430138F8FFCBF" bold="true" box="[886,936,771,796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">oval</emphasis>
|
||
. When mature, gonads associated with gastric pouches.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="96543E122A7A8F1D97B2305A8DACFCFD" blockId="4.[144,1104,475,1356]" box="[144,395,842,862]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Material examined: H4983.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="96543E122A7A8F1D97B2307B8FB7FB47" blockId="4.[144,1104,475,1356]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
|
||
Comments: The ten recognised and named species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51EB45912A7A8F1D9449307C8D0BFC07" authority="(Bouillon & Boero 2000 b)" baseAuthorityName="Bouillon & Boero" baseAuthorityYear="2000" class="Hydrozoa" family="Cuninidae" genus="Cunina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7A8F1D9449307C8F9AFC27" box="[875,957,876,900]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Cunina</emphasis>
|
||
(Bouillon & Boero 2000
|
||
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7A8F1D9637309C8D04FC07" box="[277,291,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">b</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be separated by a combination of features including overall body shape, the presence/absence and size of peripheral canals, the number and shape of the gastric pouches, the number of statocysts per marginal lappet, and the number, size and shape of the otoporpae. Some species may also possess ectodermal pads at the base of tentacles. Aside from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51EB45912A7A8F1D96A1371C8ED1FB87" authority="H. B. Bigelow, 1909" authorityName=": H. B. Bigelow" authorityYear="1909" box="[387,758,1035,1060]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Cuninidae" genus="Cunina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="peregrina">
|
||
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7A8F1D96A1371C8DB1FB87" box="[387,406,1036,1060]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7A8F1D9681371C8E37FB87" box="[419,528,1036,1060]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">peregrina</emphasis>
|
||
H.B.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F27A43E32A7A8F1D9571371B8ED1FB87" author="BIGELOW, R. P." box="[595,758,1035,1060]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" pagination="80 - 82" refId="ref23405" refString="BIGELOW, R. P. 1909. A new Narcomedusa from the North Atlantic. Biological Bulletin, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole 16: 80 - 82." type="journal article" year="1909">Bigelow, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(below), three other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51EB45912A7A8F1D97B2373C8CC5FBE7" baseAuthorityName="Bouillon & Boero" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[144,226,1068,1092]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Cuninidae" genus="Cunina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7A8F1D97B2373C8CC5FBE7" box="[144,226,1068,1092]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Cunina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been collected in the west Indian Ocean (see Kramp 1957):
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51EB45912A7A8F1D94E7373C8D37FBC7" authority="Maas, 1893" authorityName="Maas" authorityYear="1893" class="Hydrozoa" family="Cuninidae" genus="Cunina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="duplicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7A8F1D94E7373C8FFFFBE7" box="[965,984,1068,1092]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7A8F1D94C4373C8877FBE7" box="[998,1104,1068,1092]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">duplicata</emphasis>
|
||
Maas, 1893
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(minute otoporpae; up to 29, well separated tongue-shaped gastric pouches; transverse portion of peripheral canal narrower than lateral portion);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51EB45912A7A8F1D9454377C8CEEFB07" authority="Kramp, 1948" authorityName="Kramp" authorityYear="1948" class="Hydrozoa" family="Cuninidae" genus="Cunina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="frugifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7A8F1D9454377C8FAFFB27" box="[886,904,1132,1156]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7A8F1D94B7377C8FD0FB27" box="[917,1015,1132,1156]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">frugifera</emphasis>
|
||
Kramp, 1948
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(linear otoporpae; between 6–9 well separated triangular stomach pouches; peripheral canal uniformly broad); and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51EB45912A7A8F1D956737BC8FA2FB67" authority="McCrady, 1857" authorityName="McCrady" authorityYear="1857" box="[581,901,1195,1220]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Cuninidae" genus="Cunina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="octonaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7A8F1D956737BC8E7FFB67" box="[581,600,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7A8F1D954737BC8EF5FB67" box="[613,722,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">octonaria</emphasis>
|
||
McCrady, 1857
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(otoporpae small; 7–9 close-set rectangular stomach pouches; peripheral canal absent).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="96543E122A7A8F1D97B237E38DCAFAEF" blockId="4.[144,1104,475,1356]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
|
||
Distribution: World-wide but scattered in tropical and temperate waters. Previously caught near the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="542FF0F02A7A8F1D966536038DA6FA8F" box="[327,385,1299,1324]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
of Good Hope (Kramp 1957). This is the first record from the west Indian Ocean. Epipelagic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |