558 lines
62 KiB
XML
558 lines
62 KiB
XML
<document id="9E0EB9150DCD4F5B7B005961E486809D" ID-CLB-Dataset="284895" ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamiemycologie2024v45a1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d4693117-b8f6-406a-bb2f-db4a0c1826f9" ID-ISSN="1776-100X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10493101" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.tables_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1704965231224" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ertz, Damien & Lebreton, Élise" docDate="2024" docId="03EC87C1FFB7FFB0FF22FC70F64FFBEB" docLanguage="en" docName="mycologie.2024.45.1.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (1)" docSource="https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/mycologie2024v45a1.pdf" docStyle="DocumentStyle:81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653.4:CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653" docStyleName="CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Mazosia byssoidea Lebreton & Ertz 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FFD5FFB9FFB2FFB9FFF7FF84F412FFE4" masterDocTitle="A new corticolous species of Mazosia A. Massal. (Roccellaceae, Arthoniales) from Guadeloupe, remarkable by its byssoid thallus" masterLastPageNumber="10" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1704995549012" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="BDE5B6C83B9D684DDB398D3EA20DD9EE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="CDE68EB7065009B7A5CA38F9A53B3DEB">
|
||
<mods:title id="62D43CDD334F690F9A53FAEA99620261">A new corticolous species of Mazosia A. Massal. (Roccellaceae, Arthoniales) from Guadeloupe, remarkable by its byssoid thallus</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="F5F1FBDEE1F2A0F88AF87C36214E0DD4" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="650E8B8063392F713E06C2808A086F64">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="14D0C0F2C0BDED39442B04C0C097F271">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="7F03FB4FEDF2F7E118469A42D602051A">Ertz, Damien</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="9F053A0F212BFD38C9E3B218C31851FE">Meise Botanic Garden, Department Research, Nieuwelaan 38, BE- 1860 Meise (Belgium) and Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles, Service général de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche scientifique, rue A. Lavallée 1, BE- 1080 Bruxelles (Belgium) damien. ertz @ jardinbotaniquemeise. be (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1E9DDE395BEEB416A7F240860BB65EC3" type="email">damien.ertz@jardinbotaniquemeise.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="5DD2929DBC9513BFDD56F73757975A4B" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="7096726DCD3F0853B5472C4514EF06B5">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="F54F48DCA68EF80D49C04B57BF4D5472">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="379BAFC266C16A42B257CB67738AD521">Lebreton, Élise</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="6AD2E65A301A86616644AAF90FC8A5F1">Biology, Evolution, Conservation, Inbios Research Center, University of Liège, Quartier Vallée 1, Chemin de la Vallée 4, BE- 4000 Liège (Belgium) elise. lebreton @ uliege. be</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E82D748B9BA7EE69688423C13CC2D2B6" type="email">elise.lebreton@uliege.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="448D126C4FD2AD9401429E1A63EB7C0B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="C247D6E23468912A3C03EBBEC4253C0A" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="1B79638E8FE146C11E3F789D8D0F5E88">
|
||
<mods:title id="E1C89F6A341C08598E5C6FCE272882E4">Cryptogamie, Mycologie</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="B88594C1C2F174102F44C9EC954E26C2">
|
||
<mods:date id="7EA4327DFD2E6A6E08F3D9722A5E6A54">2024</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="160103D400F27381B2CD30C6A3EC1804" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="D5D46CDB567A383ED893AD15195E9A9D">2024-01-10</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="DE5A9DA5ACCB12E25F36084614EA1648" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="740F38BF31D3965422FE93829A3D49FC">20</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="410A9D5C83ED31C044A9A323D4BB383B" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="DB42E07154E1C2D63F81C41DA5B9D734">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="36DDC38EF8C8FE838E960A17511531A1" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="BBD06347457115027B8BA4CD15017300">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="8E6BEA5E592ADB90CDAE72858FF75303">10</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="3A9552201A1B133C7448749376243549">
|
||
<mods:url id="59E01B8E817A1982F35CE24E3DC11BBC">https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/mycologie2024v45a1.pdf</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="FCABF84E10596CB64E4215E018223B39">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="97038D811DDCF37767CDB5DEC37D9B4D" type="CLB-Dataset">284895</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F1F7D5F208FBE3A254024D947FA4AB23" type="DOI">10.5252/cryptogamiemycologie2024v45a1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="2A852C3ABA3C7A77E370FD66B6441F0F" type="GBIF-Dataset">d4693117-b8f6-406a-bb2f-db4a0c1826f9</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="1773B0D54BFD7502C4BC0BBCB554BB35" type="ISSN">1776-100X</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="878E934422335CE3F500E65330CCE939" type="Zenodo-Dep">10493101</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03EC87C1FFB7FFB0FF22FC70F64FFBEB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10493113" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10493113" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC87C1FFB7FFB0FF22FC70F64FFBEB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EC87C1FFB7FFB0FF22FC70F64FFBEB" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35F655CFFB7FFBCFF22FC70F6A5FBEB" box="[213,695,1012,1039]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFB7FFBCFF22FC70F6A5FBEB" blockId="5.[213,695,1012,1070]" box="[213,695,1012,1039]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<heading id="D0B281BBFFB7FFBCFF22FC70F6A5FBEB" box="[213,695,1012,1039]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" reason="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB7FFBCFF22FC70F645FBEB" authority="Lebreton & Ertz" authorityName="Lebreton & Ertz" authorityYear="2024" box="[213,599,1012,1039]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Mazosia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="byssoidea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB7FFBCFF22FC70F588FBEB" bold="true" box="[213,410,1012,1039]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Mazosia byssoidea</emphasis>
|
||
Lebreton & Ertz
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20257BEFFB7FFBCFD95FC71F6A5FBEB" box="[610,695,1013,1039]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35F655CFFB7FFBCFE6AFB90F6C4FB7F" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFB7FFBCFE6AFB90F5FCFBCA" blockId="5.[213,695,1012,1070]" box="[413,494,1044,1070]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<heading id="D0B281BBFFB7FFBCFE6AFB90F5FCFBCA" box="[413,494,1044,1070]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137E2A52FFB7FFBCFE51FB90F5F7FBCA" box="[422,485,1044,1070]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1763,1781]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-101@8.[698,1267,778,1343]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. — Mazosia byssoidea Lebreton & Ertz, sp. nov. (A, B, F, H-J, Lebreton 2311; C-E, G, K, Lebreton 2310): A, B, thallus and apothecia; C, thallus with pycnidia; D, prothallus; E, one pycnidium; F, section of one apothecium in water; G, lower side of the thallus; H, ascus in KI; I, ascospores in water; J, ascospores in KI; K, conidia in water. Scale bars: A, C, 1 mm; B, D, G, 500 µm; E, 250 µm; F, 100 µm; H-K, 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10493109" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10493109/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFB7FFBCFF73FBCAF6C4FB7F" blockId="5.[131,775,1102,1179]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Differing from all species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB7FFBCFE7EFBCBF5C4FB82" box="[393,470,1103,1126]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Mazosia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB7FFBCFE7EFBCBF5C4FB82" box="[393,470,1103,1126]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Mazosia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the combination of a distinct byssoid thallus, 1-septate ascospores, stipitate pycnidia and by the production of roccellic acid as a major secondary metabolite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35F655CFFB7FFBCFF73FB30F59BF9E1" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFB7FFBCFF73FB30F663FAB4" blockId="5.[130,776,1204,1360]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2D3C8AFFB7FFBCFF73FB30F663FAB4" collectedFrom="riparian tropical rainforest, on tree" collectingDate="2023-04-03" collectionCode="OR" country="Guadeloupe" county="Saut des Trois Cornes" elevation="250" latitude="16.285883" location="Sainte-Rose" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.726215" municipality="Sainte-Rose" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="PC[PC0779827" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA00BFFB7FFBCFF73FB30F4F8FB2E" baselines="1221,1222" box="[132,234,1204,1227]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Holotype" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FE8875FFB7FFBCFF73FB30F4F8FB2E" box="[132,234,1204,1227]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. —
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB7FFBCFEF9FB31F590FB29" bold="true" box="[270,386,1205,1229]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3527647FFB7FFBCFEF9FB31F590FB29" box="[270,386,1205,1229]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9EACADFFB7FFBCFE79FB30F5E9FB28" box="[398,507,1204,1228]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Sainte-Rose</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
municipality,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A482FF5FFB7FFBCFD8BFB30F672FAE5" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">forest managed by the Office national des forêts, hiking trail from Sofaïa to Saut des Trois Cornes, on the banks of the moustique river</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE715010FFB7FFBCFD9FFB6CF713FAE4" box="[616,769,1256,1280]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="9.179" value="16.285883">16°17’9.179”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE715010FFB7FFBCFF73FA87F53BFAFF" box="[132,297,1283,1307]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="34.374" value="-61.726215">61°43’34.374”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B32FFB7FFBCFEC3FA87F5B2FAFF" box="[308,416,1283,1307]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="250.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0068D1E4FFB7FFBCFEC3FA87F5B2FAFF" box="[308,416,1283,1307]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="250.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="200.0">200-300 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elevation,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="3859752AFFB7FFBCFDF1FA87F4DBFAD1" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">riparian tropical rainforest, on tree</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFB1017FFB7FFBCFF25FA9AF557FAD2" box="[210,325,1310,1334]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="2023-04-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBFE9FFFFB7FFBCFF25FA9AF557FAD2" box="[210,325,1310,1334]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="2023-04-03">03.IV.2023</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB7FFBCFEB8FA99F618FAD2" box="[335,522,1309,1334]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Elise Lebreton 2311</emphasis>
|
||
(holo-,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBE39EACFFB7FFBCFDAEFA9AF6EAFAD2" box="[601,760,1310,1334]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">PC[PC0779827</specimenCode>
|
||
]; GenBank [
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9416AB34FFB7FFBCFF07FABCF572FAB4" box="[240,352,1336,1360]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">OR733354</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9416AB34FFB7FFBCFE9AFABCF5CFFAB4" box="[365,477,1336,1360]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">OR725979</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9416AB34FFB7FFBCFE1DFABCF648FAB4" box="[490,602,1336,1360]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">OR725977</accessionNumber>
|
||
]).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFB7FFBCFF73FAEDF59BF9E1" blockId="5.[132,777,1384,1541]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA00BFFB7FFBCFF73FAEDF4C1FA9B" baselines="1402,1403" box="[132,211,1385,1408]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Isotype" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FE8875FFB7FFBCFF73FAEDF4C1FA9B" box="[132,211,1385,1408]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="isotype">ISOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. —
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB7FFBCFEF2FAEEF56CFA66" bold="true" box="[261,382,1386,1410]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3527647FFB7FFBCFEF2FAEEF56CFA66" box="[261,382,1386,1410]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Sainte-Rose municipality, forest managed by the Office national des forêts, hiking trail from Sofaïa to Saut des Trois Cornes, on the banks of the moustique river,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE715010FFB7FFBCFF71FA3CF532FA34" box="[134,288,1464,1488]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="9.179" value="16.285883">16°17’9.179”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE715010FFB7FFBCFEDBFA3CF5DDFA34" box="[300,463,1464,1488]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="34.374" value="-61.726215">61°43’34.374”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B32FFB7FFBCFE2AFA3CF65FFA2B" box="[477,589,1464,1488]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="250.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="200.0">200-300 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation, riparian tropical rainforest, on tree,
|
||
<date id="FFFB1017FFB7FFBCFE62FA56F615FA0E" box="[405,519,1490,1514]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="2023-04-03">03.IV.2023</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB7FFBCFDE6FA56F6DDFA0E" box="[529,719,1490,1514]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Elise Lebreton 2311</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FE8875FFB7FFBCFD2BFA56F711FA0E" box="[732,771,1490,1514]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="isotype">iso-</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED54AE12FFB7FFBCFF72FA69F4B5F9E1" box="[133,167,1517,1541]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">BR</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED54AE12FFB7FFBCFF5AFA69F4DDF9E1" box="[173,207,1517,1541]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">BR</collectionCode>
|
||
5030170788830]).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35F655CFFB7FFBCFF73F99AF576F930" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFB7FFBCFF73F99AF576F930" blockId="5.[130,776,1565,1748]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA00BFFB7FFBCFF73F99AF4F2F9D0" baselines="1583,1584" box="[132,224,1566,1589]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Paratype" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FE8875FFB7FFBCFF73F99AF4F2F9D0" box="[132,224,1566,1589]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. —
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB7FFBCFEF1F99BF56EF9D3" bold="true" box="[262,380,1567,1591]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3527647FFB7FFBCFEF1F99BF56EF9D3" box="[262,380,1567,1591]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Sainte-Rose municipality, forest managed by the Office national des forêts, hiking trail from Sofaïa to Saut des Trois Cornes,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE715010FFB7FFBCFEF1F9D6F5B8F98E" box="[262,426,1618,1642]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="13.463" value="16.287073">16°17’13.463”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE715010FFB7FFBCFE45F9D6F644F98E" box="[434,598,1618,1642]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="33.146" value="-61.725876">61°43’33.146”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B32FFB7FFBCFD96F9D6F6DEF98E" box="[609,716,1618,1642]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="250.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="200.0">200-300 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation, dense tropical rainforest, on tree,
|
||
<date id="FFFB1017FFB7FFBCFDF1F9E9F66AF961" box="[518,632,1645,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="2023-04-03">03.IV.2023</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB7FFBCFD73F9E9F4A5F97B" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Elise Lebreton 2310</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FE8875FFB7FFBCFF35F903F4E5F97B" box="[194,247,1671,1695]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">para-</typeStatus>
|
||
, GUAD, LG[PSA10A-18060]; GenBank [OR733353, OR725976]); ibid.,
|
||
<date id="FFFB1017FFB7FFBCFEBFF926F5BEF95E" box="[328,428,1698,1722]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="2022-01-29">29.I.2022</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB7FFBCFE44F926F67EF95D" box="[435,620,1697,1722]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Elise Lebreton 1618</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FE8875FFB7FFBCFD8EF926F6BDF95E" box="[633,687,1698,1722]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">para-</typeStatus>
|
||
, GUAD, LG[IMV00A-14517]).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35F655CFFB7FFBCFF73F969F71AF860" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFB7FFBCFF73F969F5ADF8FB" blockId="5.[132,775,1773,1823]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA00BFFB7FFBCFF73F969F4ECF8E7" baselines="1790,1791" box="[132,254,1773,1796]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Etymology" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">ETYMOLOGY</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. — The epithet is derived from the structure of the thallus that is distinctly byssoid.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFB7FFBCFF73F8BCF71AF860" blockId="5.[132,776,1848,1925]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA00BFFB7FFBCFF73F8BCF4E7F8AA" baselines="1866,1866" box="[132,245,1848,1872]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Chemistry" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">CHEMISTRY</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. — Thallus surface, medulla and lower side of thallus and pycnidia K–, C–, KC–, PD–, UV–. TLC (solvent A): roccellic acid (major) (specimens
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB7FFBCFE83F8E8F5ECF861" box="[372,510,1900,1925]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Lebreton 2310</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB7FFBCFDD8F8E8F6A8F861" box="[559,698,1900,1925]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Lebreton 2311</emphasis>
|
||
tested).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35F655CFFB7FFBCFF73F819F05AFB50" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFB7FFBCFF73F819F1B7FB60" blockId="5.[130,775,1949,2026]" lastBlockId="5.[811,1456,842,1157]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION AND ECOLOGY. — So far known only from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3527647FFB7FFBCFD62F819F715F851" box="[661,775,1949,1973]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Basse-Terre island) in the Lesser Antilles, where it inhabits a dense humid forest or riparian forest managed by the Office national des forêts. It is only known from two large trees. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FE8875FFB7FFBCFAF8FCCEF177FC86" box="[1295,1381,842,866]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB7FFBCFA83FCCEF797FC98" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Lebreton 2311</emphasis>
|
||
) was found on the riverbank, on a tree that was sparsely colonized by the lichen. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FE8875FFB7FFBCFBA4FCFBF0A2FC73" box="[1107,1200,895,919]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB7FFBCFB37FCFAF15CFC72" box="[1216,1358,894,918]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Lebreton 1618</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB7FFBCFAAAFCFAF772FC55" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Lebreton 2310</emphasis>
|
||
) were collected on the second tree, in 2022 and 2023 respectively (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137E2A52FFB7FFBCFC87FC37F7BBFC28" box="[880,937,947,972]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[814,823,1116,1134]" captionTargetBox="[813,1456,215,1072]" captionTargetId="figure-788@4.[813,1456,215,1072]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. — Trunk with Mazosia byssoidea Lebreton & Ertz, sp. nov. in its type locality in Guadeloupe.Knife marks on bark correspond to paratypes sampling (Lebreton 1618, Lebreton 2310)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10493103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10493103/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). This tree was on the hiking trail and the trunk was abundantly covered with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB7FFBCFBD9FC4BF145FC01" authority="Lebreton & Ertz" authorityName="Lebreton & Ertz" authorityYear="2024" box="[1070,1367,974,998]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Mazosia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="byssoidea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB7FFBCFBD9FC4BF0B7FC02" box="[1070,1189,974,998]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">M. byssoidea</emphasis>
|
||
Lebreton & Ertz
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20257BEFFB7FFBCFA94FC4AF1A2FC01" box="[1379,1456,974,997]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
but only a few thalli had apothecia.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB7FFBCFB7AFC6DF74AFBFE" authority="Lebreton & Ertz" authorityName="Lebreton & Ertz" authorityYear="2024" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Mazosia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="byssoidea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB7FFBCFB7AFC6DF124FBE4" box="[1165,1334,1000,1024]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Mazosia byssoidea</emphasis>
|
||
Lebreton & Ertz
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20257BEFFB7FFBCFC95FB87F7BFFBFE" box="[866,941,1027,1050]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is clearly rare and the current populations should be protected and monitored in the future. The locality is not included in the National Park and should therefore be included in a natural reserve. The species should be searched for elsewhere in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3527647FFB7FFBCFACFFBD6F1BCFB8E" box="[1336,1454,1106,1130]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the Caribbean islands to better access its conservation status.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFB7FFBCFCDAFB19F05AFB50" blockId="5.[813,1096,1180,1204]" box="[813,1096,1180,1204]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA00BFFB7FFBCFCDAFB19F7B0FB57" baselines="1198,1199" box="[813,930,1181,1204]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Myco" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">MYCOBANK</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. — MB850668.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35F655CFFB7FFB0FCDAFB50F64FFBEB" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFB7FFBCFCDAFB50F7AFFB08" blockId="5.[809,1457,1236,2028]" box="[813,957,1236,1262]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<heading id="D0B281BBFFB7FFBCFCDAFB50F7AFFB08" box="[813,957,1236,1262]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" reason="5">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA00BFFB7FFBCFCDAFB50F7AFFB08" baselines="1255,1255" box="[813,957,1236,1262]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Description" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">DESCRIPTION</smallCapsWord>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFB7FFBCFCDAFB77F1BDF808" blockId="5.[809,1457,1236,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Thallus up to
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB7FFBCFC32FB70F7DCFAE9" box="[965,974,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">c</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B32FFB7FFBCFC2AFB77F006FAEA" box="[989,1044,1267,1294]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diam., loosely attached to the substrate, byssoid, smooth, rarely sparsely squamulose, effuse, pale olive-grey, matt, ecorticate, esorediate, heteromerous,
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB7FFBCFCD9FAD0F724FA89" box="[814,822,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">c</emphasis>
|
||
. 150 µm thick. Prothallus poorly differentiated, byssoid, white to dark brownish, sometimes white with a dark brownish margin.Photobiont layer forming the upper part of the thallus; photobiont trentepohlioid, in chains, formed of rounded to elongate, 9-22×8-15 µm cells. Medulla thick, white, I+ pale orange, KI+ pale orange, formed of 2-3 µm wide hyphae, with numerous crystals of calcium oxalate (H2SO4), 1-7(-10) µm diam. Hypothallus loosely byssoid, thin and discontinuous, dark brown to blackish, formed of (2.5-)3-4 µm wide dark brown hyphae; hypothallus free areas on the lower thallus surface whitish, rarely pale cream. Ascomata apothecioid, sessile, often distinctly constricted at the base, rounded, single, not forming stromatic aggregates, sparsely distributed on the thallus,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B32FFB7FFBCFCAFF976F7E7F8E8" box="[856,1013,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8999999999999995" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.59" valueMax="0.85" valueMin="0.33">0.33-0.85 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam. (n = 24); margin prominent, of the same colour of the thallus, smooth, (90-)150-210 µm thick, epruinose; hymenial disc black, covered by a very thin layer of whitish hairs; hairs straight, vertical,
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB7FFBCFB10F8D6F0FDF88F" box="[1255,1263,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">c</emphasis>
|
||
. 10-13 ×2-3 µm. Excipulum inconspicuous. Hymenium clear, hyaline to pale fawn, 60-90 µm tall, I+ pale reddish brown, KI+ pale blue; epihymenium pale brown to orange, K–, I+ pale reddish brown, KI+ pale blue. Paraphysoids branched-anastomosing,
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB7FFBCFA97F856F17BF80F" box="[1376,1385,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">c</emphasis>
|
||
. 2 µm
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3A665FFFB4FFBFFF72F96CF5F2F8DA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10493105" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10493105" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10493105/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" startId="6.[133,143,1768,1786]" targetBox="[285,1299,214,1719]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFB4FFBFFF72F96CF5F2F8DA" blockId="6.[132,1455,1768,1854]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA00BFFB4FFBFFF72F96CF48FF91D" baselines="1781,1782" box="[133,157,1768,1786]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">FIG</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. 2. — Phylogeny of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB4FFBFFEB0F96CF613F91E" authority="Chevall." authorityName="Chevall." box="[327,513,1768,1786]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="family">Roccellaceae Chevall.</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on a dataset of RPB2 sequences that resulted from a RAxML analysis. Maximum likelihood bootstrap values, when significant (≥ 70), are shown near internal branches. Internal branches considered as strongly supported are represented by
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB4FFBFFB13F97BF142F8F5" bold="true" box="[1252,1360,1791,1809]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">thicker lines</emphasis>
|
||
. The newly sequenced samples are in
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB4FFBFFE97F891F595F8C3" bold="true" box="[352,391,1813,1831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">bold</emphasis>
|
||
and their names are followed by collection numbers,which act as specimen and sequence identifiers.The lineage corresponding to the new species is in a
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB4FFBFFEABF8A8F5C9F8DA" bold="true" box="[348,475,1836,1854]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">blue rectangle</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFB4FFBEFF73F8F5F674F928" blockId="6.[131,776,1905,2028]" lastBlockId="7.[129,776,1236,1741]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
||
thick, often slightly enlarged in epihymenium (
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB4FFBFFD88F8F6F69AF86F" box="[639,648,1906,1931]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">c</emphasis>
|
||
. 3 µm) and forming straight hyaline hairs on the surface of the hymenial disc. Hypothecium dark brown, thick, not extending to the substrate, 75-100 µm thick, I–, K+ olivaceous. Ascus 8-spored, narrowly clavate, 54-65 × 12-15 µm (n =5), with a tiny but often poorly developed ocular chamber; endoascus I+ reddish, KI+ pale blue with a KI+ dark blue apical ring. Ascospores hyaline, ±fusiform or narrowly ovoid, with the upper half often slightly wider, 1-septate, not constricted at the septum, with the cells equal or one slightly longer, I+ pale yellowish, (13-)13.6-16.6(-19) × (4-)4.2-5(-5) µm (n = 25); gelatinous sheath sometimes visible,
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFE6BFAB0F5B7FAA9" box="[412,421,1332,1357]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">c</emphasis>
|
||
. 0.5-0.8 µm thick. Pycnidia single, very rarely grouped by two, sparsely distributed on the thallus, straight, stipitate, cylindrical or slightly wider at the base or at the half upper part, not or slightly constricted at the base, unbranched, whitish or of the same colour as the thallus except for the top that is pale greyish and with the ostiole visible as a tiny black dot, epruinose, (0.39-)0.45- 0.75(-0.89) × (0.19-)0.23-0.3(-0.33) mm (n = 24); wall in section pale brown to orange, K+ olivaceous, surrounded by a thick white medulla layer with trentepohlioid photobiont present near the surface; conidiogenous cells unbranched, straight, hyaline, 6-8×2-2.5 µm; conidia hyaline, non-septate, fusiform-ellipsoid, 5.5-7×2.5-3 µm (n =20).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3A665FFFB5FFBEFF73FBC4F0A3FB72" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10493107" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10493107" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10493107/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" startId="7.[132,143,1088,1106]" targetBox="[452,1134,215,1044]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFB5FFBEFF73FBC4F0A3FB72" blockId="7.[132,1456,1088,1174]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA00BFFB5FFBEFF73FBC4F48FFBB5" baselines="1101,1102" box="[132,157,1088,1106]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">FIG</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. 3. — Phylogeny of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB5FFBEFE60FBC4F621FBB6" authority="A. Massal." authorityName="A. Massal." box="[407,563,1088,1106]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Mazosia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFE60FBC4F5C9FBB6" box="[407,475,1088,1106]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Mazosia</emphasis>
|
||
A.Massal.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB5FFBEFD96FBC4F7A1FBB6" authority="(Mont.) G. Thor" authorityName="G. Thor" baseAuthorityName="Mont." box="[609,947,1088,1106]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Erythrodecton" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="granulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFD96FBC4F725FBB6" box="[609,823,1088,1106]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Erythrodecton granulatum</emphasis>
|
||
(Mont.) G.Thor
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as outgroup) based on a dataset of nuLSU, mtSSU and RPB2 sequences that resulted from a RAxML analysis. Maximum likelihood bootstrap values are shown above or near internal branches.Internal branches considered as strongly supported (bootstrap value ≥70) are represented by
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFD61FBE9F710FB9B" bold="true" box="[662,770,1133,1151]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">thicker lines</emphasis>
|
||
. The newly sequenced samples are in
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFBB3FBE9F079FB9B" bold="true" box="[1092,1131,1133,1151]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">bold</emphasis>
|
||
and their names followed by collection numbers, which act as specimen and sequence identifiers. The lineage corresponding to the new species is in a
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFBDAFB00F0BEFB72" bold="true" box="[1069,1196,1156,1174]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">blue rectangle</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFB5FFBEFF73F976F4DDF8EE" blockId="7.[130,776,1778,2028]" box="[132,207,1778,1804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<heading id="D0B281BBFFB5FFBEFF73F976F4DDF8EE" box="[132,207,1778,1804]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" reason="5">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA00BFFB5FFBEFF73F976F4DDF8EE" baselines="1797,1797" box="[132,207,1778,1804]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Notes" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">NOTES</smallCapsWord>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFB5FFBEFF73F896F71AF808" blockId="7.[130,776,1778,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
|
||
The new species is unique within the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB5FFBEFD9AF896F6D6F8CF" box="[621,708,1810,1835]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Mazosia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFD9AF896F6D6F8CF" box="[621,708,1810,1835]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Mazosia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its byssoid thallus. All other species in the genus have a compact thallus. Some species produce a pilose thallus such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB5FFBEFD58F8D6F542F86F" authority="Kalb & Vezda" authorityName="Kalb & Vezda" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Mazosia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pilosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFD58F8D6F4AEF86F" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Mazosia pilosa</emphasis>
|
||
Kalb &Vězda
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB5FFBEFE88F8F6F711F86F" authority="Z. T. Yao, S. H. Jiang & Z. F. Jia" authorityName="Z. T. Yao, S. H. Jiang & Z. F. Jia" box="[383,771,1905,1932]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Mazosia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="weii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFE88F8F6F5DDF86F" box="[383,463,1906,1931]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">M. weii</emphasis>
|
||
Z.T. Yao, S.H.Jiang & Z.F.Jia
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, or a tomentum such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB5FFBEFE81F816F6C8F84F" authority="Vezda & Lumbsch" authorityName="Vezda & Lumbsch" box="[374,730,1937,1963]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Mazosia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tomentifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFE81F816F61DF84F" box="[374,527,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">M. tomentifera</emphasis>
|
||
Vězda & Lumbsch
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B26FFB5FFBEFF75F836F527F82F" author="YAO Z. T. & JIANG S. H. & JIA Z. F." box="[130,309,1969,1996]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="335 - 342" refId="ref8660" refString="YAO Z. T., JIANG S. H. & JIA Z. F. 2021 b. - Mazosia weii sp. nov. (Roccellaceae) from China, a new species supported by molecular data. The Bryologist 124: 335 - 342." type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||
Yao
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFF44F836F4FAF82F" box="[179,232,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2021b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for a key to species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB5FFBEFDC5F836F69BF82F" box="[562,649,1970,1995]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Mazosia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFDC5F836F69BF82F" box="[562,649,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Mazosia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with pilose thalli). These hairs like structures are developed from compact
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFB5FFBEFCDCFB50F064F9E9" blockId="7.[810,1457,1236,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
|
||
thalli, which are very different from the loosely arranged filamentous structure of a byssoid thallus. All these pilose species also differ notably by their foliicolous habit and usually more septate ascospores (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B26FFB5FFBEFC09FAB7F0C4FAA9" author="KALB K. & VEZDA A." box="[1022,1238,1331,1357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="199 - 210" refId="ref7559" refString="KALB K. & VEZDA A. 1988. - Die Flechtengattung Mazosia in der Neotropis (eine taxonomisch-phytogeographische Studie). Folia Geobotanica et Phytotaxonomica [Praha] 23: 199 - 210." type="journal article" year="1988">Kalb & Vězda 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B26FFB5FFBEFB12FAB7F777FA89" author="LUMBSCH H. T. & VEZDA A." pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="245 - 254" refId="ref7866" refString="LUMBSCH H. T. & VEZDA A. 1990. - Beitrage zur Kenntnis der foliikolen Flechten australischer Regenwalder I. Nova Hedwigia 50: 245 - 254." type="journal article" year="1990">Lumbsch & Vězda 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B26FFB5FFBEFC85FAD7F01BFA89" author="LUCKING R." box="[882,1033,1363,1389]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="121 - 147" refId="ref7818" refString="LUCKING R. 2006. - Foliicolous lichens from French Guiana (northeastern South America). Cryptogamie, Mycologie 27 (2): 121 - 147." type="journal article" year="2006">Lücking 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B26FFB5FFBEFBE1FAD0F0D1FA89" author="YAO Z. T. & JIANG S. H. & JIA Z. F." box="[1046,1219,1363,1390]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="335 - 342" refId="ref8660" refString="YAO Z. T., JIANG S. H. & JIA Z. F. 2021 b. - Mazosia weii sp. nov. (Roccellaceae) from China, a new species supported by molecular data. The Bryologist 124: 335 - 342." type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||
Yao
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFBB4FAD0F064FA89" box="[1091,1142,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2021b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Besides
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB5FFBEFADBFAD0F7F3FA6A" authority="Lebreton & Ertz" authorityName="Lebreton & Ertz" authorityYear="2024" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Mazosia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="byssoidea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFADBFAD0F1BCFA89" box="[1324,1454,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">M. byssoidea</emphasis>
|
||
Lebreton & Ertz
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20257BEFFB5FFBEFC1BFAF0F052FA6A" box="[1004,1088,1396,1422]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, only two other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB5FFBEFAA0FAF0F1BCFA69" box="[1367,1454,1396,1421]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Mazosia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFAA0FAF0F1BCFA69" box="[1367,1454,1396,1421]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Mazosia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
produce 1-septate mature ascospores: the lichenized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB5FFBEFAABFA10F7C6FA29" authority="Lucking" authorityName="Lucking" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Mazosia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="uniseptata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFAABFA10F761FA29" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">M. uniseptata</emphasis>
|
||
Lücking
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the lichenicolous
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB5FFBEFB38FA30F1BAFA29" box="[1231,1448,1459,1485]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Mazosia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="adelphoparasitica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFB38FA30F1BAFA29" box="[1231,1448,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">M. adelphoparasitica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which both are species confined to leaves of vascular plants (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B26FFB5FFBEFCC1FA77F7D2F9E9" author="MATZER M." box="[822,960,1523,1549]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 202" refId="ref8022" refString="MATZER M. 1996. - Lichenicolous ascomycetes with fissitunicate asci on foliicolous lichens. Mycological Papers 171: 1 - 202." type="journal article" year="1996">Matzer 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B26FFB5FFBEFC39FA77F075F9E9" author="LUCKING R." box="[974,1127,1523,1549]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="121 - 147" refId="ref7818" refString="LUCKING R. 2006. - Foliicolous lichens from French Guiana (northeastern South America). Cryptogamie, Mycologie 27 (2): 121 - 147." type="journal article" year="2006">Lücking 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFB5FFBEFCB4F997F103F808" blockId="7.[810,1457,1236,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB5FFBEFCB4F997F0B1F9C9" authority="Lebreton & Ertz" authorityName="Lebreton & Ertz" authorityYear="2024" box="[835,1187,1554,1581]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Mazosia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="byssoidea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFCB4F997F7E1F9C8" box="[835,1011,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Mazosia byssoidea</emphasis>
|
||
Lebreton & Ertz
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20257BEFFB5FFBEFB5BF997F0EBF9C9" box="[1196,1273,1555,1581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from other taxa of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB5FFBEFC84F9B6F7E4F9A8" box="[883,1014,1586,1612]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="family">Roccellaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
having a byssoid thalli by the combination of apothecioid ascomata not forming stromatic structures, 1-septate ascospores, stipitate pycnidia and a chemistry with roccellic acid.Among the byssoid
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB5FFBEFB72F916F118F948" box="[1157,1290,1682,1708]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="family">Roccellaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the new species is most similar to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB5FFBEFBA3F937F1B9F928" authority="Egea, Torrente & Sipman" authorityName="Egea, Torrente & Sipman" box="[1108,1451,1714,1741]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Tania" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFBA3F937F083F928" box="[1108,1169,1715,1740]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Tania</emphasis>
|
||
Egea, Torrente & Sipman
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but species of this genus differ by a chemistry with schizopeltic acid and by 3-5-septate ascospores (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B26FFB5FFBEFB0FF976F1BAF8E9" author="EGEA J. M. & TEHLER A. & TORRENTE P. & SIPMAN H." box="[1272,1448,1778,1805]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="351 - 359" refId="ref7038" refString="EGEA J. M., TEHLER A., TORRENTE P. & SIPMAN H. 1995. - Tania, a new genus with byssoid thallus in the order Arthoniales and new data on Sagenidiopsis. The Lichenologist 27: 351 - 359." type="journal article" year="1995">
|
||
Egea
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFAC4F977F17AF8E8" box="[1331,1384,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1995
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B26FFB5FFBEFCDAF896F05BF8C8" author="HARADA H. & YAMAMOTO Y." box="[813,1097,1810,1836]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="89 - 93" refId="ref7466" refString="HARADA H. & YAMAMOTO Y. 2006. - Tania mohamedii (lichenized Ascomycota, Arthoniaceae), a new byssoid lichen from Peninsular Malaysia. Lichenology 5: 89 - 93." type="journal article" year="2006">Harada & Yamamoto 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB5FFBEFADDF896F02BF8AF" authority="R. W. Rogers & Hafellner" authorityName="R. W. Rogers & Hafellner" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Sagenidiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFADDF896F1BFF8C8" box="[1322,1453,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Sagenidiopsis</emphasis>
|
||
R.W.Rogers & Hafellner
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differ by 3-septate ascospores, different secondary metabolites (e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B26FFB5FFBEFB60F8D6F1BAF888" author="ROGERS R. W. & HAFELLNER J." box="[1175,1448,1873,1900]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="401 - 408" refId="ref8275" refString="ROGERS R. W. & HAFELLNER J. 1987. - Sagenidiopsis, a new genus of byssoid lichenized fungi. The Lichenologist 19: 401 - 408." type="journal article" year="1987">Rogers & Hafellner 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B26FFB5FFBEFCDAF8F6F7C8F868" author="EGEA J. M. & TEHLER A. & TORRENTE P. & SIPMAN H." box="[813,986,1905,1932]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="351 - 359" refId="ref7038" refString="EGEA J. M., TEHLER A., TORRENTE P. & SIPMAN H. 1995. - Tania, a new genus with byssoid thallus in the order Arthoniales and new data on Sagenidiopsis. The Lichenologist 27: 351 - 359." type="journal article" year="1995">
|
||
Egea
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFC90F8F6F789F86F" box="[871,923,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1995
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and only a distantly phylogenetic position (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137E2A52FFB5FFBEFCC2F815F762F84F" box="[821,880,1937,1963]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[133,143,1768,1786]" captionTargetBox="[285,1299,214,1719]" captionTargetId="graphics-187@6.[285,1084,222,1710]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — Phylogeny of Roccellaceae Chevall. based on a dataset of RPB2 sequences that resulted from a RAxML analysis. Maximum likelihood bootstrap values, when significant (≥ 70), are shown near internal branches. Internal branches considered as strongly supported are represented by thicker lines. The newly sequenced samples are in bold and their names are followed by collection numbers,which act as specimen and sequence identifiers.The lineage corresponding to the new species is in a blue rectangle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10493105" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10493105/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Species of the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB5FFBEFBABF815F0EDF84F" box="[1116,1279,1937,1963]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Dichosporidium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFBABF815F0EDF84F" box="[1116,1279,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Dichosporidium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFB5FFBEFAC7F816F76FF82F" authority="G. Thor" authorityName="G. Thor" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Streimannia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFAC7F816F1BFF848" box="[1328,1453,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Streimannia</emphasis>
|
||
G.Thor
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differ by perithecioid ascomata aggregated in stromalike structures (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B26FFB5FFBEFC24F855F055F80F" author="THOR G." box="[979,1095,2001,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 92" refId="ref8551" refString="THOR G. 1990. - The lichen genus Chiodecton and five allied genera. Opera Botanica 103: 1 - 92." type="journal article" year="1990">Thor 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B26FFB5FFBEFBA2F856F110F808" author="EGEA J. M. & TEHLER A. & TORRENTE P. & SIPMAN H." box="[1109,1282,2001,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="351 - 359" refId="ref7038" refString="EGEA J. M., TEHLER A., TORRENTE P. & SIPMAN H. 1995. - Tania, a new genus with byssoid thallus in the order Arthoniales and new data on Sagenidiopsis. The Lichenologist 27: 351 - 359." type="journal article" year="1995">
|
||
Egea
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFB5FFBEFB78F856F0D0F80F" box="[1167,1218,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1995
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3A665FFFBAFFB1FF73F967F7DBF8C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10493109" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10493109" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10493109/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" startId="8.[132,143,1763,1781]" targetBox="[132,1455,215,1718]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFBAFFB1FF73F967F7DBF8C6" blockId="8.[132,1455,1763,1826]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA00BFFBAFFB1FF73F967F48FF910" baselines="1776,1777" box="[132,157,1763,1781]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">FIG</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. 4. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFBAFFB1FF23F967F5E8F911" authority="Lebreton & Ertz" authorityName="Lebreton & Ertz" authorityYear="2024" box="[212,506,1763,1781]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Mazosia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="byssoidea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FF23F967F563F911" box="[212,369,1763,1781]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Mazosia byssoidea</emphasis>
|
||
Lebreton & Ertz
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20257BEFFBAFFB1FDF6F967F656F911" box="[513,580,1763,1781]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FDBAF967F648F911" bold="true" box="[589,602,1763,1781]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FD93F967F663F911" bold="true" box="[612,625,1763,1781]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">B</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FD8CF967F694F911" bold="true" box="[635,646,1763,1781]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">F</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FD66F967F6A2F911" bold="true" box="[657,688,1763,1781]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">H -J</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FD4CF967F726F911" box="[699,820,1763,1781]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Lebreton 2311</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FCC9F967F74DF911" bold="true" box="[830,863,1763,1781]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">C -E</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FC9DF967F76AF911" bold="true" box="[874,888,1763,1781]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">G</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FC75F967F79DF911" bold="true" box="[898,911,1763,1781]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">K</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FC6DF967F006F911" box="[922,1044,1763,1781]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Lebreton 2310</emphasis>
|
||
):
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FBD5F967F03DF911" bold="true" box="[1058,1071,1763,1781]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FBCDF967F055F911" bold="true" box="[1082,1095,1763,1781]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">B</emphasis>
|
||
, thallus and apothecia;
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FAF9F967F10EF911" bold="true" box="[1294,1308,1763,1781]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">C</emphasis>
|
||
, thallus with pycnidia;
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FF40F97EF4D7F8E8" bold="true" box="[183,197,1786,1804]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">D</emphasis>
|
||
, prothallus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FEDBF97EF52AF8E8" bold="true" box="[300,312,1786,1804]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">E</emphasis>
|
||
, one pycnidium;
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FE3FF97EF5C1F8E8" bold="true" box="[456,467,1786,1804]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">F</emphasis>
|
||
, section of one apothecium in water;
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FCF9F97EF70EF8E8" bold="true" box="[782,796,1786,1804]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">G</emphasis>
|
||
, lower side of the thallus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FC0FF97EF014F8E8" bold="true" box="[1016,1030,1786,1804]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">H</emphasis>
|
||
, ascus in KI;
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FB80F97EF06FF8E8" bold="true" box="[1143,1149,1786,1804]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">I</emphasis>
|
||
, ascospores in water;
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FACDF97EF156F8E8" bold="true" box="[1338,1348,1786,1804]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">J</emphasis>
|
||
, ascospores in KI;
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FF43F894F4D3F8C6" bold="true" box="[180,193,1808,1826]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">K</emphasis>
|
||
, conidia in water. Scale bars: A, C, 1 mm; B, D, G, 500 µm; E, 250 µm; F, 100 µm; H-K, 5 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFBAFFB0FF6CF8F5F559FDF5" blockId="8.[132,775,1905,2028]" lastBlockId="9.[130,776,215,1039]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
|
||
The new species is also reminiscent of the monotypic genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFBAFFB1FF3CF815F5ACF84F" authority="A. Massal." authorityName="A. Massal." box="[203,446,1937,1963]" class="Arthoniomycetes" genus="Catarraphia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FF3CF815F55EF84F" box="[203,332,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Catarraphia</emphasis>
|
||
A.Massal.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that also has a thallus loosely attached to the substrate and apothecioid ascomata. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFBAFFB1FF4BF855F52FF80F" box="[188,317,2001,2027]" class="Arthoniomycetes" genus="Catarraphia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBAFFB1FF4BF855F52FF80F" box="[188,317,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Catarraphia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the new species by a corticate thallus; ascomata entirely (including margins) covered by a whitish or bluish pruina; an excipulum made of hyaline hyphae that are densely aggregated, arranged in an anticlinal manner and completely masked by brown granules that dissolve in K; paraphysoids that are gelatinized in the lower half; 3(-4)-septate ascospores having mucilaginous attenuated appendages at both ends; and a more complex chemistry with cyclographin (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B26FFBBFFB0FEA1FEB3F5EAFEB6" author="ELIX J. A. & NAIDU R. & THOR G." box="[342,504,311,338]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" pagination="635 - 649" refId="ref7119" refString="ELIX J. A., NAIDU R. & THOR G. 1995. - Cyclographin, a new depsidone from the lichen Catarraphia dictyoplaca. Australian Journal of Chemistry 48: 635 - 649." type="journal article" year="1995">
|
||
Elix
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBBFFB0FE71FEBCF5ABFEB5" box="[390,441,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1995
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and several unidentified substances that are visible under UV light on the TLC plates and show a light yellow color after developing with sulfuric acid (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B26FFBBFFB0FF34FE13F5AEFE55" author="EGEA J. M. & TORRENTE P." box="[195,444,407,433]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" pagination="329 - 335" refId="ref7007" refString="EGEA J. M. & TORRENTE P. 1993. - Restitucion del genero de hongos liquenizados Catarraphia Massal. Cryptogamie, Bryologie- Lichenologie 14: 329 - 335." type="journal article" year="1993">Egea & Torrente 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B26FFBBFFB0FE3BFE13F692FE54" author="EGEA J. M. & SERUSIAUX E. & TORRENTE P." box="[460,640,406,433]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" pagination="47 - 59" refId="ref7084" refString="EGEA J. M., SERUSIAUX E. & TORRENTE P. 1996. - The lichen genus Lecanactis and allied genera in Papua New Guinea. Mycotaxon 59: 47 - 59." type="journal article" year="1996">
|
||
Egea
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBBFFB0FDFEFE13F62DFE54" box="[521,575,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1996
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Moreover, its single species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFBBFFB0FECBFE33F711FE34" authority="(Mont. & Bosch) A. Massal." authorityName="A. Massal." baseAuthorityName="Mont. & Bosch" box="[316,771,438,465]" class="Arthoniomycetes" genus="Catarraphia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dictyoplaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBBFFB0FECBFE33F5DCFE34" box="[316,462,438,465]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">C. dictyoplaca</emphasis>
|
||
(Mont. & Bosch) A.Massal.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is only known from the eastern Paleotropics and Melanesia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B26FFBBFFB0FF7AFE73F52EFDF4" author="EGEA J. M. & SERUSIAUX E. & TORRENTE P." box="[141,316,502,529]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" pagination="47 - 59" refId="ref7084" refString="EGEA J. M., SERUSIAUX E. & TORRENTE P. 1996. - The lichen genus Lecanactis and allied genera in Papua New Guinea. Mycotaxon 59: 47 - 59." type="journal article" year="1996">
|
||
Egea
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBBFFB0FF3FFE73F4EEFDF4" box="[200,252,502,528]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1996
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36D7FFBBFFB0FF6CFD93F64FFBEB" blockId="9.[130,776,215,1039]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
||
Because the thallus is unusual for a species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFBBFFB0FD76FD93F6CAFDD4" box="[641,728,535,560]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Mazosia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBBFFB0FD76FD93F6CAFDD4" box="[641,728,535,560]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Mazosia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and reminiscent of the thalli of some
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFBBFFB0FDF6FDB2F693FDB4" box="[513,641,566,592]" class="Arthoniomycetes" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="order">Arthoniales</taxonomicName>
|
||
growing in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3527647FFBBFFB0FF71FDD2F518FD94" box="[134,266,598,624]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFBBFFB0FE95FDD2F4C7FD74" authority="(Ehrenb.) G. Thor" authorityName="G. Thor" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenb." class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Dichosporidium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nigrocinctum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBBFFB0FE95FDD2F68AFD94" box="[354,664,598,624]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Dichosporidium nigrocinctum</emphasis>
|
||
(Ehrenb.) G.Thor
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, we wondered whether the ascomata of the new species might represent a lichenicolous fungus growing on the thallus of a second sterile species, in particular as a lichenicolous species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFBBFFB0FF2BFD52F5A6FD0B" box="[220,436,725,751]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Mazosia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="adelphoparasitica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBBFFB0FF2BFD52F5A6FD0B" box="[220,436,725,751]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">M. adelphoparasitica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) is already known in the genus. In order to test this hypothesis, some of the sequences used in this study were produced by direct PCRs using a few thallus hyphae only taken far from the ascomata (see Methods). These sequences supported a placement in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFBBFFB0FDCDFCD2F69DFC8B" box="[570,655,854,879]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Mazosia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBBFFB0FDCDFCD2F69DFC8B" box="[570,655,854,879]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Mazosia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Moreover, no necrotic areas were observed around the ascomata and the chemistry of the thallus is different from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFBBFFB0FDDAFC12F6C7FC4B" box="[557,725,918,943]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Dichosporidium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nigrocinctum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBBFFB0FDDAFC12F6C7FC4B" box="[557,725,918,943]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">D. nigrocinctum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that always produces protocetraric acid and pycnidia that are not stipitate (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B26FFBBFFB0FF1AFC50F577FC0B" author="THOR G." box="[237,357,980,1007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 92" refId="ref8551" refString="THOR G. 1990. - The lichen genus Chiodecton and five allied genera. Opera Botanica 103: 1 - 92." type="journal article" year="1990">Thor 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). For these reasons, we are convinced that the new species is a lichenized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D54FFBBFFB0FDF7FC71F645FBEA" box="[512,599,1013,1038]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Mazosia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAC5FFBBFFB0FDF7FC71F645FBEA" box="[512,599,1013,1038]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Mazosia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |