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<mods:title id="BE912117BDBFCA25008B3B7FFDA6422E">Crabs of the Families Tetraliidae, Trapeziidae and Xanthidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) new to the Ogasawara Islands, Japan</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03EC8797FFBCFFBEFF04FF653092FA98" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12572042" ID-GBIF-Taxon="233810315" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12572042" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC8797FFBCFFBEFF04FF653092FA98" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EC8797FFBCFFBEFF04FF653092FA98" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<paragraph id="8BFA3681FFBCFFBEFF04FF653020FEA8" blockId="3.[236,573,249,274]" box="[236,573,249,274]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFBCFFBEFF04FF653020FEA8" ID-CoL="57XZW" authority="Ruppell, 1830" authorityName="Ruppell" authorityYear="1830" box="[236,573,249,274]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Trapezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttata">
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBCFFBEFF04FF653382FEAB" bold="true" box="[236,415,249,273]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Trapezia guttata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B70FFBCFFBEFE4EFF653020FEA8" author="Ruppell, E." box="[422,573,249,274]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref12419" refString="Ruppell, E. 1830. Beschreibung und Abbildung von 24 Arten kurzschwanzigen Krabben, als Beitrag zur Naturgeschichte des rothen Meeres. Frankufurt a. M., 28 pp., 6 pls." type="book" year="1830">Rüppell, 1830</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BFA3681FFBCFFBEFECFFEB5301FFEFA" blockId="3.[295,514,297,355]" box="[295,514,297,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">[Jn: Kanoko-sangogani]</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35F650AFFBCFFBEFE83FED13092FA98" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFA3681FFBCFFBEFE83FED133A3FED9" blockId="3.[295,514,297,355]" box="[363,446,333,355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
(
<figureCitation id="137E2A04FFBCFFBEFE9AFED133AAFED9" box="[370,439,333,355]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[163,196,1505,1527]" captionTargetBox="[253,1123,214,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[252,1124,213,1472]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. A: Tetralia brunalineata Trautwein, juv. (NSMT-Cr 31510; cb 3.2×cl 2.7mm) from Hitomaru-jima. B: Trapezia guttata Rüppell, ♂(NSMT-Cr 31511; cb 5.7×cl 5.0mm) from Omura Beach, Chichi-jima. C: Trapezia serenei Odinetz, ovig.♀ (NSMT-Cr 31512; cb 10.3×cl 8.9 mm), from Omura Beach, Chichi-jima. D: Euryxanthops flexidentatus Garth and Kim, ♂ preserved in spirit (NSMT-Cr 31519; cb 22.2×cl 16.3mm) from Kaikata Seamount. E: Juxtaxanthias lividus (Latreille), ♂ preserved in spirit (NSMT-Cr 31527; cb 46.6×cl 31.0mm) from Futami Bay, Chichi-jima. F: Garthiella aberrans (Rathbun), ♀ (NSMT-Cr 31524; cb 8.5×cl 5.6mm) from Haha-jima. G: Lybia caestifera (Alcock), ♂ (NSMT-Cr 31535; cb 3.6×cl 3.2mm) from Ani-jima. H: Etisus odhneri Takeda, ♂ (NSMT-Cr 31514; cb 5.8×cl 4.3mm) from Ani-jima." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12572046" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12572046/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA3681FFBCFFBEFF4FFE1933DBFDBF" blockId="3.[140,670,387,1314]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBCFFBEFF4FFE19336AFE27" box="[167,375,389,413]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Material examined</emphasis>
. Chichi-jima Is.—Chichi-jima I., Omura Beach (
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE715046FFBCFFBEFDE0FE3B308CFE05" box="[520,657,422,447]" degrees="142" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="15" seconds="38" value="142.1939">142°1138″E</geoCoordinate>
),
<quantity id="4CBD9B64FFBCFFBEFF64FE5632DDFE5B" box="[140,192,458,482]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</quantity>
, 1♂ (NSMT-Cr 31511; cb 5.7×cl 5.0 mm),
<date id="FFFB1041FFBCFFBEFF64FE713311FDBF" box="[140,268,493,517]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2013-11-13">13-XI-2013</date>
, H. Komatsu leg.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA3681FFBCFFBEFF4FFD9333A4FBCF" blockId="3.[140,670,387,1314]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBCFFBEFF4FFD933319FD9D" box="[167,260,527,551]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Remarks</emphasis>
. This species is readily distinguished from the congeners by having the dark-colored front and the ambulatory legs with dark-colored spots of variable size and shape (
<figureCitation id="137E2A04FFBCFFBEFDD9FDEB308DFD35" box="[561,656,631,655]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[163,196,1505,1527]" captionTargetBox="[253,1123,214,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[252,1124,213,1472]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. A: Tetralia brunalineata Trautwein, juv. (NSMT-Cr 31510; cb 3.2×cl 2.7mm) from Hitomaru-jima. B: Trapezia guttata Rüppell, ♂(NSMT-Cr 31511; cb 5.7×cl 5.0mm) from Omura Beach, Chichi-jima. C: Trapezia serenei Odinetz, ovig.♀ (NSMT-Cr 31512; cb 10.3×cl 8.9 mm), from Omura Beach, Chichi-jima. D: Euryxanthops flexidentatus Garth and Kim, ♂ preserved in spirit (NSMT-Cr 31519; cb 22.2×cl 16.3mm) from Kaikata Seamount. E: Juxtaxanthias lividus (Latreille), ♂ preserved in spirit (NSMT-Cr 31527; cb 46.6×cl 31.0mm) from Futami Bay, Chichi-jima. F: Garthiella aberrans (Rathbun), ♀ (NSMT-Cr 31524; cb 8.5×cl 5.6mm) from Haha-jima. G: Lybia caestifera (Alcock), ♂ (NSMT-Cr 31535; cb 3.6×cl 3.2mm) from Ani-jima. H: Etisus odhneri Takeda, ♂ (NSMT-Cr 31514; cb 5.8×cl 4.3mm) from Ani-jima." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12572046" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12572046/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
). Although the original description (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B70FFBCFFBEFE16FD063084FD08" author="Ruppell, E." box="[510,665,666,690]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref12419" refString="Ruppell, E. 1830. Beschreibung und Abbildung von 24 Arten kurzschwanzigen Krabben, als Beitrag zur Naturgeschichte des rothen Meeres. Frankufurt a. M., 28 pp., 6 pls." type="book" year="1830">Rüppell, 1830</bibRefCitation>
, p. 27) is short, without figure, but the detailed references are referred to
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B70FFBCFFBEFE49FD433027FD4D" author="Serene, R." box="[417,570,735,759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 349" refId="ref12668" refString="Serene, R. 1984. Crustaces Decapodes Brachyoures de l`Ocean Indien occidental et de la Mer Rouge. Xanthoidea: Xanthidae et Trapeziidae. Addendum Carpiliidae et Menippidae par A. Crosnier. Faune Tropicale 24: 1 - 349, pls. 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="1984">Serène (1984)</bibRefCitation>
, with the figures of the distinguishing characters by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B70FFBCFFBEFDB7FC9E32D0FC87" author="Miers, E. J." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref11326" refString="Miers, E. J. 1886. Report on the Brachyura collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. In: Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the Years 1873 - 1876 under the Command of Captain George S. Nares, N. R., F. R. S. and the Late Captain Frank Tourle Thomson, R. N. prepared under the Superintendence of the Late Sir C. Wyville Thomson, Knt., F. R. S. &amp; c. Regius Professor of Natural History in the University of Edinburgh of the Civilian Scientific Staff on Board and now of John Murray one of the Naturalists of the Expedition. Zoology, published by Order of Her Majesty` Government. London, Edinburgh and Dublin, HMSO 17: i - L, 1 - 362, pls. 1 - 29." type="journal article" year="1886">Miers (1886</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 12 fig. 1),
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B70FFBCFFBEFE72FCB9303BFC87" author="Sakai, T." box="[410,550,805,829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref12536" refString="Sakai, T. 1976. Crabs of Japan and the Adjacent Seas. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo, pp. xxix + 773 (English), pp. 461 (Japanese), pp. 16, pls. 251 (Plates)." type="journal volume" year="1976">Sakai (1976</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 270, pl. 183 fig. 3),
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B70FFBCFFBEFEC7FCDB300DFCE5" author="Chen, H. &amp; J. Lan" box="[303,528,839,863]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref9489" refString="Chen, H. and J. Lan 1978. Preliminary studies on the Xanthidae (Brachyura, Crustacea) of the Xisha Islands, Guandong Province, China. In: Report on the Scientific Results of Marine Biology of the Xisha Islands and Zhongsha Islands (South China Sea), pp. 261 - 286, pls. 1 - 8." type="book chapter" year="1978">Chen and Lan (1978</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 2 fig. 8), and
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B70FFBCFFBEFF54FCF63352FC38" author="Serene, R." box="[188,335,874,898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 349" refId="ref12668" refString="Serene, R. 1984. Crustaces Decapodes Brachyoures de l`Ocean Indien occidental et de la Mer Rouge. Xanthoidea: Xanthidae et Trapeziidae. Addendum Carpiliidae et Menippidae par A. Crosnier. Faune Tropicale 24: 1 - 349, pls. 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="1984">Serène (1984</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 38 fig. A).
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B70FFBCFFBEFE15FCF63085FC38" author="Castro, P." box="[509,664,874,898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="59 - 107" refId="ref9232" refString="Castro, P. 1997 a. Trapeziid crabs (Brachyura: Xanthoidea: Trapeziidae) of New Caledonia, eastern Australia, and the Coral Sea. In: Richer de Forges, B. (ed.), Les fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle-Caledonie (Sedimentologie, Benthos). Etudes &amp; Theses 3: 59 - 107." type="journal article" year="1997">Castro (1997a</bibRefCitation>
, b; 2003; 2009) were greatly contributed to the taxonomy and distribution of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFBCFFBEFDA8FC2C3080FC7D" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1828" box="[576,669,944,967]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Trapezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBCFFBEFDA8FC2C3080FC7D" box="[576,669,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Trapezia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
including this species.
<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFBCFFBEFE5AFC4F3310FBB7" authority="Ward, 1941" authorityName="Ward" authorityYear="1941" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Trapezia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davaoensis">
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBCFFBEFE5AFC4F3080FC50" box="[434,669,978,1002]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Trapezia davaoensis</emphasis>
Ward, 1941
</taxonomicName>
, was synonymized with this species by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B70FFBCFFBEFF58FB8B33B6FB95" author="Galil, B. &amp; P. F. Clark" box="[176,427,1047,1071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="369 - 388" refId="ref9798" refString="Galil, B. and P. F. Clark 1990. Crustacea Decapoda: Notes on trapeziid crabs from New Caledonia including descriptions of two new species. In: Crosnier, A. (ed.), Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM, 6. Memoirs du Museum national d`Histoire naturelle, Paris (A) 145: 369 - 388." type="journal article" year="1990">Galil and Clark (1990)</bibRefCitation>
after the examination of the
<typeStatus id="54FE8823FFBCFFBEFF3BFBA6331CFBE8" box="[211,257,1082,1106]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
specimens preserved in the American Museum of Natural History.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA3681FFBCFFBEFF4FFBE33092FA98" blockId="3.[140,670,387,1314]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBCFFBEFF4FFBE33337FB2D" box="[167,298,1151,1175]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Distribution.</emphasis>
Numerous specimens from many localities in the Indo-West Pacific waters were recorded by the previous studies including the works cited above. In Japanese waters this species is found in the coral islands of the Ryukyu Islands.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>