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<document id="2EDC83E44285054F0E4F9B515368C2AF" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.302.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13688073" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725493647594" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Tekin, Mehmet &amp; Civelek, Şemsettin" docDate="2017" docId="03D887D39607FFEE33FDC3B4FEEAFA33" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.302.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 302 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.302.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Anthriscus Persoon 1805" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="FFE1FFAB9605FFEC3375C140FFB6FFA4" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Anthriscus (Apiaceae) in Turkey" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1725494100243" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="CD7A07BCD6154E18FDAA50B96C7FF103">A taxonomic revision of the genus Anthriscus (Apiaceae) in Turkey</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CB7DF4ADFEEDBE98F61DB9702D004C45">Tekin, Mehmet</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="965849AB6DED136E3270A2ABD200D64C">Cumhuriyet University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Botany, 58140, Sivas, Turkey;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="1EEAFC6340AA13599C266EAD6D6A00C2">Fırat University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, 23200, Elazığ, Turkey.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="4E7141468E4284C85A0682277D6AC2A7">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BCE36C59607FFEE33FDC3B4FDCEFCAB" blockId="2.[136,632,756,783]" box="[136,632,756,783]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD010D49607FFEE33FDC3B4FE42FCAB" author="Persoon, C. H." box="[136,500,756,783]" page=")" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1805">
<taxonomicName id="4C714D469607FFEE33FDC3B4FE42FCAB" ID-CoL="XHR" authority="Persoon (1805: 320)" authorityName="Persoon" authorityPageNumber="320" authorityYear="1805" box="[136,500,756,783]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anthriscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B905EAD79607FFEE33FDC3B4FEB0FCAB" bold="true" box="[136,262,756,783]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Anthriscus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B349607FFEE3278C3B6FE42FCAB" author="Persoon, C. H." box="[269,500,758,783]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref20148" refString="Persoon, C. H. (1805) Synopsis plantarum 1. C. F. Cramer, Paris, 546 pp." type="book" year="1805">Persoon (1805: 320)</bibRefCitation>
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,
<emphasis id="B905EAD79607FFEE3175C3B6FDC7FCAB" box="[512,625,758,783]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">nom. cons</emphasis>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCE36C59607FFEE33FDC25CFB53FCF1" blockId="2.[136,1452,796,853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B905EAD79607FFEE33FDC25CFF0AFC95" bold="true" box="[136,188,796,817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<typeStatus id="54CA88679607FFEE33FDC25CFF0AFC95" box="[136,188,796,817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(conserved
<typeStatus id="54CA88679607FFEE3241C25CFED4FC95" box="[308,354,796,817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
):
<treatmentCitation id="0AD010D49607FFEE3219C25CFCFCFC95" author="Pers., Syn. Pl." box="[364,842,796,817]" journal="Pl." page="320" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" score="0.2594558430405583" volume="1" year="1805">
<taxonomicName id="4C714D469607FFEE3219C25CFD0BFC95" ID-CoL="67HWP" authority="Pers., Syn. Pl." authorityName="Pers., Syn. Pl." box="[364,701,796,817]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anthriscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
<emphasis id="B905EAD79607FFEE3219C25CFD9FFC95" box="[364,553,796,817]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Anthriscus vulgaris</emphasis>
Pers., Syn. Pl.
</taxonomicName>
1: 320 (1805)
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[
<taxonomicName id="4C714D469607FFEE302EC25CFB56FC95" authority="Linnaeus 1753: 171" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="171" authorityYear="1753" box="[859,1248,796,817]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Scandix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anthriscus">
<emphasis id="B905EAD79607FFEE302EC25CFBA5FC95" box="[859,1043,796,817]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Scandix anthriscus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B349607FFEE376EC25CFB56FC95" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[1051,1248,796,817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref19879" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species Plantarum, 2 vols. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], 1200 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 669" type="book" year="1753">Linnaeus 1753: 171</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
],
<emphasis id="B905EAD79607FFEE3786C25CFAE8FC95" box="[1267,1374,796,817]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">nom. cons.</emphasis>
, non
<treatmentCitation id="0AD010D49607FFEE36E2C25CFD56FCF1" author="Bernh." page="168" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" score="0.7311085609017993" volumeTitle="Syst. Verzeichniss Pflanzen" year="1800">
<taxonomicName id="4C714D469607FFEE36E2C25CFDDDFCF1" ID-CoL="67HWP" authority="Bernh., Syst. Verzeichniss Pflanzen" authorityName="Bernh., Syst. Verzeichniss Pflanzen" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anthriscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
<emphasis id="B905EAD79607FFEE36E2C25CFEBAFCF1" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">A. vulgaris</emphasis>
Bernh., Syst. Verzeichniss Pflanzen
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: 168 (1800)
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,
<emphasis id="B905EAD79607FFEE319FC200FCF6FCF1" box="[746,832,832,853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">nom. rej.</emphasis>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C714D469607FFEE3038C200FB68FCF1" authority="Linnaeus 1753: 240" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="240" authorityYear="1753" box="[845,1246,832,853]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Tordylium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anthriscus">
<emphasis id="B905EAD79607FFEE3038C200FBAEFCF1" box="[845,1048,832,853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Tordylium anthriscus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B349607FFEE376BC200FB68FCF1" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[1054,1246,832,853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref19879" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species Plantarum, 2 vols. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], 1200 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 669" type="book" year="1753">Linnaeus 1753: 240</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
]
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36C59607FFEE33FDC2C6FEEAFA33" blockId="2.[136,1452,902,1431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Annual, biennial or perennial herbs. Root thin or thick, sometimes subfiliform (
<emphasis id="B905EAD79607FFEE309CC2C6FBB4FC3B" box="[1001,1026,902,927]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE009607FFEE309CC2C6FC4BFC3B" box="[1001,1021,902,927]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
.
</emphasis>
sect.
<taxonomicName id="4C714D469607FFEE3748C2C6FB03FC3B" authorityName="Persoon" authorityYear="1805" box="[1085,1205,902,927]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anthriscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B905EAD79607FFEE3748C2C6FB03FC3B" box="[1085,1205,902,927]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Anthriscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and sect.
<taxonomicName id="4C714D469607FFEE366BC2C6FA2DFC3B" authorityName="Neilreich" authorityYear="1859" baseAuthorityName="Reichenbach" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[1310,1435,902,927]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anthriscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cerefolium">
<emphasis id="B905EAD79607FFEE366BC2C6FA2DFC3B" box="[1310,1435,902,927]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Cerefolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Stem hollow, branched, ± striate and pubescent, rarely smooth and glabrous. Basal leaves 24-pinnate, triangular in outline, primary segments 414, lobes of pinnule ovate or ovate-triangular rarely trilobate, margins serrate or crenate rarely entire. Stem leaves 23(4) pinnate, triangular in outline, primary segments 412, lobes of pinnule ovate or ovate-triangular, margins serrate or crenate, rarely entire. Bracts usually absent, rarely 12. Bracteoles (1)5(7), margins ciliate, rarely membranous, apex acute or acuminate. Peduncules and rays usually glabrous or rarely bristly. Flowers usually bisexual and fertile, in some species the inner flowers sterile, mostly radial symmetry, the ray flowers in some species more or less zygomorphic. Calyx teeth inconspicuous or absent; petals white, occasionally pinkish in bud stage, obovat to cuneate, sometimes the outer ones enlarged, upper ends elongated or inwardly curved. Style 2, short and borne on a conical or cushion-like stylopodium, directed upwards or slightly curved inwards, stylopodium stipitate. Fruit usually ovoid at base, more or less cylindrical, laterally flattened, usually finely tuberculated and covered with bristles, sometimes smooth and glabrous, base of fruit with distinct or obscure crown of bristles or sometimes bristles absent. Carpophore free, split. Mericarps with a ± well-developed ventral groove, beak present; ridges usually absent on the ripened fertile part, present only on the beak; vittae (oil tubes) absent at maturity. Chromosome basenumber
<emphasis id="B905EAD79607FFEE3390C43EFF47FA33" box="[229,241,1406,1431]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">x</emphasis>
= 7, 8, 9.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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