348 lines
45 KiB
XML
348 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="875A3B1AA97CF1798D7B8F640EA34C62" ID-CLB-Dataset="54709" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.875.2147" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3351d966-cbeb-42a8-ac49-627b5fc261c7" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8083773" ID-ZooBank="32FA008C-B35D-483C-9DBE-1DCCD0868FAC" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1687788869828" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Fasbender, Andrew" docDate="2023" docId="03D887BE817D362629BAF8B4446F08FC" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-875_159-202.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 875" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ceratoculicoidesaliciae aliciae Huerta & Borkent 2005" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="170" masterDocId="FFE1FFC68175362A284DFF9741030970" masterDocTitle="Revision of the New World Ceratoculicoides Wirth & Ratanaworabhan (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae, Ceratopogonini)" masterLastPageNumber="202" masterPageNumber="159" pageNumber="167" updateTime="1699530684662" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="C087BF01AD3D278DD8B63183ACF58FDE">Revision of the New World Ceratoculicoides Wirth & Ratanaworabhan (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae, Ceratopogonini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8344218CC3B6E4CB267E39FBDD21DF98" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7AFE01BFD267A2EDAF4EAE1DED4BFB68">Fasbender, Andrew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FA2AFF16ED708838D262F58B6DC2A263">Rhithron Associates Inc., 33 Fort Missoula Road, Missoula, MT 59847, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="02D03FF030534A74CBA8E364E35B25C5" type="email">afasbender@rhithron.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="629CDD85AC8CB46A4EA555D9491C7016">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5452418E215B9D1442192501FD48E10F">
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<mods:date id="143A60C03A3ACF1B5406855D960631D4">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="79C1E3AD56E11848B5C2BD44929BF3FB">2023-06-26</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="C36B6523817D362229BAF8B4453E0E4F" box="[503,1085,1827,1855]" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817D362229BAF8B4453E0E4F" blockId="8.[503,1085,1827,1891]" box="[503,1085,1827,1855]" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">
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<heading id="D08681C4817D362229BAF8B4453E0E4F" box="[503,1085,1827,1855]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D2B817D362229BAF8B4453E0E4F" authority="Huerta & Borkent, 2005" authorityName="Huerta & Borkent" authorityYear="2005" box="[503,1085,1827,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratoculicoidesaliciae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B905EABA817D362229BAF8B4421B0E4E" bold="true" box="[503,792,1827,1854]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Ceratoculicoidesaliciae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B59817D36222B52F8B3453E0E4F" author="Huerta H. & Borkent A." box="[799,1085,1828,1855]" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" pagination="111 - 119" refId="ref23309" refString="Huerta H. & Borkent A. 2005. A new species and first record of Ceratoculicoides Wirth & Ratanaworabhan from the Neotropical region and new species and records of Brachypogon Kieffer from Mexico (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana 44: 111 - 119." type="journal article" year="2005">Huerta & Borkent, 2005</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B6523817D36222AD4F8DF42990E13" box="[665,922,1864,1891]" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817D36222AD4F8DF42990E13" blockId="8.[503,1085,1827,1891]" box="[665,922,1864,1891]" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">
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<figureCitation id="134A2A2D817D36222AD4F8DF420D0E12" box="[665,782,1864,1890]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,230,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[196,1390,1017,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-171@12.[196,1390,1017,1903]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. Female heads II.Ceratoculicoidesmoravicus group.a. C.aliciae Huerta & Borkent, 2005. b. C. aliciae antenna. c. C. borkenti sp. nov. d. C.grogani sp. nov. e. C.moravicusKnoz, 1987. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8083793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8083793/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Figs 7a–b</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134A2A2D817D36222B56F8DF42660E12" box="[795,869,1864,1890]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,231,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,268,1690]" captionTargetId="figure-141@18.[218,1370,268,1690]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 10. Male genitalia III. Ceratoculicoides sp. M1: a. Genitalia, aedeagus and parameres removed. b. Parameres. c. Aedeagus. C.aliciaeHuerta & Borkent, 2005: d. Parameres (adapted from Huerta & Borkent 2005). e. Aedeagus (adapted from Huerta & Borkent 2005). C.moravicusKnoz, 1987: f. Genitalia, aedeagus and parameres removed. g. Parameres. h. Aedeagus. C. propinquus sp. nov.: i. Genitalia, aedeagus and parameres removed. j. Parameres. k. Aedeagus. Abbreviations: ALP = apicolateral point of epandrium; AP = apical point of aedeagus; BA = basal arch of aedeagus; CRC = cercus; GC = gonocoxite; GCA = gonocoxal apodeme; GNS = gonostylus; HI = hyaline incision of aedeagus; HYP = hypandrium; PA = paramere apex; PB = paramere base; PLP = posterolateral point of aedeagus. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8083804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8083804/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">10d–e</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134A2A2D817D36222B3CF8DE42990E13" box="[881,922,1865,1891]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[238,1398,265,1781]" captionTargetId="figure-88@24.[238,1398,265,1781]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 11. Female sternite 9 I. a. Ceratoculicoides aliciae Huerta & Borkent, 2005, paratype, Chamela Biological Station, Jalisco, Mexico. b. C. borkenti sp. nov., paratype, Nogales, Arizona, USA. c. C. confusus Kouchibouguac National Park, New Brunswick, Canada. d. C.confusus, paratype, Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Tennessee, USA. e. C.grogani sp. nov., paratype, Corvallis, Oregon, USA. f. C.moravicus Bornova, Izmir, Turkey. Linework has been added to make sternite 9 easier to discern. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8083808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8083808/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">11a</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B6523817D362228F0F81C45050E98" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817D362228F0F81C45500ED5" blockId="8.[189,1107,1931,1958]" box="[189,1107,1931,1958]" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D2B817D362228F0F81C423C0ED6" ID-CoL="SMS6" authority="Huerta & Borkent, 2005: 112" authorityName="Huerta & Borkent" authorityPageNumber="112" authorityYear="2005" box="[189,831,1931,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratoculicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aliciae">
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<emphasis id="B905EABA817D362228F0F81C40DE0ED5" box="[189,477,1931,1957]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Ceratoculicoidesaliciae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B59817D362229A9F81B423C0ED6" author="Huerta H. & Borkent A." box="[484,831,1931,1958]" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" pagination="111 - 119" refId="ref23309" refString="Huerta H. & Borkent A. 2005. A new species and first record of Ceratoculicoides Wirth & Ratanaworabhan from the Neotropical region and new species and records of Brachypogon Kieffer from Mexico (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana 44: 111 - 119." type="journal article" year="2005">Huerta & Borkent, 2005: 112</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs 1–21. (in catalog).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817D362228F0F85945050E98" blockId="8.[189,1030,1998,2025]" box="[189,1030,1998,2025]" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D2B817D362228F0F85940DE0E98" ID-CoL="SMS6" authorityName="Huerta & Borkent" authorityYear="2005" box="[189,477,1998,2024]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratoculicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aliciae">
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<emphasis id="B905EABA817D362228F0F85940DE0E98" box="[189,477,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Ceratoculicoides aliciae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B59817D362229B7F85942720E99" author="Borkent A. & Dominiak P." box="[506,881,1998,2025]" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" pagination="1 - 377" refId="ref22263" refString="Borkent A. & Dominiak P. 2020. Catalog of the biting midges of the world (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Zootaxa 4787 (1): 1 - 377. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4787.1.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Borkent & Dominiak 2020: 157</bibRefCitation>
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(in catalog).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36B6523817C362328F0FE9F44740B16" pageId="9" pageNumber="168" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817C362328F0FE9F40350852" blockId="9.[189,310,264,290]" box="[189,310,264,290]" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">
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||
<heading id="D08681C4817C362328F0FE9F40350852" bold="true" box="[189,310,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="168" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817C362328F0FE9F40350852" bold="true" box="[189,310,264,290]" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817C362328A7FEA040290821" blockId="9.[189,1399,311,478]" box="[234,298,311,337]" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">
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<emphasis id="B905EABA817C362328A7FEA040290821" bold="true" box="[234,298,311,337]" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">Male</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817C362328F0FECD438908AE" blockId="9.[189,1399,311,478]" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D2B817C362328F0FECD40DD0804" authorityName="Huerta & Borkent" authorityYear="2005" box="[189,478,346,372]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratoculicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aliciae">
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<emphasis id="B905EABA817C362328F0FECD40DD0804" box="[189,478,346,372]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">Ceratoculicoides aliciae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be separated from congeners by the following combination of characters: femora and tibiae yellow; apices of parameres acute, tapering; aedeagus lateral margins parallel basally, tapering apically, posterior margin with acute medial notch, apical and posterolateral point adjacent, posterolateral point rounded (
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<figureCitation id="134A2A2D817C36232A54FE53437F08AE" box="[537,636,452,478]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,231,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,268,1690]" captionTargetId="figure-141@18.[218,1370,268,1690]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 10. Male genitalia III. Ceratoculicoides sp. M1: a. Genitalia, aedeagus and parameres removed. b. Parameres. c. Aedeagus. C.aliciaeHuerta & Borkent, 2005: d. Parameres (adapted from Huerta & Borkent 2005). e. Aedeagus (adapted from Huerta & Borkent 2005). C.moravicusKnoz, 1987: f. Genitalia, aedeagus and parameres removed. g. Parameres. h. Aedeagus. C. propinquus sp. nov.: i. Genitalia, aedeagus and parameres removed. j. Parameres. k. Aedeagus. Abbreviations: ALP = apicolateral point of epandrium; AP = apical point of aedeagus; BA = basal arch of aedeagus; CRC = cercus; GC = gonocoxite; GCA = gonocoxal apodeme; GNS = gonostylus; HI = hyaline incision of aedeagus; HYP = hypandrium; PA = paramere apex; PB = paramere base; PLP = posterolateral point of aedeagus. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8083804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8083804/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">Fig. 10e</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817C362328A7FD9240460B6F" blockId="9.[189,1399,517,614]" box="[234,325,517,543]" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">
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||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817C362328A7FD9240460B6F" bold="true" box="[234,325,517,543]" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">Female</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817C362328F0FDBF44740B16" blockId="9.[189,1399,517,614]" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">
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||
Only species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D2B817C3623293BFDBF43330B32" authorityName=", Wirth & Ratanaworabhan" authorityYear="1971" box="[374,560,552,578]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratoculicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B905EABA817C3623293BFDBF43330B32" box="[374,560,552,578]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">Ceratoculicoides</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
with the following combination of characters: FR 1.48; femora and tibiae yellow; wing length ~
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||
<quantity id="4C899B4D817C362329E4FDDB40FC0B16" box="[425,511,588,614]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
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; 2 major spermathecae, largest 70–76; medial margin of 9
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<superScript id="7C049BE0817C36232C2EFDDC45730B29" attach="left" box="[1123,1136,587,601]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">th</superScript>
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sternite deeply concave.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF0E6620817C362328F0F83C42C40E99" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8083785" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8083785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8083785/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="168" startId="9.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[195,1398,668,1908]" targetPageId="9">
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||
<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817C362328F0F83C42C40E99" blockId="9.[189,1399,1963,2025]" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">
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||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817C362328F0F83C40130EB5" bold="true" box="[189,272,1963,1989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
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||
Male heads I.
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<emphasis id="B905EABA817C36232982F83C40DD0EB5" bold="true" box="[463,478,1963,1989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">a</emphasis>
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||
.
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D2B817C362329BDF83C42280EB5" authority="Fasbender, 2023" authorityName="Fasbender" authorityYear="2023" box="[496,811,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratoculicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusus" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817C362329BDF83C42280EB5" box="[496,811,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">Ceratoculicoides confusus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657C1817C36232B7AF83B42950EB6" box="[823,918,1964,1990]" pageId="9" pageNumber="168" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817C36232BECF83C42B20EB5" bold="true" box="[929,945,1963,1989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">b</emphasis>
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.
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D2B817C36232B89F83B45500EB5" authority="Fasbender, 2023" authorityName="Fasbender" authorityYear="2023" box="[964,1107,1963,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratoculicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pacificus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B905EABA817C36232B89F83B45500EB5" box="[964,1107,1963,1990]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">C. pacificus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657C1817C36232C12F83B45BD0EB6" box="[1119,1214,1964,1990]" pageId="9" pageNumber="168" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817C36232C84F83C45D50EB5" bold="true" box="[1225,1238,1963,1989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">c</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D2B817C36232CA4F83B404B0E98" authority="(Colombia)" authorityName="Fasbender" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Colombia" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratoculicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817C36232CA4F83B44740EB5" box="[1257,1399,1963,1990]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">C. confusus</emphasis>
|
||
(Colombia)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817C3623291EF85940600E98" bold="true" box="[339,355,1998,2024]" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">d</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D2B817C3623293FF85843C70E99" authority="(Wirth, 1951)" baseAuthorityName="Wirth" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[370,708,1998,2025]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratoculicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virginianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817C3623293FF858431A0E98" box="[370,537,1999,2025]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">C.virginianus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B59817C36232A65F85943B80E99" author="Wirth W. W." box="[552,699,1998,2025]" pageId="9" pageNumber="168" pagination="313 - 326" refId="ref23778" refString="Wirth W. W. 1951. New species and records of Virginia Heleidae. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 53: 313 - 326." type="journal article" year="1951">Wirth, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Scale bars = 100 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36B6523817F362028F0FE9E400E0B3E" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817F362028F0FE9E406F0852" blockId="10.[189,364,264,291]" box="[189,364,264,291]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<heading id="D08681C4817F362028F0FE9E406F0852" bold="true" box="[189,364,264,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817F362028F0FE9E406F0852" bold="true" box="[189,364,264,291]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA880A817F362028F0FE9E41F90853" box="[189,250,265,291]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B193CF5817F362028A7FEA0436208E7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4135858357" collectingDate="1992-07-06" collectingDateMax="1992-07-11" collectingDateMin="1992-07-06" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="InDRE" collectorName="A. Rodriguez" country="Mexico" location="Biology Station Chamela" municipality="Biology Station Chamela" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jalisco" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817F362028A7FEA0405F0821" blockId="10.[189,1399,311,408]" box="[234,348,311,337]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817F362028A7FEA0405F0821" bold="true" box="[234,348,311,337]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA880A817F362028A7FEA0405F0821" box="[234,348,311,337]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817F362028F0FECD436208E7" blockId="10.[189,1399,311,408]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3667638817F362028F0FECD40320804" box="[189,305,346,372]" name="Mexico" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D77FD21817F3620291FFECC40680805" box="[338,363,347,373]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B5F84A817F36202931FECD40CC0804" box="[380,463,346,372]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAAACD2817F36202992FECD42170804" box="[479,788,346,372]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">Biology Station Chamela</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFCF1068817F36202B69FECD42DF0804" box="[804,988,346,372]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" value="1992-07-06" valueMax="1992-07-11" valueMin="1992-07-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8BE980817F36202B69FECD42DF0804" box="[804,988,346,372]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" value="1992-07-06" valueMax="1992-07-11" valueMin="1992-07-06">6–11 Jul. 1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="2684537E817F36202BA6FECD458E0804" box="[1003,1165,346,372]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">A. Rodriguez</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="52304EBF817F36202C95FECD44710805" box="[1240,1394,346,373]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED60AE6D817F362028F0FEE9401708E8" box="[189,276,382,408]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">InDRE</collectionCode>
|
||
. Not examined in this study.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817F362028F0FE2840A908A9" blockId="10.[189,426,447,473]" box="[189,426,447,473]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<heading id="D08681C4817F362028F0FE2840A908A9" bold="true" box="[189,426,447,473]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817F362028F0FE2840A908A9" bold="true" box="[189,426,447,473]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B193CF5817F362028A7FE79400E0B3E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4135858322" collectionCode="CNCI" country="Mexico" location="MEXICO" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" specimenCode="CAIMCrt/lam-01103, CAIMCrt/lam- 01109" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817F362028A7FE7940640B78" blockId="10.[189,1398,494,590]" box="[234,359,494,520]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817F362028A7FE7940640B78" bold="true" box="[234,359,494,520]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA880A817F362028A7FE7940640B78" box="[234,359,494,520]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817F362028F0FD86400E0B3E" blockId="10.[189,1398,494,590]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3667638817F362028F0FD8640320B5B" box="[189,305,529,555]" name="Mexico" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D77FD21817F36202902FD8640960B5B" box="[335,405,529,555]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED60AE6D817F36202B20FD8642B00B5B" box="[877,947,529,555]" collectionName="Canada, Ontario, Ottawa, Canadian National Collection of Insects" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD79ED3817F36202BF0FD8645BB0B5B" box="[957,1208,529,555]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">CAIMCrt/lam-01103</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD79ED3817F36202C8BFD86400A0B3E" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">CAIMCrt/lam-01109</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36B6523817F362028F0FDE2444A0ABD" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817F362028F0FDE240BA0BFF" blockId="10.[189,441,629,655]" box="[189,441,629,655]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817F362028F0FDE2404D0BFF" bold="true" box="[189,334,629,655]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">Description</emphasis>
|
||
(female)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817F362028F0FD33435A0A57" blockId="10.[189,1399,676,807]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D28A074817F362028F0FD33406D0BCC" baselines="695,695" box="[189,366,676,702]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
(n = 2). Head width 280–332; flagellomeres (n = 1) 32, 20, 24, 27, 31, 31, 32, 35, 50, 47, 50, 52, 61; AR (n = 1) 1.12; FR (n = 1) 1.48; wing length 1.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4C899B4D817F36202B83FD50452A0B92" box="[974,1065,711,738]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; wing width
|
||
<quantity id="4C899B4D817F36202C8EFD5044710B92" box="[1219,1394,711,738]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="0.425" valueMax="0.43" valueMin="0.42">0.42–0.43 mm</quantity>
|
||
; costal ratio (n = 1) 0.58; spermathecal length 71–76; spermathecal width 53–59; spermathecal neck 8–10; spermatheca/neck ratio 0.16.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817F362028F0FCD843CD0A19" blockId="10.[189,718,847,873]" box="[189,718,847,873]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D28A074817F362028F0FCD8401A0A17" baselines="866,866" box="[189,281,847,873]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Thorax" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">THORAX</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Legs with femora and tibiae yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817F362028F0FC07444A0ABD" blockId="10.[189,1399,912,974]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D28A074817F362028F0FC07402D0AD9" baselines="931,932" box="[189,302,912,938]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Genitalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">GENITALIA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A2D817F36202976FC0740940ADA" box="[315,407,912,938]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[238,1398,265,1781]" captionTargetId="figure-88@24.[238,1398,265,1781]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 11. Female sternite 9 I. a. Ceratoculicoides aliciae Huerta & Borkent, 2005, paratype, Chamela Biological Station, Jalisco, Mexico. b. C. borkenti sp. nov., paratype, Nogales, Arizona, USA. c. C. confusus Kouchibouguac National Park, New Brunswick, Canada. d. C.confusus, paratype, Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Tennessee, USA. e. C.grogani sp. nov., paratype, Corvallis, Oregon, USA. f. C.moravicus Bornova, Izmir, Turkey. Linework has been added to make sternite 9 easier to discern. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8083808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8083808/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">Fig.11a</figureCitation>
|
||
).9
|
||
<superScript id="7C049BE0817F362029FAFC0740C70AEE" attach="right" box="[439,452,912,926]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">th</superScript>
|
||
sternite anterior branch blunt and poorly sclerotized medially, apices nearly touching; posterior branch curving towards tip, tapering near apex to acutely pointed tip. 2 major spermathecae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0E6620817F362028F0F83C45EC0E99" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8083789" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8083789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8083789/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" startId="10.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[190,1398,1040,1891]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817F362028F0F83C45EC0E99" blockId="10.[189,1398,1963,2025]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817F362028F0F83C400E0EB5" bold="true" box="[189,269,1963,1989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Male heads II.
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817F36202980F83C42140EB5" box="[461,791,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">Ceratoculicoidesmoravicus</emphasis>
|
||
group.
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817F36202B3AF83C42870EB5" bold="true" box="[887,900,1963,1989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">a</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817F36202BD8F83B42AC0EB6" box="[917,943,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">C.</emphasis>
|
||
sp. M1.
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817F36202C53F83C452E0EB5" bold="true" box="[1054,1069,1963,1989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">b</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D2B817F36202C70F83B446C0EB5" authority="Knoz, 1987" authorityName="Knoz" authorityYear="1987" box="[1085,1391,1963,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratoculicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moravicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817F36202C70F83B45E00EB5" box="[1085,1251,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">C.moravicus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B59817F36202CA9F83B446C0EB5" author="Knoz J." box="[1252,1391,1963,1990]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" pagination="388 - 392" refId="ref23379" refString="Knoz J. 1987. Description of a new species of Ceratoculicoides (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae) from Czechoslovakia and a review of the genus. Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca 84: 388 - 392." type="journal article" year="1987">Knoz, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817F362028F0F85941C90E98" bold="true" box="[189,202,1998,2024]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">c</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D2B817F36202894F85840830E98" authority="Fasbender, 2023" authorityName="Fasbender" authorityYear="2023" box="[217,384,1999,2025]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratoculicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinquus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817F36202894F85840830E98" box="[217,384,1999,2025]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">C.propinquus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657C1817F362029CAF85840E20E99" box="[391,481,1999,2025]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817F362029A5F85940FB0E98" bold="true" box="[488,504,1998,2024]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">d</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D2B817F36202A4AF85843850E98" authority="Fasbender, 2023" authorityName="Fasbender" authorityYear="2023" box="[519,646,1999,2025]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratoculicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grogani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817F36202A4AF85843850E98" box="[519,646,1999,2025]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">C.grogani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657C1817F36202AC0F85843E40E99" box="[653,743,1999,2025]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817F36202AA3F85943F80E98" bold="true" box="[750,763,1998,2024]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">e</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D2B817F36202B47F858428D0E98" authority="Fasbender, 2023" authorityName="Fasbender" authorityYear="2023" box="[778,910,1998,2025]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratoculicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borkenti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817F36202B47F858428D0E98" box="[778,910,1998,2025]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="169">C.borkenti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657C1817F36202BD8F85842F30E99" box="[917,1008,1999,2025]" pageId="10" pageNumber="169" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Scale bars = 100 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36B6523817E362128F0FE9F40F50821" box="[189,502,264,337]" pageId="11" pageNumber="170" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817E362128F0FE9F40550852" blockId="11.[189,342,264,290]" box="[189,342,264,290]" pageId="11" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<heading id="D08681C4817E362128F0FE9F40550852" bold="true" box="[189,342,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="170" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817E362128F0FE9F40550852" bold="true" box="[189,342,264,290]" pageId="11" pageNumber="170">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817E362128F0FEA040F50821" blockId="11.[189,502,311,337]" box="[189,502,311,337]" pageId="11" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B5F84A817E362128F0FEA0400E0821" box="[189,269,311,337]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="11" pageNumber="170">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3667638817E36212951FEA0407A0821" box="[284,377,311,337]" name="Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="170">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A2D817E362129DFFEA040E60821" box="[402,485,311,337]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[283,1385,608,1735]" captionTargetId="figure-200@38.[203,1385,608,1735]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 13. Distribution. a. Western North America. Solid star =Ceratoculicoides aliciae Huerta & Borkent, 2005; solid circles = C.borkenti sp. nov.; open triangles = C.grogani sp. nov.; open star = C. longipennis (Wirth, 1952); open square = C. pacificus sp. nov.; solid triangle = C.propinquus sp. nov.; solid cross C. sp. M1. b. Eastern North America. Solid circles = C. confusus sp. nov.; open squares = C.virginianus (Wirth, 1951). c. Central and northern South America. Solid circle = C.confusus; open squares = C. sp. F1; open triangles = C. sp. F2; solid triangle = C. sp. F3." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8083814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8083814/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="170">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36B6523817E362628F0FEEE446F08FC" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="11" pageNumber="170" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817E362128F0FEEE402C08E3" blockId="11.[189,303,377,403]" box="[189,303,377,403]" pageId="11" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<heading id="D08681C4817E362128F0FEEE402C08E3" bold="true" box="[189,303,377,403]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="170" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817E362128F0FEEE402C08E3" bold="true" box="[189,303,377,403]" pageId="11" pageNumber="170">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE36A8817E362628F0FE30446F08FC" blockId="11.[189,1399,423,696]" lastBlockId="12.[188,1398,265,397]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="11" pageNumber="170">
|
||
As I did not examine the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA880A817E362129BFFE30436308B1" box="[498,608,423,449]" pageId="11" pageNumber="170" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, I cannot provide a full description of this species, but I did have the opportunity to examine the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D77FD21817E36212A00FE5C43DA0894" box="[589,729,458,485]" pageId="11" pageNumber="170" type="female">two female</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA880A817E36212AA8FE5C425D0895" box="[741,862,459,485]" pageId="11" pageNumber="170" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. Based on the description and illustrations of the male in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B59817E3621293AFE7943B40B78" author="Huerta H. & Borkent A." box="[375,695,493,520]" pageId="11" pageNumber="170" pagination="111 - 119" refId="ref23309" refString="Huerta H. & Borkent A. 2005. A new species and first record of Ceratoculicoides Wirth & Ratanaworabhan from the Neotropical region and new species and records of Brachypogon Kieffer from Mexico (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana 44: 111 - 119." type="journal article" year="2005">Huerta & Borkent (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, this species belongs in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D2B817E36212C54FE7945BD0B77" authorityName="Knoz" authorityYear="1987" box="[1049,1214,494,520]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratoculicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moravicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817E36212C54FE7945BD0B77" box="[1049,1214,494,520]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="170">C.moravicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group, similar to
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817E36212893FD8641FA0B5B" box="[222,249,529,555]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="170">C.</emphasis>
|
||
sp. M1,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D2B817E36212927FD86430E0B5A" authorityName="Knoz" authorityYear="1987" box="[362,525,529,555]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratoculicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moravicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817E36212927FD86430E0B5A" box="[362,525,529,555]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="170">C.moravicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D2B817E36212A01FD8643FA0B5A" authority="Fasbender, 2023" authorityName="Fasbender" authorityYear="2023" box="[588,761,529,555]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratoculicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinquus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817E36212A01FD8643FA0B5A" box="[588,761,529,555]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="170">C.propinquus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657C1817E36212B4FFD8642670B5B" box="[770,868,529,555]" pageId="11" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, based on the presence of accessory spines between the apical and posterolateral points of the aedeagus. Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D2B817E36212C6BFDA3459E0B3E" authorityName="Huerta & Borkent" authorityYear="2005" box="[1062,1181,564,590]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratoculicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aliciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817E36212C6BFDA3459E0B3E" box="[1062,1181,564,590]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="170">C.aliciae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A2D817E36212CE3FDA344160B3E" box="[1198,1301,564,590]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,231,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,268,1690]" captionTargetId="figure-141@18.[218,1370,268,1690]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 10. Male genitalia III. Ceratoculicoides sp. M1: a. Genitalia, aedeagus and parameres removed. b. Parameres. c. Aedeagus. C.aliciaeHuerta & Borkent, 2005: d. Parameres (adapted from Huerta & Borkent 2005). e. Aedeagus (adapted from Huerta & Borkent 2005). C.moravicusKnoz, 1987: f. Genitalia, aedeagus and parameres removed. g. Parameres. h. Aedeagus. C. propinquus sp. nov.: i. Genitalia, aedeagus and parameres removed. j. Parameres. k. Aedeagus. Abbreviations: ALP = apicolateral point of epandrium; AP = apical point of aedeagus; BA = basal arch of aedeagus; CRC = cercus; GC = gonocoxite; GCA = gonocoxal apodeme; GNS = gonostylus; HI = hyaline incision of aedeagus; HYP = hypandrium; PA = paramere apex; PB = paramere base; PLP = posterolateral point of aedeagus. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8083804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8083804/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="170">Fig. 10e</figureCitation>
|
||
) can be recognized by the straight margins of the aedeagus narrowed conspicuously beyond their midpoint, the posterior margin with a distinct acute notch, and the apical and posterolateral points being adjacent. The females can be recognized by the largest spermatheca being 70–76 μm, a feature found only in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D2B81793626292BFE9E430A0853" authorityName="Knoz" authorityYear="1987" box="[358,521,265,291]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratoculicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moravicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA81793626292BFE9E430A0853" box="[358,521,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="171">C. moravicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and an undescribed Colombian morphospecies (
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817936262C15FE9E45770853" box="[1112,1140,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="171">C.</emphasis>
|
||
F2,
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A2D817936262CE7FE9E44050853" box="[1194,1286,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,230,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[196,1390,1017,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-171@12.[196,1390,1017,1903]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. Female heads II.Ceratoculicoidesmoravicus group.a. C.aliciae Huerta & Borkent, 2005. b. C. aliciae antenna. c. C. borkenti sp. nov. d. C.grogani sp. nov. e. C.moravicusKnoz, 1987. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8083793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8083793/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="171">Figs 7b</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A2D817936262D5FFE9E44400853" box="[1298,1347,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="30.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[225,1362,265,1749]" captionTargetId="figure-86@30.[225,1362,265,1749]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Fig. 12. Female sternite 9 II. a. Ceratoculicoides pacificus sp. nov., paratype (CNCI), Carmanah Valley, British Columbia, Canada.b. C. pacificus paratype (CNCI), East Sooke Peak, British Columbia, Canada. c. C.virginianus (Wirth, 1951), Springwater Conservation Area, Ontario, Canada. d. Ceratoculicoides sp. F1, Tuparro National Park, Colombia. e. Ceratoculicoides sp. F2, Tuparro National Park, Colombia. f. Ceratoculicoides sp. F3, Rincon, Costa Rica. Linework has been added to make sternite 9 easier to discern. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8083812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8083812/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="171">12d</figureCitation>
|
||
; see taxonomic notes on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D2B8179362629FDFEBA433C0836" authorityName="Fasbender" authorityYear="2023" box="[432,575,300,327]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratoculicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA8179362629FDFEBA433C0836" box="[432,575,300,327]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="171">C.confusus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D2B817936262AA9FEBA42590836" authorityName="Huerta & Borkent" authorityYear="2005" box="[740,858,300,327]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratoculicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aliciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817936262AA9FEBA42590836" box="[740,858,300,327]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="171">C.aliciae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished by the posterior branch of the 9
|
||
<superScript id="7C049BE0817936262950FED84028082D" attach="left" box="[285,299,335,349]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="171">th</superScript>
|
||
sternite tapering to an acute point, unlike the broadly rounded posterior branch of
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817936262D7DFEC7444F081A" box="[1328,1356,336,362]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="171">C.</emphasis>
|
||
sp. F2. Both species are distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D2B817936262AE4FEE4424F08FC" authorityName="Knoz" authorityYear="1987" box="[681,844,371,397]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratoculicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moravicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EABA817936262AE4FEE4424F08FC" box="[681,844,371,397]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="171">C.moravicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the presence of two major spermathecae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |