treatments-xml/data/03/D8/87/03D88781FFF1C13266ABFAF862B44B84.xml
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<document id="8C4C909F833FDB3F45D3BB2629967F49" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4806.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3927380" ID-ZooBank="722DB6C9-2C18-48EB-B202-7F2AFF47F49F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1593672873173" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bayer, Steffen, Höfer, Hubert &amp; Metzner, Heiko" docDate="2020" docId="03D88781FFF1C13266ABFAF862B44B84" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4806.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4806 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Corythalia flagrans Bayer &amp; Höfer &amp; Metzner 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="3490EE5B-D56D-4F40-A7C0-113C14B1166C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="103" masterDocId="FFE1FFF9FF95C154663CFFF5612A4903" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Corythalia C. L. Koch, 1850, part 1: Diagnosis and new species from South America (Araneae: Salticidae: Salticinae: Euophryini)" masterLastPageNumber="144" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="101" updateTime="1698776993794" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A9D39143638E12204821121598261B63">Revision of the genus Corythalia C. L. Koch, 1850, part 1: Diagnosis and new species from South America (Araneae: Salticidae: Salticinae: Euophryini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5FD2FB38984E0E38A502BABE58F60022" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1581553D9F110CF992957C042E0B7ED8">Bayer, Steffen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CA1CD4A18AB7129A206A36B0259F298A">Höfer, Hubert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C8FABDD9655DC81F0A769AAED611DA23">Metzner, Heiko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2D6B06524FD1AB11018773E609E0A0C8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E99169B3E5070BF95CA3B65A1DB74DE6">
<mods:date id="838FB9E3690E6C87B82DFE308D6B336D">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="22D00F92417DF9C34C1925D25425AB96">2020-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4E0F66B18D978A0B16D1D1A253CA701E">4806</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CA681BE6E9FF022283F8AB1644254EC5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4806.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1138AF024FAD80FDEBA304527342A1D2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFF1C13066ABFAF860C34C2B" blockId="100.[151,965,1293,1392]" box="[151,489,1293,1320]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<heading id="D08681FBFFF1C13066ABFAF860C34C2B" bold="true" box="[151,489,1293,1320]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFF1C13066ABFAF860C34C2B" bold="true" box="[151,489,1293,1320]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FFF1C13066ABFAF860AE4C2B" ID-CoL="9928F" authority="Bayer &amp; Höfer &amp; Metzner, 2020" authorityName="Bayer &amp; Höfer &amp; Metzner" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,388,1293,1320]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Corythalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagrans" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFF1C13066ABFAF860AE4C2B" bold="true" box="[151,388,1293,1320]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Corythalia flagrans</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657FEFFF1C13067B0FAFB60C34C2B" box="[396,489,1294,1320]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36B651CFFF1C13066ABFAC762EF4C73" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFF1C13066ABFAC763224C4F" blockId="100.[151,965,1293,1392]" box="[151,520,1330,1356]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFF1C13066ABFAC761D94C4F" box="[151,243,1330,1356]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1370,1395]" captionTargetBox="[203,1384,526,1343]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[203,1384,525,1345]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 4. Corythalia spp., photographic images of habitus, somatic characters and male copulatory organs. Corythalia flagrans sp. nov., male holotype from Acre, Brazil. A Cheliceral bases and claws, labium and gnathocoxae, ventral view; Corythalia luctuosa. B Ventral view, female from St. Laurent du Maroni, French Guiana; D Left palp, prolateral view, male L-1 from St. Laurent du Maroni, French Guiana. Corythalia longiducta sp. nov., female SMNK-ARA 02858 from Amazonas, Brazil. C Prosoma, ventral view, with focus on sternum. Corythalia foelixi Bayer, sp. nov., female from Cayenne, French Guiana. E Spinnerets, ventral view. Corythalia fimbriata, male lectotype from Bahia, Brazil. F Left palp, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927388/files/figure.png" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Figs 4A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFF1C13066C3FAC760364C4F" box="[255,284,1330,1356]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="101.[151,250,1139,1164]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetId="figure@101.[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURE 49. Corythalia flagrans sp. nov., male holotype from Acre, Brazil. AB Left palp (A ventral view; B retrolateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927485" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927485/files/figure.png" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">49</figureCitation>
AB, 60D, 67C, 70G
</paragraph>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<subSubSection id="C36B651CFFF1C13066ABFA6C609A4CF9" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFF1C13066ABFA6C609A4CF9" blockId="100.[151,1437,1432,1927]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFF1C13066ABFA6C606C4CB0" bold="true" box="[151,326,1432,1459]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCAFFF1C1306773FA6D609A4CF9" collectingDate="1996-04-10" collectingDateMax="1996-04-13" collectingDateMin="1996-04-10" collectionCode="SMNK, IBSP" collectorName="Exp." country="Brazil" elevation="150" latitude="-9.75" location="Reserva Humaita" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-67.67" municipality="Rio Branco" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" specimenCode="SMNK-ARA 02861, IBSP 209868" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Acre" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54CA8835FFF1C1306773FA6D60964CB1" box="[335,444,1432,1458]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
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,
<collectingCountry id="F3667607FFF1C13067D0FA6C637C4CB0" box="[492,598,1433,1459]" name="Brazil" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49B5F875FFF1C1306463FA6C63B04CB0" box="[607,666,1433,1459]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Acre</collectingRegion>
:
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,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE455050FFF1C1306235FA6D65A84CB0" box="[1033,1154,1432,1459]" degrees="9" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-9.75">9°4500”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE455050FFF1C13062B3FA6D64354CB1" box="[1167,1311,1432,1458]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" precision="15" seconds="12" value="-67.67">67°4012”W</geoCoordinate>
, about
<elevation id="005CD1A4FFF1C130634EFA6D61C34CD5" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="150.0">
<quantity id="4C899B72FFF1C130634EFA6D61874CD4" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26845341FFF1C1306719FA4860704CD4" box="[293,346,1469,1495]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Exp.</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED60AE52FFF1C130675CFA49609B4CD5" box="[352,433,1468,1494]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tc3a-fmpc" name="Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkunde Karlsruhe (State Museum of Natural History)" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">SMNK</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED60AE52FFF1C1306785FA4960D94CD5" box="[441,499,1468,1494]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">IBSP</collectionCode>
,
<date id="FFCF1057FFF1C13067C2FA4963964CD5" box="[510,700,1468,1495]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="1996-04-10" valueMax="1996-04-13" valueMin="1996-04-10">
<collectingDate id="EF8BE9BFFFF1C13067C2FA4963964CD5" box="[510,700,1468,1495]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="1996-04-10" valueMax="1996-04-13" valueMin="1996-04-10">1013 Apr. 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, in secondary forest, interim deposition
<specimenCode id="DBD79EECFFF1C1306247FA4964744CD5" box="[1147,1374,1468,1494]" collectionCode="SMNK-ARA" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">SMNK-ARA 02861</specimenCode>
, final deposition
<specimenCode id="DBD79EECFFF1C130672FFA1560864CF9" box="[275,428,1504,1530]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">IBSP 209868</specimenCode>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B651CFFF1C13066FBF9F060A74F65" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFF1C13066FBF9F060A74F65" blockId="100.[151,1437,1432,1927]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFF1C13066FBF9F060644F1C" bold="true" box="[199,334,1541,1567]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name refers to the similarity of the long, narrow, slightly curved distal section of the embolus of the male
<typeStatus id="54CA8835FFF1C13067BCF9DD60C84F41" box="[384,482,1576,1602]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
resembling the beak of the sunbird
<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FFF1C1306553F9DD65DD4F41" authority="Oustalet, 1876" authorityName="Oustalet" authorityYear="1876" box="[879,1271,1576,1602]" class="Aves" family="Nectariniidae" genus="Aethopyga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flagrans">
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFF1C1306553F9DD65614F41" box="[879,1099,1576,1602]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Aethopyga flagrans</emphasis>
Oustalet, 1876
</taxonomicName>
; term (specific epithet) in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B651CFFF1C13066FBF985603E4E84" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFF1C13066FBF985603E4E84" blockId="100.[151,1437,1432,1927]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFF1C13066FBF98560684F88" bold="true" box="[199,322,1648,1675]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Males distinguished from those of all other
<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FFF1C130650FF98562864F89" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1850" box="[819,940,1648,1674]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Corythalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFF1C130650FF98562864F89" box="[819,940,1648,1674]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Corythalia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by the following characters in combination: embolus (E) long, broad, strong, complex, with several longitudinal ridges (
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFF1C1306260F96165984FAD" box="[1116,1202,1684,1710]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="101.[151,250,1139,1164]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetId="figure@101.[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURE 49. Corythalia flagrans sp. nov., male holotype from Acre, Brazil. AB Left palp (A ventral view; B retrolateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927485" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927485/files/figure.png" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Figs 49</figureCitation>
AB, 67C, 70G) and distally with retrolatero-distal, long and narrow extension having retrolateral orientation (
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFF1C13062AAF94D65C44FD1" box="[1174,1262,1720,1746]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="101.[151,250,1139,1164]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetId="figure@101.[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURE 49. Corythalia flagrans sp. nov., male holotype from Acre, Brazil. AB Left palp (A ventral view; B retrolateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927485" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927485/files/figure.png" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Figs 49</figureCitation>
AB, 67C) and prolatero-distally with flat and stout, very broad conical and small process; distal margin of base of E (EB) in ventral view by far not reaching distal margin of tegulum (T) (gap almost as long as EB itself) (
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFF1C1306248F8F565F54E19" box="[1140,1247,1792,1818]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="101.[151,250,1139,1164]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetId="figure@101.[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURE 49. Corythalia flagrans sp. nov., male holotype from Acre, Brazil. AB Left palp (A ventral view; B retrolateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927485" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927485/files/figure.png" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Figs 49A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFF1C13062D7F8F564344E18" box="[1259,1310,1792,1819]" captionStart="FIGURE 67" captionStartId="127.[151,250,1567,1592]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,182,1542]" captionTargetId="figure@127.[158,1430,181,1542]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="FIGURE 67. Corythalia spp., photographic images of left palps of male specimens, ventral view. Corythalia tribulosa sp. nov.: A Holotype from Putumayo, Colombia. Corythalia valida. B Lectotype from Amazonas, Brazil. Corythalia flagrans sp. nov.: C Holotype from Acre, Brazil. Corythalia grata: D Lectotype from São Paulo, Brazil. Corythalia fragilis sp. nov.: Paratypes E SMNK-ARA 02232, F SMNK-ARA 02236, G SMNK-ARA 02237-1 and H SMNK-ARA 02237-2 from Amazonas, Brazil. Corythalia vervloeti: I Male M-2 from Amazonas and J M-4 from Paraná, Brazil. Corythalia opima: K Lectotype from eastern part of Guatemala. Corythalia spiralis: L Lectotype from Chiriquí, Panama." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927523/files/figure.png" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">67C</figureCitation>
); cymbium alveolus centro-distally with quite broad extension, converging distally and pointing towards distal section of embolus (
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFF1C13066D8F8BD60114E61" box="[228,315,1864,1890]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="101.[151,250,1139,1164]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetId="figure@101.[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURE 49. Corythalia flagrans sp. nov., male holotype from Acre, Brazil. AB Left palp (A ventral view; B retrolateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927485" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927485/files/figure.png" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Figs 49</figureCitation>
AB); RTA relatively long (slightly longer than width of T) and with dorsal serration (
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFF1C1306337F8BD644B4E61" box="[1291,1377,1864,1890]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="101.[151,250,1139,1164]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetId="figure@101.[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURE 49. Corythalia flagrans sp. nov., male holotype from Acre, Brazil. AB Left palp (A ventral view; B retrolateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927485" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927485/files/figure.png" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Figs 49</figureCitation>
AB, 67C, 70G).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF0E661FFFF0C13166ABFB8661F24DB3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927485" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3927485" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927485/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" startId="101.[151,250,1139,1164]" targetBox="[340,1247,181,1113]" targetPageId="101">
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFF0C13166ABFB8661F24DB3" blockId="101.[151,1436,1139,1200]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFF0C13166ABFB8660084D8F" bold="true" box="[151,290,1139,1164]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">FIGURE 49.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FFF0C1316717FB8660DF4D88" authority="Bayer &amp; Höfer &amp; Metzner, 2020" authorityName="Bayer &amp; Höfer &amp; Metzner" authorityYear="2020" box="[299,501,1139,1163]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Corythalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagrans" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFF0C1316717FB8660DF4D88" box="[299,501,1139,1163]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Corythalia flagrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFF0C13167C3FB8163784D8F" bold="true" box="[511,594,1140,1164]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657FEFFF0C13167C3FB8163784D8F" box="[511,594,1140,1164]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male holotype from Acre, Brazil. AB Left palp (A ventral view; B retrolateral view).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C36B651CFFF0C13266FBFB2860B448AC" lastPageId="102" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFF0C13266FBFB2865C3488F" blockId="101.[151,1437,1245,2029]" lastBlockId="102.[151,1437,153,647]" lastPageId="102" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFF0C13166FBFB2860894DFB" bold="true" box="[199,419,1245,1272]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Description. Male:</emphasis>
total length 6.4, carapace length 3.0, maximal carapace width 2.1, width of eye rectangle 1.9, opisthosoma length 2.6, opisthosoma width 1.8, fovea length 0.28. EYES: AME 0.66, ALE 0.42, PME 0.09, PLE 0.36, AMEAME 0.04, AMEALE 0.07, PMEPME 1.61, PMEPLE 0.24, ALEPLE 0.70, PLEPLE 1.3, clypeus height at AME 0.30, clypeus height at ALE 0.72. Cheliceral furrow with 1 promarginal and 1 retromarginal teeth. SPINATION: palp without spines. Legs: femur
<date id="FFCF1057FFF0C131648FFA9B622A4C8B" box="[691,768,1390,1416]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" value="1400-01">I 1400</date>
,
<date id="FFCF1057FFF0C1316530FA9B624B4C8B" box="[780,865,1389,1416]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" value="1500-02">II 1500</date>
,
<date id="FFCF1057FFF0C1316551FA9B62E64C8B" box="[877,972,1390,1416]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" value="1600-03">III 1600</date>
,
<date id="FFCF1057FFF0C13165E4FA9B65124C8B" box="[984,1080,1390,1416]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" value="1600-04">IV 1600</date>
; patella
<date id="FFCF1057FFF0C13162ABFA9B65CE4C8B" box="[1175,1252,1390,1416]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" value="1000-01">I 1000</date>
,
<date id="FFCF1057FFF0C13162CCFA9B64624C8A" box="[1264,1352,1390,1417]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" value="1010-02">II 1010</date>
{1000}, IIIIV 1010; tibia
<date id="FFCF1057FFF0C131675FFA6760984CAE" box="[355,434,1426,1453]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" value="2002-01">I 2002</date>
{2003}, II 3014, IIIIV 3133; metatarsus
<date id="FFCF1057FFF0C1316540FA6762ED4CAF" box="[892,967,1426,1452]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" value="2014-01">I 2014</date>
,
<date id="FFCF1057FFF0C13165EEFA67650C4CAF" box="[978,1062,1426,1452]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" value="2024-02">II 2024</date>
, III 3134, IV 4144{4145}. MEA- SUREMENT OF PALP AND LEGS: palp 2.6 [1.0, 0.4, 0.3, 0.9], I 5.2 [1.6, 0.9, 1.1, 1.0, 0.6], II 5.3 [1.7, 0.9, 1.1, 1.0, 0.6], III 6.7 [2.1, 1.0, 1.4, 1.5, 0.7], IV 6.7 [1.9, 0.9, 1.5, 1.8, 0.6]. LEG FORMULA: 3&amp;421 (legs III &amp; IV with exactly the same length). COPULATORY ORGAN: embolus (E) long [slightly longer than width of tegulum (T)], complex, broad, with several longitudinal ridges and retrolatero-distally with long, light and narrow extension having retrolateral orientation and prolatero-distally with broad conical, flat and small process (
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFF0C13162F9F9B364304F63" box="[1221,1306,1606,1632]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="101.[151,250,1139,1164]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetId="figure@101.[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURE 49. Corythalia flagrans sp. nov., male holotype from Acre, Brazil. AB Left palp (A ventral view; B retrolateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927485" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927485/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Figs 49</figureCitation>
AB, 67C); width of embolus base (EB) circle&gt; 2/3, but &lt;3/4 the width of T; EB located prolatero-centrally at pre-subdistal part of T; T narrower than cymbium (
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFF0C131647CF97B63864FAB" box="[576,684,1678,1704]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="101.[151,250,1139,1164]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetId="figure@101.[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURE 49. Corythalia flagrans sp. nov., male holotype from Acre, Brazil. AB Left palp (A ventral view; B retrolateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927485" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927485/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Figs 49A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFF0C1316485F97B63C14FAA" box="[697,747,1678,1705]" captionStart="FIGURE 67" captionStartId="127.[151,250,1567,1592]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,182,1542]" captionTargetId="figure@127.[158,1430,181,1542]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="FIGURE 67. Corythalia spp., photographic images of left palps of male specimens, ventral view. Corythalia tribulosa sp. nov.: A Holotype from Putumayo, Colombia. Corythalia valida. B Lectotype from Amazonas, Brazil. Corythalia flagrans sp. nov.: C Holotype from Acre, Brazil. Corythalia grata: D Lectotype from São Paulo, Brazil. Corythalia fragilis sp. nov.: Paratypes E SMNK-ARA 02232, F SMNK-ARA 02236, G SMNK-ARA 02237-1 and H SMNK-ARA 02237-2 from Amazonas, Brazil. Corythalia vervloeti: I Male M-2 from Amazonas and J M-4 from Paraná, Brazil. Corythalia opima: K Lectotype from eastern part of Guatemala. Corythalia spiralis: L Lectotype from Chiriquí, Panama." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927523/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">67C</figureCitation>
); sperm duct double-stacked S-shaped, occupying minimally more than 1.2 but clearly less than 2/3 of T from retrolateral; proximal tegulum lobe not recognisable as such, but T proximally moderately converging and proximal ending broad rounded (even though irregularly in having somewhat retrolateral orientation), covering about distal half of palpal tibia; cymbium alveolus centro-distally with quite broad extension, converging distally and pointing towards distal section of embolus; cymbium in ventral view distally conically converging, at distalmost section rounded; palpal tibia short, broader than long (
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFF0C13162D7F8B7647D4E5F" box="[1259,1367,1858,1884]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="101.[151,250,1139,1164]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetId="figure@101.[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURE 49. Corythalia flagrans sp. nov., male holotype from Acre, Brazil. AB Left palp (A ventral view; B retrolateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927485" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927485/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Figs 49A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFF0C1316358F8B764BE4E5E" box="[1380,1428,1858,1885]" captionStart="FIGURE 67" captionStartId="127.[151,250,1567,1592]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,182,1542]" captionTargetId="figure@127.[158,1430,181,1542]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="FIGURE 67. Corythalia spp., photographic images of left palps of male specimens, ventral view. Corythalia tribulosa sp. nov.: A Holotype from Putumayo, Colombia. Corythalia valida. B Lectotype from Amazonas, Brazil. Corythalia flagrans sp. nov.: C Holotype from Acre, Brazil. Corythalia grata: D Lectotype from São Paulo, Brazil. Corythalia fragilis sp. nov.: Paratypes E SMNK-ARA 02232, F SMNK-ARA 02236, G SMNK-ARA 02237-1 and H SMNK-ARA 02237-2 from Amazonas, Brazil. Corythalia vervloeti: I Male M-2 from Amazonas and J M-4 from Paraná, Brazil. Corythalia opima: K Lectotype from eastern part of Guatemala. Corythalia spiralis: L Lectotype from Chiriquí, Panama." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927523/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">67C</figureCitation>
) and ventral tibial bump in ventral view quite large, distally rounded, located proximally in prolateral half of palpal tibia and reaching beyond prolateral margin of palpal tibia in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFF0C13165E2F87F65194EA7" box="[990,1075,1930,1956]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="101.[151,250,1139,1164]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetId="figure@101.[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURE 49. Corythalia flagrans sp. nov., male holotype from Acre, Brazil. AB Left palp (A ventral view; B retrolateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927485" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927485/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Figs 49</figureCitation>
AB, 67C); RTA in ventral view moderately narrow, long (slightly longer than width of tegulum, narrower than embolus at central section), with almost distal direction and with dorsal (or better prolateral if such a straight distally directed RTA is viewed ventrally) serration (
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFF3C1326736FF6C604849B0" box="[266,354,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="101.[151,250,1139,1164]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetId="figure@101.[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURE 49. Corythalia flagrans sp. nov., male holotype from Acre, Brazil. AB Left palp (A ventral view; B retrolateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927485" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927485/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Figs 49</figureCitation>
AB, 67C), in retrolateral view dorsal serration much more clearly recognisable and RTA with ventro-distalmost section narrow and slightly converging but tip still rounded (
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFF3C1326233FF48655349D4" box="[1039,1145,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="101.[151,250,1139,1164]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetId="figure@101.[340,1247,181,1113]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURE 49. Corythalia flagrans sp. nov., male holotype from Acre, Brazil. AB Left palp (A ventral view; B retrolateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927485" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927485/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Figs 49B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFF3C13262B9FF48659F49D4" box="[1157,1205,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 70" captionStartId="131.[151,250,1560,1585]" captionTargetBox="[157,1428,182,1542]" captionTargetId="figure@131.[157,1431,181,1542]" captionTargetPageId="131" captionText="FIGURE 70. Corythalia spp., photographic images of left palps of male specimens, retrolateral view. Corythalia hadzji: A Lectotype from Upper Demerara-Berbice, Guyana. Corythalia trochophora Bayer, sp. nov.: B Holotype from Tungurahua, Ecuador. Corythalia lineata Bayer, sp. nov.: C Holotype from East Berbice-Corentyne, Guyana. Corythalia hamulifera Bayer, sp. nov.: D Holotype from south-eastern part of Ecuador. Corythalia tribulosa sp. nov.: E Holotype from Putumayo, Colombia. Corythalia valida: F Lectotype from Amazonas, Brazil. Corythalia flagrans sp. nov.: G Holotype from Acre, Brazil. Corythalia fragilis sp. nov.: H Paratype SMNK-ARA 02236 from Amazonas, Brazil. Corythalia grata: I Lectotype from São Paulo, Brazil. Corythalia vervloeti: J Male M-2 from Amazonas, Brazil. Corythalia opima: K Lectotype from eastern part of Guatemala. Corythalia spiralis: L Lectotype from Chiriquí, Panama." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927531" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927531/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">70G</figureCitation>
). COLOURATION: see genus description for conservative aspects. Carapace dark red-brown (
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFF3C13265D2FF14657049FF" box="[1006,1114,225,252]" captionStart="FIGURE 60" captionStartId="120.[151,250,1646,1671]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,526,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@120.[160,1427,525,1621]" captionTargetPageId="120" captionText="FIGURE 60. Corythalia spp., photographic images of male specimens, dorsal view. Corythalia hamulifera Bayer, sp. nov.: A Holotype from south-eastern part of Ecuador. Corythalia tribulosa sp. nov.: B Holotype from Putumayo, Colombia. Corythalia valida: C Lectotype from Amazonas, Brazil. Corythalia flagrans sp. nov.: D Holotype from Acre, Brazil. Corythalia fragilis sp. nov.: E Paratype SMNK-ARA 02236 from Amazonas, Brazil. Corythalia grata F Lectotype from São Paulo, Brazil. Corythalia vervloeti: G Male M-1 from Borba, Amazonas, Brazil. Corythalia opima: H Male SMF 8437 from La Paz, El Salvador. Corythalia spiralis: I Lectotype from Chiriquí, Panama." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927509/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Fig. 60D</figureCitation>
). Legs brown to red-brown, except for several articles lighter (see genus description) (
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFF3C132651BFEF062BB4823" box="[807,913,261,288]" captionStart="FIGURE 60" captionStartId="120.[151,250,1646,1671]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,526,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@120.[160,1427,525,1621]" captionTargetPageId="120" captionText="FIGURE 60. Corythalia spp., photographic images of male specimens, dorsal view. Corythalia hamulifera Bayer, sp. nov.: A Holotype from south-eastern part of Ecuador. Corythalia tribulosa sp. nov.: B Holotype from Putumayo, Colombia. Corythalia valida: C Lectotype from Amazonas, Brazil. Corythalia flagrans sp. nov.: D Holotype from Acre, Brazil. Corythalia fragilis sp. nov.: E Paratype SMNK-ARA 02236 from Amazonas, Brazil. Corythalia grata F Lectotype from São Paulo, Brazil. Corythalia vervloeti: G Male M-1 from Borba, Amazonas, Brazil. Corythalia opima: H Male SMF 8437 from La Paz, El Salvador. Corythalia spiralis: I Lectotype from Chiriquí, Panama." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927509/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Fig. 60D</figureCitation>
). Opisthosoma like noted in genus description under general dorsal colouration, however central transversal band just moderately broad and chevron-like patch in central band missing; posterior band distinctly separated medially; with large, light beige patch reaching medially from central band up to posterior band and converging somewhat in posterior direction (
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFF3C1326248FE8465F7488F" box="[1140,1245,369,396]" captionStart="FIGURE 60" captionStartId="120.[151,250,1646,1671]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,526,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@120.[160,1427,525,1621]" captionTargetPageId="120" captionText="FIGURE 60. Corythalia spp., photographic images of male specimens, dorsal view. Corythalia hamulifera Bayer, sp. nov.: A Holotype from south-eastern part of Ecuador. Corythalia tribulosa sp. nov.: B Holotype from Putumayo, Colombia. Corythalia valida: C Lectotype from Amazonas, Brazil. Corythalia flagrans sp. nov.: D Holotype from Acre, Brazil. Corythalia fragilis sp. nov.: E Paratype SMNK-ARA 02236 from Amazonas, Brazil. Corythalia grata F Lectotype from São Paulo, Brazil. Corythalia vervloeti: G Male M-1 from Borba, Amazonas, Brazil. Corythalia opima: H Male SMF 8437 from La Paz, El Salvador. Corythalia spiralis: I Lectotype from Chiriquí, Panama." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3927509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3927509/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Fig. 60D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFF3C13266FBFE6060B448AC" blockId="102.[151,1437,153,647]" box="[199,414,405,431]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFF3C13266FBFE60600D48AC" bold="true" box="[199,295,405,431]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Female:</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B651CFFF3C13266FBFE4C652A4B60" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFF3C13266FBFE4C652A4B60" blockId="102.[151,1437,153,647]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFF3C13266FBFE4C601148D0" bold="true" box="[199,315,441,467]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Remarks.</emphasis>
The long, strong, broad and complex embolus, the proximally rounded and quite elongated tegulum and the (long) slender RTA (especially if viewed ventrally) are similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FFF3C13265F3FE28651C48F4" authorityName="in Peckham &amp; Peckham" authorityYear="1901" box="[975,1078,477,503]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Escambia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valida">
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFF3C13265F3FE28651C48F4" box="[975,1078,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">C. valida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FFF3C1326251FE2865D948F4" authority="Bayer &amp; Höfer &amp; Metzner, 2020" authorityName="Bayer &amp; Höfer &amp; Metzner" authorityYear="2020" box="[1133,1267,477,503]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Corythalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tribulosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFF3C1326251FE2865D948F4" box="[1133,1267,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">C. tribulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFF3C13262C6FE28647E48F4" bold="true" box="[1274,1364,477,503]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657FEFFF3C13262C6FE28647E48F4" box="[1274,1364,477,503]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
so we expect a close relationship between these three species.
<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FFF3C132652BFDF462DC4B18" authority="Bayer &amp; Höfer &amp; Metzner, 2020" authorityName="Bayer &amp; Höfer &amp; Metzner" authorityYear="2020" box="[791,1014,513,539]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Corythalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagrans" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFF3C132652BFDF462DC4B18" box="[791,1014,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Corythalia flagrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFF3C13265C3FDF465704B18" bold="true" box="[1023,1114,513,539]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657FEFFF3C13265C3FDF465704B18" box="[1023,1114,513,539]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
additionally shares the conspicuous and large ventral tibial apophysis with
<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FFF3C1326492FDD062194B3C" authority="Bayer &amp; Höfer &amp; Metzner, 2020" authorityName="Bayer &amp; Höfer &amp; Metzner" authorityYear="2020" box="[686,819,549,575]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Corythalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tribulosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFF3C1326492FDD062194B3C" box="[686,819,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">C. tribulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFF3C1326506FDD062B84B3C" bold="true" box="[826,914,549,575]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657FEFFF3C1326506FDD062B84B3C" box="[826,914,549,575]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, however, lacks the apophyses centrally on the embolus that are present in the other two species mentioned in this paragraph.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B651CFFF3C13266FBFD9962B44B84" box="[199,926,620,647]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFF3C13266FBFD9962B44B84" blockId="102.[151,1437,153,647]" box="[199,926,620,647]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFF3C13266FBFD99604B4B84" bold="true" box="[199,353,620,647]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from the
<typeStatus id="54CA8835FFF3C132645CFD9863BA4B84" box="[608,656,621,647]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">type</typeStatus>
locality in
<collectingRegion id="49B5F875FFF3C1326532FD98626D4B84" box="[782,839,621,647]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Acre</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3667607FFF3C132656EFD9862B04B84" box="[850,922,621,647]" name="Brazil" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>