352 lines
56 KiB
XML
352 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document id="B892AA3F9FB6A0C53F715594618C13BC" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2019.537" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c82eeefe-3290-4551-b975-ad1056f339ba" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3337908" ID-ZooBank="093081DA-C166-4675-98B6-62986F7FF1CA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1563271641182" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gao, Kai & Hua, Bao-Zhen" docDate="2019" docId="03B487B9FFC4FFE0127EFE2A0F285D98" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-537_gao_hua.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 537" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cerapanorpa yanggashana Gao & Hua 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="3D6DAD98-3214-47D2-A9C9-CFAB08E58F80" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FF8DFFC1FFD4FFF2103BFFF50C1A5A5B" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Cerapanorpa (Mecoptera: Panorpidae) with descriptions of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="23" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1736800152908" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="5B97F8F3E4FDC2A0E446C042A2AFFADC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E269A3C02A30C36F248E5AEDEAE3E2E6">
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<mods:title id="168ABD91C0E16E970215165862A624DE">Revision of the genus Cerapanorpa (Mecoptera: Panorpidae) with descriptions of four new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="3FF51348C4D30F7ABB9BDA5BE3891129" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="79AA3BE812BD6BE414CC23E71B3DA86F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A044D5F37E8FD6395C5371826309F03C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B2BBEB61E9AB7AA719508229325AA255">Gao, Kai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="66D2BA78F830AE45BBD519BC0A3DF791">Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management, Ministry of Education, Entomological Museum, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9EA945DB34665D5813BDEEC76BEDCC70" type="email">gaokai@nwafu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="526123E2C1739940C13081E097A5B5CE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="47C819E9B28A5C5EB2F5E5260254B86C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7C8A4925300B61C2807EE7BDCF45226B">Hua, Bao-Zhen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="356BBCFB78F9162C0754B094B0F7DF1C" type="LSID">C02F1E14-1B20-4B92-BA8F-57937D3D3137</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="BB5EEFE90C16E537DBECA65437E7F069">Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management, Ministry of Education, Entomological Museum, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1C4E126827476FCF3DBC923A6178630F" type="email">huabzh@nwafu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E8897D6D22953DC6CCAAA545259A35AF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1A26940EC56A9E5CE1C72168A452A429">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A82BC4867158FB601F16DB0C73E78C56">
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<mods:date id="56D4970E76E68C8914F2DFF442C701F6">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="690038EB0FC48403AFD4D02012A3CEBF">2019-07-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="39CFB1ED15BD53BD1A698AEF2A1B3D3C">537</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B487B9FFC4FFE0127EFE2A0F285D98" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5942525" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158696483" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5942525" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3D6DAD98-3214-47D2-A9C9-CFAB08E58F80" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B487B9FFC4FFE0127EFE2A0F285D98" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" scope_family="Panorpidae" scope_order="Mecoptera">
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<subSubSection id="C3076524FFC4FFE2127EFE2A0FF55BA1" box="[581,1007,479,506]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC4FFE2127EFE2A0FF55BA1" blockId="16.[360,1227,479,576]" box="[581,1007,479,506]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<heading id="D0EA81C3FFC4FFE2127EFE2A0FF55BA1" box="[581,1007,479,506]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D2CFFC4FFE2127EFE2A0F975BA1" authority="Gao & Hua, 2019" authorityName="Gao & Hua" authorityYear="2019" box="[581,909,479,506]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Cerapanorpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanggashana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC4FFE2127EFE2A0F975BA1" bold="true" box="[581,909,479,506]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cerapanorpa yanggashana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57C6FFC4FFE213AEFE150FF55BA1" box="[917,1007,480,506]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3076524FFC4FFE21153FDF70F41581B" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC4FFE21153FDF708D15846" blockId="16.[360,1227,479,576]" box="[360,1227,514,541]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<uri id="FF8C3AADFFC4FFE21153FDF708D15846" box="[360,1227,514,541]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFBB0C7AFFC4FFE212B3FDF708D15846" box="[648,1227,514,541]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">3D6DAD98-3214-47D2-A9C9-CFAB08E58F80</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC4FFE212E2FDD30F41581B" blockId="16.[360,1227,479,576]" box="[729,859,550,576]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC4FFE212E2FDD30F41581B" box="[729,859,550,576]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="16.[189,232,1889,1915]" captionStartId-1="17.[189,232,1812,1838]" captionTargetBox-0="[264,1323,1085,1845]" captionTargetBox-1="[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetId-0="figure@16.[264,1323,1085,1845]" captionTargetId-1="figure@17.[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetPageId-0="16" captionTargetPageId-1="17" captionText-0="Fig. 11. Adults of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A. Male habitus in dorsal view. B. Female habitus in dorsal view. C. Male head with antennae removed in frontal view. D. Dorsum of male. E. Male abdomen in lateral view. Abbreviations: ah = anal horn; ms = mesonotum; mt = metanotum; no = notal organ; pno = postnotal organ; pr = pronotum. Scale bars: A–B = 5 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 12. Genitalia of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A–B. Male genital bulb in ventral and dorsal views. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral and lateral views. E. Left paramere in lateral view. F. Female medigynium in ventral view. G. Female subgenital plate in ventral view. Abbreviations: ax = axis; ce = cercus; dp = dorsal process; dv = dorsal valve; ep = epandrium; gcx = gonocoxite; gs = gonostylus; hv = hypovalve; lp = lateral process; mp = main plate; pa = posterior arm; pm = paramere; vbp = ventral basal plate; vv = ventral valve. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–G = 0.2 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337930" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337932" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3337930/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3337932/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 11–12</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3076524FFC4FFE21086FD920DCC59D8" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC4FFE21086FD920D2C58DA" blockId="16.[189,310,615,641]" box="[189,310,615,641]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<heading id="D0EA81C3FFC4FFE21086FD920D2C58DA" bold="true" box="[189,310,615,641]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC4FFE21086FD920D2C58DA" bold="true" box="[189,310,615,641]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC4FFE21086FD630DCC59D8" blockId="16.[189,1399,662,899]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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The new species can be readily distinguished from its congeners by the following characters: rostrum uniformly brownish black (
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<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC4FFE211C4FD4C0E735888" box="[511,617,697,723]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,1085,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[264,1323,1085,1845]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 11. Adults of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A. Male habitus in dorsal view. B. Female habitus in dorsal view. C. Male head with antennae removed in frontal view. D. Dorsum of male. E. Male abdomen in lateral view. Abbreviations: ah = anal horn; ms = mesonotum; mt = metanotum; no = notal organ; pno = postnotal organ; pr = pronotum. Scale bars: A–B = 5 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337930/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
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); hypovalves slender and prominently elongate, extending beyond the apex of gonocoxite (
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<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC4FFE211E0FD290E5358AD" box="[475,585,732,758]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1812,1838]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 12. Genitalia of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A–B. Male genital bulb in ventral and dorsal views. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral and lateral views. E. Left paramere in lateral view. F. Female medigynium in ventral view. G. Female subgenital plate in ventral view. Abbreviations: ax = axis; ce = cercus; dp = dorsal process; dv = dorsal valve; ep = epandrium; gcx = gonocoxite; gs = gonostylus; hv = hypovalve; lp = lateral process; mp = main plate; pa = posterior arm; pm = paramere; vbp = ventral basal plate; vv = ventral valve. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–G = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337932/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
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); parameres columnar, bearing a column of long golden spines along dorsal side and a brown stout spine apically (
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<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC4FFE212D1FD0A0F655941" box="[746,895,767,794]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1812,1838]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 12. Genitalia of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A–B. Male genital bulb in ventral and dorsal views. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral and lateral views. E. Left paramere in lateral view. F. Female medigynium in ventral view. G. Female subgenital plate in ventral view. Abbreviations: ax = axis; ce = cercus; dp = dorsal process; dv = dorsal valve; ep = epandrium; gcx = gonocoxite; gs = gonostylus; hv = hypovalve; lp = lateral process; mp = main plate; pa = posterior arm; pm = paramere; vbp = ventral basal plate; vv = ventral valve. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–G = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337932/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 12A, E</figureCitation>
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); the main plate of medigynium broad at basal half, gradually tapering distally, slightly infolded dorsad (
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<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC4FFE2139BFCD6081D5966" box="[928,1031,803,829]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1812,1838]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 12. Genitalia of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A–B. Male genital bulb in ventral and dorsal views. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral and lateral views. E. Left paramere in lateral view. F. Female medigynium in ventral view. G. Female subgenital plate in ventral view. Abbreviations: ax = axis; ce = cercus; dp = dorsal process; dv = dorsal valve; ep = epandrium; gcx = gonocoxite; gs = gonostylus; hv = hypovalve; lp = lateral process; mp = main plate; pa = posterior arm; pm = paramere; vbp = ventral basal plate; vv = ventral valve. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–G = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337932/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 12F</figureCitation>
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); ventral basal plates fused into membrane enfolding the main plate, covering almost two-thirds of the main plate in both ventral and dorsal views (
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<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC4FFE2115BFC9C0DD359D8" box="[352,457,873,899]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1812,1838]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 12. Genitalia of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A–B. Male genital bulb in ventral and dorsal views. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral and lateral views. E. Left paramere in lateral view. F. Female medigynium in ventral view. G. Female subgenital plate in ventral view. Abbreviations: ax = axis; ce = cercus; dp = dorsal process; dv = dorsal valve; ep = epandrium; gcx = gonocoxite; gs = gonostylus; hv = hypovalve; lp = lateral process; mp = main plate; pa = posterior arm; pm = paramere; vbp = ventral basal plate; vv = ventral valve. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–G = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337932/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 12F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3076524FFC4FFE21086FC47091959A0" box="[189,1283,946,1019]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC4FFE21086FC470D5E5997" blockId="16.[189,324,946,972]" box="[189,324,946,972]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<heading id="D0EA81C3FFC4FFE21086FC470D5E5997" bold="true" box="[189,324,946,972]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC4FFE21086FC470D5E5997" bold="true" box="[189,324,946,972]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC4FFE21086FC14091959A0" blockId="16.[189,1283,993,1019]" box="[189,1283,993,1019]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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The specific epithet refers to its
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<typeStatus id="54A6880DFFC4FFE2120EFC140E7259A0" box="[565,616,993,1019]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
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locality, Yanggashan, Wenxian County,
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<collectingRegion id="49D9F84DFFC4FFE2147AFC1408E559A0" box="[1089,1279,993,1019]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Gansu Province</collectingRegion>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF626627FFC4FFE21086F89408A15DBE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337930/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" startId="16.[189,232,1889,1915]" targetBox="[264,1323,1085,1845]" targetPageId="16">
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<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC4FFE21086F89408A15DBE" blockId="16.[189,1399,1889,2021]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC4FFE21086F8940D0D5D20" bold="true" box="[189,279,1889,1915]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 11.</emphasis>
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Adults of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D2CFFC4FFE211B4F8940ED55D20" authority="Gao & Hua, 2019" authorityName="Gao & Hua" authorityYear="2019" box="[399,719,1889,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Cerapanorpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanggashana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC4FFE211B4F8940ED55D20" box="[399,719,1889,1915]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cerapanorpa yanggashana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57C6FFC4FFE212EDF8940F355D20" box="[726,815,1889,1915]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC4FFE2130EF8940F505D20" bold="true" box="[821,842,1889,1915]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A</emphasis>
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. Male habitus in dorsal view.
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<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC4FFE2149FF89408A25D20" bold="true" box="[1188,1208,1889,1915]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">B</emphasis>
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. Female habitus in dorsal view.
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<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC4FFE21140F8710D8A5DC5" bold="true" box="[379,400,1924,1950]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">C</emphasis>
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. Male head with antennae removed in frontal view.
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<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC4FFE2142FF87108335DC5" bold="true" box="[1044,1065,1924,1950]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">D</emphasis>
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. Dorsum of male.
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<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC4FFE2152FF87109325DC5" bold="true" box="[1300,1320,1924,1950]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E</emphasis>
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. Male abdomen in lateral view. Abbreviations: ah = anal horn; ms = mesonotum; mt = metanotum; no = notal organ; pno = postnotal organ; pr = pronotum. Scale bars: A–B = 5 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3076524FFC5FFE31086FEFE0F75585D" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC5FFE31086FEFE0D765B7E" blockId="17.[189,364,267,293]" box="[189,364,267,293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<heading id="D0EA81C3FFC5FFE31086FEFE0D765B7E" bold="true" box="[189,364,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC5FFE31086FEFE0D765B7E" bold="true" box="[189,364,267,293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC5FFE310D1FECF0F495BC1" blockId="17.[189,1399,314,410]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B753CF2FFC5FFE310D1FECF0F495BC1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="5006663308" collectingDate="2018-06-07" collectionCode="NWAU" collectorName="Kai Gao & Yu-Ru Yang" country="China" county="Wenxian County" elevation="2100" latitude="32.86139" location="Mount Yanggashan" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="104.55361" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Gansu Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A6880DFFC5FFE310D1FECF0D465B0F" box="[234,348,314,340]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC5FFE310D1FECF0D465B0F" bold="true" box="[234,348,314,340]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A763FFFC5FFE31086FEA80D025B2C" box="[189,280,349,375]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD26FFC5FFE31115FEA80D5D5B2C" box="[302,327,349,375]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D9F84DFFC5FFE31169FEA80E145B2C" box="[338,526,349,375]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Gansu Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C34E23FFC5FFE3122CFEA80EC75B2C" box="[535,733,349,375]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Wenxian County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC26074FFC5FFE312DDFEA80FD15B2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487B9FFC4FFE0127EFE2A0F285D98:8EC26074FFC5FFE312DDFEA80FD15B2C" box="[742,971,349,375]" country="China" county="Wenxian County" latitude="32.86139" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="104.55361" name="Mount Yanggashan" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Gansu Province">Mount Yanggashan</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE295068FFC5FFE313EEFEAE08705B2C" box="[981,1130,347,375]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="15" seconds="41" value="32.86139">32°51′41′′ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE295068FFC5FFE3144FFEAE090E5B2C" box="[1140,1300,347,375]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="15" seconds="13" value="104.55361">104°33′13′′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="0030D19CFFC5FFE31524FEA80CEC5BC1" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="2100.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B4AFFC5FFE31524FEA8096D5B2C" box="[1311,1399,349,375]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE7E987FFC5FFE31138FE750D945BC1" box="[259,398,384,410]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2018-06-07">
|
||
<date id="FFA3106FFFC5FFE31138FE750D945BC1" box="[259,398,384,410]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2018-06-07">7 Jun. 2018</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26E85379FFC5FFE311A0FE750DE75BC1" box="[411,509,384,410]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Kai Gao</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26E85379FFC5FFE31219FE750EAB5BC1" box="[546,689,384,410]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Yu-Ru Yang</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE6AFFC5FFE312C8FE750F555BC1" box="[755,847,384,410]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k16p-fpz9" name="North-West Agricultural University" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">NWAU</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC5FFE310D1FE3C0F75585D" blockId="17.[189,879,457,519]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B753CF2FFC5FFE310D1FE3C0F71585D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="5006663307" collectingDate="2018-06-07" collectionCode="NWAU" collectorName="Kai Gao & Yang" country="China" county="Wenxian County" elevation="2100" latitude="32.86139" location="CHINA" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="104.55361" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Gansu" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A6880DFFC5FFE310D1FE3C0D7D5BB8" box="[234,359,457,483]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC5FFE310D1FE3C0D7D5BB8" bold="true" box="[234,359,457,483]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A763FFFC5FFE31086FE190D02585D" box="[189,280,492,518]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD26FFC5FFE3110AFE180D6F585C" box="[305,373,493,519]" count="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">7 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD26FFC5FFE311B9FE190DDE585D" box="[386,452,490,518]" count="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">
|
||
3
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC5FFE311A3FE1F0DDE585D" box="[408,452,490,518]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">♀♀</emphasis>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
; same data as for holotype;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE6AFFC5FFE31334FE190F71585D" box="[783,875,492,518]" collectionName="China, Shaanxi, Yanglingzhen, North-West Agricultural University" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k16p-fpz9" name="North-West Agricultural University" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">NWAU</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3076524FFC5FFE01086FDC00F3B5FE5" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC5FFE31086FDC00D545814" blockId="17.[189,334,565,591]" box="[189,334,565,591]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<heading id="D0EA81C3FFC5FFE31086FDC00D545814" bold="true" box="[189,334,565,591]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC5FFE31086FDC00D545814" bold="true" box="[189,334,565,591]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC5FFE310D1FD910D305825" blockId="17.[189,1399,612,743]" box="[234,298,612,638]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC5FFE310D1FD910D305825" bold="true" box="[234,298,612,638]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC5FFE31086FD720D7958BC" blockId="17.[189,1399,612,743]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
HEAD. Frons, vertex and occiput entirely brownish black. Rostrum uniformly brownish black, mandibles, labial and maxillary palps dark brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC5FFE31290FD5F0F01589F" box="[683,795,682,708]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,1085,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[264,1323,1085,1845]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 11. Adults of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A. Male habitus in dorsal view. B. Female habitus in dorsal view. C. Male head with antennae removed in frontal view. D. Dorsum of male. E. Male abdomen in lateral view. Abbreviations: ah = anal horn; ms = mesonotum; mt = metanotum; no = notal organ; pno = postnotal organ; pr = pronotum. Scale bars: A–B = 5 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337930/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antennae filiform, brownish black, with 38–42 flagellomeres.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF626627FFC5FFE31086F8E108305D84" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337932/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" startId="17.[189,232,1812,1838]" targetBox="[264,1323,838,1769]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC5FFE31086F8E108305D84" blockId="17.[189,1399,1812,2015]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC5FFE31086F8E10D3A5D75" bold="true" box="[189,288,1812,1838]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 12.</emphasis>
|
||
Genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D2CFFC5FFE311F6F8E00F0F5D75" authority="Gao & Hua, 2019" authorityName="Gao & Hua" authorityYear="2019" box="[461,789,1812,1839]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Cerapanorpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanggashana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC5FFE311F6F8E00F0F5D75" box="[461,789,1812,1839]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cerapanorpa yanggashana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57C6FFC5FFE31318F8E00F9E5D74" box="[803,900,1813,1839]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC5FFE313A9F8E10FD35D75" bold="true" box="[914,969,1812,1838]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A–B</emphasis>
|
||
. Male genital bulb in ventral and dorsal views.
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC5FFE3115AF8C20D805D0A" bold="true" box="[353,410,1847,1873]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">C–D</emphasis>
|
||
. Aedeagus in ventral and lateral views.
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC5FFE3134DF8CD0F905D09" bold="true" box="[886,906,1848,1874]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Left paramere in lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC5FFE314C4F8CD090B5D09" bold="true" box="[1279,1297,1848,1874]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Female medigynium in ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC5FFE3121DF8AE0E275D2E" bold="true" box="[550,573,1883,1909]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">G</emphasis>
|
||
. Female subgenital plate in ventral view. Abbreviations: ax = axis; ce = cercus; dp = dorsal process; dv = dorsal valve; ep = epandrium; gcx = gonocoxite; gs = gonostylus; hv = hypovalve; lp = lateral process; mp = main plate; pa = posterior arm; pm = paramere; vbp = ventral basal plate; vv = ventral valve. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–G = 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC6FFE01086FEF90E4B5BE9" blockId="18.[189,1399,267,435]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
THORAX. Pronotum light brown, with 10–12 black setae along its anterior margin; Meso- and metanotum dark brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC6FFE01167FEDB0DD15B12" box="[348,459,302,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,1085,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[264,1323,1085,1845]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 11. Adults of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A. Male habitus in dorsal view. B. Female habitus in dorsal view. C. Male head with antennae removed in frontal view. D. Dorsum of male. E. Male abdomen in lateral view. Abbreviations: ah = anal horn; ms = mesonotum; mt = metanotum; no = notal organ; pno = postnotal organ; pr = pronotum. Scale bars: A–B = 5 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337930/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 11D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pleura pale and legs ivory, tibia with a pair of apical spurs; tarsi darkened toward apices. Forewing length 12.2–13.0 mm, width 3.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B4AFFC6FFE01351FEA70FDC5B37" box="[874,966,338,364]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Wing membrane hyaline and almost without marking, pterostigmal band pale. Hindwing length
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B4AFFC6FFE013BBFE8008345BD4" box="[896,1070,373,399]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1949999999999998" metricValueMax="1.21" metricValueMin="1.18" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="11.95" valueMax="12.1" valueMin="11.8">11.8–12.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B4AFFC6FFE014BDFE8009025BD4" box="[1158,1304,373,399]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="3.05" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.9">2.9–3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, similar to forewings in pattern (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC6FFE011ECFE6D0E5E5BE9" box="[471,580,408,434]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,1085,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[264,1323,1085,1845]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 11. Adults of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A. Male habitus in dorsal view. B. Female habitus in dorsal view. C. Male head with antennae removed in frontal view. D. Dorsum of male. E. Male abdomen in lateral view. Abbreviations: ah = anal horn; ms = mesonotum; mt = metanotum; no = notal organ; pno = postnotal organ; pr = pronotum. Scale bars: A–B = 5 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337930/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC6FFE01086FE2F08F45806" blockId="18.[189,1398,473,605]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
ABDOMEN. T1–T5 brownish black, the corresponding sterna slightly pale. Notal organ of T3 semicircular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC6FFE010FDFE080D36584C" box="[198,300,509,535]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,1085,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[264,1323,1085,1845]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 11. Adults of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A. Male habitus in dorsal view. B. Female habitus in dorsal view. C. Male head with antennae removed in frontal view. D. Dorsum of male. E. Male abdomen in lateral view. Abbreviations: ah = anal horn; ms = mesonotum; mt = metanotum; no = notal organ; pno = postnotal organ; pr = pronotum. Scale bars: A–B = 5 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337930/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 11E</figureCitation>
|
||
). T4 bearing a small barb-shaped postnotal organ near the anterior margin. T6 entirely brownish black, with a yellow finger-like anal horn on posterior margin. A7 and A8 yellowish and elongate, with basal half slightly constricted and gradually thickening toward the distal portion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC6FFE01443FDB608FA5806" box="[1144,1248,579,605]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,1085,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[264,1323,1085,1845]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 11. Adults of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A. Male habitus in dorsal view. B. Female habitus in dorsal view. C. Male head with antennae removed in frontal view. D. Dorsum of male. E. Male abdomen in lateral view. Abbreviations: ah = anal horn; ms = mesonotum; mt = metanotum; no = notal organ; pno = postnotal organ; pr = pronotum. Scale bars: A–B = 5 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337930/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 11E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC6FFE01086FD700D7F59A4" blockId="18.[189,1399,645,1023]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
GENITALIA. Genital bulb globular and yellowish orange (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC6FFE013BAFD700FC658C4" box="[897,988,645,671]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1812,1838]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 12. Genitalia of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A–B. Male genital bulb in ventral and dorsal views. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral and lateral views. E. Left paramere in lateral view. F. Female medigynium in ventral view. G. Female subgenital plate in ventral view. Abbreviations: ax = axis; ce = cercus; dp = dorsal process; dv = dorsal valve; ep = epandrium; gcx = gonocoxite; gs = gonostylus; hv = hypovalve; lp = lateral process; mp = main plate; pa = posterior arm; pm = paramere; vbp = ventral basal plate; vv = ventral valve. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–G = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337932/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B). Epandrium broad at base, gradually narrowing toward apex, with a nearly trapezoidal emargination distally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC6FFE0149DFD5D090F5899" box="[1190,1301,680,706]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1812,1838]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 12. Genitalia of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A–B. Male genital bulb in ventral and dorsal views. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral and lateral views. E. Left paramere in lateral view. F. Female medigynium in ventral view. G. Female subgenital plate in ventral view. Abbreviations: ax = axis; ce = cercus; dp = dorsal process; dv = dorsal valve; ep = epandrium; gcx = gonocoxite; gs = gonostylus; hv = hypovalve; lp = lateral process; mp = main plate; pa = posterior arm; pm = paramere; vbp = ventral basal plate; vv = ventral valve. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–G = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337932/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 12B</figureCitation>
|
||
). A pair of parallel hypovalves slender and dramatically elongate, extending beyond the apex of gonocoxite, with long bristles along inner margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC6FFE012AAFD1B0F1B5953" box="[657,769,750,776]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1812,1838]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 12. Genitalia of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A–B. Male genital bulb in ventral and dorsal views. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral and lateral views. E. Left paramere in lateral view. F. Female medigynium in ventral view. G. Female subgenital plate in ventral view. Abbreviations: ax = axis; ce = cercus; dp = dorsal process; dv = dorsal valve; ep = epandrium; gcx = gonocoxite; gs = gonostylus; hv = hypovalve; lp = lateral process; mp = main plate; pa = posterior arm; pm = paramere; vbp = ventral basal plate; vv = ventral valve. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–G = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337932/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonocoxite bearing a bundle of long setae on inner portion of ventral apex, and two prominently subtriangular subapical teeth on ventro-distal apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC6FFE010FDFCC00D2F5914" box="[198,309,821,847]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1812,1838]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 12. Genitalia of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A–B. Male genital bulb in ventral and dorsal views. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral and lateral views. E. Left paramere in lateral view. F. Female medigynium in ventral view. G. Female subgenital plate in ventral view. Abbreviations: ax = axis; ce = cercus; dp = dorsal process; dv = dorsal valve; ep = epandrium; gcx = gonocoxite; gs = gonostylus; hv = hypovalve; lp = lateral process; mp = main plate; pa = posterior arm; pm = paramere; vbp = ventral basal plate; vv = ventral valve. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–G = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337932/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonostylus much shorter than gonocoxite, medially curved, with a large basal process and an indistinct median tooth on inner margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC6FFE012E1FCAD0F565929" box="[730,844,856,882]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1812,1838]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 12. Genitalia of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A–B. Male genital bulb in ventral and dorsal views. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral and lateral views. E. Left paramere in lateral view. F. Female medigynium in ventral view. G. Female subgenital plate in ventral view. Abbreviations: ax = axis; ce = cercus; dp = dorsal process; dv = dorsal valve; ep = epandrium; gcx = gonocoxite; gs = gonostylus; hv = hypovalve; lp = lateral process; mp = main plate; pa = posterior arm; pm = paramere; vbp = ventral basal plate; vv = ventral valve. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–G = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337932/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Parameres columnar, slightly curved dorsal, extending to base of gonostylus, and bearing a column of long golden spines along dorsal side and a brown stout spine apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC6FFE01212FC6B0EA459E2" box="[553,702,926,953]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1812,1838]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 12. Genitalia of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A–B. Male genital bulb in ventral and dorsal views. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral and lateral views. E. Left paramere in lateral view. F. Female medigynium in ventral view. G. Female subgenital plate in ventral view. Abbreviations: ax = axis; ce = cercus; dp = dorsal process; dv = dorsal valve; ep = epandrium; gcx = gonocoxite; gs = gonostylus; hv = hypovalve; lp = lateral process; mp = main plate; pa = posterior arm; pm = paramere; vbp = ventral basal plate; vv = ventral valve. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–G = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337932/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 12A, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal valves of aedeagus short, curved ventrally, with distal part pediform (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC6FFE0118EFC340E125987" box="[437,520,961,988]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1812,1838]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 12. Genitalia of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A–B. Male genital bulb in ventral and dorsal views. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral and lateral views. E. Left paramere in lateral view. F. Female medigynium in ventral view. G. Female subgenital plate in ventral view. Abbreviations: ax = axis; ce = cercus; dp = dorsal process; dv = dorsal valve; ep = epandrium; gcx = gonocoxite; gs = gonostylus; hv = hypovalve; lp = lateral process; mp = main plate; pa = posterior arm; pm = paramere; vbp = ventral basal plate; vv = ventral valve. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–G = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337932/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
C–D); ventral valves membranous; lateral process auriform and prominent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC6FFE010FDFC100D0059A4" box="[198,282,997,1023]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1812,1838]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 12. Genitalia of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A–B. Male genital bulb in ventral and dorsal views. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral and lateral views. E. Left paramere in lateral view. F. Female medigynium in ventral view. G. Female subgenital plate in ventral view. Abbreviations: ax = axis; ce = cercus; dp = dorsal process; dv = dorsal valve; ep = epandrium; gcx = gonocoxite; gs = gonostylus; hv = hypovalve; lp = lateral process; mp = main plate; pa = posterior arm; pm = paramere; vbp = ventral basal plate; vv = ventral valve. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–G = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337932/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
C–D).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC6FFE010D1FBD30D5F5E1B" blockId="18.[189,1399,1062,1194]" box="[234,325,1062,1088]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC6FFE010D1FBD30D5F5E1B" bold="true" box="[234,325,1062,1088]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC6FFE01086FBBF0EDB5EF1" blockId="18.[189,1399,1062,1194]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
HEAD, THORAX AND ABDOMEN. Similar to males in coloration and patterns. Forewing length 13.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B4AFFC6FFE01532FBBC09695E3F" box="[1289,1395,1097,1124]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="13.4">13.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B4AFFC6FFE01130FB980D855EDC" box="[267,415,1133,1159]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="3.1">3.1–3.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, markings and venations similar to male; hindwing length
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B4AFFC6FFE01448FB98093E5EDC" box="[1139,1316,1133,1159]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.295" metricValueMax="1.31" metricValueMin="1.28" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="12.95" valueMax="13.1" valueMin="12.8">12.8–13.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width 3.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B4AFFC6FFE010CAFB650D575EF1" box="[241,333,1168,1194]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, similar to forewing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC6FFE01271FB650EAE5EF1" box="[586,692,1168,1194]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,1085,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[264,1323,1085,1845]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 11. Adults of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A. Male habitus in dorsal view. B. Female habitus in dorsal view. C. Male head with antennae removed in frontal view. D. Dorsum of male. E. Male abdomen in lateral view. Abbreviations: ah = anal horn; ms = mesonotum; mt = metanotum; no = notal organ; pno = postnotal organ; pr = pronotum. Scale bars: A–B = 5 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337930/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC6FFE01086FB240F3B5FE5" blockId="18.[189,1399,1233,1470]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
GENITALIA. Subgenital plate long elliptical and not pointed, ended with a small V-shaped incision, bearing long setae on distal portion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC6FFE0124CFB010EFC5F55" box="[631,742,1268,1294]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1812,1838]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 12. Genitalia of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A–B. Male genital bulb in ventral and dorsal views. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral and lateral views. E. Left paramere in lateral view. F. Female medigynium in ventral view. G. Female subgenital plate in ventral view. Abbreviations: ax = axis; ce = cercus; dp = dorsal process; dv = dorsal valve; ep = epandrium; gcx = gonocoxite; gs = gonostylus; hv = hypovalve; lp = lateral process; mp = main plate; pa = posterior arm; pm = paramere; vbp = ventral basal plate; vv = ventral valve. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–G = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337932/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 12G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Medigynium weakly sclerotized; main plate broad in basal half, gradually narrowing distally, slightly infolded dorsad. Paired posterior arms tapering apically, forming a deep U-shaped emargination (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC6FFE012A9FACE0EE35F0E" box="[658,761,1339,1365]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1812,1838]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 12. Genitalia of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A–B. Male genital bulb in ventral and dorsal views. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral and lateral views. E. Left paramere in lateral view. F. Female medigynium in ventral view. G. Female subgenital plate in ventral view. Abbreviations: ax = axis; ce = cercus; dp = dorsal process; dv = dorsal valve; ep = epandrium; gcx = gonocoxite; gs = gonostylus; hv = hypovalve; lp = lateral process; mp = main plate; pa = posterior arm; pm = paramere; vbp = ventral basal plate; vv = ventral valve. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–G = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337932/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 12F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral basal plates translucent, fused into membrane enfolding the main plate, covering approximately two-thirds of main plate in both ventral and dorsal side. Paired dorsal basal plates large, semicircular and poorly sclerotized. Axis elongate and bifurcate, slightly extending beyond the main plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A2AFFC6FFE01290FA510F0E5FE5" box="[683,788,1444,1470]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1812,1838]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[264,1323,838,1769]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 12. Genitalia of Cerapanorpa yanggashana sp. nov. A–B. Male genital bulb in ventral and dorsal views. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral and lateral views. E. Left paramere in lateral view. F. Female medigynium in ventral view. G. Female subgenital plate in ventral view. Abbreviations: ax = axis; ce = cercus; dp = dorsal process; dv = dorsal valve; ep = epandrium; gcx = gonocoxite; gs = gonostylus; hv = hypovalve; lp = lateral process; mp = main plate; pa = posterior arm; pm = paramere; vbp = ventral basal plate; vv = ventral valve. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–G = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3337932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337932/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 12F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3076524FFC6FFE01086FA130DCE5C75" box="[189,468,1510,1582]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC6FFE01086FA130D4C5C5B" blockId="18.[189,342,1510,1536]" box="[189,342,1510,1536]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<heading id="D0EA81C3FFC6FFE01086FA130D4C5C5B" bold="true" box="[189,342,1510,1536]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC6FFE01086FA130D4C5C5B" bold="true" box="[189,342,1510,1536]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC6FFE01086F9E10DCE5C75" blockId="18.[189,468,1556,1582]" box="[189,468,1556,1582]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D9F84DFFC6FFE01086F9E10D605C75" box="[189,378,1556,1582]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Gansu Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A763FFFC6FFE011BDF9E10DCA5C75" box="[390,464,1556,1582]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3076524FFC6FFE01086F9A80F285D98" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC6FFE01086F9A80D355C2C" blockId="18.[189,303,1629,1655]" box="[189,303,1629,1655]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<heading id="D0EA81C3FFC6FFE01086F9A80D355C2C" bold="true" box="[189,303,1629,1655]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC6FFE01086F9A80D355C2C" bold="true" box="[189,303,1629,1655]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC6FFE01086F979096D5CB7" blockId="18.[189,1399,1676,1773]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D2CFFC6FFE01086F9790E1B5CFD" authority="Gao & Hua, 2019" authorityName="Gao & Hua" authorityYear="2019" box="[189,513,1676,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Cerapanorpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanggashana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC6FFE01086F9790E1B5CFD" box="[189,513,1676,1702]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cerapanorpa yanggashana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57C6FFC6FFE01237F9790E705CFD" box="[524,618,1676,1702]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D2CFFC6FFE012CFF97908DD5CFD" authority="Gao, Ma & Hua, 2016" authorityName="Gao, Ma & Hua" authorityYear="2016" box="[756,1223,1676,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Cerapanorpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liupanshana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC6FFE012CFF9790FB05CFD" box="[756,938,1676,1702]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C. liupanshana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B5EFFC6FFE0138FF97908DD5CFD" author="Gao C. & Ma N. & Hua B. - Z." box="[948,1223,1676,1702]" firstAuthor="Gao" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="93 - 104" part="4158" refId="ref9736" refString="Gao C., Ma N. & Hua B. - Z. 2016. Cerapanorpa, a new genus of Panorpidae (Insecta: Mecoptera) with descriptions of three new species. Zootaxa 4158: 93 - 104. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4158.1.5" title="Cerapanorpa, a new genus of Panorpidae (Insecta: Mecoptera) with descriptions of three new species" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Gao, Ma & Hua,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B4AFFC6FFE014B7F97908DD5CFD" box="[1164,1223,1676,1702]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.12064" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="in" value="2016.0">2016</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in appearance from the Liupan Mountains,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D9F84DFFC6FFE01223F95A0E605C92" box="[536,634,1711,1737]" country="China" name="Ningxia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ningxia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, but is readily recognized from the latter by the distinct slender and elongate hypovalves, the specific shape of parameres and the foot-shaped dorsal valves of aedeagus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236AFFFC6FFE01086F8E90F285D98" blockId="18.[189,1399,1819,1987]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D2CFFC6FFE01086F8E90DE75D6E" authority="Gao & Hua, 2019" authorityName="Gao & Hua" authorityYear="2019" box="[189,509,1819,1846]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Cerapanorpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanggashana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC6FFE01086F8E90DE75D6E" box="[189,509,1819,1846]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cerapanorpa yanggashana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57C6FFC6FFE01238F8E90E465D6D" box="[515,604,1820,1846]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has a similar geographical distribution in southern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D9F84DFFC6FFE01492F8EE08EE5D6E" box="[1193,1268,1819,1845]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Gansu</collectingRegion>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D2CFFC6FFE0152DF8E90D765D03" authority="(Cheng, 1949)" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="1949" baseAuthorityName="Cheng" baseAuthorityYear="1949" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Cerapanorpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC6FFE0152DF8E909305D6D" box="[1302,1322,1820,1846]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC6FFE0150CF8EE096D5D6E" box="[1335,1399,1819,1845]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">bonis</emphasis>
|
||
(Cheng, 1949)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which was described based only on a single female specimen. The male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D2CFFC6FFE01529F8CA096D5D03" baseAuthorityName="Cheng" baseAuthorityYear="1949" box="[1298,1399,1854,1881]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Cerapanorpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC6FFE01529F8CA093C5D02" box="[1298,1318,1855,1881]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC6FFE0150CF8CB096D5D03" box="[1335,1399,1854,1880]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">bonis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
remains unknown to date.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D2CFFC6FFE01239F8970EDE5D27" authorityName="Gao & Hua" authorityYear="2019" box="[514,708,1890,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Cerapanorpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanggashana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC6FFE01239F8970E0C5D27" box="[514,534,1890,1916]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EABDFFC6FFE01213F8970EDE5D27" box="[552,708,1890,1916]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">yanggashana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the latter by subgenital plate long elliptical and not pointed at apex; main plate of medigynium broad at basal half, and slightly infolded dorsad (cf. subgenital plate is pointed; main plate is slender).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |