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<document id="76C74779E3BC2FF998D51D975B4BF115" ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.881.2175" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8178280" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.tables_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1690201937279" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Moonlight, Peter. W., Jara-Muñoz, Orlando A., Purvis, David A., Delves, Jay, Allen, Josh P. &amp; Reynel, Carlos" docDate="2023" docId="03B26B4BFF46FF1CFDEBFCD2AFFAEFCB" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-881_1-334.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 881" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.881.2175" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Begonia chemillenensis Moonlight" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="230" masterDocId="FF8B1333FFA5FFF9FFD9FFBFAD27EA79" masterDocTitle="The genus Begonia (Begoniaceae) in Peru" masterLastPageNumber="334" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="228" updateTime="1707123162844" updateUser="tatiana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="53441DAA3A2F6A22D1E1C4CFF54106C4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F66B277DBB50E805A620142849E7209E">
<mods:title id="2C07D8519B1BE5FDEEEAA849E03A08FE">The genus Begonia (Begoniaceae) in Peru</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A859AA5E6019E2E394983B47FD083E49">Moonlight, Peter. W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3A033D0EAD56F1F4F46638A99352EA25">Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh, EH 3 5 LR, Scotland, UK. &amp; Botany Department, School of Natural Sciences, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="30D8E56D72BCCD74800B4B8ED87AA416">Jara-Muñoz, Orlando A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1CCEAD04EC8BF3E4549160F434563CF0">Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá D. C., Colombia.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BC24C42E6F8281BBC98BE8F72A8BC510" type="email">oajaram@unal.edu.co</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="671AB351AE3BE57691DFE723BB1E5FF3">Purvis, David A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="185A653A9044D9C63D9E401CD4FB8F34">Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh, EH 3 5 LR, Scotland, UK.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8E20ED3FF7FF748801634D1C63E576B3" type="email">dpurvis@rbge.org.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="3EACA1D5D99D03C0DB1295893631AA15">Delves, Jay</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3A69695C316A7CF4626C8B9B7D585E21">Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh, EH 3 5 LR, Scotland, UK.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="91681F38164525BD7960BCED847D0B0C" type="email">j.delves@westernsydney.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="7F75863BD93DE9D1304F5E9F0E58054F">Allen, Josh P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="633C4C4A23872182919885A8252E99C8">Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh, EH 3 5 LR, Scotland, UK.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BE625755173D4A212392EE8042681A80" type="email">myrmeciaman@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="40F822CAD80856B958B05D7ED04665E7">Reynel, Carlos</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0474C747D9107787FC412EAC5F126037">Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad Nacional Agraria-La Molina, Lima 12, Peru.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="38B60AA37278F4719DDBA2F23F73C42D">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="73A486053E028F4E26B2A4CA9A0D66CB">
<mods:date id="44C0BACB83BAEFF9C96BDD738CEC1BA5">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6CE67C52DE178D9AF6D97F984B25F5F2">2023-07-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CEBE3AEE8E5CECABE08D4E88F9CCD9BF">881</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="6D7530C9D171764208C4A9A9992EE870" type="Zenodo-Dep">8178280</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B26B4BFF46FF1CFDEBFCD2AFFAEFCB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B26B4BFF46FF1CFDEBFCD2AFFAEFCB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B26B4BFF46FF1CFDEBFCD2AFFAEFCB" lastPageId="229" lastPageNumber="230" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF46FF1AFDEBFCD2A926E9FE" box="[562,1025,877,904]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF46FF1AFDEBFCD2A926E9FE" blockId="227.[562,1025,877,939]" box="[562,1025,877,904]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
57.
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF46FF1AFD87FCD2A926E9FE" ID-CoL="7SF4V" ID-ENA="2184939" authority="Moonlight" authorityName="Moonlight" box="[606,1025,877,904]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chemillenensis">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF46FF1AFD87FCD2AE59E9F1" bold="true" box="[606,894,877,904]" italics="true" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Begonia chemillenensis</emphasis>
Moonlight
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF46FF1AFD17FC2EAE41E9D2" box="[718,870,913,939]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF46FF1AFD17FC2EAE41E9D2" blockId="227.[562,1025,877,939]" box="[718,870,913,939]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
<figureCitation id="1320C6D8FF46FF1AFD17FC2EAE1BE9D2" box="[718,828,913,939]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="224.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[194,1392,1193,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-357@224.[189,1398,1183,1818]" captionTargetPageId="224" captionText="Fig. 71. Distribution of the maynensis group of Begonia sect. Knesebeckia (Klotzsch) A.DC. in Peru and surrounding countries. A. B. albomaculata C.DC. (red), B. chemillenensis Moonlight (blue) and B. scorpiocaulisMoonlight &amp; Tebbitt (green). B. B. maynensis A.DC. (red). Black lines indicate country borders, grey lines indicate major administrative divisions, blue lines indicate rivers, and shading indicates elevation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178452/files/figure.png" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Figs 71A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1320C6D8FF46FF1AFC90FC2EAE41E9D2" box="[841,870,913,939]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="228.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[307,1283,275,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-14@228.[295,1293,265,1815]" captionTargetPageId="228" captionText="Fig. 73. Begonia chemillenensis Moonlight. A. Habit. B. Branch of infructescence. C. Branch of inflorescence. D. Bract. E. Staminate flower, front view view. F. Stamens, front and side view. G. Pistillate flower, side view. H. Style and stigma, front and back view. Illustration by Claire Banks from I. Huamantupa et al. 11435 (A), P.W. Moonlight &amp; A. Daza 287 (B, F, H), and 317 (C, D, E, G). Reproduced from Moonlight et al. (2017b), with the permission of Edinburgh Journal of Botany." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178458/files/figure.png" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">73</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF46FF1AFF64FC6CAEC1E994" blockId="227.[189,1400,979,1113]" box="[189,998,979,1006]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF46FF1AFF64FC6CAF39E994" box="[189,542,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Edinburgh Journal of Botany</emphasis>
74 (2): 185 (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF46FF1AFD67FC6CAEFDE994" author="Moonlight" box="[702,986,979,1005]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Moonlight" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" pagination="179 - 198" refId="ref229967" refString="Moonlight P. W., Hughes M. &amp; Tebbitt M. C. 2017 b. Taxonomy of Begonia albomaculata and description of two new species endemic to Peru. Edinburgh Journal of Botany 74 (2): 179 - 198. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0960428617000075" type="journal article" year="2017" yearSuffix="b">
Moonlight
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF46FF1AFC9EFC6BAEA3E994" box="[839,900,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">et al.</emphasis>
2017b
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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–
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF46FF1AFBD0FC6CA962E994" bold="true" box="[1033,1093,979,1005]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Type</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B73D000FF46FF1AFB8FFC6CA935EE4C" collectingDate="2010-06-15" collectionCode="HOXA" collectorName="R. Vasquez &amp; M. Huaman &amp; R. Rivera" country="Peru" county="Prov. Oxapampa" elevation="430" latitude="-10.366667" location="Loma Linda" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-75.066666" municipality="Dist. Palcazu" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco Region" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F30C9ACDFF46FF1AFB8FFC6CA986E994" box="[1110,1185,979,1005]" name="Peru" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">PERU</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF46FF1AFB1DFC6CACE4EE69" bold="true" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
<collectingRegion id="49DF14BFFF46FF1AFB1DFC6CA854E994" box="[1220,1395,979,1005]" country="Peru" name="Pasco" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Pasco Region</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62C5A2D1FF46FF1AFF35FC48ACE4EE69" box="[236,451,1014,1041]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Prov. Oxapampa</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
•
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC04027FF46FF1AFE02FC48AF5DEE68" box="[475,634,1015,1041]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Dist. Palcazú</collectingMunicipality>
,
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,
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,
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;
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<quantity id="4CE377B8FF46FF1AFB5FFC48A9F5EE68" box="[1158,1234,1015,1041]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" unit="m" value="430.0">430 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
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;
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<collectingDate id="EFE10575FF46FF1AFAF8FC49AC0EEE4C" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" value="2010-06-15">15 Jun. 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
;
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<collectorName id="26EEBF8BFF46FF1AFEEAFBA4AC9EEE4C" box="[307,441,1051,1077]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">R. Vásquez</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26EEBF8BFF46FF1AFE1DFBA4AF77EE4D" box="[452,592,1051,1076]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">M. Huaman</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26EEBF8BFF46FF1AFDAAFBA4AFC5EE4D" box="[627,738,1051,1076]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">R. Rivera</collectorName>
36606
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;
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:
<collectionCode id="ED0A4298FF46FF1AFC6FFBA4A928EE4C" box="[950,1039,1051,1077]" country="Peru" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yriw-6hkr" name="Estación biológica del Jardin Botanico de Missouri" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" type="Herbarium">HOXA</collectionCode>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B73D000FF46FF1AFBC0FBA5ACD3EE21" collectingDate="2010-06-15" collectionCode="E, MO, USM" collectorName="R. Vasquez &amp; M. Huaman &amp; R. Rivera" country="Peru" county="Prov. Oxapampa" elevation="430" latitude="-10.366667" location="Loma Linda" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-75.066666" municipality="Dist. Palcazu" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" specimenCode="E00912779, MO-2080522" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco Region" typeStatus="isotypes">
<typeStatus id="54A064FFFF46FF1AFBC0FBA5A959EE4D" box="[1049,1150,1050,1076]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">isotypes</typeStatus>
:
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[
<specimenCode id="DBBD7226FF46FF1AFB70FBA4A817EE4C" box="[1193,1328,1051,1077]" collectionCode="E" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" type="Herbarium">E00912779</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="ED0A4298FF46FF1AFA9EFBA4A851EE4C" box="[1351,1398,1051,1077]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBBD7226FF46FF1AFF2DFB81ACB4EE20" box="[244,403,1086,1113]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">MO-2080522</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="ED0A4298FF46FF1AFE75FB81ACC8EE21" box="[428,495,1086,1112]" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/11pi-mg53" name="Universiti Sains Malaysia" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">USM</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF46FF1AFF64FB3FAED2EEB3" box="[189,1013,1152,1226]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF46FF1AFF64FB3FAC62EEE3" blockId="227.[189,325,1152,1178]" box="[189,325,1152,1178]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
<heading id="D0EC6D31FF46FF1AFF64FB3FAC62EEE3" bold="true" box="[189,325,1152,1178]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF46FF1AFF64FB3FAC62EEE3" bold="true" box="[189,325,1152,1178]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF46FF1AFF64FB10AED2EEB3" blockId="227.[189,1013,1199,1226]" box="[189,1013,1199,1226]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Named for the Chemillén cordillera at the centre of the species’ range.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF46FF1AFF64FB4EA9AFEC04" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF46FF1AFF64FB4EAF09EF72" blockId="227.[189,558,1265,1291]" box="[189,558,1265,1291]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
<heading id="D0EC6D31FF46FF1AFF64FB4EAF09EF72" bold="true" box="[189,558,1265,1291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF46FF1AFF64FB4EAF09EF72" bold="true" box="[189,558,1265,1291]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Selected specimens examined</emphasis>
</heading>
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:
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•
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ca
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283
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:
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•
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<collectorName id="26EEBF8BFF46FF1AFA9AFA32AC1FEFB3" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">P.W. Moonlight</collectorName>
&amp;
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;
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•
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<collectingDate id="EFE10575FF46FF1AFD4FFA6BAE14EF94" box="[662,819,1491,1518]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" value="2016-02-20">20 Feb. 2016</collectingDate>
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&amp;
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•
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&amp;
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•
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,
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<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF46FF1CFF64F91BA965E90E" lastPageId="229" lastPageNumber="230" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF46FF1AFF64F91BAC68ECC7" blockId="227.[189,335,1700,1726]" box="[189,335,1700,1726]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
<heading id="D0EC6D31FF46FF1AFF64F91BAC68ECC7" bold="true" box="[189,335,1700,1726]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF46FF1AFF64F91BAC68ECC7" bold="true" box="[189,335,1700,1726]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF46FF1CFF64F96BA965E90E" blockId="227.[189,1400,1748,2025]" lastBlockId="229.[188,1399,265,887]" lastPageId="229" lastPageNumber="230" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
Caulescent herb, to
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF46FF1AFE72F96BACD1EC97" box="[427,502,1748,1774]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" unit="cm" value="40.0">40 cm</quantity>
high.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF46FF1AFD9CF96BAF59EC97" box="[581,638,1748,1774]" italics="true" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Stem</emphasis>
erect, unbranched or rarely branching near the base; internodes to
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF46FF1AFF39F948AC16ED6B" box="[224,305,1783,1810]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
long, to
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF46FF1AFE7BF948ACCDED6B" box="[418,490,1783,1810]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
thick, flexuous, pale green, glabrous.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF46FF1AFC63F947A93FED6B" box="[954,1048,1784,1810]" italics="true" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Stipules</emphasis>
persistent, lanceolate, 10–20 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF46FF1AFF00F8A3AC65ED4F" box="[217,322,1820,1846]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
, apex acuminate, opaque, pale green to brown, glabrous, margin entire, aciliate.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF46FF1AFAFDF8A3A851ED4C" box="[1316,1398,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Leaves</emphasis>
&gt; 5, alternate, basifixed; petiole
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF46FF1AFD91F880AF96ED23" box="[584,689,1855,1882]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" unit="cm" value="6.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="3.0">3–10 cm</quantity>
long, pale green, glabrous; blade asymmetrical, elliptic to oblanceolate, to 25 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF46FF1AFE11F8DCAF30ED04" box="[456,535,1891,1917]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
, succulent, apex acuminate, base broadly rounded on the broad side of the blade, cuneate to rounded or cordate on the narrow side of the blade, margin irregularly dentate, ciliate, upper surface green, glabrous, lower surface pale green, glabrous, veins palmate-pinnate, 6–8 veined from the base, with 3–5 secondary veins on the larger side, 2–4 secondary veins on the smaller side.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF40FF1CFF25FEB6AC83EB5A" box="[252,420,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">Inflorescences</emphasis>
1–3, bisexual, axillary, erect, cymose, with 5 branches, bearing up to 16 staminate flowers and 8 pistillate flowers, protandrous; peduncle to
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF40FF1CFC85FE91AE84EB30" box="[860,931,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" unit="cm" value="12.0">12 cm</quantity>
long, pale green to red, glabrous, bracts late deciduous, lanceolate, 5–8 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF40FF1CFD9CFEEBAF8DEB17" box="[581,682,340,366]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
, translucent, white, pink, or pale green, glabrous, apex acute, margin entire, aciliate.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF40FF1CFE16FEC6AF85EBEA" box="[463,674,377,403]" italics="true" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">Staminate flowers</emphasis>
: pedicels to
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF40FF1CFCE3FEC6AEAAEBEA" box="[826,909,377,403]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous; tepals 4, spreading, outer 2 lanceolate to narrowly ovate, 7–12 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF40FF1CFD5CFE21AFCEEBC1" box="[645,745,414,440]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.0">2–6 mm</quantity>
, apex acute to obtuse, white, occasionally tinged yellow or orange, glabrous, margin entire, aciliate, inner 2 lanceolate to narrowly ovate, 5–11 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF40FF1CFB17FE7CA814EBA7" box="[1230,1331,451,478]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
, apex acute, white, occasionally tinged yellow or orange, glabrous, margin entire, aciliate; stamens ca 20, spreading, yellow, filaments
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF40FF1CFDCBFDB1AF52E851" box="[530,629,526,552]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
long, attached along the length of a
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF40FF1CFBF7FDB1A953E851" box="[1070,1140,526,552]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long column, anthers broadly obovoid, 0.25–0.5 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF40FF1CFDC2FD8DAF9DE834" box="[539,698,562,589]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="0.375" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.25">0.25–0.5 mm</quantity>
long, dehiscing via lateral slits, connectives not extended, symmetrically basifixed.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF40FF1CFE2BFDE7AFE6E80B" box="[498,705,600,626]" italics="true" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">Pistillate flowers</emphasis>
: pedicels to
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF40FF1CFCB2FDE7AEE3E80B" box="[875,964,600,627]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
long; bracteoles lacking; tepals 5, subequal, deciduous in fruit, spreading, lanceolate to ovate, 7–8 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF40FF1CFC1DFDC2A90FE8E1" box="[964,1064,637,664]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
, apex acute to obtuse, white, sometimes tinged yellow, orange or pink, glabrous, margin entire, aciliate; ovary body ellipsoid, 10–15 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF40FF1CFF0EFD78AC1AE89B" box="[215,317,711,738]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
, white, glabrous, unequally 3-winged, wings triangular, the largest 15–17 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF40FF1CFB09FD78A862E89B" box="[1232,1349,711,738]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="5.0">5–12 mm</quantity>
, the smallest two 12–15 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF40FF1CFE1DFD53AF00E97E" box="[452,551,748,775]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">1–5 mm</quantity>
; 3-locular, placentae branches divided, bearing ovules on both surfaces; styles 3, yellow, free,
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF40FF1CFE17FCADAF14E955" box="[462,563,786,812]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
long, once-divided, stigmatic papillae in a spirally twisted.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF40FF1CFACDFCACAC34E928" italics="true" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">Fruiting pedicel</emphasis>
to
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF40FF1CFEEFFC88ACAFE92B" box="[310,392,823,850]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF40FF1CFE16FC87AF6CE928" box="[463,587,823,849]" italics="true" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">Fruit body</emphasis>
ellipsoid, to 20 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF40FF1CFCC7FC88AE43E92B" box="[798,868,823,850]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
, drying brown, wings same shape as in ovary, the largest expanding to 25 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF40FF1CFDC1FCE3AF49E90E" box="[536,622,860,887]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
, the smallest expanding to 20 ×
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF40FF1CFC31FCE3A919E90E" box="[1000,1086,860,887]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF648AD5FF41FF1DFF64F8FEA813ED90" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178458" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8178458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178458/files/figure.png" pageId="228" pageNumber="229" startId="228.[189,232,1857,1883]" targetBox="[307,1283,275,1815]" targetPageId="228">
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF41FF1DFF64F8FEA813ED90" blockId="228.[189,1399,1857,2025]" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF41FF1DFF64F8FEAC07ED22" bold="true" box="[189,288,1857,1883]" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">Fig. 73.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF41FF1DFEF4F8FDAEC3ED22" authority="Moonlight. A. Habit. B. Branch" box="[301,996,1857,1884]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="228" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chemillenensis">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF41FF1DFEF4F8FDAF6CED22" box="[301,587,1857,1883]" italics="true" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">Begonia chemillenensis</emphasis>
Moonlight.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF41FF1DFD31F8FEAFDAED22" bold="true" box="[744,765,1857,1883]" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">A</emphasis>
. Habit.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF41FF1DFCBEF8FDAE5CED25" bold="true" box="[871,891,1858,1884]" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">B</emphasis>
. Branch
</taxonomicName>
of infructescence.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF41FF1DFB0AF8FEA9CFED22" bold="true" box="[1235,1256,1857,1883]" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">C</emphasis>
. Branch of inflorescence.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF41FF1DFEB7F8DAACA4ED06" bold="true" box="[366,387,1893,1919]" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">D</emphasis>
. Bract.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF41FF1DFE37F8DAAF25ED06" bold="true" box="[494,514,1893,1919]" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">E</emphasis>
. Staminate flower, front view view.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF41FF1DFC01F8DAAECDED06" bold="true" box="[984,1002,1893,1919]" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">F</emphasis>
. Stamens, front and side view.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF41FF1DFF64F837ADF3EDDB" bold="true" box="[189,212,1928,1954]" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">G</emphasis>
. Pistillate flower, side view.
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF41FF1DFDF6F837AF61EDDB" bold="true" box="[559,582,1928,1954]" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">H</emphasis>
. Style and stigma, front and back view. Illustration by Claire Banks from
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF41FF1DFF27F813ACD1EDBC" box="[254,502,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">I. Huamantupa et al.</emphasis>
11435 (A),
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF41FF1DFD5EF813AEDFEDBC" box="[647,1016,1963,1990]" italics="true" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">P.W. Moonlight &amp; A. Daza 287</emphasis>
(B, F, H), and
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF41FF1DFB73F814A9F1EDBC" box="[1194,1238,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">317</emphasis>
(C, D, E, G). Reproduced from
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF41FF1DFE4AF871AF90ED91" author="Moonlight" box="[403,695,1998,2024]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Moonlight" pageId="228" pageNumber="229" pagination="179 - 198" refId="ref229967" refString="Moonlight P. W., Hughes M. &amp; Tebbitt M. C. 2017 b. Taxonomy of Begonia albomaculata and description of two new species endemic to Peru. Edinburgh Journal of Botany 74 (2): 179 - 198. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0960428617000075" type="journal article" year="2017" yearSuffix="b">
Moonlight
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF41FF1DFDCFF870AF77ED91" box="[534,592,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">et al.</emphasis>
(2017b)
</bibRefCitation>
, with the permission of
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF41FF1DFC0BF871A80AED91" box="[978,1325,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">Edinburgh Journal of Botany</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF40FF1CFF64FC1FAEB6E993" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF40FF1CFF64FC1FAF4AE9C3" blockId="229.[189,621,927,954]" box="[189,621,927,954]" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">
<heading id="D0EC6D31FF40FF1CFF64FC1FAF4AE9C3" bold="true" box="[189,621,927,954]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF40FF1CFF64FC1FAF4AE9C3" bold="true" box="[189,621,927,954]" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">Proposed conservation assessment</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF40FF1CFF64FC6FAEB6E993" blockId="229.[189,913,976,1003]" box="[189,913,976,1003]" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">
Assessed as Least Concern (LC) by
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA7ACFF40FF1CFDBFFC6FAEAAE993" author="Moonlight" box="[614,909,976,1002]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Moonlight" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" pagination="179 - 198" refId="ref229967" refString="Moonlight P. W., Hughes M. &amp; Tebbitt M. C. 2017 b. Taxonomy of Begonia albomaculata and description of two new species endemic to Peru. Edinburgh Journal of Botany 74 (2): 179 - 198. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0960428617000075" type="journal article" year="2017" yearSuffix="b">
Moonlight
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF40FF1CFD30FC6EAE02E993" box="[745,805,976,1002]" italics="true" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">et al.</emphasis>
(2017b)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF40FF1CFF64FBACAE65EEB7" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF40FF1CFF64FBACAC97EE57" blockId="229.[189,432,1043,1070]" box="[189,432,1043,1070]" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">
<heading id="D0EC6D31FF40FF1CFF64FBACAC97EE57" bold="true" box="[189,432,1043,1070]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF40FF1CFF64FBACAC97EE57" bold="true" box="[189,432,1043,1070]" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">Identification notes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF40FF1CFF64FBFAAE65EEB7" blockId="229.[188,1399,1092,1230]" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF40FF1CFF64FBFAACF2EE27" box="[189,469,1092,1118]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chemillenensis">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF40FF1CFF64FBFAACF2EE27" box="[189,469,1092,1118]" italics="true" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">Begonia chemillenensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF40FF1CFD7FFBFAAE4EEE27" box="[678,873,1092,1118]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albomaculata">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF40FF1CFD7FFBFAAE4EEE27" box="[678,873,1092,1118]" italics="true" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">B. albomaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see Identification notes for
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF40FF1CFB6DFBFAA850EE27" box="[1204,1399,1092,1118]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albomaculata">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF40FF1CFB6DFBFAA850EE27" box="[1204,1399,1092,1118]" italics="true" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">B. albomaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
above) but may also be confused with
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF40FF1CFDA4FBD5AE3EEEFA" box="[637,793,1130,1155]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maynensis">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF40FF1CFDA4FBD5AE3EEEFA" box="[637,793,1130,1155]" italics="true" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">B. maynensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. While
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF40FF1CFCACFBD5A962EEFA" box="[885,1093,1129,1155]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chemillenensis">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF40FF1CFCACFBD5A962EEFA" box="[885,1093,1129,1155]" italics="true" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">B. chemillenensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
usually has a cuneate leaf base on the narrow side of the leaf blade, it never has a cuneate base on both sides of the blade and is always broadly rounded on the broad side of the blade.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30189D6FF40FF1CFF64FB48AFFAEFCB" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF40FF1CFF64FB48ACD2EF68" blockId="229.[189,501,1271,1297]" box="[189,501,1271,1297]" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">
<heading id="D0EC6D31FF40FF1CFF64FB48ACD2EF68" bold="true" box="[189,501,1271,1297]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF40FF1CFF64FB48ACD2EF68" bold="true" box="[189,501,1271,1297]" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4DA5DFF40FF1CFF64FA97AFFAEFCB" blockId="229.[189,1399,1320,1458]" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">
Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F30C9ACDFF40FF1CFE96FA97ACA2EF3B" box="[335,389,1320,1346]" name="Peru" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">Peru</collectingCountry>
and known from
<collectingRegion id="49DF14BFFF40FF1CFD84FA97AFE0EF3B" box="[605,711,1320,1346]" country="Peru" name="Huanuco" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">Huánuco</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49DF14BFFF40FF1CFCDAFA97AE60EF3B" box="[771,839,1320,1346]" country="Peru" name="Pasco" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">Pasco</collectingRegion>
Regions (
<figureCitation id="1320C6D8FF40FF1CFC1AFA97A914EF3B" box="[963,1075,1320,1346]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="224.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[194,1392,1193,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-357@224.[189,1398,1183,1818]" captionTargetPageId="224" captionText="Fig. 71. Distribution of the maynensis group of Begonia sect. Knesebeckia (Klotzsch) A.DC. in Peru and surrounding countries. A. B. albomaculata C.DC. (red), B. chemillenensis Moonlight (blue) and B. scorpiocaulisMoonlight &amp; Tebbitt (green). B. B. maynensis A.DC. (red). Black lines indicate country borders, grey lines indicate major administrative divisions, blue lines indicate rivers, and shading indicates elevation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178452/files/figure.png" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">Fig. 71A</figureCitation>
). Found in Amazonian and lower montane forest at an elevation of
<quantity id="4CE377B8FF40FF1CFD56FAF2AE05EF11" box="[655,802,1357,1384]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.625" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="3.25" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" unit="m" value="862.5" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="325.0">325–1400 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
<taxonomicName id="4C1BA1DEFF40FF1CFCBDFAF1A95AEF1E" box="[868,1149,1357,1383]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chemillenensis">
<emphasis id="B96F064FFF40FF1CFCBDFAF1A95AEF1E" box="[868,1149,1357,1383]" italics="true" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">Begonia chemillenensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is typically collected on rocky or mud banks adjacent to watercourses but has also been collected from roadside and trailside banks. The species is usually locally common.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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