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<document id="4E8DE8CD0A36ED5F69B724654C407A65" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3852.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b77ee91b-a5b1-43cf-b9f1-e17fe6e2da70" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="286963" ID-ZooBank="CE7E8E7A-073D-442A-B1D8-4CD661B59205" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460883122098" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rahimian, Hassan, Pazoki, Samaneh &amp; Habashi, Sima Abbasi" docDate="2014" docId="03AB505F7857A37C1FC9FC63A9500388" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03852p082.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3852 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Thelandros popovi Markov &amp; Bogdanov 1963" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="FF922827785AA3711F5EFFAFA842045B" masterDocTitle="Gastrointestinal Nematodes of Laudakia nupta nupta (Sauria: Agamidae) from Iran with Descriptions of Two New Species (Oxyuridea: Pharyngodonidae) and comments on the diagnostic features of Parapharyngodon and Thelandros" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1698358553990" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7F7E9DB494C8DD157B2F4FE9FD989500">Gastrointestinal Nematodes of Laudakia nupta nupta (Sauria: Agamidae) from Iran with Descriptions of Two New Species (Oxyuridea: Pharyngodonidae) and comments on the diagnostic features of Parapharyngodon and Thelandros</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8156C11E9B6B50909C544341469C7A6E">Rahimian, Hassan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2DF8C6C70076B78C8558360A2CD9BA1D">Pazoki, Samaneh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7A7F0612F6B64CD17A5C8C28CEDE6318">Habashi, Sima Abbasi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FE9CDC97A0AE51A3A773999A7C568DA7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A7CB2AE331EF3504B99F59373CAAE321">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B5072930B5C2B80BC35AAABD0AE11723" type="volume">
<mods:number id="84CE32D17C626EC23A80804DD46C8A70">3852</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3F9941D27C20BE69720C5EEC61394A9C">51</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="4A169135EA706D2BA881D431C3DF93F3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3852.1.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="23C419F64C45FF58212550B3302C80F3" type="GBIF-Dataset">b77ee91b-a5b1-43cf-b9f1-e17fe6e2da70</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3907EE72DF3BE6BEA95805FD59A2B2CD" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AB505F7857A37C1FC9FC63A9500388" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6129714" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127669544" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6129714" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB505F7857A37C1FC9FC63A9500388" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AB505F7857A37C1FC9FC63A9500388" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">
<subSubSection id="C318B2C27857A37C1FC9FC63A9DB00CC" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBDE1497857A37C1FC9FC63AA9307BD" blockId="13.[151,721,972,1031]" box="[151,721,972,998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">
<heading id="D0F556257857A37C1FC9FC63AA9307BD" bold="true" box="[151,721,972,998]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C029ACA7857A37C1FC9FC63AA9307BD" authority="Markov &amp; Bogdanov, 1963" authorityName="Markov &amp; Bogdanov" authorityYear="1963" box="[151,721,972,998]" class="Secernentea" family="Pharyngodonidae" genus="Thelandros" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="popovi">
<emphasis id="B9763D5B7857A37C1FC9FC63AA9307BD" bold="true" box="[151,721,972,998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B9763D5B7857A37C1FC9FC63A93A07BD" bold="true" box="[151,376,972,998]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Thelandros popovi</emphasis>
Markov &amp; Bogdanov, 1963
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBDE1497857A37C1FC9FC41A958005C" blockId="13.[151,721,972,1031]" box="[151,282,1006,1031]" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">
<figureCitation id="1339FDCC7857A37C1FC9FC41A958005C" box="[151,282,1006,1031]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 10" captionStart-1="FIGURE 11" captionStartId-0="12.[151,250,1870,1892]" captionStartId-1="14.[151,250,1225,1247]" captionTargetBox-0="[253,1310,211,1805]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,195,1201]" captionTargetId-0="figure@12.[202,1370,193,1833]" captionTargetId-1="figure@14.[151,1436,195,1201]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 10. Thelandros popovi. Male: A. General lateral view; B. En face view; C. Anterior end; D. Posterior end, ventral view; E. Posteri" captionText-1="FIGURE 11. Scanning electron micrographs of Thelandros popovi. A. Caudal region of male, arrow indicates basal plate of preanal papillae; B. Posterior region showing broad cuticular annulations; C. Apical view of the cephalic end of female; D. Ventral view of prevulvar extremities and vulva slit. Scale bars = 12 µm (A. C), 40 (D), 60 (B)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/286973/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/286974/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Figs. 10–11</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBDE1497857A37C1FC9FB99A9DB00CC" blockId="13.[151,1437,1078,2003]" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B9763D5B7857A37C1FC9FB99A8B10014" box="[151,243,1078,1103]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">General</emphasis>
: Body cuticle with prominent annulations beginning just posterior to cephalic extremity; annulations interrupted laterally just posterior to mid-body. Excretory pore posterior to oesophageal bulb, lined by ring of relatively thick cuticle.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C318B2C27857A37C1F99FB0DA9500388" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBDE1497857A37C1F99FB0DAB42021C" blockId="13.[151,1437,1078,2003]" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B9763D5B7857A37C1F99FB0DA94300E0" box="[199,257,1186,1211]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Male</emphasis>
(based on
<specimenCount id="9D042AC07857A37C1E25FB0CAA5700E0" box="[379,533,1186,1211]" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" type="generic">10 specimens</specimenCount>
; mean ± SD [range]): Cylindrical worms, 3.17 ±
<quantity id="4CFA4CAC7857A37C1B62FB0CACE200E1" box="[1084,1184,1187,1211]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.44">0.44 mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4CFA4CAC7857A37C1BF1FB0CAD1700E0" box="[1199,1365,1187,1211]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.155" metricValueMax="3.87" metricValueMin="2.44" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="3.155" valueMax="3.87" valueMin="2.44">2.44–3.87 mm</quantity>
) long, 211 ± 28 (153–261) wide at the level of excretory pore. Rounded cephalic extremity with triangular mouth and 3 cuticular flaps projecting into oral aperture; no cephalic sense organ visible. Cuticle with annulations approximately 10 µm wide at midbody, but forming broad, swollen rings in posterior region. Oesophageal corpus 684 ± 71 (597–778) long; isthmus 44 ± 4 (37–48) long; bulb 97 ± 6 (89–109) long, 106 ± 10 (93–125) wide. Nerve ring and excretory pore 167 ± 13 (154–190) and 1204 ± 158 (896–1463), respectively, from anterior end. Lateral alae absent. Three pairs of caudal papillae: anterior pair ventrolateral; second pair adcloacal, lateral in position; third pair 51 ± 6 (42–60) from tip of tail filament. Pre- and adcloacal papillae pedunculate; narrow, inflexible cuticular flap at base of precloacal pair (
<figureCitation id="1339FDCC7857A37C1D3EFA6DAAF20180" box="[608,688,1474,1499]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1225,1247]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1201]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,195,1201]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 11. Scanning electron micrographs of Thelandros popovi. A. Caudal region of male, arrow indicates basal plate of preanal papillae; B. Posterior region showing broad cuticular annulations; C. Apical view of the cephalic end of female; D. Ventral view of prevulvar extremities and vulva slit. Scale bars = 12 µm (A. C), 40 (D), 60 (B)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286974/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
A). Tip of anterior cloacal lip divided into principal lobes, each of which may be subdivided into 2 or 3 lobes. Posterior cloacal lip bilobed. Caudal alae extend from base of tail filament to level of last pair of papillae. Spicule 51 ± 3 (46–56) long, slender and straight. Tail filament 76 ± 5 (68–83) long, terminal in position, directed posteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBDE1497857A37C1F99F9FDA9500388" blockId="13.[151,1437,1078,2003]" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B9763D5B7857A37C1F99F9FDA95E0230" box="[199,284,1618,1643]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Female</emphasis>
(based on
<specimenCount id="9D042AC07857A37C1ECBF9FCAA730230" box="[405,561,1618,1643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" type="generic">10 specimens</specimenCount>
; mean ± SD [range]): Mouth surrounded by 6 prominent processes, each with main pedunculate spherical structure and 2 small membranous cuticular flaps on either side (
<figureCitation id="1339FDCC7857A37C1B84F9D9AD6C02D4" box="[1242,1326,1654,1679]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1225,1247]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1201]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,195,1201]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 11. Scanning electron micrographs of Thelandros popovi. A. Caudal region of male, arrow indicates basal plate of preanal papillae; B. Posterior region showing broad cuticular annulations; C. Apical view of the cephalic end of female; D. Ventral view of prevulvar extremities and vulva slit. Scale bars = 12 µm (A. C), 40 (D), 60 (B)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286974/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
C). Three membranous cuticular flaps project into mouth. Length 4.17 ±
<quantity id="4CFA4CAC7857A37C1CCAF935ABBD02E9" box="[916,1023,1690,1715]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.65">0.65 mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4CFA4CAC7857A37C1B4AF934AC8602E8" box="[1044,1220,1691,1715]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.055" metricValueMax="4.97" metricValueMin="3.14" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="4.055" valueMax="4.97" valueMin="3.14">3.14–4.97 mm</quantity>
), width 362 ± 94 (238–463) at level of vulva. Cuticle with annulations approximately 16 µm in width. Oesophageal corpus 1024 ± 130 (805–1173); isthmus 43 ± 6 (30–52) in length; bulb 138 ± 17 (120–166) long, 160 ± 22 (129–195) wide. Nerve ring, excretory pore, and vulva 199 ± 13 (183–226), 1.63 ±
<quantity id="4CFA4CAC7857A37C1C39F8A8AB920345" box="[871,976,1799,1823]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.28">0.28 mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4CFA4CAC7857A37C1CBDF8A9ACD20344" box="[995,1168,1798,1823]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" metricValueMax="1.96" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="1.53" valueMax="1.96" valueMin="1.1">1.10–1.96 mm</quantity>
), and 3.00 ±
<quantity id="4CFA4CAC7857A37C1A6AF8A8ADDF0345" box="[1332,1437,1799,1823]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699999999999999" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.47">0.47 mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4CFA4CAC7857A37C1FC0F885A9080318" box="[158,330,1834,1859]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9349999999999996" metricValueMax="3.57" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="2.9349999999999996" valueMax="3.57" valueMin="2.3">2.30–3.57 mm</quantity>
), respectively, from anterior end. Vulva postequatorial; protruding prevulvar cuticle ornamented with several finger-like processes (
<figureCitation id="1339FDCC7857A37C1D41F8E1AA2D033C" box="[543,623,1870,1895]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1225,1247]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1201]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,195,1201]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 11. Scanning electron micrographs of Thelandros popovi. A. Caudal region of male, arrow indicates basal plate of preanal papillae; B. Posterior region showing broad cuticular annulations; C. Apical view of the cephalic end of female; D. Ventral view of prevulvar extremities and vulva slit. Scale bars = 12 µm (A. C), 40 (D), 60 (B)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286974/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
D), usually between 3 to 9 small protuberances. Reproductive structures confined to body cavity between excretory pore and anus. Anus 289 ± 47 (221–395) from posterior end. Eggs oval, 99 ± 9 (81–109) long, 63 ± 5 (56–71) wide, slightly flattened on one side, with terminal operculum. Tail slightly attenuated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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