179 lines
19 KiB
XML
179 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document id="FC0A9A65611DDC2780DA691BABF27F84" ID-CLB-Dataset="20788" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5094.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9f61afca-6905-40a6-9dfd-d0d05e940641" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5965149" ID-ZooBank="5E46B86A-1E84-4302-A82D-7D9BB94CB758" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1643872339823" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kirik, Heli, Tummeleht, Lea & Kurina, Olavi" docDate="2022" docId="038657640D2ECB172D93FF25FEE9FDF2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5094.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5094 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Culex (Neoculex) territans Walker 1856" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="277" masterDocId="FFBF2F1C0D3ECB072D04FFB3FFF6FFEA" masterDocTitle="Rediscovering the mosquito fauna (Diptera: Culicidae) of Estonia: an annotated checklist with distribution maps and DNA evidence" masterLastPageNumber="287" masterPageNumber="261" pageNumber="277" updateTime="1699306402297" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="568A1C798BBC5AE0A3441704341B34F2">Rediscovering the mosquito fauna (Diptera: Culicidae) of Estonia: an annotated checklist with distribution maps and DNA evidence</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="58A98530813D5A8E12ADA6340C9DA3DF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5F3FCA1242B6CAC86FFD302DA40A14A7">Kirik, Heli</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FE04F40F6D73C63D205D9CAB09FC6B87">Estonian University of Life Sciences, Inst of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwaldi 5 D, 51006 Tartu, Estonia & hekirik @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5654 - 4045</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="47EBE5484EBDABF3B00B71C353FC93BD" type="email">hekirik@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="7E6C52CE156ABB2FE975FF1503A62B71">Tummeleht, Lea</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FAB3810E4AE74CDA076DA090CD88E9C8">Estonian University of Life Sciences, Inst of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwaldi 62, 51006 Tartu, Estonia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F59D1A102B98A6AAF17DC0704D0BB290">Kurina, Olavi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="12667ACDB9F6E4C6C34FF7464E217096">Estonian University of Life Sciences, Inst of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwaldi 5 D, 51006 Tartu, Estonia & olavi. kurina @ emu. ee; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4858 - 4629</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F692C1C124B5BE6BE5DFA4465401E07D" type="email">olavi.kurina@emu.ee</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="34A16B6D8327A242C069945DDB9C25B4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="272D29A71DF72DBA67DF940FE81A882E">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B271FCD42599B158B20B5E1EE5B8552A">2022-02-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DA5DD7885EE29EACEA63159F8760DAA3">5094</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038657640D2ECB172D93FF25FEE9FDF2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6301594" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193277109" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6301594" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038657640D2ECB172D93FF25FEE9FDF2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038657640D2ECB172D93FF25FEE9FDF2" lastPageNumber="277" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">
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<heading id="D0D8511E0D2ECB172D93FF25FD6EFF5A" bold="true" box="[151,664,150,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95B3A600D2ECB172D93FF25FD6EFF5A" bold="true" box="[151,664,150,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">
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28.
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F9DF10D2ECB172DC5FF25FD6EFF5A" ID-CoL="8BNBH" authority="Walker, 1856" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1856" box="[193,664,150,177]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="territans" subGenus="Neoculex">
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<emphasis id="B95B3A600D2ECB172DC5FF25FEF3FF5B" bold="true" box="[193,261,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">Culex</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B95B3A600D2ECB172C12FF25FE75FF5B" bold="true" box="[278,387,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">Neoculex</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B95B3A600D2ECB172C97FF25FE03FF5A" bold="true" box="[403,501,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">territans</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE9B830D2ECB172CF8FF25FD6EFF5A" author="Walker, F." box="[508,664,150,176]" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" refId="ref22242" refString="Walker, F. (1856) Insecta Saundersiana: or characters of undescribed insects in the collection of William Wilson Saunders, Esq., F. R. S., F. L. S., & c. Vol. I. Diptera. John van Voorst, London, 474 pp., 8 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5112" type="book" year="1856">Walker, 1856</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C335B5F90D2ECB172D93FF09FA60FEF6" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B90E6720D2ECB172D93FF09FF09FF3F" blockId="16.[151,664,150,213]" box="[151,255,186,213]" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">
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<emphasis id="B95B3A600D2ECB172D93FF09FF56FF3E" bold="true" box="[151,160,186,212]" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">(</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="1314FAF70D2ECB172DA5FF09FF01FF3F" box="[161,247,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,181,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[167,1420,181,1876]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Maps showing the historic and current collection points of individual mosquito species in Estonia. A, Culex (Neoculex) territans; B, Culiseta (Culicella) fumipennis; C, Culiseta (Culicella) morsitans; D, Culiseta (Culicella) ochroptera; E, Culiseta (Culiseta) alaskaensis; F, Culiseta (Culiseta) annulata; G, Culiseta (Culiseta) bergrothi. For details, see Fig. 2, except for data for Cs. bergrothi, which is provided according to Khalin & Aibulatov (2020)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965167/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B90E6720D2ECB172D93FEB1FA60FEF6" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,536]" box="[151,1430,258,285]" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">
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<emphasis id="B95B3A600D2ECB172D93FEB1FE80FEF6" bold="true" box="[151,374,258,284]" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">Published sources:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE9B830D2ECB172C79FEB0FDBDFEF7" author="Remm, H." box="[381,587,258,285]" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" pagination="148 - 160" refId="ref20871" refString="Remm, H. (1957) On the fauna and ecology of mosquitoes (Diptera, Culicidae) of Estonian SSR [in Russian]. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 36, 148 - 160." type="journal article" year="1957">Remm (1957: 157</bibRefCitation>
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, as
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F9DF10D2ECB172F71FEB1FC42FEF6" authority="Adams, 1903" authorityName="Adams" authorityYear="1903" box="[629,948,258,284]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicalis">
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<emphasis id="B95B3A600D2ECB172F71FEB1FCE0FEF6" box="[629,790,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">Culex apicalis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE9B830D2ECB172E1FFEB1FC42FEF6" author="Adams, C. F." box="[795,948,258,284]" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" pagination="21 - 47" refId="ref15448" refString="Adams, C. F. (1903) Dipterological contributions. Kansas University Science Bulletin, 2 (2), 21 - 47." type="journal article" year="1903">Adams, 1903</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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),
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE9B830D2ECB172ECCFEB1FB78FEF6" author="Burtin, V." box="[968,1166,258,284]" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" refId="ref16066" refString="Burtin, V. (2014) Pistesaasklaste (Diptera: Culicidae) liigiline koosseis ja elupaigaeelistused Tartu linnas [Mosquito (Diptera: Culicidae) species richness and habitat preference in the town of Tartu]. Estonian University of Life Sciences, Tartu, 64 pp." type="book" year="2014">Burtin (2014: 41)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE9B830D2ECB17299EFEB1FA65FEF6" author="Kirik, H. & Burtin, V. & Tummeleht, L. & Kurina, O." box="[1178,1427,258,285]" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" pagination="352" refId="ref18809" refString="Kirik, H., Burtin, V., Tummeleht, L. & Kurina, O. (2021) Friends in all the green spaces: weather dependent changes in urban mosquito (Diptera: Culicidae) abundance and diversity. Insects, 12 (4), 352. https: // doi. org / 10.3390 / insects 12040352" type="journal article" year="2021">
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Kirik
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<emphasis id="B95B3A600D2ECB1729D8FEB0FAFBFEF6" box="[1244,1293,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">et al</emphasis>
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. (2021: 11)
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</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C335B5F90D2ECB172DC3FE95FDC0FE63" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="B95B3A600D2ECB172DC3FE95FE57FEAA" bold="true" box="[199,417,294,320]" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">Voucher material:</emphasis>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49EB28900D2ECB172CDFFE94FDE0FEAB" box="[475,534,295,321]" country="Estonia" name="Tartumaa" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">Tartu</collectingRegion>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1B80B50D2ECB172F23FE95FD3FFEAB" box="[551,713,294,323]" degrees="58" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" precision="15" seconds="52" value="58.38111">58° 22′ 52″ N</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date id="FF91C0B20D2ECB172E8DFE95FBFDFEAA" box="[905,1035,294,320]" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" value="2016-09-08">
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<collectingDate id="EFD5395A0D2ECB172E8DFE95FBFDFEAA" box="[905,1035,294,320]" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" value="2016-09-08">08.IX.2016</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="26DA83A40D2ECB17291CFE94FB80FEAA" box="[1048,1142,294,321]" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">H. Kirik</collectorName>
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leg.,
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det.,
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<collectingMethod id="526E9E650D2ECB172852FE94FF4AFE8F" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">sweep net</collectingMethod>
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,
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<specimenCode id="DB894E090D2ECB172DCCFEF9FE9DFE8E" box="[200,363,330,356]" collectionCode="IZBE" country="Estonia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9bph-kj5p" name="Institute of Zoology and Botany" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">IZBE0210230</specimenCode>
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,
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<collectorName id="26DA83A40D2ECB172C73FEF9FE13FE8E" box="[375,485,330,356]" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">GenBank</collectorName>
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:
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B47EC2F0D2ECB172F78FEF9FDC4FE63" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462301332" collectingDate="2016-09-20" collectionCode="IZBE" collectorName="H. Kirik" determinerName="H. Kirik" latitude="58.371387" location="Tartu" longLatPrecision="17" longitude="26.699444" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" specimenCode="IZBE0210250" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tartumaa">
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49EB28900D2ECB172FA9FEF8FD1EFE8F" box="[685,744,331,357]" country="Estonia" name="Tartumaa" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">Tartu</collectingRegion>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1B80B50D2ECB172FFCFEF9FC6EFE8F" box="[760,920,330,359]" degrees="58" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" precision="15" seconds="17" value="58.371387">58° 22′ 17″ N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1B80B50D2ECB172EA0FEF9FBB6FE8F" box="[932,1088,330,359]" degrees="26" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" precision="15" seconds="58" value="26.699444">26° 41′ 58″ E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date id="FF91C0B20D2ECB172951FEF9FB21FE8E" box="[1109,1239,330,356]" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" value="2016-09-20">
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<collectingDate id="EFD5395A0D2ECB172951FEF9FB21FE8E" box="[1109,1239,330,356]" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" value="2016-09-20">20.IX.2016</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26DA83A40D2ECB1729E7FEF8FAB7FE8E" box="[1251,1345,330,357]" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">H. Kirik</collectorName>
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leg.,
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<determinerName id="7E4C0AB60D2ECB172885FEF8FF24FE62" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">H. Kirik</determinerName>
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det.,
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<collectingMethod id="526E9E650D2ECB172C15FEDCFE74FE63" box="[273,386,367,393]" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">sweep net</collectingMethod>
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,
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<specimenCode id="DB894E090D2ECB172C8AFEDDFDC4FE63" box="[398,562,366,393]" collectionCode="IZBE" country="Estonia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9bph-kj5p" name="Institute of Zoology and Botany" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">IZBE0210250</specimenCode>
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.
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</paragraph>
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|
||
<subSubSection id="C335B5F90D2ECB172DC3FE21FEE9FDF2" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90E6720D2ECB172DC3FE21FEE9FDF2" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,536]" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95B3A600D2ECB172DC3FE21FEB1FE46" bold="true" box="[199,327,402,428]" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">Comment:</emphasis>
|
||
50 mosquitoes (0.2% of all specimens collected) were identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F9DF10D2ECB172933FE20FB32FE46" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1856" box="[1079,1220,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="territans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95B3A600D2ECB172933FE20FB32FE46" box="[1079,1220,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">Cx. territans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, making it the least common
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F9DF10D2ECB172C05FE05FE6DFE3A" box="[257,411,438,464]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95B3A600D2ECB172C05FE05FEB4FE3A" box="[257,322,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">Culex</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F338A6E20D2ECB172CC4FE05FDEEFE3A" box="[448,536,438,464]" name="Estonia" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">Estonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F9DF10D2ECB172F27FE05FD3AFE3A" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1856" box="[547,716,438,464]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="territans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95B3A600D2ECB172F27FE05FD3AFE3A" box="[547,716,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="277">Culex territans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected from July to October. This species is likely more common than the results of this fieldwork indicate, and their very low numbers are expected to be because of collection bias.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |