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<mods:title id="D9A185E9FC4ECF25084DC08056E64517">Taxonomic revision of the antlion tribe Myrmeleontini (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae) of Taiwan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5D3A8E47E1B67A4661BE0ED3BBDEE568">Lin, Yu-Hsiu Hugh</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="B9598470FFAA966BFDFFFB5CFCC594BA" bold="true" box="[526,789,1194,1221]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Myrmeleon persimilis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC2593FFAA966BFCECFB5CFBF594BB" author="Miller R. B. &amp; Stange L. A. &amp; Wang H. - Y." box="[797,1061,1194,1220]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="47 - 78" refId="ref30221" refString="Miller R. B., Stange L. A. &amp; Wang H. - Y. 1999. New species of antlions from Taiwan (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae). Journal of the National Taiwan Museum 52: 47 - 78." type="journal article" year="1999">Miller &amp; Stange, 1999</bibRefCitation>
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<figureCitation id="131644E7FFAA966BFD4EFB3BFCCF9497" box="[703,799,1229,1256]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[187,230,1804,1830]" captionTargetBox="[213,1387,1294,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-266@4.[189,1398,1265,1753]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Adult habitus of species of Myrmeleontini Latreille, 1802 of Taiwan, lateral view. A. Baliga asakurae (Okamoto, 1910), ♀ (NTU). B. B. brunneipennis (Esben-Petersen, 1913), ♀ (NTU). C. Myrmeleon tenuipennis Rambur, 1842, ♀ (NTU). D. M. littoralis Miller &amp; Stange, 1999, ♀ (NTU). E. M. wangi Miller &amp; Stange, 1999, ♂ (NTU). F. M. heppneri Miller &amp; Stange, 1999, ♂ (NTU). G. M. persimilis Miller &amp; Stange, 1999, ♂ (NTU). H. M. punctinervis Banks, 1937, ♀ (NTU). I. M. taiwanensis Miller &amp; Stange, 1999, ♂ (NTU). Scale bars = 10.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14204765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14204765/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 1G</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="131644E7FFAA966BFCDAFB38FCA59497" box="[811,885,1230,1256]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="38.[189,232,1882,1908]" captionStartId-1="39.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionStartId-2="40.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox-0="[228,1376,528,1818]" captionTargetBox-1="[280,1318,883,1820]" captionTargetBox-2="[441,1209,1334,1816]" captionTargetId-0="figure-87@38.[189,1398,522,1837]" captionTargetId-1="figure-198@39.[226,1362,863,1849]" captionTargetId-2="figure-314@40.[353,1234,1291,1916]" captionTargetPageId-0="38" captionTargetPageId-1="39" captionTargetPageId-2="40" captionText-0="Fig. 20. Myrmeleon persimilis Miller &amp; Stange, 1999 (NTU). A. Head, frontal view. B. Head and thorax, dorsal habitus. C. Wings. Abbreviations: A = anal veins; C = costa; Cu = cubitus; CuA = cubitus anterior; CuP = cubitus posterior; MA = media anterior; MP = media posterior; pB = posterior Banksian line; RA = radius anterior; RP = radius posterior; Sc = subcosta. Scale bars: A–B = 1.0 mm; C = 10.0 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 21. Myrmeleon persimilis Miller &amp; Stange, 1999 (NTU). A. Female terminalia, lateral view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Male terminalia, lateral view. D. Same, ventral view. Abbreviations: ag = anterior gonapophysis; ect = ectoproct; lg = lateral gonapophysis; pg = posterior gonapophysis; pp = pregenital plate; S = sternites; T = tergites. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 22. Myrmeleon persimilis Miller &amp; Stange, 1999, male genitalia (NTU). A. Lateral view. B. Caudal view. Abbreviations: gon = gonarcus; med = mediuncus; par = parameres. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14204830" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14204832" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14204834" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14204830/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14204832/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/14204834/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">20–22</figureCitation>
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<emphasis id="B9598470FFAA966BFF4CFAF9FE6E9556" box="[189,446,1295,1321]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Myrmeleon persimilis</emphasis>
Miller &amp; Stange
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in 
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Miller 
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, 1999: 67
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locality: 
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).
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<emphasis id="B9598470FFAA966BFF4CFAA6FE6E9515" box="[189,446,1360,1386]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Myrmeleon persimilis</emphasis>
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– 
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC2593FFAA966BFE2AFAA7FD3C9514" author="Stange L. A. &amp; Miller R. B. &amp; Wang H. - Y." box="[475,748,1360,1387]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref31885" refString="Stange L. A., Miller R. B. &amp; Wang H. - Y. 2003. Identification and Biology of Myrmeleontidae (Neuroptera) in Taiwan. I-Lan County Museum of Natural History, Taipei, Taiwan." type="book" year="2003">
Stange 
<emphasis id="B9598470FFAA966BFDC3FAA7FDBD9515" box="[562,621,1360,1386]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al.</emphasis>
2003: 118
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. — 
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC2593FFAA966BFCEDFAA7FBF29514" author="Wang X. - L. &amp; Zhan Q. - B. &amp; WangA. - Q." box="[796,1058,1360,1387]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref31974" refString="Wang X. - L., Zhan Q. - B. &amp; WangA. - Q. 2018. Fauna Sinica. Insecta Vol. 68. Neuroptera, Myrmeleontoidea. Science Press, Beijing." type="book" year="2018">
Wang 
<emphasis id="B9598470FFAA966BFC96FAA7FC729515" box="[871,930,1360,1386]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al.</emphasis>
2018: 107
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<emphasis id="B9598470FFAA966BFF4CFA85FE9395F2" box="[189,323,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Myrmeleon</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9598470FFAA966BFEA5FA85FE0A95F2" box="[340,474,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Myrmeleon</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B9598470FFAA966BFE1BFA85FD8E95F2" box="[490,606,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">persimilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8C7E73FFAA966BFD8AFA82FC9D95F1" author="Stange L. A." box="[635,845,1396,1422]" page="334" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC2593FFAA966BFD8AFA82FC9D95F1" author="Stange L. A." box="[635,845,1396,1422]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 565" refId="ref31773" refString="Stange L. A. 2004. A systematic catalog, bibliography and classification of the world antlions (Insecta: Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 74: 1 - 565." type="journal article" year="2004">Stange 2004: 334</bibRefCitation>
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. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8C7E73FFAA966BFC8DFA85FBB795F1" author="Lin Y. - H. &amp; Tsao Y. - J. &amp; Ko C. - C." box="[892,1127,1395,1422]" page="140" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="2019">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC2593FFAA966BFC8DFA85FBB795F1" author="Lin Y. - H. &amp; Tsao Y. - J. &amp; Ko C. - C." box="[892,1127,1395,1422]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="134 - 149" refId="ref29717" refString="Lin Y. - H., Tsao Y. - J. &amp; Ko C. - C. 2019. Checklist of Myrmeleontidae (Insecta: Neuroptera) of Taiwan. Formosan Entomologist 39: 134 - 149." type="journal article" year="2019">
Lin 
<emphasis id="B9598470FFAA966BFC5DFA82FC3795F2" box="[940,999,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al.</emphasis>
2019: 140
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<emphasis id="B9598470FFAA966BFF4CFA43FE7A95B0" bold="true" box="[189,426,1461,1487]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Material examined</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B45523FFFAA966BFF1BFA12FEEB96F5" collectedFrom="on beach" collectingDate="1998-04-20" collectingDateMax="1998-06-28" collectingDateMin="1998-04-20" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="Robert A. Miller &amp; Lionel A. Stange &amp; Hsiau-Yue Wang" country="Taiwan" latitude="21.948805" location="Fengchuisha Beach" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="120.836555" municipality="Hengchun Township" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="FSCA 00090997" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Pingtung County" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9598470FFAA966BFF1BFA12FE8C9581" bold="true" box="[234,348,1508,1534]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<typeStatus id="5496E6C0FFAA966BFF1BFA12FE8C9581" box="[234,348,1508,1534]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33A18F2FFAA966BFF4CF9F1FEFE965E" box="[189,302,1543,1569]" name="Taiwan" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAA966BFEBBF9F1FEB0965E" box="[330,352,1543,1569]" count="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(photos examined); 
<collectingRegion id="49E99680FFAA966BFDA6F9F1FCF1965E" box="[599,801,1543,1569]" country="Taiwan" name="Pingtung" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Pingtung County</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6C218FFAA966BFCDFF9F1FBF5965E" box="[814,1061,1543,1569]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hengchun Township</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EF20EB9FFAA966BFBC3F9F1FAC9965E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384E974FFAA9667FDFFFB5CFAF894DE:8EF20EB9FFAA966BFBC3F9F1FAC9965E" box="[1074,1305,1543,1569]" country="Taiwan" latitude="21.948805" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="120.836555" municipality="Hengchun Township" name="Fengchuisha Beach" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Pingtung County">Fengchuisha Beach</location>
(
<location id="8EF20EB9FFAA966BFADBF9F1FE8F963B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384E974FFAA9667FDFFFB5CFAF894DE:8EF20EB9FFAA966BFADBF9F1FE8F963B" country="Taiwan" latitude="21.948805" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="120.836555" municipality="Hengchun Township" name="Feiha-Tre-Sha Area" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Pingtung County">Feiha-Tre-Sha Area</location>
, 
<location id="8EF20EB9FFAA966BFE9FF9DCFD89963B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384E974FFAA9667FDFFFB5CFAF894DE:8EF20EB9FFAA966BFE9FF9DCFD89963B" box="[366,601,1578,1604]" country="Taiwan" latitude="21.948805" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="120.836555" municipality="Hengchun Township" name="Kenting Nat'l Park" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Pingtung County">Kenting Nat’l Park</location>
); 
<geoCoordinate id="EE193EA5FFAA966BFD81F9DCFCCE963B" box="[624,798,1576,1604]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="1" seconds="55.7" value="21.948805">21°56′55.7″ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE193EA5FFAA966BFCDCF9DCFC37963B" box="[813,999,1576,1604]" degrees="120" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="1" seconds="11.6" value="120.836555">120°50′11.6″ E</geoCoordinate>
; 
<date id="FF937EA2FFAA966BFC07F9DCFB48963B" box="[1014,1176,1578,1604]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-04-20">
<collectingDate id="EFD7874AFFAA966BFC07F9DCFB48963B" box="[1014,1176,1578,1604]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-04-20">20 Apr. 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAA966BFB56F9DCFAA2963B" box="[1191,1394,1578,1604]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Robert A. Miller</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAA966BFF4CF9BBFE549618" box="[189,388,1613,1639]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Lionel A. Stange</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAA966BFE4CF9BBFD549617" box="[445,644,1613,1640]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hsiau-Yue Wang</collectorName>
leg.; collected as larva, emerged 
<date id="FF937EA2FFAA966BFBFFF9BBFB799618" box="[1038,1193,1613,1640]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-06-28">
<collectingDate id="EFD7874AFFAA966BFBFFF9BBFB799618" box="[1038,1193,1613,1640]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-06-28">28 Jun. 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectedFrom id="38311B9FFFAA966BFB44F9B8FAF29618" box="[1205,1314,1613,1640]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">on beach</collectedFrom>
; 
<specimenCode id="DB8BF019FFAA966BFADEF9BBFEE696F5" collectionCode="FSCA" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">FSCA 00090997</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B925862FFAA966BFF1BF944FD5A97BD" blockId="36.[189,1399,1714,1987]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<materialsCitation id="3B45523FFFAA966BFF1BF944FE64974A" collectingDate="1998-05-03" collectionCode="NTM" collectorName="Robert A. Miller &amp; Lionel A. Stange &amp; Hsiau-Yue Wang" country="Taiwan" county="Tongxiao Township" latitude="24.496529" location="Tonshou" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="120.672356" municipality="Tongxiao Beach" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="NTM 3623-007" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Miaoli County" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B9598470FFAA966BFF1BF944FEB796B3" bold="true" box="[234,359,1714,1740]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<typeStatus id="5496E6C0FFAA966BFF1BF944FEB796B3" box="[234,359,1714,1740]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33A18F2FFAA966BFF4CF923FEFE9690" box="[189,302,1749,1775]" name="Taiwan" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
– 
<emphasis id="B9598470FFAA966BFEB4F923FE289690" bold="true" box="[325,504,1749,1775]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<collectingRegion id="49E99680FFAA966BFEB4F923FE289690" box="[325,504,1749,1775]" country="Taiwan" name="Miaoli" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Miaoli County</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAA966BFDFEF923FDE9968F" box="[527,569,1749,1776]" count="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(larva reared to adult); 
<collectingCounty id="62F320EEFFAA966BFCB3F923FBFB9690" box="[834,1067,1749,1775]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Tongxiao Township</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6C218FFAA966BFBC5F923FB219690" box="[1076,1265,1749,1775]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Tongxiao Beach</collectingMunicipality>
(
<location id="8EF20EB9FFAA966BFB0FF923FABA9690" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384E974FFAA9667FDFFFB5CFAF894DE:8EF20EB9FFAA966BFB0FF923FABA9690" box="[1278,1386,1749,1775]" country="Taiwan" county="Tongxiao Township" latitude="24.496529" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="120.672356" municipality="Tongxiao Beach" name="Tonshou" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Miaoli County">Tonshou</location>
); 
<geoCoordinate id="EE193EA5FFAA966BFF4CF90EFEB9976C" box="[189,361,1783,1811]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="1" seconds="47.5" value="24.496529">24°29′47.5″ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE193EA5FFAA966BFE87F90EFDFE976C" box="[374,558,1783,1811]" degrees="120" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="1" seconds="20.5" value="120.672356">120°40′20.5″ E</geoCoordinate>
; 
<date id="FF937EA2FFAA966BFDCAF90EFD1E976D" box="[571,718,1784,1811]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-05-03">
<collectingDate id="EFD7874AFFAA966BFDCAF90EFD1E976D" box="[571,718,1784,1811]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-05-03">3 May 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAA966BFD2AF90EFC71976D" box="[731,929,1784,1810]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Robert A. Miller</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAA966BFC5CF90EFBA5976D" box="[941,1141,1784,1810]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Lionel A. Stange</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAA966BFB5EF90EFAA7976C" box="[1199,1399,1784,1811]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hsiau-Yue Wang</collectorName>
leg.; 
<specimenCode id="DB8BF019FFAA966BFF09F8EAFE64974A" box="[248,436,1819,1846]" collectionCode="NTM" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">NTM 3623-007</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
. – 
<materialsCitation id="3B45523FFFAA966BFE24F8EAFE289703" collectingDate="1998-05-06" collectionCode="NTM" collectorName="Robert A. Miller &amp; Lionel A. Stange &amp; Hsiau-Yue Wang" county="Tamsui District" location="Damshuei" municipality="Shalun Seaside Resort" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="NTM 3623-005, NTM 3623-006" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="New Taipei City">
<emphasis id="B9598470FFAA966BFE24F8EAFD4E974A" bold="true" box="[469,670,1819,1846]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<collectingRegion id="49E99680FFAA966BFE24F8EAFD4E974A" box="[469,670,1819,1846]" country="Taiwan" name="New Taipei" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">New Taipei City</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAA966BFD46F8EAFD359749" box="[695,741,1820,1846]" count="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAA966BFD00F8EAFCCD9749" box="[753,797,1820,1846]" count="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(2 larvae reared to adults); 
<collectingCounty id="62F320EEFFAA966BFB90F8EDFAC9974A" box="[1121,1305,1819,1845]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Tamsui District</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6C218FFAA966BFAD4F8EDFEBB9726" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Shalun Seaside Resort</collectingMunicipality>
(
<location id="8EF20EB9FFAA966BFE8BF8C9FE289726" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384E974FFAA9667FDFFFB5CFAF894DE:8EF20EB9FFAA966BFE8BF8C9FE289726" box="[378,504,1855,1881]" country="Taiwan" county="Tamsui District" municipality="Shalun Seaside Resort" name="Damshuei" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="New Taipei City">Damshuei</location>
); 
<date id="FF937EA2FFAA966BFDFAF8C8FD4C9726" box="[523,668,1854,1881]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-05-06">
<collectingDate id="EFD7874AFFAA966BFDFAF8C8FD4C9726" box="[523,668,1854,1881]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-05-06">6 May 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAA966BFD59F8C9FCBC9726" box="[680,876,1855,1881]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Robert A. Miller</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAA966BFC89F8C9FBED9726" box="[888,1085,1855,1881]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Lionel A. Stange</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAA966BFB87F8C9FAEC9726" box="[1142,1340,1855,1881]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hsiau-Yue Wang</collectorName>
leg.; 
<specimenCode id="DB8BF019FFAA966BFF4CF894FE289703" box="[189,504,1890,1917]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">NTM 3623-005, 3623-006</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B45523FFFAA966BFDE4F894FE1897DF" collectingDate="1998-05-06" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="Robert A. Miller &amp; Lionel A. Stange &amp; Hsiau-Yue Wang" county="Tamsui District" location="Damshuei" municipality="Shalun Seaside Resort" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="TAMU X0405606, TAMU X0405458" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="New Taipei City">
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAA966BFDE4F894FD959703" box="[533,581,1890,1916]" count="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAA966BFDA5F894FD529703" box="[596,642,1890,1916]" count="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(2 larvae reared to adults); same data as for preceding; 
<specimenCode id="DB8BF019FFAA966BFAD3F894FE1897DF" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">TAMU X0405606, X0405458</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
. – 
<materialsCitation id="3B45523FFFAA966BFE1BF873FD5697BD" collectedFrom="on beach" collectingDate="1998-04-20" collectingDateMax="1998-06-28" collectingDateMin="1998-04-20" collectionCode="NTM" collectorName="Robert A. Miller &amp; Lionel A. Stange &amp; Hsiau-Yue Wang" country="Taiwan" latitude="21.948805" location="Pingtung County" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="120.836555" municipality="Hengchun Township" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="NTM 3623-001, NTM 3623-002, NTM 3623-003, NTM 3623-004" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Pingtung County">
<emphasis id="B9598470FFAA966BFE1BF873FD1197E0" bold="true" box="[490,705,1925,1951]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<collectingRegion id="49E99680FFAA966BFE1BF873FD1197E0" box="[490,705,1925,1951]" country="Taiwan" name="Pingtung" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Pingtung County</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAA966BFD2AF873FCCF97DF" box="[731,799,1925,1952]" count="2" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAA966BFCDCF873FCBF97DF" box="[813,879,1925,1952]" count="2" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
(4 larvae reared to adults); same data as for holotype; 
<specimenCode id="DB8BF019FFAA966BFEC2F85FFD5697BD" box="[307,646,1960,1987]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">NTM 3623-001 to 3623-004</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B925862FFAB966AFF1BFEFEFE31915D" blockId="37.[189,1399,264,889]" box="[234,481,264,290]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B9598470FFAB966AFF1BFEFEFE31915D" bold="true" box="[234,481,264,290]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Additional material</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B925862FFAB966AFF4CFEDAFE059306" blockId="37.[189,1399,264,889]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<materialsCitation id="3B45523FFFAB966AFF4CFEDAFC1B9116" collectingDate="2021-04-03" collectionCode="NTU" collectorName="Bin-Hong Ho &amp; Yun Ho" country="Taiwan" location="Tianpu Reservoir" municipality="Jinsha Township" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kinmen County">
<collectingCountry id="F33A18F2FFAB966AFF4CFEDAFEFE9139" box="[189,302,300,326]" name="Taiwan" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
– 
<emphasis id="B9598470FFAB966AFEBEFEDDFDCA913A" bold="true" box="[335,538,299,325]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<collectingRegion id="49E99680FFAB966AFEBEFEDDFDCA913A" box="[335,538,299,325]" country="Taiwan" name="Kinmen" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Kinmen County</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFDC5FEDAFDB19139" box="[564,609,300,326]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(larva reared to adult); 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6C218FFAB966AFC8DFEDAFB949139" box="[892,1092,300,326]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Jinsha Township</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EF20EB9FFAB966AFBA1FEDAFAF19139" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384E974FFAA9667FDFFFB5CFAF894DE:8EF20EB9FFAB966AFBA1FEDAFAF19139" box="[1104,1313,300,326]" country="Taiwan" municipality="Jinsha Township" name="Tianpu Reservoir" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Kinmen County">Tianpu Reservoir</location>
; 
<date id="FF937EA2FFAB966AFADFFEDAFF2B9116" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2021-04-03">
<collectingDate id="EFD7874AFFAB966AFADFFEDAFF2B9116" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2021-04-03">3 Apr. 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAB966AFEF8FEB9FE7C9116" box="[265,428,335,361]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Bin-Hong Ho</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAB966AFE19FEB9FD959116" box="[488,581,335,361]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Yun Ho</collectorName>
leg.; preserved in alcohol; 
<collectionCode id="ED3CC0A7FFAB966AFC7EFEB9FC1B9116" box="[911,971,335,361]" collectionName="Taiwan [Republic of China], Taipei, National Taiwan University" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">NTU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B45523FFFAB966AFC19FEB9FEB391CF" collectingDate="2021-04-04" collectionCode="NTU" collectorName="Bin-Hong Ho &amp; Yun Ho" location="Xibian Seawater Bathing Pool" municipality="Jinhu Township" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFC19FEB9FBC69116" box="[1000,1046,335,361]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(larva reared to adult); 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6C218FFAB966AFAC6FEB9FEE391F3" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Jinhu Township</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EF20EB9FFAB966AFEB0FE84FD6091F3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384E974FFAA9667FDFFFB5CFAF894DE:8EF20EB9FFAB966AFEB0FE84FD6091F3" box="[321,688,370,396]" country="Taiwan" municipality="Jinhu Township" name="Xibian Seawater Bathing Pool" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Kinmen">Xibian Seawater Bathing Pool</location>
; 
<date id="FF937EA2FFAB966AFD4EFE84FC8191F3" box="[703,849,370,396]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2021-04-04">
<collectingDate id="EFD7874AFFAB966AFD4EFE84FC8191F3" box="[703,849,370,396]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2021-04-04">4 Apr. 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAB966AFC91FE84FBD391F2" box="[864,1027,370,397]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Bin-Hong Ho</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAB966AFBB1FE85FB4D91F2" box="[1088,1181,371,397]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Yun Ho</collectorName>
leg.; preserved in alcohol; 
<collectionCode id="ED3CC0A7FFAB966AFED2FE60FEB391CF" box="[291,355,406,432]" collectionName="Taiwan [Republic of China], Taipei, National Taiwan University" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">NTU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. – 
<materialsCitation id="3B45523FFFAB966AFE72FE63FBFB91AC" collectingDate="2020-05-04" collectionCode="NTU" collectorName="Yu-Hsiu Lin" location="Tongxiao Beach" municipality="Tongxiao Township" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Miaoli County">
<emphasis id="B9598470FFAB966AFE72FE63FDE991D0" bold="true" box="[387,569,405,431]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<collectingRegion id="49E99680FFAB966AFE72FE63FDE991D0" box="[387,569,405,431]" country="Taiwan" name="Miaoli" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Miaoli County</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFDA3FE63FD4691CF" box="[594,662,405,432]" count="2" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFD53FE63FD1E91CF" box="[674,718,405,432]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(3 larvae reared to adults); 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6C218FFAB966AFBE3FE63FB2D91D0" box="[1042,1277,405,431]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Tongxiao Township</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EF20EB9FFAB966AFAF9FE63FEDA91AD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384E974FFAA9667FDFFFB5CFAF894DE:8EF20EB9FFAB966AFAF9FE63FEDA91AD" country="Taiwan" municipality="Tongxiao Township" name="Tongxiao Beach" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Miaoli County">Tongxiao Beach</location>
; 
<date id="FF937EA2FFAB966AFEE6FE4FFE7A91AC" box="[279,426,441,467]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2020-05-04">
<collectingDate id="EFD7874AFFAB966AFEE6FE4FFE7A91AC" box="[279,426,441,467]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2020-05-04">4 May 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAB966AFE47FE4EFD9991AD" box="[438,585,440,466]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Yu-Hsiu Lin</collectorName>
leg.; 3 specs preserved in alcohol; 
<collectionCode id="ED3CC0A7FFAB966AFC1AFE4FFBFB91AC" box="[1003,1067,441,467]" collectionName="Taiwan [Republic of China], Taipei, National Taiwan University" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">NTU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. – 
<materialsCitation id="3B45523FFFAB966AFBBEFE4FFD9D9266" collectingDate="2019-06-07" collectionCode="NTU" collectorName="Yu-Hsiu Lin" location="Fulong seaside park" municipality="Gongliao District" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="New Taipei City">
<emphasis id="B9598470FFAB966AFBBEFE4FFACA91AD" bold="true" box="[1103,1306,440,467]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<collectingRegion id="49E99680FFAB966AFBBEFE4FFACA91AD" box="[1103,1306,440,467]" country="Taiwan" name="New Taipei" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">New Taipei City</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFAC2FE4FFAA691AC" box="[1331,1398,441,467]" count="2" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
(2 larvae reared to adults); 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6C218FFAB966AFDE0FE2AFD359189" box="[529,741,476,502]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Gongliao District</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EF20EB9FFAB966AFD04FE2AFC3C9189" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384E974FFAA9667FDFFFB5CFAF894DE:8EF20EB9FFAB966AFD04FE2AFC3C9189" box="[757,1004,476,502]" municipality="Gongliao District" name="Fulong seaside park" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="New Taipei City">Fulong seaside park</location>
; 
<date id="FF937EA2FFAB966AFC0CFE2AFB419189" box="[1021,1169,476,502]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2019-06-07">
<collectingDate id="EFD7874AFFAB966AFC0CFE2AFB419189" box="[1021,1169,476,502]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2019-06-07">7 Jun. 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAB966AFB50FE2AFAE79189" box="[1185,1335,476,502]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Yu-Hsiu Lin</collectorName>
leg.; 1 spec. preserved in alcohol; 
<collectionCode id="ED3CC0A7FFAB966AFDE0FE09FD9D9266" box="[529,589,511,537]" collectionName="Taiwan [Republic of China], Taipei, National Taiwan University" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">NTU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B45523FFFAB966AFD97FE09FD589242" collectingDate="2019-01-30" collectionCode="NTU" collectorName="Kai-Wei Chan" location="Shalun Seaside Resort" municipality="Tamsui District" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFD97FE09FD429266" box="[614,658,511,537]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(larva reared to adult); 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6C218FFAB966AFC54FE09FB8D9266" box="[933,1117,511,537]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Tamsui District</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EF20EB9FFAB966AFB98FE09FAA29266" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384E974FFAA9667FDFFFB5CFAF894DE:8EF20EB9FFAB966AFB98FE09FAA29266" box="[1129,1394,511,537]" country="Taiwan" municipality="Tamsui District" name="Shalun Seaside Resort" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="New Taipei">Shalun Seaside Resort</location>
; 
<date id="FF937EA2FFAB966AFF4CFDD4FE869243" box="[189,342,546,573]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2019-01-30">
<collectingDate id="EFD7874AFFAB966AFF4CFDD4FE869243" box="[189,342,546,573]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2019-01-30">30 Jan. 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAB966AFE93FDD4FDDA9243" box="[354,522,546,572]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Kai-Wei Chan</collectorName>
leg.; 
<collectionCode id="ED3CC0A7FFAB966AFDBDFDD5FD589242" box="[588,648,547,573]" collectionName="Taiwan [Republic of China], Taipei, National Taiwan University" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">NTU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B45523FFFAB966AFD53FDD4FDCD921F" collectingDate="2019-09-03" collectionCode="NTU" collectorName="Yu-Hsiu Lin" location="Shalun Seaside Resort" municipality="Tamsui District" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFD53FDD4FD1E9242" box="[674,718,546,573]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(larva reared to adult); same data as for preceding; 
<date id="FF937EA2FFAB966AFADCFDD4FF2B9220" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2019-09-03">
<collectingDate id="EFD7874AFFAB966AFADCFDD4FF2B9220" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2019-09-03">3 Sep. 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAB966AFEF6FDB3FE4A9220" box="[263,410,581,607]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Yu-Hsiu Lin</collectorName>
leg.; 
<collectionCode id="ED3CC0A7FFAB966AFE2CFDB0FDCD921F" box="[477,541,582,608]" collectionName="Taiwan [Republic of China], Taipei, National Taiwan University" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">NTU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. – 
<materialsCitation id="3B45523FFFAB966AFDB1FDB3FD3292FC" collectingDate="2020-01-16" collectionCode="NTU" collectorName="Yu-Hsiu Lin" location="Aimen Beach" municipality="Huxi Township" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Penghu County">
<emphasis id="B9598470FFAB966AFDB1FDB3FCD49220" bold="true" box="[576,772,581,607]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<collectingRegion id="49E99680FFAB966AFDB1FDB3FCD49220" box="[576,772,581,607]" country="Taiwan" name="Penghu" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Penghu County</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFCECFDB3FC9A921F" box="[797,842,581,608]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(larva reared to adult); 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6C218FFAB966AFB92FDB3FACC9220" box="[1123,1308,581,607]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Huxi Township</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EF20EB9FFAB966AFAD6FDB3FEDA92FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384E974FFAA9667FDFFFB5CFAF894DE:8EF20EB9FFAB966AFAD6FDB3FEDA92FD" country="Taiwan" municipality="Huxi Township" name="Aimen Beach" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Penghu County">Aimen Beach</location>
; 
<date id="FF937EA2FFAB966AFEE8FD9EFE6992FC" box="[281,441,616,643]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2020-01-16">
<collectingDate id="EFD7874AFFAB966AFEE8FD9EFE6992FC" box="[281,441,616,643]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2020-01-16">16 Jan. 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAB966AFE39FD9EFD8D92FD" box="[456,605,616,642]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Yu-Hsiu Lin</collectorName>
leg.; 
<collectionCode id="ED3CC0A7FFAB966AFD57FD9FFD3292FC" box="[678,738,617,643]" collectionName="Taiwan [Republic of China], Taipei, National Taiwan University" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">NTU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B45523FFFAB966AFCF3FD9FFB4092D9" collectingDate="2020-01-13" collectionCode="NTU" collectorName="Yu-Hsiu Lin" location="Houliao Beach" municipality="Baisha Township" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFCF3FD9FFC9892FC" box="[770,840,617,643]" count="2" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
(2 larvae reared to adults); 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6C218FFAB966AFB53FD9EFAA292FD" box="[1186,1394,616,642]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Baisha Township</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EF20EB9FFAB966AFF4CFD7AFEA192D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384E974FFAA9667FDFFFB5CFAF894DE:8EF20EB9FFAB966AFF4CFD7AFEA192D9" box="[189,369,652,678]" country="Taiwan" municipality="Baisha Township" name="Houliao Beach" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Penghu">Houliao Beach</location>
; 
<date id="FF937EA2FFAB966AFE8CFD7AFDC892D9" box="[381,536,652,678]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2020-01-13">
<collectingDate id="EFD7874AFFAB966AFE8CFD7AFDC892D9" box="[381,536,652,678]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2020-01-13">13 Jan. 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAB966AFDD2FD7AFD6692D9" box="[547,694,652,678]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Yu-Hsiu Lin</collectorName>
leg.; 1 spec. preserved in alcohol; 
<collectionCode id="ED3CC0A7FFAB966AFBA5FD7AFB4092D9" box="[1108,1168,652,678]" collectionName="Taiwan [Republic of China], Taipei, National Taiwan University" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">NTU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B45523FFFAB966AFB5AFD7AFAB292B6" collectingDate="2020-01-13" collectionCode="NTU" collectorName="Yu-Hsiu Lin" location="Lintou Park" municipality="Huxi Township" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFB5AFD7AFB0892D9" box="[1195,1240,652,678]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(larva reared to adult); 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6C218FFAB966AFEC5FD59FE3E92B6" box="[308,494,687,713]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Huxi Township</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EF20EB9FFAB966AFE0DFD59FD5E92B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384E974FFAA9667FDFFFB5CFAF894DE:8EF20EB9FFAB966AFE0DFD59FD5E92B6" box="[508,654,687,713]" country="Taiwan" municipality="Huxi Township" name="Lintou Park" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Penghu">Lintou Park</location>
; 
<date id="FF937EA2FFAB966AFD6DFD59FCE992B6" box="[668,825,687,713]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2020-01-13">
<collectingDate id="EFD7874AFFAB966AFD6DFD59FCE992B6" box="[668,825,687,713]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2020-01-13">13 Jan. 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAB966AFCB6FD59FC0B92B6" box="[839,987,687,713]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Yu-Hsiu Lin</collectorName>
leg.; preserved in alcohol; 
<collectionCode id="ED3CC0A7FFAB966AFAD7FD59FAB292B6" box="[1318,1378,687,713]" collectionName="Taiwan [Republic of China], Taipei, National Taiwan University" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">NTU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B45523FFFAB966AFF4CFD24FE2A936F" collectingDate="2020-01-16" collectionCode="NTU" collectorName="Yu-Hsiu Lin" location="Lizhengjiao Beach" municipality="Huxi Township" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFF4CFD24FED09292" box="[189,256,722,749]" count="2" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
(2 larvae reared to adults); 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6C218FFAB966AFDBDFD24FCD49293" box="[588,772,722,748]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Huxi Township</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EF20EB9FFAB966AFCE3FD24FC239293" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384E974FFAA9667FDFFFB5CFAF894DE:8EF20EB9FFAB966AFCE3FD24FC239293" box="[786,1011,722,748]" country="Taiwan" municipality="Huxi Township" name="Lizhengjiao Beach" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Penghu">Lizhengjiao Beach</location>
; 
<date id="FF937EA2FFAB966AFBF1FD24FB4B9293" box="[1024,1179,722,749]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2020-01-16">
<collectingDate id="EFD7874AFFAB966AFBF1FD24FB4B9293" box="[1024,1179,722,749]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2020-01-16">16 Jan. 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAB966AFB56FD24FAEB9293" box="[1191,1339,722,748]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Yu-Hsiu Lin</collectorName>
leg.; preserved in alcohol; 
<collectionCode id="ED3CC0A7FFAB966AFE4FFD00FE2A936F" box="[446,506,758,784]" collectionName="Taiwan [Republic of China], Taipei, National Taiwan University" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">NTU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B45523FFFAB966AFDE7FD03FE73934C" collectingDate="2020-01-13" collectionCode="NTU" collectorName="Yu-Hsiu Lin" location="Shili Beach" municipality="Shili Beach" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Magong City">
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFDE7FD03FD93936F" box="[534,579,757,784]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(larva reared to adult); 
<collectingRegion id="49E99680FFAB966AFC91FD00FC2E9370" box="[864,1022,757,784]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Magong City</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6C218FFAB966AFBFAFD03FB489370" box="[1035,1176,757,783]" country="Taiwan" name="Shili Beach" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Magong City">Shili Beach</collectingMunicipality>
; 
<date id="FF937EA2FFAB966AFB54FD03FA909370" box="[1189,1344,757,784]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2020-01-13">
<collectingDate id="EFD7874AFFAB966AFB54FD03FA909370" box="[1189,1344,757,784]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2020-01-13">13 Jan. 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAB966AFABDFD00FEF3934D" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Yu-Hsiu Lin</collectorName>
leg.; 
<collectionCode id="ED3CC0A7FFAB966AFE92FCEFFE73934C" box="[355,419,793,819]" collectionName="Taiwan [Republic of China], Taipei, National Taiwan University" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">NTU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. – 
<materialsCitation id="3B45523FFFAB966AFE31FCEEFE309329" collectingDate="2019-02-12" collectionCode="NTU" collectorName="Kai-Wei Chan" location="Fengchuisha Beach" municipality="Hengchun Township" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Pingtung County">
<emphasis id="B9598470FFAB966AFE31FCEEFD45934D" bold="true" box="[448,661,792,818]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<collectingRegion id="49E99680FFAB966AFE31FCEEFD45934D" box="[448,661,792,818]" country="Taiwan" name="Pingtung" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Pingtung County</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFD5CFCEFFD0B934C" box="[685,731,793,819]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6C218FFAB966AFD17FCEEFC0A934D" box="[742,986,792,818]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Hengchun Township</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EF20EB9FFAB966AFC14FCEEFB1C934D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384E974FFAA9667FDFFFB5CFAF894DE:8EF20EB9FFAB966AFC14FCEEFB1C934D" box="[997,1228,792,818]" country="Taiwan" municipality="Hengchun Township" name="Fengchuisha Beach" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Pingtung County">Fengchuisha Beach</location>
; 
<date id="FF937EA2FFAB966AFB26FCEFFAA2934C" box="[1239,1394,792,819]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2019-02-12">
<collectingDate id="EFD7874AFFAB966AFB26FCEFFAA2934C" box="[1239,1394,792,819]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2019-02-12">12 Feb. 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAB966AFF4CFCCAFEB49329" box="[189,356,828,854]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Kai-Wei Chan</collectorName>
leg.; 
<collectionCode id="ED3CC0A7FFAB966AFE55FCCAFE309329" box="[420,480,828,854]" collectionName="Taiwan [Republic of China], Taipei, National Taiwan University" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">NTU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B45523FFFAB966AFE06FCCAFE019306" collectingDate="2020-02-04" collectionCode="NTU" collectorName="Yu-Hsiu Lin" location="Jiupeng Desert" municipality="Manzhou Township" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFE06FCCAFDF29329" box="[503,546,828,854]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(larva reared to adult); 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6C218FFAB966AFCC2FCCAFBCD9329" box="[819,1053,828,854]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Manzhou Township</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EF20EB9FFAB966AFBD9FCCAFB0A9329" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384E974FFAA9667FDFFFB5CFAF894DE:8EF20EB9FFAB966AFBD9FCCAFB0A9329" box="[1064,1242,828,854]" country="Taiwan" municipality="Manzhou Township" name="Jiupeng Desert" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Pingtung">Jiupeng Desert</location>
; 
<date id="FF937EA2FFAB966AFB14FCCAFAA29329" box="[1253,1394,828,854]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2020-02-04">
<collectingDate id="EFD7874AFFAB966AFB14FCCAFAA29329" box="[1253,1394,828,854]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2020-02-04">4 Feb. 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26D83DB4FFAB966AFF4CFCA9FE9F9306" box="[189,335,863,889]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Yu-Hsiu Lin</collectorName>
leg.; 
<collectionCode id="ED3CC0A7FFAB966AFE60FCA9FE019306" box="[401,465,863,889]" collectionName="Taiwan [Republic of China], Taipei, National Taiwan University" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">NTU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3370BE9FFAB9667FF4CFC56FE589297" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B925862FFAB966AFF4CFC56FDDC93C5" blockId="37.[189,524,928,954]" box="[189,524,928,954]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<heading id="D0DAEF0EFFAB966AFF4CFC56FDDC93C5" bold="true" box="[189,524,928,954]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9598470FFAB966AFF4CFC56FDDC93C5" bold="true" box="[189,524,928,954]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Re-description of the adult</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B925862FFAB966AFF4CFC39FD58942D" blockId="37.[189,1398,975,1107]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<smallCapsWord id="8D74CEBEFFAB966AFF4CFC39FEBE9398" baselines="994,994" box="[189,366,975,1001]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
(
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFE71FC39FE479396" box="[384,407,975,1001]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
n =7, 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFE17FC39FE2C9396" box="[486,508,975,1001]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
n = 4). Body length: 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFD0EFC39FCC59396" box="[767,789,975,1001]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CD5F587FFAB966AFCEFFC39FC1C9396" box="[798,972,975,1001]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.19" metricValueMax="2.37" metricValueMin="2.01" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="21.9" valueMax="23.7" valueMin="20.1">20.1–23.7 mm</quantity>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFC28FC39FC3F9396" box="[985,1007,975,1001]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CD5F587FFAB966AFC06FC39FB769396" box="[1015,1190,975,1002]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.195" metricValueMax="2.2399999999999998" metricValueMin="2.15" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="21.95" valueMax="22.4" valueMin="21.5">21.5–22.4 mm</quantity>
; forewing: length 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFF4CFC05FF039472" box="[189,211,1011,1037]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CD5F587FFAB966AFF2BFC04FE589472" box="[218,392,1010,1037]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1149999999999998" metricValueMax="2.31" metricValueMin="1.92" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="21.15" valueMax="23.1" valueMin="19.2">19.2–23.1 mm</quantity>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFE62FC05FE799472" box="[403,425,1011,1037]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CD5F587FFAB966AFE40FC04FD8F9472" box="[433,607,1010,1037]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3649999999999998" metricValueMax="2.44" metricValueMin="2.29" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="23.65" valueMax="24.4" valueMin="22.9">22.9–24.4 mm</quantity>
; width 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFD44FC05FD1B9472" box="[693,715,1011,1037]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CD5F587FFAB966AFD23FC04FCB39472" box="[722,867,1010,1037]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.449999999999999" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="5.449999999999999" valueMax="6.1" valueMin="4.8">4.8–6.1 mm</quantity>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFC9FFC05FC549472" box="[878,900,1011,1037]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CD5F587FFAB966AFC7DFC04FBCC9472" box="[908,1052,1010,1037]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.05" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="5.8" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="6.05" valueMax="6.3" valueMin="5.8">5.8–6.3 mm</quantity>
; width/length ratio 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFAF0FC05FAC79472" box="[1281,1303,1011,1037]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
0.2451, 
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0.2539; hindwing: length 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFDFDFBE0FDF2944F" box="[524,546,1046,1072]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CD5F587FFAB966AFDDBFBE3FD08944F" box="[554,728,1045,1072]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9649999999999999" metricValueMax="2.12" metricValueMin="1.81" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="19.65" valueMax="21.2" valueMin="18.1">18.1–21.2 mm</quantity>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFD15FBE0FD2A944F" box="[740,762,1046,1072]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CD5F587FFAB966AFCF3FBE3FC60944F" box="[770,944,1045,1072]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2199999999999998" metricValueMax="2.29" metricValueMin="2.15" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="22.2" valueMax="22.9" valueMin="21.5">21.5–22.9 mm</quantity>
; width 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFBF9FBE0FBCE944F" box="[1032,1054,1046,1072]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CD5F587FFAB966AFBD7FBE3FB67944F" box="[1062,1207,1045,1072]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="4.55" valueMax="4.9" valueMin="4.2">4.2–4.9 mm</quantity>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFB32FBE0FB09944F" box="[1219,1241,1046,1072]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CD5F587FFAB966AFB10FBE3FAA2944F" box="[1249,1394,1045,1072]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="5.1" valueMax="5.4" valueMin="4.8">4.8–5.4 mm</quantity>
; width/length ratio 
<specimenCount id="9D2B93EBFFAB966AFE67FBCFFE7C942C" box="[406,428,1081,1107]" count="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
0.2287, 
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0.2286.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B925862FFAB966AFF4CFB8CFA8895D2" blockId="37.[188,1401,1146,1454]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<smallCapsWord id="8D74CEBEFFAB966AFF4CFB8CFF2C94ED" baselines="1165,1165" box="[189,252,1146,1172]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Head" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">HEAD</smallCapsWord>
(
<figureCitation id="131644E7FFAB966AFEE1FB8CFE7194EB" box="[272,417,1146,1172]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1882,1908]" captionTargetBox="[228,1376,528,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-87@38.[189,1398,522,1837]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 20. Myrmeleon persimilis Miller &amp; Stange, 1999 (NTU). A. Head, frontal view. B. Head and thorax, dorsal habitus. C. Wings. Abbreviations: A = anal veins; C = costa; Cu = cubitus; CuA = cubitus anterior; CuP = cubitus posterior; MA = media anterior; MP = media posterior; pB = posterior Banksian line; RA = radius anterior; RP = radius posterior; Sc = subcosta. Scale bars: A–B = 1.0 mm; C = 10.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14204830" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14204830/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 20A–B</figureCitation>
). Vertex strongly raised, rounded, black, 4 shiny black spots along anterior margin and 4 shiny black spots along posterior margins, with sparse short black hairs; occiput brown. Frons shiny black, covered with sparse short hyaline hairs; gena whitish-yellow, with an incomplete white line along ocular rim; clypeus whitish-yellow with a pair of dark brown spots, with sparse hyaline hairs. Antenna brown, short, with slightly defined club, covered with short dark hairs; scape dark brown with a ring of white band at base and apex; pedicel dark brown; flagellum comprising approximately 30 flagellomeres. Mouthparts yellow, labrum yellow, with several hyaline hairs; maxillary palps dark brown, whitish-yellow between each palpomere, labial palps dark brown, 3 
<superScript id="7C58F52AFFAB966AFBD7FA86FBE49501" attach="left" box="[1062,1076,1392,1406]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">rd</superScript>
palpomere black, fusiform, tapering to acute apex, with brown round palpimacula on apical ⅓; submentum with long dark hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B925862FFAB966AFF4CFA23FDE5969A" blockId="37.[187,1400,1493,1765]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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(
<figureCitation id="131644E7FFAB966AFEDFFA23FE4E9590" box="[302,414,1493,1519]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1882,1908]" captionTargetBox="[228,1376,528,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-87@38.[189,1398,522,1837]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 20. Myrmeleon persimilis Miller &amp; Stange, 1999 (NTU). A. Head, frontal view. B. Head and thorax, dorsal habitus. C. Wings. Abbreviations: A = anal veins; C = costa; Cu = cubitus; CuA = cubitus anterior; CuP = cubitus posterior; MA = media anterior; MP = media posterior; pB = posterior Banksian line; RA = radius anterior; RP = radius posterior; Sc = subcosta. Scale bars: A–B = 1.0 mm; C = 10.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14204830" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14204830/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 20B</figureCitation>
). Pronotum broad, shorter than wide, dark brown, with whitish-yellow markings on anterior-lateral margin, a whitish-yellow medial line and a pair of whitish-yellow spots in middle, close to anterior margin, membrane whitish-yellow, with brown marking in middle (sometimes fully whitish-yellow on anterior half), with hyaline hairs and long dark hairs. Cervical sclerites dark brown. Mesonotum dark brown, with sparse hyaline hairs; mesoscutum dark brown, with a whitish-yellow band on posterior margin. Metanotum dark brown, covered with sparse hyaline hairs; metascutum dark brown, with a whitish-yellow band on posterior margin. Meso- and metapleuron dark brown, moderately covered with long hyaline hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B925862FFAB9669FF4CF8FBFB8091CF" blockId="37.[189,1400,1805,2007]" lastBlockId="38.[189,1399,265,432]" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<smallCapsWord id="8D74CEBEFFAB966AFF4CF8FBFF26975A" baselines="1824,1824" box="[189,246,1805,1831]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Legs" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">LEGS</smallCapsWord>
. Whitish-yellow, short. Coxae dark brown, fore coxae whitish-yellow with dark brown markings, moderately covered with long hyaline hairs. Femora moderately covered with short dark hairs, mixed with sparse long black setae; fore femur whitish-yellow, dark brown on ventral margin and apex; mid femora dark brown, paler at base; hind femora whitish-yellow, with dark brown marking on distal half; femoral sense hair length about ⅓ of femur length on fore and mid legs, absent on hind leg. Tibiae moderately covered with short dark hairs, mixed with sparse long black setae; all tibia pale brown on dorsal suface and dark brown on ventral surface. Tibial spurs reddish-brown, short, slender, almost straight, approximately as long as tarsomere 1. Tarsi dark brown, tarsomere 1 whitish-yellow on dorsal surface, sparsely covered with short dark hairs dorsally, short black setae ventrally; tarsomere 1 shorter than combined length of tarsomeres 2–4; tarsomere 5 shorter than combined length of tarsomeres 1–4. Pretarsal claws reddish-brown, short, simple, curved, shorter than tibial spurs.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5208EAFFA89669FF4CF8ACFAA797A0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14204830" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14204830" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14204830/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" startId="38.[189,232,1882,1908]" targetBox="[228,1376,528,1818]" targetPageId="38">
<paragraph id="8B925862FFA89669FF4CF8ACFAA797A0" blockId="38.[188,1399,1882,2015]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B9598470FFA89669FF4CF8ACFECF970B" bold="true" box="[189,287,1882,1908]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2D23E1FFA89669FEDBF8ADFC80970A" authority="Miller &amp; Stange, 1999" authorityName="Miller &amp; Stange" authorityYear="1999" box="[298,848,1883,1909]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Myrmeleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persimilis">
<emphasis id="B9598470FFA89669FEDBF8ADFDE0970A" box="[298,560,1883,1909]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Myrmeleon persimilis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC2593FFA89669FDCAF8ADFC80970A" author="Miller R. B. &amp; Stange L. A. &amp; Wang H. - Y." box="[571,848,1883,1909]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="47 - 78" refId="ref30221" refString="Miller R. B., Stange L. A. &amp; Wang H. - Y. 1999. New species of antlions from Taiwan (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae). Journal of the National Taiwan Museum 52: 47 - 78." type="journal article" year="1999">Miller &amp; Stange, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NTU). 
<emphasis id="B9598470FFA89669FC4EF8ACFC04970B" bold="true" box="[959,980,1882,1908]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">A</emphasis>
. Head, frontal view. 
<emphasis id="B9598470FFA89669FB2DF8ADFB20970A" bold="true" box="[1244,1264,1883,1909]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">B</emphasis>
. Head and thorax, dorsal habitus. 
<emphasis id="B9598470FFA89669FE36F888FE0C97E7" bold="true" box="[455,476,1918,1944]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">C</emphasis>
. Wings. Abbreviations: A = anal veins; C = costa; Cu = cubitus; CuA = cubitus anterior; CuP = cubitus posterior; MA = media anterior; MP = media posterior; pB = posterior Banksian line; RA = radius anterior; RP = radius posterior; Sc = subcosta. Scale bars: A–B = 1.0 mm; C = 10.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B925862FFA99668FF4CFEFFFEBD92FC" blockId="39.[187,1400,265,643]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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(
<figureCitation id="131644E7FFA99668FEE8FEFFFE53915C" box="[281,387,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1882,1908]" captionTargetBox="[228,1376,528,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-87@38.[189,1398,522,1837]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 20. Myrmeleon persimilis Miller &amp; Stange, 1999 (NTU). A. Head, frontal view. B. Head and thorax, dorsal habitus. C. Wings. Abbreviations: A = anal veins; C = costa; Cu = cubitus; CuA = cubitus anterior; CuP = cubitus posterior; MA = media anterior; MP = media posterior; pB = posterior Banksian line; RA = radius anterior; RP = radius posterior; Sc = subcosta. Scale bars: A–B = 1.0 mm; C = 10.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14204830" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14204830/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 20C</figureCitation>
). Without markings, hyaline. Forewings acute at apex; veins and crossveins mostly pale brown, Sc, RA and CuA finely alternating brown and pale yellow; costal area without interconnected crossveins, distal crossveins often branched; presectoral area with 8–9 crossveins and 0 irregular cells; RP arising slightly beyond CuA fork, with 10–14 crossveins from origin of RP to hypostigmatic cell; CuP supporting 1 cell before fusing with 1A; 3A mostly fused with 2A; hypostigmatic cell long; pterostigma pale white; anterior Banksian line absent, posterior Banksian line slightly distinct. Hindwings slightly shorter and narrower than forewings; acute at apex; presectoral area with 5 crossveins and 0 irregular cells; RP arising beyond MP fork, at origin runs closer to MA, with 9–11 crossveins from origin of RP to hypostigmatic cell; hypostigmatic cell longer than forewing; pterostigma pale white, slightly visible; anterior Banksian line absent, posterior Banksian line slightly distinct; male with large, dark brown pilula axillaris.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B925862FFA99668FF4CFD5DFC189297" blockId="39.[189,1399,682,744]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<smallCapsWord id="8D74CEBEFFA99668FF4CFD5DFEFC92BC" baselines="702,702" box="[189,300,683,709]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Abdomen" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">ABDOMEN</smallCapsWord>
(
<figureCitation id="131644E7FFA99668FECEFD5CFE4C92BA" box="[319,412,682,709]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[187,230,1804,1830]" captionTargetBox="[213,1387,1294,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-266@4.[189,1398,1265,1753]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Adult habitus of species of Myrmeleontini Latreille, 1802 of Taiwan, lateral view. A. Baliga asakurae (Okamoto, 1910), ♀ (NTU). B. B. brunneipennis (Esben-Petersen, 1913), ♀ (NTU). C. Myrmeleon tenuipennis Rambur, 1842, ♀ (NTU). D. M. littoralis Miller &amp; Stange, 1999, ♀ (NTU). E. M. wangi Miller &amp; Stange, 1999, ♂ (NTU). F. M. heppneri Miller &amp; Stange, 1999, ♂ (NTU). G. M. persimilis Miller &amp; Stange, 1999, ♂ (NTU). H. M. punctinervis Banks, 1937, ♀ (NTU). I. M. taiwanensis Miller &amp; Stange, 1999, ♂ (NTU). Scale bars = 10.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14204765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14204765/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
). Shorter than hindwing, tergites dark brown, sternite dark brown, densely covered with short dark hairs dorsally and laterally, hyaline hairs ventrally.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5208EAFFA99668FF4CF892FC629796" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14204832" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14204832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14204832/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" startId="39.[189,232,1892,1918]" targetBox="[280,1318,883,1820]" targetPageId="39">
<paragraph id="8B925862FFA99668FF4CF892FC629796" blockId="39.[189,1399,1892,2025]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B9598470FFA99668FF4CF892FEF09700" bold="true" box="[189,288,1892,1919]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 21.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2D23E1FFA99668FEDCF893FC899700" authority="Miller &amp; Stange, 1999" authorityName="Miller &amp; Stange" authorityYear="1999" box="[301,857,1893,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Myrmeleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persimilis">
<emphasis id="B9598470FFA99668FEDCF893FDE39700" box="[301,563,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Myrmeleon persimilis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC2593FFA99668FDB1F893FC899700" author="Miller R. B. &amp; Stange L. A. &amp; Wang H. - Y." box="[576,857,1893,1919]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="47 - 78" refId="ref30221" refString="Miller R. B., Stange L. A. &amp; Wang H. - Y. 1999. New species of antlions from Taiwan (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae). Journal of the National Taiwan Museum 52: 47 - 78." type="journal article" year="1999">Miller &amp; Stange, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(NTU). 
<emphasis id="B9598470FFA99668FC3BF892FC0F9701" bold="true" box="[970,991,1892,1918]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A</emphasis>
. Female terminalia, lateral view. 
<emphasis id="B9598470FFA99668FF4CF87EFF0197DD" bold="true" box="[189,209,1928,1954]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">B</emphasis>
. Same, ventral view. 
<emphasis id="B9598470FFA99668FE28F87EFE3E97DD" bold="true" box="[473,494,1928,1954]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C</emphasis>
. Male terminalia, lateral view. 
<emphasis id="B9598470FFA99668FC9AF87EFC5097DD" bold="true" box="[875,896,1928,1954]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">D</emphasis>
. Same, ventral view. Abbreviations: ag = anterior gonapophysis; ect = ectoproct; lg = lateral gonapophysis; pg = posterior gonapophysis; pp = pregenital plate; S = sternites; T = tergites. Scale bars = 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B925862FFA69667FF4CFEFFFAF391AC" blockId="40.[189,1400,265,467]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D74CEBEFFA69667FEECFEF9FE4E915D" baselines="285" box="[285,414,271,290]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="terminalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">TERMINALIA</smallCapsWord>
(
<figureCitation id="131644E7FFA69667FE5EFEFFFD90915C" box="[431,576,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="39.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[280,1318,883,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-198@39.[226,1362,863,1849]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Fig. 21. Myrmeleon persimilis Miller &amp; Stange, 1999 (NTU). A. Female terminalia, lateral view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Male terminalia, lateral view. D. Same, ventral view. Abbreviations: ag = anterior gonapophysis; ect = ectoproct; lg = lateral gonapophysis; pg = posterior gonapophysis; pp = pregenital plate; S = sternites; T = tergites. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14204832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14204832/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 21A–B</figureCitation>
). Tergite VIII at least 2 times as wide as tergite IX. Tergite IX narrow, rectangular in lateral view. Ectoproct semicircular in lateral view, with long, black fossorial bristles on ventral half. Lateral gonapophyses rounded in lateral view, smaller than ectoproct, with long, black fossorial bristles on posterior side and long, thin, black setae on ventral side. Posterior gonapophyses long, slender, with long, black setae. Anterior gonapophyses slightly lobed, separated, with long, thick, black setae. Pregenital plate distinct, semicircular, presented on posterior margin of sternite VII.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B925862FFA69667FF4CFE0DFE589297" blockId="40.[189,1399,506,744]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<smallCapsWord id="8D74CEBEFFA69667FF4CFE0DFF2F926C" baselines="526,526" box="[189,255,507,533]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Male" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">MALE</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D74CEBEFFA69667FEF9FDF6FEA6926C" baselines="526" box="[264,374,512,531]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="genitalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">GENITALIA</smallCapsWord>
(
<figureCitation id="131644E7FFA69667FE79FE0CFDC9926A" box="[392,537,506,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="39.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[280,1318,883,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-198@39.[226,1362,863,1849]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Fig. 21. Myrmeleon persimilis Miller &amp; Stange, 1999 (NTU). A. Female terminalia, lateral view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Male terminalia, lateral view. D. Same, ventral view. Abbreviations: ag = anterior gonapophysis; ect = ectoproct; lg = lateral gonapophysis; pg = posterior gonapophysis; pp = pregenital plate; S = sternites; T = tergites. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14204832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14204832/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 21C–D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="131644E7FFA69667FDD8FE0DFD9B926A" box="[553,587,507,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="40.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[441,1209,1334,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-314@40.[353,1234,1291,1916]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Fig. 22. Myrmeleon persimilis Miller &amp; Stange, 1999, male genitalia (NTU). A. Lateral view. B. Caudal view. Abbreviations: gon = gonarcus; med = mediuncus; par = parameres. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14204834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14204834/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">22</figureCitation>
). Ectoproct trapezoid in lateral view, curved toward posterior, dorsal margin shorter than ventral margin, ventral margin slightly curved upward, covered with short pale brown hair, ventral half with long black setae. Sternite IX as long as combined length of tergite IX and ectoproct, tapered in ventral view, with long black setae posteriorly. Gonarcus narrow, arched, crescent-shaped in lateral view. Mediuncus well sclerotized, large, black, rectangular in caudal view. Parameres well sclerotized, large, black, triangular in lateral view, semicircular in caudal view, separated, with short black setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3370BE9FFA69667FF4CFCF9FB6F9327" box="[189,1215,783,856]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B925862FFA69667FF4CFCF9FE869356" blockId="40.[189,342,783,809]" box="[189,342,783,809]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<heading id="D0DAEF0EFFA69667FF4CFCF9FE869356" bold="true" box="[189,342,783,809]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9598470FFA69667FF4CFCF9FE869356" bold="true" box="[189,342,783,809]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B925862FFA69667FF4CFCCBFB6F9327" blockId="40.[189,1215,829,856]" box="[189,1215,829,856]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<collectingCountry id="F33A18F2FFA69667FF4CFCCBFEC39328" box="[189,275,829,855]" name="Taiwan" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
(coastal area, also on the associated islands of 
<collectingRegion id="49E99680FFA69667FCCAFCCBFC439328" box="[827,915,829,855]" country="Taiwan" name="Penghu" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Penghu</collectingRegion>
and 
<collectingRegion id="49E99680FFA69667FC3DFCCBFBFC9328" box="[972,1068,829,855]" country="Taiwan" name="Kinmen" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Kinmen</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="131644E7FFA69667FBB4FCCBFB629327" box="[1093,1202,829,856]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="54.[189,232,1515,1541]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-58@54.[189,1398,265,1474]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Fig. 31. Distribution of Myrmeleontini Latreille, 1802 from Taiwan and adjacent islands. A. Baliga asakurae (Okamoto, 1910). B. B. brunneipennis (Esben-Petersen, 1913). C. Myrmeleon tenuipennis Rambur, 1999.D. M. littoralis Miller &amp; Stange, 1999.E. M. wangi Miller &amp; Stange, 1999.F. M. heppneri Miller &amp; Stange, 1999. G. M. persimilis Miller &amp; Stange, 1999. H. M. punctinervis Banks, 1937. I. M. taiwanensis Miller &amp; Stange, 1999." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14204852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14204852/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 31G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3370BE9FFA69667FF4CFC89FDB49471" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B925862FFA69667FF4CFC89FECC93E6" blockId="40.[189,284,895,921]" box="[189,284,895,921]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<heading id="D0DAEF0EFFA69667FF4CFC89FECC93E6" bold="true" box="[189,284,895,921]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9598470FFA69667FF4CFC89FECC93E6" bold="true" box="[189,284,895,921]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Biology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B925862FFA69667FF4CFC58FDB49471" blockId="40.[188,1399,941,1038]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
From the collecting and emergence date of the examined specimens, the adults appear from June to October. This is a coastal species; the larvae can be found on the open sand dunes on most of the western beaches in 
<collectingCountry id="F33A18F2FFA69667FECFFC02FE449471" box="[318,404,1012,1038]" name="Taiwan" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC2593FFA69667FE52FC02FD879471" author="Lin Y. - H. &amp; Liao J. - R. &amp; Ko C. - C." box="[419,599,1012,1038]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref29758" refString="Lin Y. - H., Liao J. - R. &amp; Ko C. - C. 2021. Larval morphology of pit-building antlions of the tribe Myrmeleontini (Neuroptera, Myrmeleontidae) from Taiwan. Zoological Studies 60: 39." type="journal volume" year="2021">
Lin 
<emphasis id="B9598470FFA69667FE27FC03FDC19471" box="[470,529,1012,1038]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">et al.</emphasis>
2021
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3370BE9FFA69667FF4CFBC3FAF894DE" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B925862FFA69667FF4CFBC3FEFF9430" blockId="40.[189,303,1077,1103]" box="[189,303,1077,1103]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<heading id="D0DAEF0EFFA69667FF4CFBC3FEFF9430" bold="true" box="[189,303,1077,1103]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9598470FFA69667FF4CFBC3FEFF9430" bold="true" box="[189,303,1077,1103]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B925862FFA69667FF4CFB92FAF894DE" blockId="40.[189,1398,1124,1186]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
This is a relatively small species, the overall morphology of the adult resembles 
<taxonomicName id="4C2D23E1FFA69667FB49FB93FAA09401" authorityName="Miller &amp; Stange" authorityYear="1999" box="[1208,1392,1125,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Myrmeleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwanensis">
<emphasis id="B9598470FFA69667FB49FB93FAA09401" box="[1208,1392,1125,1150]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">M. taiwanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C2D23E1FFA69667FF4CFB7EFE9C94DE" authorityName="Miller &amp; Stange" authorityYear="1999" box="[189,332,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Myrmeleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heppneri">
<emphasis id="B9598470FFA69667FF4CFB7EFE9C94DE" box="[189,332,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">M. heppneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2D23E1FFA69667FE74FB7EFDED94DE" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1937" box="[389,573,1160,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Myrmeleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctinervis">
<emphasis id="B9598470FFA69667FE74FB7EFDED94DE" box="[389,573,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">M. punctinervis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and can be recognized by the paler thorax coloring (
<figureCitation id="131644E7FFA69667FB5EFB71FACB94DE" box="[1199,1307,1159,1185]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1882,1908]" captionTargetBox="[228,1376,528,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-87@38.[189,1398,522,1837]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 20. Myrmeleon persimilis Miller &amp; Stange, 1999 (NTU). A. Head, frontal view. B. Head and thorax, dorsal habitus. C. Wings. Abbreviations: A = anal veins; C = costa; Cu = cubitus; CuA = cubitus anterior; CuP = cubitus posterior; MA = media anterior; MP = media posterior; pB = posterior Banksian line; RA = radius anterior; RP = radius posterior; Sc = subcosta. Scale bars: A–B = 1.0 mm; C = 10.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14204830" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14204830/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 20B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>