138 lines
12 KiB
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138 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.690.13751" ID-GBIF-Dataset="356a4c29-470b-4ca5-8503-76191b4fef6f" ID-PMC="PMC5672587" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-690-1" ID-PubMed="29118595" ID-ZBK="C1B8D7C059E54C3A944F69F4FDE96B20" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-690-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 690" ModsDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the Selenophori group (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini) in the West Indies, with descriptions of new species and notes about classification and biogeography" checkinTime="1502920743207" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shpeley, Danny, Hunting, Wesley & Ball, George E." docDate="2017" docId="EFA84D1DDF3E9180FEC1D39A4F0965EF" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 690: 1-195" docOrigin="ZooKeys 690" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.690.13751" docTitle="Discoderus LeConte" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="86" masterDocId="FE026465FF86843AE44A7B6EFF8DC422" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the Selenophori group (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini) in the West Indies, with descriptions of new species and notes about classification and biogeography" masterLastPageNumber="195" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="86" updateTime="1668164690231" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A taxonomic review of the Selenophori group (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini) in the West Indies, with descriptions of new species and notes about classification and biogeography</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Shpeley, Danny</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hunting, Wesley</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ball, George E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>690</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>195</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.690.13751</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.690.13751</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-690-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">C1B8D7C059E54C3A944F69F4FDE96B20</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C1B8D7C059E54C3A944F69F4FDE96B20</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="132785138" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EFA84D1DDF3E9180FEC1D39A4F0965EF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EFA84D1DDF3E9180FEC1D39A4F0965EF" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<subSubSection pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName authority="LeConte" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Discoderus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Discoderus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Discoderus LeConte</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Discoderus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Discoderus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Discoderus</taxonomicName>
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LeConte, (1853: 381). TYPE SPECIES:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Selenophorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selenophorus parallelus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelus">Selenophorus parallelus</taxonomicName>
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Haldeman (designation by
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<bibRefCitation author="Lindroth, CH" journalOrPublisher="Opuscula Entomologica, Supplementum" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="649 - 944" title="The ground-beetles (Carabidae excl. Cicindelinae) of Canada and Alaska. Part 5." volume="33" year="1968">Lindroth 1968</bibRefCitation>
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: 830).-
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<bibRefCitation author="Gemminger, M" journalOrPublisher="Gummi, Monachii" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" title="Catalogus Coleopterorum hucusque descriptorum synonymicus et systematicus. Tom. I. Cicindelidae- Carabidae. E. H." year="1868">Gemminger and Harold 1868</bibRefCitation>
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: 265.-
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<bibRefCitation pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Csiki 1932</bibRefCitation>
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: 1039.-
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<bibRefCitation pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Blackwelder 1944</bibRefCitation>
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: 46.-
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<bibRefCitation author="Noonan, GR" journalOrPublisher="Quaestiones Entomologicae" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="3 - 87" title="Synopsis of the supra-specific taxa of the tribe Harpalini (Coleoptera: Carabidae)." volume="12" year="1976">Noonan 1976</bibRefCitation>
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: 41.-
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<bibRefCitation author="Reichardt, H" journalOrPublisher="Quaestiones Entomologicae" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" pagination="347 - 485" title="A synopsis of the genera of Neotropical Carabidae (Insecta: Coleoptera)." volume="13" year="1977">Reichardt 1977</bibRefCitation>
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: 428.-
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<bibRefCitation author="Erwin, TL" journalOrPublisher="Quaestiones Entomologicae" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" pagination="350 - 466" title="Carabid beetles of the West Indies (Insects: Coleoptera): a synopsis of the genera and checklists of tribes of Caraboidea, and of the West Indian species." volume="20" year="1984">Erwin and Sims 1984</bibRefCitation>
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: 441.-
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<bibRefCitation author="Noonan, GR" journalOrPublisher="Milwaukee Public Museum Contributions in Biology and Geology" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" pagination="1 - 92" title="Classification and names of the Selenophori group (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Harpalini) and of nine genera and subgenera placed in incertae sedis within Harpalina." volume="64" year="1985 a">Noonan 1985a</bibRefCitation>
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: 47.-
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<bibRefCitation author="Lorenz, W" journalOrPublisher="Lorenz, Tutzing" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" title="Systematic list of ground beetles of the World (InsectaColeoptera " Geadephaga ": Trachypachidae and Carabidae incl. Paussinae, Cicindelinae, Rhysodinae). W." year="1998">Lorenz 1998</bibRefCitation>
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: 357.-
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<bibRefCitation pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Lorenz 2005</bibRefCitation>
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: 378.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Selenalius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selenalius" order="Coleoptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Selenalius</taxonomicName>
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Casey, 1914: 135, 153. TYPE SPECIES:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Discoderus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Discoderus cordicollis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cordicollis">Discoderus cordicollis</taxonomicName>
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Horn (by original designation).-
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<bibRefCitation pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Csiki 1932</bibRefCitation>
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: 1196.-
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<bibRefCitation pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Blackwelder 1944</bibRefCitation>
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: 49.-
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<bibRefCitation author="Noonan, GR" journalOrPublisher="Quaestiones Entomologicae" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="3 - 87" title="Synopsis of the supra-specific taxa of the tribe Harpalini (Coleoptera: Carabidae)." volume="12" year="1976">Noonan 1976</bibRefCitation>
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: 41.-
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<bibRefCitation author="Reichardt, H" journalOrPublisher="Quaestiones Entomologicae" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" pagination="347 - 485" title="A synopsis of the genera of Neotropical Carabidae (Insecta: Coleoptera)." volume="13" year="1977">Reichardt 1977</bibRefCitation>
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: 428.-
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<bibRefCitation author="Erwin, TL" journalOrPublisher="Quaestiones Entomologicae" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" pagination="350 - 466" title="Carabid beetles of the West Indies (Insects: Coleoptera): a synopsis of the genera and checklists of tribes of Caraboidea, and of the West Indian species." volume="20" year="1984">Erwin and Sims 1984</bibRefCitation>
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: 440.-
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<bibRefCitation author="Lorenz, W" journalOrPublisher="Lorenz, Tutzing" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" title="Systematic list of ground beetles of the World (InsectaColeoptera " Geadephaga ": Trachypachidae and Carabidae incl. Paussinae, Cicindelinae, Rhysodinae). W." year="1998">Lorenz 1998</bibRefCitation>
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: 357.-
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<bibRefCitation pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Lorenz 2005</bibRefCitation>
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: 378.-
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<bibRefCitation author="Bousquet, Y" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" pagination="1 - 1722" title="Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416" volume="245" year="2012">Bousquet 2012</bibRefCitation>
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: 1148.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="recognition">
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<paragraph pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Recognition.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<bibRefCitation author="Lindroth, CH" journalOrPublisher="Opuscula Entomologica, Supplementum" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="649 - 944" title="The ground-beetles (Carabidae excl. Cicindelinae) of Canada and Alaska. Part 5." volume="33" year="1968">Lindroth (1968</bibRefCitation>
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: 830-831) noted the following features: Selenophori with pronotum discoid, posteriolateral angles evenly rounded, fore tibiae more widened apically than in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Selenophorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selenophorus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Selenophorus</taxonomicName>
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, terminal spines stouter. Most species lack the elytral parascutellar stria. Males have the middle tibiae markedly arcuate, with series of small tubercles along the inner edge. Males of many species do not have the fore- and mid-tarsi dilated, and fore pair with only rudiments of adhesive vestiture. The male genitalia are characterized as follows: phallic median lobe slender, apex with tip narrowly obtuse in dorso/ventral aspect, acute in lateral aspect; endophallus without spines; without lamina.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Discoderus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Discoderus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Discoderus</taxonomicName>
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females have a median enlarged plate-like area at the apex of abdominal sternum VII. Gonocoxite 2 of the ovipositor is short, thick, and lateral surface broad, concave, with transverse ridges. The internal reproductive tract of females are characterized as follows: spermathecal gland duct elongate; spermathecal gland elongate, in medial section markedly constricted.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="included species">
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<paragraph pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Included species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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Only four species of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Discoderus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Discoderus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Discoderus</taxonomicName>
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are recorded in the West Indies:
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<taxonomicName lsidName="D. beauvoisii" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" rank="species" species="beauvoisii">D. beauvoisii</taxonomicName>
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(Dejean),
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<taxonomicName lsidName="D. cinctus" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" rank="species" species="cinctus">D. cinctus</taxonomicName>
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(Putzeys),
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<taxonomicName lsidName="D. cyaneopacus" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" rank="species" species="cyaneopacus">D. cyaneopacus</taxonomicName>
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(Darlington) and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="D. thoracicus" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" rank="species" species="thoracicus">D. thoracicus</taxonomicName>
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(Putzeys).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Geographical distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="85" pageNumber="86">The West Indian range of this genus includes the islands of the Bahamas, Caymans, and Greater Antilles.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |