409 lines
42 KiB
XML
409 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4662846" ID-GBIF-Dataset="307ccd59-ac34-4545-8092-e5e65bf0fdf5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180874885" ID-ISSN="0067-1975" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4662846" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DA629ABF-CF8D-41B0-9BBA-01B24B37E974" checkinTime="1617226678833" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Anderson, M. Eric" docDate="1994" docId="D55C61533A53A670FA73F7C4F9F82D2C" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.46.2.121-124.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 46 (2)" docSource="https://journals.australian.museum/anderson-1994-rec-aust-mus-462-121124/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D3147822FB22E0797CFA40BA2FBFB595.2:RecAustMus.1986-1997.journal_article" docStyleId="D3147822FB22E0797CFA40BA2FBFB595" docStyleName="RecAustMus.1986-1997.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Dieidolycus adocetus Anderson 1994, n.sp." docType="treatment" docUuid="DA629ABF-CF8D-41B0-9BBA-01B24B37E974" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="123" masterDocId="2965192B3A53A672FF86FD27FF9F283C" masterDocTitle="Studies on the Zoarcidae (Teleostei: Perciformes) of the southern hemisphere. VII. A new species of Dieidolycus Anderson, 1988 from the Bismarck Sea" masterLastPageNumber="124" masterPageNumber="121" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" updateTime="1643595339376" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Studies on the Zoarcidae (Teleostei: Perciformes) of the southern hemisphere. VII. A new species of Dieidolycus Anderson, 1988 from the Bismarck Sea</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Anderson, M. Eric</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|
<mods:date>1994</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
|
<mods:number>1994-07-28</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number>46</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
|
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start>121</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end>124</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|
<mods:url>https://journals.australian.museum/anderson-1994-rec-aust-mus-462-121124/</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3853/j.0067-1975.46.1994.9</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">307ccd59-ac34-4545-8092-e5e65bf0fdf5</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0067-1975</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4654669</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">885D670A-6539-42AA-AFBA-4A642B39CADE</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4662846" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180874885" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4662846" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DA629ABF-CF8D-41B0-9BBA-01B24B37E974" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D55C61533A53A670FA73F7C4F9F82D2C" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
|
|
<subSubSection box="[1525,2011,2787,2826]" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="0.[1525,2011,2787,2826]" box="[1525,2011,2787,2826]" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
|
|
<heading box="[1525,2011,2787,2826]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" reason="2">
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Anderson, 1994" authorityName="Anderson" authorityYear="1994" box="[1525,1905,2787,2826]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Dieidolycus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="adocetus" status="n.sp.">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1525,1905,2787,2826]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Dieidolycus adocetus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1929,2011,2787,2826]" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection box="[1692,1848,2871,2913]" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="0.[1692,1848,2871,2913]" box="[1692,1848,2871,2913]" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
|
|
<figureCitation box="[1692,1808,2871,2913]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[382,438,3139,3175]" captionTargetBox="[318,2138,2714,3072]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Dieidolycus adocetus n.sp., holotype, AMS 1.32236-001, Bismarck Sea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654671/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation box="[1818,1848,2871,2913]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[222,278,1055,1091]" captionTargetBox="[335,1079,451,1006]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Dieidolycus adocetus n.sp., left suborbital bones of paratype, AMS 1.32236-002." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654675/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">2</figureCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="0.[1279,2260,3004,3206]" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
|
|
Type material.
|
|
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3068284303" collectingDate="1991-09-24" collectingDateMax="1991-10-14" collectingDateMin="1991-09-24" collectionCode="RV" elevation="1957" latitude="-3.6916666" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="151.87" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|
<typeStatus box="[1675,1851,3004,3039]" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
|
, AMS 1.32236-001,
|
|
<quantity box="[1279,1403,3045,3082]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" unit="mm" value="88.0">88 mm</quantity>
|
|
(immature female),
|
|
<collectionCode box="[1772,1824,3045,3082]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">RV</collectionCode>
|
|
<emphasis box="[1850,1993,3045,3082]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Franklin,</emphasis>
|
|
Bismarck Sea,
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[1279,1416,3087,3123]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="41.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" precision="92" value="-3.6916666">3°41.5'S</geoCoordinate>
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[1450,1631,3087,3123]" degrees="151" direction="east" minutes="52.2" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" precision="92" value="151.87">151°52.2'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity box="[1672,1808,3087,3123]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.957" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="1957.0">
|
|
<elevation box="[1672,1808,3087,3123]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.957" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="1957.0">1957 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
,
|
|
<date box="[1847,2254,3087,3123]" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" value="1991-09-24" valueMax="1991-10-14" valueMin="1991-09-24">
|
|
<collectingDate box="[1847,2254,3087,3123]" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" value="1991-09-24" valueMax="1991-10-14" valueMin="1991-09-24">24 Sept.-14 Oct. 1991</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<typeStatus box="[1279,1437,3129,3166]" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
|
, AMS 1.32236-002, 73(+) mm (immature male), captured with
|
|
<typeStatus box="[1516,1652,3171,3206]" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="122" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="1.[229,1206,408,539]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">
|
|
Diagnosis. A species of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Anderson" authorityYear="1988" box="[734,936,408,448]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Dieidolycus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[734,936,408,448]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">Dieidolycus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
as defined by
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Anderson, M. E." box="[229,516,453,494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" refId="ref2108" refString="Anderson, M. E., 1988. Studies on the Zoarcidae (Teleostei: Perciformes) of the southern hemisphere. I. The Antarctic and subantarctic regions. Antarctic Research Series 47: 59 - 113." type="book" year="1988">Anderson (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
with P 13; first dorsal-fin pterygiophore associated with vertebrae 5-6.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="122" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="1.[224,1207,593,2658]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">
|
|
Description. The
|
|
<specimenCount box="[665,912,593,632]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
|
are damaged juveniles, with the skin torn away and, in the
|
|
<typeStatus box="[1052,1199,639,679]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
, the tail tip missing and gill slits ripped. Head pore patterns cannot be determined. Counts and measurements are those of the
|
|
<typeStatus box="[822,972,777,818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
,
|
|
<typeStatus box="[1005,1148,777,818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
in parentheses.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="1.[224,1207,593,2658]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">
|
|
Vertebrae 23 + 56 = 79 (23 + 40+); D 72; A 55; C 8; P 13 (13); pelvics 2 (2), gill rakers 2 + 12 (2 + 10); pyloric caeca 2 (2); branchiostegal rays 6 (6); vomerine teeth 7 (4); palatine teeth 3-4 (3-4); pseudobranch absent. Following measurements in percent SL: predorsal length 26.1; preanal length 47.3; prepelvic length 16.7; body depth 8.0; pectoral length 12.6; pectoral base height 4.7; head length 22.5; head width 8.9, head depth 9.1; gill slit length
|
|
<emphasis box="[956,1016,1238,1278]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">404.</emphasis>
|
|
Following measurements in percent HL: head width
|
|
<emphasis box="[999,1204,1284,1324]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">3904 (37.6);</emphasis>
|
|
head depth
|
|
<emphasis box="[455,528,1329,1370]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">4004</emphasis>
|
|
(37.6); pectoral length 56.1 (60.2); pelvic length 19.2 (17.7); upper jaw length 37.9 (34.5); snout length 15.7 (13.8); eye diameter 11.1 (10.5); orbit diameter 27.8 (27.6); gill slit length 19.7; interorbital width 7.6 (8.3); interpupillary width 19.2
|
|
<emphasis box="[1004,1112,1514,1554]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">(2004).</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="1.[224,1207,593,2658]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">
|
|
Head triangular, dorsal profile gently inclined anteriorly; nape flattened. Head large and robust, snout short and broad. Eye small, rounded, orbit large, ovoid. Six suborbital bones in L-shaped pattern around eye (
|
|
<figureCitation box="[318,429,1744,1785]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[222,278,1055,1091]" captionTargetBox="[335,1079,451,1006]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Dieidolycus adocetus n.sp., left suborbital bones of paratype, AMS 1.32236-002." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654675/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
|
). Single pair of short nostrils at snout tip, not reaching upper jaw. Pectoral fin origin just below body midline, insertion on abdomen. Gill slit extending ventrally to midpectoral height, slit vertical above that, no siphonal fold evident. Body short, ovoid in cross section.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="1.[224,1207,593,2658]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">
|
|
Mouth moderately large, terminal. Upper jaw extending posteriorly to vertical through middle of eye. Teeth in palate sharp, conical. Vomerine teeth in small patch in
|
|
<typeStatus box="[394,545,2159,2199]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
. Palatine teeth in single series, full complement not present in these juveniles. Outer teeth of both jaws larger than teeth of palate, in single series except just at symphysis where 3-6 teeth form second row (
|
|
<typeStatus box="[320,474,2342,2385]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="1.[224,1207,593,2658]" lastBlockId="1.[1278,2263,407,1507]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">
|
|
Unpaired fins low, caudal fin of
|
|
<typeStatus box="[869,1015,2388,2428]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
worn (net damage), with 1 epural, 4 upper hypural and 3 lower hypural rays. First dorsal-fin pterygiophore associated with vertebra 5 (
|
|
<typeStatus box="[534,685,2526,2567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
) or 6 (
|
|
<typeStatus box="[829,981,2526,2567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
); last dorsal ray associated with third preural vertebra. No free dorsal-fin pterygiophores. First and second anal-fin pterygiophores set anterior to haemal spine of first caudal vertebra; last anal ray associated with second preural vertebra (
|
|
<typeStatus box="[1595,1748,499,540]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
). Pectoral fin large, wedgeshaped (middle rays longest), lowermost rays not appreciably thickened in these juveniles. Pelvic fins relatively long for a rudimentary feature, greater than eye diameter, of 2 rays each; no spine rudiment. All fin elements segmented soft rays except first flexible spine of dorsal.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="1.[1278,2263,407,1507]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">Gill rakers on upper limb (epibranchial) small, blunt; upper rakers on lower limb (ceratobranchial) with tips squared off, lower rakers pointed, triangular. Branchiostegal rays 6, 4 articulating with ceratohyal and 2 with epihyal. Oral valve weak, not reaching anterior edge of vomer and nearly completely coalesced anterolaterally. Pseudobranch absent. Pyloric caeca 2 small, vestigial nubs.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="1.[1278,2263,407,1507]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">
|
|
Accurate colour description not possible because of the damage to these specimens. Still, small patches of black skin adhere to the head, throat, abdomen and unpaired fins (more extensive in
|
|
<typeStatus box="[1986,2147,1329,1369]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
) that indicates the species is probably uniformly dark in life, like its congener. Lining of orobranchial chamber black.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="122" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="1.[1275,2261,1560,2336]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">
|
|
Comparisons. Because of the damage to the new specimens, the thought that they might represent a new species of the monotypic
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Andriashev, 1952" authorityName="Andriashev" authorityYear="1952" box="[1730,2261,1651,1692]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Taranetzella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1730,1938,1651,1692]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">Taranetzella</emphasis>
|
|
Andriashev, 1952
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
was at first considered.
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andriashev" authorityYear="1952" box="[1779,1994,1698,1737]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Taranetzella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1779,1994,1698,1737]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">Taranetzella</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
differs from
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Anderson" authorityYear="1988" box="[1275,1506,1744,1783]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Dieidolycus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1275,1506,1744,1783]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">Dieidolycus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in possessing scales, nine preoperculomandibular pores, and low papillae between the mandibular and suborbital pores. None of these characters could be verified in the new specimens. However, they also differ from
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andriashev" authorityYear="1952" box="[1886,2098,1929,1968]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Taranetzella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1886,2098,1929,1968]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">Taranetzella</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in their significantly different vertebral counts (19-20 +
|
|
<quantity box="[2117,2260,1974,2014]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8796" metricValueMax="1.9812" metricValueMin="1.778" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" unit="in" value="74.0" valueMax="78.0" valueMin="70.0">70-78 in</quantity>
|
|
<emphasis box="[1279,1514,2020,2061]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andriashev" authorityYear="1952" box="[1279,1496,2020,2061]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Taranetzella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Taranetzella</taxonomicName>
|
|
),
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
six suborbital bones (
|
|
<quantity box="[1927,2000,2020,2061]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
|
|
<emphasis box="[2023,2259,2020,2061]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andriashev" authorityYear="1952" box="[2023,2241,2020,2061]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Taranetzella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Taranetzella</taxonomicName>
|
|
),
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
two pelvic rays (
|
|
<quantity box="[1617,1700,2066,2106]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
|
<emphasis box="[1732,1955,2066,2106]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andriashev" authorityYear="1952" box="[1732,1944,2066,2106]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Taranetzella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Taranetzella</taxonomicName>
|
|
)
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
and lack of a pseudobranch. Other important characters the new species shares with its congener,
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Anderson, 1988" authorityName="Anderson" authorityYear="1988" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Dieidolycus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leptodermatus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1942,2260,2158,2198]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">D. leptodermatus</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Anderson, M. E." box="[1276,1556,2204,2243]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" refId="ref2108" refString="Anderson, M. E., 1988. Studies on the Zoarcidae (Teleostei: Perciformes) of the southern hemisphere. I. The Antarctic and subantarctic regions. Antarctic Research Series 47: 59 - 113." type="book" year="1988">Anderson, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, are a greatly reduced oral valve, small eyes and restricted gill slit (the latter also the condition in
|
|
<emphasis box="[1335,1570,2295,2336]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andriashev" authorityYear="1952" box="[1335,1553,2295,2336]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Taranetzella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Taranetzella</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="122" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="1.[1278,2259,2388,2520]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">
|
|
Etymology. From the Greek
|
|
<emphasis box="[1870,2019,2388,2429]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">adoketos</emphasis>
|
|
(unexpected, surprising) alluding to the species' capture in the central Indo-west Pacific region.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="1.[1277,2260,2573,2659]" lastBlockId="2.[216,1205,1212,3184]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">
|
|
Remarks. The finding of specimens of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Swainson" authorityYear="1839" box="[2094,2260,2573,2613]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Zoarcidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
under tropical seas is of great interest since these fishes are primarily found III the cold waters of high latitudes (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Anderson, M. E." box="[414,718,1258,1298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" refId="ref2060" refString="Anderson, M. E., 1984. On the anatomy and phylogeny of the Zoarcidae (Teleostei: Perciformes). Unpublished Ph. D. dissertation, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, 254 pp., 60 figs, 15 pIs." type="book" year="1984">Anderson, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). However "tropical" an influence the waters of lower latitudes has on the distribution of shore fishes, temperatures at the great depths that tropical zoarcids encounter are within the realm of temperatures found in other areas they inhabit. Thus, tropical slope areas are not well demarcated zoogeographic barriers to this family, and many species are now known to range through both temperate and tropical regions (4 species each of
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Gilbert, 1890" authorityName="Gilbert" authorityYear="1890" box="[216,671,1672,1712]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Lycodapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[216,403,1672,1712]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">Lycodapus</emphasis>
|
|
Gilbert, 1890
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Giinther, 1881" authorityName="Giinther" authorityYear="1881" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Melanostigma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[783,1026,1672,1712]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">Melanostigma</emphasis>
|
|
Giinther, 1881
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and three species of
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Zugmayer, 1911" authorityName="Zugmayer" authorityYear="1911" box="[708,1200,1718,1758]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Pachycara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[708,890,1718,1758]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">Pachycara</emphasis>
|
|
Zugmayer, 1911
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
[
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Anderson, M. E." box="[232,558,1763,1804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" pagination="221 - 242" refId="ref2148" refString="Anderson, M. E., 1989 a. Review of the eelpout genus Pachycara Zugmayer, 1911 (Teleostei: Zoarcidae), with descriptions of six new species. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 46 (10): 221 - 242, 14 figs." type="book chapter" year="1989">Anderson, 1989a</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Anderson, M. E." box="[603,711,1763,1804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" pagination="148 - 154" refId="ref2199" refString="Anderson, M. E., 1989 b. Records of rare eelpouts of the genus Lycodapus Gilbert in the North and southeastern Pacific Oceans with an addition to the California marine fish fauna. California Fish and Games 75 (3): 148 - 154." type="journal article" year="1989">1989b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Anderson, M. E." box="[754,846,1763,1804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 17" refId="ref2248" refString="Anderson, M. E., 1990. Studies on the Zoarcidae (Teleostei: Perciformes) of the southern hemisphere. Ill. The southwestern Pacific. J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Special Publication 50: 1 - 17, 4 figs." type="book chapter" year="1990">1990</bibRefCitation>
|
|
]). Vaillant (1888) reported the first zoarcids
|
|
<emphasis box="[777,1202,1810,1850]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Roule" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[789,1202,1810,1850]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Pachycara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crassiceps">Pachycara crassiceps</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
[Roule, 1916]; see
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Anderson, M. E." box="[557,841,1856,1896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" pagination="221 - 242" refId="ref2148" refString="Anderson, M. E., 1989 a. Review of the eelpout genus Pachycara Zugmayer, 1911 (Teleostei: Zoarcidae), with descriptions of six new species. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 46 (10): 221 - 242, 14 figs." type="book chapter" year="1989">Anderson, 1989a</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) from tropical slope waters from the 1883 eastern Atlantic cruise of the
|
|
<emphasis box="[220,385,1948,1988]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="de Folin" authorityYear="1887" box="[220,379,1948,1988]" class="Gastropoda" family="Bursidae" genus="Talisman" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Talisman</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
recording a temperature of 4.5°C at their maximum capture depth of
|
|
<quantity box="[750,892,1994,2034]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.493" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" unit="m" value="1493.0">1493 m</quantity>
|
|
.
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Garman, S." box="[927,1201,1994,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" refId="ref2343" refString="Garman, S., 1899. Reports of an exploration off the west coasts of Mexico, Central and South America, and off the Galapagos Islands, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the" type="book" year="1899">Garman (1899)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
reported the second occurrence of zoarcids from tropical seas, these from the 1891
|
|
<emphasis box="[857,1024,2086,2126]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">Albatross</emphasis>
|
|
cruise in the eastern Pacific. Twelve nominal species were found between 838 and
|
|
<quantity box="[545,680,2179,2218]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.281" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" unit="m" value="3281.0">3281 m</quantity>
|
|
at temperatures between 5.5 and 2.1°C, respectively.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654671" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4654671" box="[382,1685,3139,3175]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654671/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" startId="1.[382,438,3139,3175]" targetBox="[318,2138,2714,3072]" targetPageId="1">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="1.[382,1685,3139,3175]" box="[382,1685,3139,3175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">
|
|
Fig. 1.
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Anderson, 1994" authorityName="Anderson" authorityYear="1994" box="[511,850,3139,3175]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Dieidolycus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="adocetus" status="n.sp.">
|
|
<emphasis box="[511,850,3139,3175]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">Dieidolycus adocetus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[871,944,3139,3175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
, holotype, AMS 1.32236-001, Bismarck Sea.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654675" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4654675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654675/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" startId="2.[222,278,1055,1091]" targetBox="[335,1079,451,1006]" targetPageId="2">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="2.[221,1206,1055,1134]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">
|
|
Fig. 2.
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Anderson, 1994" authorityName="Anderson" authorityYear="1994" box="[353,694,1055,1091]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Dieidolycus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="adocetus" status="n.sp.">
|
|
<emphasis box="[353,694,1055,1091]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">Dieidolycus adocetus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[715,786,1055,1091]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
, left suborbital bones of paratype, AMS 1.32236-002.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="2.[216,1205,1212,3184]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">
|
|
The Indo-west and South Pacific are newly discovered distributional areas for the
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Swainson" authorityYear="1839" box="[1014,1195,2316,2355]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Zoarcidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Andriashev, A. P. & V. V. Fedorov" box="[217,774,2362,2402]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" refId="ref2299" refString="Andriashev, A. P. & V. V. Fedorov, 1986. On the first finding of fishes of the family Zoarcidae in New Zealand waters. Voprosy Ikhtiologii 26 (1): 24 -- 32, 4 figs." type="book" year="1986">Andriashev & Fedorov (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
reported the first two species in the region from specimens trawled from the
|
|
<collectingCountry box="[290,527,2454,2494]" name="New Zealand" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
|
Plateau.
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Anderson, M. E." box="[703,1018,2454,2494]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" pagination="221 - 242" refId="ref2148" refString="Anderson, M. E., 1989 a. Review of the eelpout genus Pachycara Zugmayer, 1911 (Teleostei: Zoarcidae), with descriptions of six new species. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 46 (10): 221 - 242, 14 figs." type="book chapter" year="1989">Anderson (1989a)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
described the first benthic Indo-west Pacific zoarcid,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Anderson" authorityYear="1989" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Pachycara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="shcherbachevi">Pachycara shcherbachevi</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
from
|
|
<quantity box="[609,750,2547,2586]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</quantity>
|
|
in the Bay of Bengal.
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Anderson, M. E." box="[217,532,2592,2632]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 17" refId="ref2248" refString="Anderson, M. E., 1990. Studies on the Zoarcidae (Teleostei: Perciformes) of the southern hemisphere. Ill. The southwestern Pacific. J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Special Publication 50: 1 - 17, 4 figs." type="book chapter" year="1990">Anderson (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
reported on additional specimens from the south-western Pacific, three species of which (genus
|
|
<emphasis box="[361,622,2684,2725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Giinther" authorityYear="1881" box="[361,611,2684,2725]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Melanostigma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Melanostigma</taxonomicName>
|
|
)
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
are mesopelagic.
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Anderson" authorityYear="1988" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Dieidolycus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leptodermatus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">Dieidolycus leptodermatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from the Antarctic, one specimen of which was taken directly south of
|
|
<collectingCountry box="[865,1106,2776,2815]" name="New Zealand" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
|
, was not discussed by
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Anderson, M. E." box="[526,820,2822,2862]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 17" refId="ref2248" refString="Anderson, M. E., 1990. Studies on the Zoarcidae (Teleostei: Perciformes) of the southern hemisphere. Ill. The southwestern Pacific. J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Special Publication 50: 1 - 17, 4 figs." type="book chapter" year="1990">Anderson (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, as it was thought to be an Antarctic abyssal endemic.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="2.[216,1205,1212,3184]" lastBlockId="2.[1277,2256,426,926]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">
|
|
Although the ichthyofauna of the basins of the tropical western Pacific is poorly known, future trawling may reveal a presently unknown zoarcid fauna, although it may not be very diverse. This seems the most likely hypothesis for this area, since the relationships of the currently known forms
|
|
<emphasis box="[714,1200,3144,3184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Anderson" authorityYear="1988" box="[725,930,3144,3184]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Dieidolycus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Dieidolycus</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Giinther" authorityYear="1881" box="[956,1200,3144,3184]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Melanostigma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Melanostigma</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
and
|
|
<emphasis box="[1367,1564,426,467]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zugmayer" authorityYear="1911" box="[1367,1552,426,467]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Pachycara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pachycara</taxonomicName>
|
|
)
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
are with widespread congeners of the southern hemisphere and not with lineages of the adjacent cold-temperate north-western Pacific. This latter area is dominated by different genera of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1861" box="[1277,1451,610,651]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lycodinae">Lycodinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis box="[1473,2089,610,651]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1485,1682,610,651]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Bothrocara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Bothrocara</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1884" box="[1707,1917,610,651]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Lycenchelys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Lycenchelys</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1941,2083,610,651]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Lycodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Lycodes</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
etc) and
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1863" box="[1278,1496,657,696]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Gymnelinae">Gymnelinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
that are limited in their southerly distribution to the temperate waters of the Japanese archipelago (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Anderson, M. E." box="[1510,1804,749,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" refId="ref2060" refString="Anderson, M. E., 1984. On the anatomy and phylogeny of the Zoarcidae (Teleostei: Perciformes). Unpublished Ph. D. dissertation, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, 254 pp., 60 figs, 15 pIs." type="book" year="1984">Anderson, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). Still, as yet unknown species of the broadly distributed
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1884" box="[1893,2099,794,835]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Lycenchelys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1893,2099,794,835]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">Lycenchelys</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
may be found in abyssal waters of the western tropical Pacific in future.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="123" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="2.[1275,2254,980,1296]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">
|
|
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3068284301" accessionNumber="CAS 53876" collectionCode="CAS" country="United States of America" elevation="2669" latitude="45.155" location="Oregon" longLatPrecision="113" longitude="-125.638336" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oregon">
|
|
Comparative
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1609,1784,980,1019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">material.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Andriashev, 1952" authorityName="Andriashev" authorityYear="1952" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Taranetzella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lyoderma">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1822,2253,980,1019]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">Taranetzella lyoderma</emphasis>
|
|
Andriashev, 1952
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
:
|
|
<accessionNumber box="[1619,1830,1026,1065]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/CAS53876" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">
|
|
<collectionCode box="[1619,1698,1026,1065]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
|
53876
|
|
</accessionNumber>
|
|
, sex unknown,
|
|
<quantity box="[2126,2254,1026,1065]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" unit="mm" value="98.0">98 mm</quantity>
|
|
SL,
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[1352,1527,1071,1111]" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="09.3" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" precision="92" value="45.155">45°09.3'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[1547,1754,1071,1111]" degrees="125" direction="west" minutes="38.3" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" precision="92" value="-125.638336">125°38.3'W</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity box="[1781,1915,1071,1111]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6689999999999996" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" unit="m" value="2669.0">
|
|
<elevation box="[1781,1915,1071,1111]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6689999999999996" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" unit="m" value="2669.0">2669 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, off
|
|
<collectingRegion box="[2006,2133,1071,1111]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">Oregon</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry box="[2158,2246,1071,1111]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">USA</collectingCountry>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3068284302" collectionCode="OSUO" country="United States of America" elevation="2816" latitude="44.58" location="Oregon" longLatPrecision="113" longitude="-125.56" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" specimenCode="OSUO 2072" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oregon">
|
|
<specimenCode box="[1277,1492,1117,1157]" collectionCode="OSUO" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x4t6-zfss" name="Oregon State University, School of Oceanography" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">OSUO 2072</specimenCode>
|
|
, immature female,
|
|
<quantity box="[1842,1983,1117,1157]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.58" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" unit="mm" value="158.0">158 mm</quantity>
|
|
SL,
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[2077,2254,1117,1157]" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="34.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" precision="92" value="44.58">44°34.8'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[1278,1483,1164,1203]" degrees="125" direction="west" minutes="33.6" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" precision="92" value="-125.56">125°33.6'W</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity box="[1514,1654,1164,1203]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.816" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" unit="m" value="2816.0">
|
|
<elevation box="[1514,1654,1164,1203]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.816" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" unit="m" value="2816.0">2816 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, off
|
|
<collectingRegion box="[1757,1885,1164,1203]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">Oregon</collectingRegion>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="123" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="2.[1275,2254,980,1296]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="2" pageNumber="123">
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Anderson, 1988" authorityName="Anderson" authorityYear="1988" box="[1320,2157,1211,1250]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Dieidolycus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leptodermatus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1320,1818,1211,1250]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">Dieidolycus leptodermatus</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Anderson, M. E." box="[1851,2157,1211,1250]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" refId="ref2108" refString="Anderson, M. E., 1988. Studies on the Zoarcidae (Teleostei: Perciformes) of the southern hemisphere. I. The Antarctic and subantarctic regions. Antarctic Research Series 47: 59 - 113." type="book" year="1988">Anderson, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
: see
|
|
<treatmentCitation author="Anderson, M. E." box="[1275,1634,1257,1296]" page="72" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" year="1988">
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Anderson, M. E." box="[1275,1634,1257,1296]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" refId="ref2108" refString="Anderson, M. E., 1988. Studies on the Zoarcidae (Teleostei: Perciformes) of the southern hemisphere. I. The Antarctic and subantarctic regions. Antarctic Research Series 47: 59 - 113." type="book" year="1988">Anderson, 1988: 72</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |