223 lines
25 KiB
XML
223 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="9F48E942A4503A2A2AE93B21FA246877" ID-CLB-Dataset="2709" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5087.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8b4568fc-0433-401b-9786-63ddc003aa82" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5832883" ID-ZooBank="68B99D6A-0E64-466F-8D19-FCBDDBD8DBA5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1641804066547" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Szawaryn, Karol & Churata-Salcedo, Julissa" docDate="2022" docId="C5598790FFC23A37FF3DFB03E9D8FE5E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5087.4.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5087 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Merma Weise 1898" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="573" masterDocId="3960FFE8FFC33A35FFAAFFF1EC44FFFC" masterDocTitle="Revision of Malagasy species of the genus Merma Weise (Coccinellidae: Epilachnini)" masterLastPageNumber="582" masterPageNumber="571" pageNumber="572" updateTime="1699297914291" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A521387F53D0F1C2B98C44E99AC398B2">
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<mods:title id="E45D1E1826DA518E52FA03D647A9E0EC">Revision of Malagasy species of the genus Merma Weise (Coccinellidae: Epilachnini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="973AF8BFA308A29A7FFF8652E6C8EFE0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9B8582825E1A18EB567229A1274574C7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4223341FA640D8A8698F2649D174ADC5">Szawaryn, Karol</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="218496DF8D3E77CC75D1B7E5B5E30693">Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Wilcza 64, 00 - 679, Warsaw, Poland.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="01C98724E5ABCCB16BFD28D1CD522FF2">Churata-Salcedo, Julissa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C48306F951D09E8B5372193E638C1FAD">Laboratório de Sistemática e Bioecologaia de Coleoptera, Department of Zoology, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Caixa Postal 19030, 81581 - 980, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="9899D17279623CB6A77FBBB37517CA23">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F169A125E4AB119384EDE02DCA18D941">
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<mods:date id="B773BDE6C7836FB6A4F121D12671305A">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="07749668226E66F634900C8D5A1B4EE3">2022-01-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="502FCB0034E2AF7F90BFC9AAAAF74F8B">5087</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CDF051D8FFC693CBF0FF1B5283C7EA11">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E0F960B850E239BF714116CB3EDA2A1F">571</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="98D50EB47971DBA9C0F212F3069B2C59" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5087.4.5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C5598790FFC23A37FF3DFB03E9D8FE5E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5834523" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191976784" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5834523" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5598790FFC23A37FF3DFB03E9D8FE5E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C5598790FFC23A37FF3DFB03E9D8FE5E" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="573" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<subSubSection id="05EA650DFFC23A34FF3DFB03ED99FAF0" box="[151,477,1266,1292]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4D4F3686FFC23A34FF3DFB03ED99FAF0" blockId="1.[151,477,1266,1292]" box="[151,477,1266,1292]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC23A34FF3DFB03ECA3FAF0" bold="true" box="[151,231,1266,1292]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Genus</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="8AF04D05FFC23A34FF44FB02ED99FAF0" authority="Weise, 1898" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1898" box="[238,477,1266,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Merma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC23A34FF44FB02ED07FAF0" box="[238,323,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Merma</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="29614B77FFC23A34FEE0FB03ED99FAF0" author="Weise, J." box="[330,477,1266,1292]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" pagination="97 - 125" refId="ref6064" refString="Weise, J. (1898) Coccinelliden aus Kamerun. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1898, 97 - 125." type="journal article" year="1898">
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<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC23A34FEE0FB03ED99FAF0" bold="true" box="[330,477,1266,1292]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Weise, 1898</emphasis>
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="05EA650DFFC23A34FF3DFAC9E8AAFA70" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="4D4F3686FFC23A34FF3DFAC9EE85FA92" blockId="1.[151,1436,1335,1421]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DE011A8FFC23A34FF3DFAC9EE85FA92" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<treatmentCitation id="CC511097FFC23A34FF3DFAC9EDD9FAB3" author="Weise, J." box="[151,413,1335,1359]" page="123" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" year="1898">
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||
<taxonomicName id="8AF04D05FFC23A34FF3DFAC9EDD9FAB3" authority="Weise, 1898: 123" authorityName="Weise" authorityPageNumber="123" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,413,1335,1359]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Merma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC23A34FF3DFAC9ECA4FAB3" box="[151,224,1336,1359]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Merma</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="29614B77FFC23A34FF4DFAC6EDD9FAB3" author="Weise, J." box="[231,413,1335,1359]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" pagination="97 - 125" refId="ref6064" refString="Weise, J. (1898) Coccinelliden aus Kamerun. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1898, 97 - 125." type="journal article" year="1898">Weise, 1898: 123</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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<typeStatus id="924B8824FFC23A34FE0DFAC9ED9DFAAC" box="[423,473,1336,1360]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="8AF04D05FFC23A34FD92FAC9EF1FFAB3" authority="Weise, 1898" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1898" box="[568,859,1335,1359]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Merma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbata">
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<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC23A34FD92FAC9EE92FAB3" box="[568,726,1335,1359]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Merma limbata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="29614B77FFC23A34FD77FAC6EF1FFAB3" author="Weise, J." box="[733,859,1335,1359]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" pagination="97 - 125" refId="ref6064" refString="Weise, J. (1898) Coccinelliden aus Kamerun. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1898, 97 - 125." type="journal article" year="1898">Weise, 1898</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(by subsequent designation of
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<bibRefCitation id="29614B77FFC23A34FB36FAC6E91EFAB3" author="Korschefsky, R." box="[1180,1370,1335,1359]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" pagination="1 - 224" refId="ref5229" refString="Korschefsky, R. (1931) Pars. 118, Coccinellidae. I. In: Junk, W. & Schenkling, S. (Eds.), Coleopterorum Catalogus. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 1 - 224." type="book chapter" year="1931">Korschefsky 1931</bibRefCitation>
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). –
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<treatmentCitation id="CC511097FFC23A34FAD3FAC9EE5AFA92" author="Tomaszewska, W. & Szawaryn K." page="60" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" year="2016">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="29614B77FFC23A34FAD3FAC9EE5AFA92" author="Tomaszewska, W. & Szawaryn K." pageId="1" pageNumber="572" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref5919" refString="Tomaszewska, W. & Szawaryn K. (2016) Epilachnini (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) - A revision of the World genera. Journal of Insect Science, 16, 1 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jisesa / iew 082" type="journal article" year="2016">Tomaszewska & Szawaryn 2016: 60</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
(redescription).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="4D4F3686FFC23A34FF3DFA85E8AAFA70" blockId="1.[151,1436,1335,1421]" box="[151,1262,1396,1421]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DE011A8FFC23A34FF3DFA85E8AAFA70" box="[151,1262,1396,1421]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="CC511097FFC23A34FF3DFA85EDE1FA71" author="Sicard, A." box="[151,421,1396,1421]" page="114" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" year="1909">
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<taxonomicName id="8AF04D05FFC23A34FF3DFA85EDE1FA71" authority="Sicard, 1909: 114" authorityName="Sicard" authorityPageNumber="114" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,421,1396,1421]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Peralda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC23A34FF3DFA85ECADFA70" box="[151,233,1396,1420]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Peralda</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="29614B77FFC23A34FF45FA85EDE1FA71" author="Sicard, A." box="[239,421,1396,1421]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" pagination="63 - 165" refId="ref5633" refString="Sicard, A. (1909) Revision des Coccinellides de la faune Malgache. II. Coccinellidae Aphidiphagae. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 78, 63 - 165." type="journal article" year="1909">Sicard, 1909: 114</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
<typeStatus id="924B8824FFC23A34FE04FA84EDA4FA71" box="[430,480,1397,1421]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Type</typeStatus>
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||
species:
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<taxonomicName id="8AF04D05FFC23A34FD97FA85EFE3FA71" authority="Sicard, 1909" authorityName=", Sicard" authorityYear="1909" box="[573,935,1396,1421]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Peralda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadriguttata">
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<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC23A34FD97FA85EF64FA70" box="[573,800,1396,1420]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Peralda quadriguttata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="29614B77FFC23A34FC8DFA85EFE3FA71" author="Sicard, A." box="[807,935,1396,1421]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" pagination="63 - 165" refId="ref5633" refString="Sicard, A. (1909) Revision des Coccinellides de la faune Malgache. II. Coccinellidae Aphidiphagae. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 78, 63 - 165." type="journal article" year="1909">Sicard, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(by monotypy).
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<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC23A34FBFBFA84E8ACFA71" bold="true" box="[1105,1256,1397,1421]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">New synonym</emphasis>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="05EA650DFFC23A34FF3DFA4BE81BF8E5" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="4D4F3686FFC23A34FF3DFA4BE81BF8E5" blockId="1.[151,1436,1466,1925]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC23A34FF3DFA4BED56FA28" bold="true" box="[151,274,1466,1492]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="8AF04D05FFC23A34FEB3FA4AEDF0FA29" authority="Weise" authorityName="Weise" box="[281,436,1467,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Merma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC23A34FEB3FA4AED2EFA28" box="[281,362,1467,1492]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Merma</emphasis>
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Weise
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</taxonomicName>
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is characterized by deep antennal grooves between eyes and mouthparts, elytral epipleuron usually with distinctly marked foveae for reception of tips of femora, mid and hind tibiae with oblique carina on outer surface in apical part, all tibiae without apical spurs, tarsal claw bidentate swollen at base or with distinct angulation, male tegmen with patch of setae on inner surface of penis guide, penis with capsule reduced and females with spermatheca attached at base of bursa copulatrix.
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<taxonomicName id="8AF04D05FFC23A34FCA8F9BAEF17F998" box="[770,851,1611,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Merma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC23A34FCA8F9BAEF17F998" box="[770,851,1611,1636]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Merma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="8AF04D05FFC23A34FC4DF9BAE8C6F999" authority="Weise" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1900" box="[999,1154,1611,1637]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Tropha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC23A34FC4DF9BAE873F999" box="[999,1079,1611,1637]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Tropha</emphasis>
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Weise
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</taxonomicName>
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by having deep antennal grooves, elytral epipleuron with distinct femoral foveae and tibiae with oblique carina, however, the latter possesses anteriorly produced prosternum partially covering mouthparts, distinct spurs on apices of tibiae (1-2-2) and females with coxites with distinct emargination on inner margin (entire in
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<taxonomicName id="8AF04D05FFC23A34FC29F946EF90F92C" box="[899,980,1719,1744]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Merma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC23A34FC29F946EF90F92C" box="[899,980,1719,1744]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Merma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
).
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<taxonomicName id="8AF04D05FFC23A34FC46F946E879F92C" box="[1004,1085,1719,1744]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Merma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC23A34FC46F946E879F92C" box="[1004,1085,1719,1744]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Merma</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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is also similar to
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<taxonomicName id="8AF04D05FFC23A34FAA2F946EE4EF909" authority="Tomaszewska et Szawaryn, 2015" authorityName="Tomaszewska et Szawaryn" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Chazeauiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC23A34FAA2F946E9D8F92D" box="[1288,1436,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Chazeauiana</emphasis>
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||
Tomaszewska et
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<bibRefCitation id="29614B77FFC23A34FEFCF92AEE4EF909" author="Szawaryn, K. & Bocak, L. & Slipinski, A. & Escalona, H. E. & Tomaszewska, W." box="[342,522,1754,1781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" pagination="547 - 569" refId="ref5746" refString="Szawaryn, K., Bocak, L., Slipinski, A., Escalona, H. E. & Tomaszewska, W. (2015) Phylogeny and evolution of phytophagous ladybird beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae: Epilachnini), with recognition of new genera. Systematic Entomology, 40, 547 - 569. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12121" type="journal article" year="2015">Szawaryn, 2015</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
(for validity of that genus name see remarks at the end of the article) but the later do not have grooves for reception of antennae and tibiae lacking apical oblique carina.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="05EA650DFFC23A34FF6DF8D2E897F89D" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="4D4F3686FFC23A34FF6DF8D2E897F89D" blockId="1.[151,1436,1466,1925]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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||
<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC23A34FF6DF8D2ED7FF8C1" bold="true" box="[199,315,1827,1853]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Study of the
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<taxonomicName id="8AF04D05FFC23A34FE7EF8D2EE94F8C1" authorityName=", Sicard" authorityYear="1909" box="[468,720,1827,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Peralda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadriguttata">
|
||
<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC23A34FE7EF8D2EE94F8C1" box="[468,720,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Peralda quadriguttata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="924B8824FFC23A34FD72F8D2EF7EF8C1" box="[728,826,1827,1853]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
showed that it falls well within the diagnostic characteristics of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8AF04D05FFC23A34FE2FF8B6ED92F89C" box="[389,470,1863,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Merma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC23A34FE2FF8B6ED92F89C" box="[389,470,1863,1888]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Merma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
thus it is proposed here to synonymize
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8AF04D05FFC23A34FC39F8B6E878F89D" authority="Sicard" authorityName="Sicard" authorityYear="1909" box="[915,1084,1863,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Peralda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC23A34FC39F8B6EFA9F89D" box="[915,1005,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Peralda</emphasis>
|
||
Sicard
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8AF04D05FFC23A34FBD1F8B6E888F89C" box="[1147,1228,1863,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Merma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC23A34FBD1F8B6E888F89C" box="[1147,1228,1863,1888]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Merma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="05EA650DFFC23A34FF6DF89BE929F879" box="[199,1389,1898,1925]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="4D4F3686FFC23A34FF6DF89BE929F879" blockId="1.[151,1436,1466,1925]" box="[199,1389,1898,1925]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
|
||
<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC23A34FF6DF89BED25F878" bold="true" box="[199,353,1898,1924]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Africa:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="35E77616FFC23A34FE16F89AEE70F879" box="[444,564,1899,1925]" name="Cameroon" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="35E77616FFC23A34FD95F89AEF7BF879" box="[575,831,1899,1925]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="35E77616FFC23A34FCE1F89AE82AF879" box="[843,1134,1899,1925]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Republic of Côte d’Ivoire</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="35E77616FFC23A34FBD0F89AE891F879" box="[1146,1237,1899,1925]" name="Uganda" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="35E77616FFC23A34FB4AF89AE92DF879" box="[1248,1385,1899,1925]" name="Madagascar" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="05EA650DFFC13A37FF3DFF66E9D8FE5E" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="4D4F3686FFC13A37FF3DFF66EED7FF4D" blockId="2.[151,659,151,177]" box="[151,659,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">
|
||
<heading id="160781EAFFC13A37FF3DFF66EED7FF4D" box="[151,659,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">
|
||
<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC13A37FF3DFF66EDA2FF4D" bold="true" box="[151,486,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">Key to Malagasy species of</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8AF04D05FFC13A37FE44FF69EED7FF4D" authority="Weise" authorityName="Weise" box="[494,659,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Merma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC13A37FE44FF69EE07FF4D" box="[494,579,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">Merma</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC13A37FDE0FF66EED7FF4D" bold="true" box="[586,659,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">Weise</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<keyStep id="F6042E23FFC13A37FF3DFF2DE9D8FE5E" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">
|
||
<key id="396161B7FFC13A37FF3DFF2DE9D8FE5E" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">
|
||
<paragraph id="4D4F3686FFC13A37FF3DFF2DE9D8FED1" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">
|
||
<keyLead id="F60195B3FFC13A37FF3DFF2DE9D8FED1" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">
|
||
1. Body larger, about
|
||
<quantity id="8A089B63FFC13A37FE0AFF2DEDAFFF0E" box="[416,491,220,242]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length, rounded in outline; elytral margin explanate and well visible from above; elytral epipleuron broad, more than three times as broad as metanepisternum; median part of metaventrite covered with just a few large punctures; abdominal postcoxal lines almost parallel to posterior margin of ventrite 1........
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8AF04D05FFC13A37FBD1FEE6E9D8FED1" authority="(Sicard, 1907)" authorityName="Szawaryn & Churata-Salcedo" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Sicard" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[1147,1436,279,301]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Merma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hovana">
|
||
<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC13A37FBD1FEE6E949FED0" box="[1147,1293,279,300]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">Merma hovana</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="29614B77FFC13A37FAB0FEE6E9D1FED1" author="Sicard, A." box="[1306,1429,279,301]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" pagination="425 - 482" refId="ref5604" refString="Sicard, A. (1907) Revision des Coccinellides de la faune Malgache. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 76, 425 - 482." type="journal article" year="1907">Sicard, 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4D4F3686FFC13A37FF3DFEC4E9D8FE5E" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">
|
||
<keyLead id="F60195B3FFC13A37FF3DFEC4E9D8FE5E" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">
|
||
-. Body smaller, about
|
||
<quantity id="8A089B63FFC13A37FE03FEC5EDB6FEB6" box="[425,498,308,330]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length, more elongate in outline, elytral margin not explanate and invisible from above; elytral epipleuron narrow, less than two times as broad as metanepisternum; median part of metaventrite covered with numerous large punctures; abdominal postcoxal lines rounded, not parallel to posterior margin of ventrite 1..................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8AF04D05FFC13A37FB94FE7CE9D8FE5E" authority="(Sicard, 1909)" authorityName="Szawaryn & Churata-Salcedo" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Sicard" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[1086,1436,396,418]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Merma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadriguttata">
|
||
<emphasis id="7F84EA94FFC13A37FB94FE7CE949FE5D" box="[1086,1293,396,418]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">Merma quadriguttata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="29614B77FFC13A37FAB0FE7DE9D1FE5E" author="Sicard, A." box="[1306,1429,396,418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" pagination="63 - 165" refId="ref5633" refString="Sicard, A. (1909) Revision des Coccinellides de la faune Malgache. II. Coccinellidae Aphidiphagae. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 78, 63 - 165." type="journal article" year="1909">Sicard, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |