214 lines
22 KiB
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214 lines
22 KiB
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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="62488" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.198.79514" ID-GBIF-Dataset="30f0f54f-e5af-493f-b792-c1c661ef03bf" ID-PMC="PMC9849010" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-198-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="486F1F1B4F5854D2831AAA341B9A322C" ID-PubMed="36760991" ModsDocID="1314-2003-198-1" checkinTime="1654168732655" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Aubriot, Xavier & Knapp, Sandra" docDate="2022" docId="5E9B534FA0FA757858D40B0735B2A114" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 198: 1-270" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 198" docPubDate="2022-06-01" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.198.79514" docTitle="Solanum mammosum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 187. 1753." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="486F1F1B4F5854D2831AAA341B9A322C" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="486F1F1B4F5854D2831AAA341B9A322C" masterDocTitle="A revision of the " spiny solanums " of Tropical Asia (Solanum, the Leptostemonum Clade, Solanaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="270" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732649590965" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4A4DD8BC322A660692BA3CDB35C0E7D9">
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<mods:title id="9575875CD55A79438D2A51778F5BBF82">A revision of the " spiny solanums " of Tropical Asia (Solanum, the Leptostemonum Clade, Solanaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B57CE6A8B8AA62EEFA95689FD515C6E4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="63C6443121202DAD8190469CE046D3A3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="91277ACD2737DB3B9525F41D8D5BAEB5">Aubriot, Xavier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8BB77B5A43A3AEF179568229216216A6">Universite Paris-Saclay, CNRS, AgroParisTech, Ecologie Systematique et Evolution, 91190, Gif-sur-Yvette, France & The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="CED4DF5CC33EFF1A3314A7402C1E4061">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="395D0F262B673CF75525A3B0332BDFF5">Knapp, Sandra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CCCF5CABC209DA4251148556A32F03C6" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7698-3945</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="0805F7DB2B48D153D1A6C947DA3AC4B6">The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B3B7DB11E0490CE77457600B62DFAF64" type="email">s.knapp@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8CECC8D938C19012F1E8CF879A2FABF6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="47407E019E4A21278AB0AC3164A86CE9">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="65499D7F72F6C65763054382627EF0B1">
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<mods:date id="8018A907FA638F28FB803FA6E98BD9C4">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D5C7277D0897C25BA09CF8373D3C2C08">2022-06-01</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="31B969D861467CA0B0FD778AA4A32EE8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2801B2158879DF3F0CDB7C3C55F04FCB">198</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="78486C4705353F84E2AF66CE2AFC666F">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F6DFACC8D97CBB51F403CD2A72CBA905">270</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="740978F87389DFB372F160E41CF96F91">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.198.79514</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="011EFDC3B12477A53DEBB91D35D8D9FC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="58B062C6DB766C17C39C7023A2F232F2" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.198.79514</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="17704F351A0D333CFC25872EF7FDD193" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-198-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5E9B534FA0FA757858D40B0735B2A114" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195723694" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E9B534FA0FA757858D40B0735B2A114" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E9B534FA0FA757858D40B0735B2A114" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Solanaceae">
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<subSubSection id="E1EBA32FA35BF34C854E28157BDA0964" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="20C35BB3206CF67D7AC72010E494E2CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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25.
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<taxonomicName id="015A1F1C960F90175E9F45C5CB541982" ID-CoL="4Y386" authority="L., Sp. Pl. 1: 187. 1753." authorityName="L., Sp. Pl. 1: 187. 1753." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum mammosum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mammosum">Solanum mammosum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 187. 1753.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C9E5D64C8C0DDE50C1AE6979CDA5CF38" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1D9A19D701F256DCD0450748B591B1D4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation id="D8E7FCC90CD941EB7D222773E0AA0C87" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="F41" captionText="Figure 41. Introduced species of Solanum. Solanum mammosum L. A detail view of a flower (Stevens 35067, Nicaragua) B detail view of a fruit (Stevens 35067, Nicaragua). Solanum robustum H. L. Wendl. C habit (Sampath Kumar et al. 126920, India) D detail view of a short-styled flower (Sampath Kumar et al. 126920, India) E detail view of a fruit (Sampath Kumar et al. 126920, India). Solanum sisymbriifolium Lam. F habit (Sampath Kumar et al. 126922, India) G detail view of a flower (Sampath Kumar et al. 126922, India) H detail view of a fruit (Sampath Kumar et al. 126922, India). Photograph credits: A, B O. M. Montiel C-H X. Aubriot." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.198.79514.figure41" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/689734" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 41A, B</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4DDEBD8AC48734B67E3DFF0FA98440A1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="EEE0B82118B7C0BEB8E23ECD009282B1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus id="E52BB489ABCE36CD19808A8585B07B1F">Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="37B7BF0DB43F33A346D9B3F28342E72E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectingCountry id="A9CCBC9C57817476F5B277B3F6768DB7" name="Barbados">Barbados</collectingCountry>
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. "
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<taxonomicName id="EE786A05106ADCC541659B6554877B2E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Solanum</taxonomicName>
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barbadense spinosum, foliis villosis, fructu aureo rotundiore, Pyri parvi inversiforma et magnitude" (
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<typeStatus id="3AFD13D395259B68FAB95A5E294F9958">lectotype</typeStatus>
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, designated by
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<bibRefCitation id="BFDC05B6D6EEA0D3AC7C4AC5EA546B28" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1990.tb02227.x" author="Knapp, S" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="113 - 139" refId="B127" refString="Knapp, S, Jarvis, CE, 1990. The typification of the names of New World Solanum species described by Linnaeus. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 104 (4): 113 - 139, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1990.tb02227.x" title="The typification of the names of New World Solanum species described by Linnaeus." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1990.tb02227.x" volume="104" year="1990">Knapp and Jarvis 1990</bibRefCitation>
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, pg. 343: [Illustration] Plukenet, Phytographia, pars tertia, tab. 226, fig. 1. 1692). Typotype material: Sloane vol. 98: 59 (BM-SL).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F6110454833997A5C342CA49230A0839" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="FF390AF9164171EBFD677D8A5279FE00" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="50B2148FE29B9F386C4FA05E0DC46094" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="C08A02CECA693A8524D9B3A2EB148B23" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum mammosum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mammosum">
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<emphasis id="5CA6FA5ECD3D8C3845A88E921138EDD2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum mammosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has been recorded from China, Myanmar, the Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam, but is almost certainly more widespread in the region; it is native to southern South America and is widely cultivated for ornament.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="243EC78C7CD3C23BC2658B3DC3567911" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="common names">
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<paragraph id="F3E9874DAC8016C4C121F191E862F06B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Common names.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C394052673D819D4246D905DBCD851CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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China. ru qie (
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<bibRefCitation id="039B1C899E22A62594472B522248B7AE" author="Zhang, Z-Y" journalOrPublisher="National Taiwan University" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B280" refString="Zhang, Z-Y, Lu, A, D'Arcy, WG, 1994. Solanaceae. In: Wu ZY, Raven PH (Eds) Flora of China. Vol. 17 (Verbenaceae through Solanaceae). Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis." title="Solanaceae. In: Wu ZY, Raven PH (Eds) Flora of China. Vol. 17 (Verbenaceae through Solanaceae). Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis." year="1994">Zhang et al. 1994</bibRefCitation>
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). Malaysia/Singapore.
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<normalizedToken id="60BDB06EDAB47256F5BCBC43848A5E36" originalValue="tĕrong">tĕrong</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="F2759B7F7175E6C0F7192740E62ADBFC" originalValue="bĕlanda">bĕlanda</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="8AB86981338D9CEC37BA725CE7F2574D" originalValue="tĕrong">tĕrong</normalizedToken>
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asam (
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<bibRefCitation id="A235CD31C6F407D3F66092F619FF4A71" author="Burkill, IH" journalOrPublisher="Wasmann Journal of Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B34" refString="Burkill, IH, 1935. A dictionary of the economic products of the Malay Peninsula. Vol. 2: I-Z. Crown Agents for the Colonies, London." title="A dictionary of the economic products of the Malay Peninsula. Vol. 2: I-Z. Crown Agents for the Colonies, London." year="1935">Burkill 1935</bibRefCitation>
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). Vietnam.
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<normalizedToken id="3FDCDC535C847E7B14E1DEBC203254B7" originalValue="cà">ca</normalizedToken>
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du, blanh (
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<bibRefCitation id="D4966CB249782D6F494CCB2E198F5EAC" author="Hul, S" editor="Aubreville, A" journalOrPublisher="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle & Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Paris & Edinburgh" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 93" refId="B101" refString="Hul, S, Dy Phon, P, 2014. Solanaceae. In: Aubreville, A, Leroy, J, Morat, P, Eds., Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Vietnam. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle & Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Paris & Edinburgh: 1 - 93" title="Solanaceae." volumeTitle="Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Vietnam." year="2014">Hul and Dy Phon 2014</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="43DD72EF968E2E4226C2085F68FD0127" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="029CE0CC860FC548A347035FD95CC623" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CCE23470B6BC0E9EF2D31CE5561E03CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<bibRefCitation id="9A1D1AE637A30B63D35689282E78F9FA" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03027161" author="Vorontsova, MS" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Botany Monographs" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 428" refId="B259" refString="Vorontsova, MS, Knapp, S, 2016. A revision of the "spiny solanums," Solanum subgenus Leptostemonum (Solanaceae), in Africa and Madagascar. Systematic Botany Monographs 99: 1 - 428, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03027161" title="A revision of the " spiny solanums, " Solanum subgenus Leptostemonum (Solanaceae), in Africa and Madagascar." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03027161" volume="99" year="2016">Vorontsova and Knapp (2016</bibRefCitation>
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: 235-239); http://www.solanaceaesource.org/solanaceae/solanum-mammosum-1.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="752692F385092E563F3344E0777CCBB3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="E45B01665A1979AC5306E4E392E498E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Discussion.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E8A3CB4EF7ED84E3A35B69FEB9AC795F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="2291775BBCF9E48184EF4DD992651105" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum mammosum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mammosum">
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<emphasis id="BFA166CA49B21792781E22D464E29448" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum mammosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is widely cultivated for its unusual teat-shaped fruit that is often used in flower arrangements. It is a member of the
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<taxonomicName id="195B532521C22A42067FDC40022A36C5" authorityName="J. V. F. Lamouroux" authorityYear="1813" class="Florideophyceae" family="Rhodomelaceae" genus="Acanthophora" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acanthophora" order="Ceramiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">Acanthophora</taxonomicName>
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clade along with
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<taxonomicName id="613EE595C48D675D7335566087904A36" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. aculeatissimum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aculeatissimum">
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<emphasis id="448384F95D27AF1E40D2B9F132CD47E3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. aculeatissimum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="CFEA84B86DD7ED899762A1E9F5B9A750" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. capsicoides" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capsicoides">
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<emphasis id="40563BF8F08E8C36F60A7B35634FD6A3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. capsicoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="9CC409534CD3D620661089C2B0C7EF9A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. viarum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viarum">
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<emphasis id="F8AF1D3A32E82928948E018631DB256B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. viarum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="719F3C45CD55C9DDBE9AFB22D413D274" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum mammosum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mammosum">
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<emphasis id="EDDE5F1D78E47AFB18CB24B98E24E09D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum mammosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from those species in its larger, purple flowers, densely pilose leaves and stems, and large fruits.
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<taxonomicName id="22AD067FF593AB3020DA2EFAD578B379" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum capsicoides" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capsicoides">
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<emphasis id="47C852854D244015C7017F1091CB1B73" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum capsicoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has similarly large berries, but these are darker orange and the seeds are strongly winged; seeds of
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<taxonomicName id="14BA13B197ED4542FD0785C2C9C2079B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. mammosum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mammosum">
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<emphasis id="D6E969539ACE18F901DE28C88992F2E0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. mammosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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lack wings.
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<bibRefCitation id="1A475DD8E5112A0F7614A4ABDB7D4976" author="Hul, S" editor="Aubreville, A" journalOrPublisher="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle & Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Paris & Edinburgh" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 93" refId="B101" refString="Hul, S, Dy Phon, P, 2014. Solanaceae. In: Aubreville, A, Leroy, J, Morat, P, Eds., Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Vietnam. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle & Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Paris & Edinburgh: 1 - 93" title="Solanaceae." volumeTitle="Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Vietnam." year="2014">Hul and Dy Phon (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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record it as naturalised in Vietnam, where the fruits are apparently eaten by villagers once cooked, which is a bit surprising, given that they are used as insecticides in other parts of the world (
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<bibRefCitation id="4864B5FE31B9A3F7F88AB44F2615EB4B" author="Nee, M" journalOrPublisher="Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology (Campinas)" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B185" refString="Nee, M, 1979. A revision of Solanum section Acanthophora. PhD dissertation, University of Wisconsin, Madison." title="A revision of Solanum section Acanthophora. PhD dissertation, University of Wisconsin, Madison." year="1979">Nee 1979</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="CE6D8C80933F6150D00F4F30F4910106" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.198.79514.figure41" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/689734" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 41" startId="F41">
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<paragraph id="C6233ABD5029C6E3A69DCCC5C6DA0E36" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="CA6FFB430BB4C6611AF57DA64A031C42" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 41.</emphasis>
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Introduced species of
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<taxonomicName id="81FAE46220A36A52BEDA6874771D9306" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="8A588AAFF70E94EDA7DCC1A17E577199" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="48895FE28B8AD1853D5E55B8C09C2C55" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum mammosum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mammosum">
|
|
<emphasis id="696F07181C98A35F880E15571433F0B3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum mammosum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
L.
|
|
<emphasis id="57D1CB9CB24C15A21FC123A172E1DB79" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
|
detail view of a flower (
|
|
<emphasis id="8C6DDB3FE82051DAAD35D9656D8D6D30" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Stevens 35067</emphasis>
|
|
, Nicaragua)
|
|
<emphasis id="71C279178619C63C07609970F60F6AE5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
|
detail view of a fruit (
|
|
<emphasis id="E0B801D17458C25CA20DDC19D915B7FD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Stevens 35067</emphasis>
|
|
, Nicaragua).
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9A3361A8EDDF48D0C620E71C4DD5BFE2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum robustum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="robustum">
|
|
<emphasis id="EE93C34D5F8FD6AB8EDB673EF2D2A06A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum robustum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
H.L.Wendl.
|
|
<emphasis id="1E21E54FA7DED3A82134074F2BDE6B5F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
|
habit (
|
|
<emphasis id="B501BFED25C0490BBF578CC6248A1D49" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sampath Kumar et al. 126920</emphasis>
|
|
, India)
|
|
<emphasis id="166F8773581DC11C8276034BA36AA8D6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
|
detail view of a short-styled flower (
|
|
<emphasis id="BA314D8A365D2351A87E6D2AB2475700" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sampath Kumar et al. 126920</emphasis>
|
|
, India)
|
|
<emphasis id="125112E304FB85376B4525F25524A21D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
|
detail view of a fruit (
|
|
<emphasis id="882C147A2D6B12F7BB62DE93DE95578C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sampath Kumar et al. 126920</emphasis>
|
|
, India).
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A11A87ECA5360F57E0E19B848102DEDD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum sisymbriifolium" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sisymbriifolium">
|
|
<emphasis id="6462955B1A585C55D36F1C728C832C24" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum sisymbriifolium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Lam.
|
|
<emphasis id="819D1CC51469DA1607B3D9A08395D397" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
|
habit (
|
|
<emphasis id="F975E4F1B95CC08EA0C55910A6B74587" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sampath Kumar et al. 126922</emphasis>
|
|
, India)
|
|
<emphasis id="1BD51FEC30516F26303A14ACF516A5D3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
|
detail view of a flower (
|
|
<emphasis id="0835F36CD1F75D7CA2BF9EA408FA0172" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sampath Kumar et al. 126922</emphasis>
|
|
, India)
|
|
<emphasis id="D3B1EA948450858C54243E324F6DB303" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
|
detail view of a fruit (
|
|
<emphasis id="E13A530E3E76572AA2459A96BBA42E7F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sampath Kumar et al. 126922</emphasis>
|
|
, India). Photograph credits:
|
|
<emphasis id="BBABFB65A94EE5B6DBA4E50441C01ECB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
|
|
O.M. Montiel
|
|
<emphasis id="CDB318095ABBBFDE6B5DEC0DA50A3F00" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C-H</emphasis>
|
|
X. Aubriot.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="18E490B59019575DFD3E8360C109F39A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="3A3EBC275C01DD0D162672E3382D49E6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="A0199C5CF2B5FBBA4607B0905DF6AE51" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">See Suppl. materials 1-3.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |