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<document id="EED56D29D958663403394A973308E589" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5555.1.9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14508653" ID-ZooBank="B9A7D42F-3518-40CF-BD83-4DAD5088CCBB" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1734446921180" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schneider, Scott A. &amp; Lapolla, John S." docDate="2024" docId="1A3487C0FFCEFF8BA0E1FA97FA7D52EE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5555.1.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5555 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5555.1.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Rhizoecus peripotaro Schneider &amp; LaPolla 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="131" masterDocId="E60DFFB8FFCDFF8DA076FFCDFFE1504D" masterDocTitle="New species of Coccidella Hambleton and Rhizoecus Kunckel dHerculais from South America (Hemiptera: Rhizoecidae)" masterLastPageNumber="133" masterPageNumber="125" pageNumber="128" updateTime="1734955945360" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="07B4B7913D2A34B0F4E7165EBD240A12">New species of Coccidella Hambleton and Rhizoecus Kunckel dHerculais from South America (Hemiptera: Rhizoecidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="252CDC20F00E852E0C7C6BB85363A7D8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="790F43995781A3584826708F16759ED4">
<mods:roleTerm id="E38A37E1D416926B083522DE622150BA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A27D90B6E77976B958E6751F00FCDFB1">Schneider, Scott A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="38E529C5C2559201F079A14DF0985ECB">United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Henry A. Wallace Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, Systematic Entomology Laboratory, 10300 Baltimore Ave, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="892778950749491A406478755B3416F7">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AF6822E32C5FFA0F1886BCF67231B5E3">Lapolla, John S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="89676D44435AD5D384142057395485B5">Department of Biological Sciences, Towson University, 8000 York Rd, Towson, MD 21252, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="5B35CF542AF6DDE430E2DB7EABD36559">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D436E31EE184E6D82716FD4B6C65A364">
<mods:date id="FFC059FE655596800F3EF61497EE28EE">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="7796607CF570AEC98C5F13D227A55EC0" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="A71562BC442781DA2749CA0EA2FC7FE2">2024-12-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4A5472F69A225C00A565D72D684C69E4">5555</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B5A8D479A3C083AF1A31A945324AA354">1</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="1A0893F10EDDFB1400A6357F260896FC">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5555.1.9</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="8070A636A31AEBA85C1924365670E71A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1218CBBEA632D3B46D32DF6F21ADE2FE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5555.1.9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="51E36FDEDE678BA5CA5BA0BBFF4DC70D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1F121580D93D249D88E53541DB421994" type="Zenodo-Dep">14508653</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DF7FE49F123F8DC7BB5FB0B9D1D7DCE1" type="ZooBank">B9A7D42F-3518-40CF-BD83-4DAD5088CCBB</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="1A3487C0FFCEFF8BA0E1FA97FA7D52EE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A3487C0FFCEFF8BA0E1FA97FA7D52EE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1A3487C0FFCEFF8BA0E1FA97FA7D52EE" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">
<subSubSection id="DA87655DFFCEFF8EA0E1FA97FCEB5538" box="[151,778,1370,1397]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="922236D6FFCEFF8EA0E1FA97FCEB5538" blockId="3.[151,778,1370,1433]" box="[151,778,1370,1397]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">
<heading id="C96A81BAFFCEFF8EA0E1FA97FCEB5538" bold="true" box="[151,778,1370,1397]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCEFF8EA0E1FA97FCEB5538" bold="true" box="[151,778,1370,1397]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFCEFF8EA0E1FA97FD445538" authority="Schneider &amp; LaPolla" authorityName="Schneider &amp; LaPolla" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,677,1370,1397]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Rhizoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peripotaro" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCEFF8EA0E1FA97FE765538" bold="true" box="[151,407,1370,1397]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Rhizoecus peripotaro</emphasis>
Schneider &amp; LaPolla
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBDA57BFFFCEFF8EA2DAFA96FCEB5538" box="[684,778,1371,1397]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DA87655DFFCEFF8EA0E1FAB2FF3855D4" box="[151,217,1407,1433]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="description">
<paragraph id="922236D6FFCEFF8EA0E1FAB2FF3855D4" blockId="3.[151,778,1370,1433]" box="[151,217,1407,1433]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">
<figureCitation id="0AA62A53FFCEFF8EA0E1FAB2FF3855D4" box="[151,217,1407,1433]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,198,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[160,1427,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rhizoecus peripotaro sp. nov. Adult female, full body view, illustrated from the holotype and paratypes. Illustration by SAS." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508657" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508657/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DA87655DFFCEFF8EA0E1FA0BFAC95704" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="922236D6FFCEFF8EA0E1FA0BFDF25664" blockId="3.[151,1437,1478,1865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCEFF8EA0E1FA0BFE9B55AD" bold="true" box="[151,378,1478,1504]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="22F53C8BFFCEFF8EA1FFFA0BFDF25664" collectingDate="2002-10-08" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="J. S. LaPolla" country="Guyana" county="Dicymbe forest" elevation="695" latitude="5.3033" location="Camp on Potaro River at base of Mt. Ayanganna" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-59.9113" municipality="Mt. Ayanganna" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" specimenCode="JSL021008-04a-b" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCEFF8EA1FFFA0BFE1055AC" bold="true" box="[393,497,1478,1505]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">
<typeStatus id="4D268874FFCEFF8EA1FFFA0BFE1055AC" box="[393,497,1478,1505]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="EA8A7646FFCEFF8EA277FA0AFD9D55AC" box="[513,636,1479,1505]" name="Guyana" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">GUYANA</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="849BFD5FFFCEFF8EA2F1FA0AFD1055AC" box="[647,753,1479,1505]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">1 adult ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="9742600DFFCEFF8EA376FA0AFACB55AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A3487C0FFCEFF8BA0E1FA97FA7D52EE:9742600DFFCEFF8EA376FA0AFACB55AC" box="[768,1322,1479,1505]" country="Guyana" county="Dicymbe forest" latitude="5.3033" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-59.9113" municipality="Mt. Ayanganna" name="Camp on Potaro River at base of Mt. Ayanganna" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Camp on Potaro River at base of Mt. Ayanganna</location>
, Dicymbe forest, from
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFCEFF8EA15CFA26FE0E5648" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1893" box="[298,495,1515,1541]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Acropyga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goeldii">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCEFF8EA15CFA26FE0E5648" box="[298,495,1515,1541]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Acropyga goeldii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nest,
<geoCoordinate id="F7A95011FFCEFF8EA24FFA27FD685648" box="[569,649,1514,1541]" degrees="5.3033" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" precision="5" value="5.3033">5.3033</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F7A95011FFCEFF8EA2E1FA26FD1F5648" box="[663,766,1514,1541]" degrees="59.9113" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" precision="5" value="-59.9113">-59.9113</geoCoordinate>
, elev.
<quantity id="55659B33FFCEFF8EA33DFA27FC6F5648" box="[843,910,1514,1541]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.95" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" unit="m" value="695.0">
<elevation id="19B0D1E5FFCEFF8EA33DFA27FC6F5648" box="[843,910,1514,1541]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.95" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" unit="m" value="695.0">695m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="E6231016FFCEFF8EA3EBFA26FBE35648" box="[925,1026,1515,1541]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" value="2002-10-08">
<collectingDate id="F667E9FEFFCEFF8EA3EBFA26FBE35648" box="[925,1026,1515,1541]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" value="2002-10-08">8.x.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="3F685300FFCEFF8EA467FA26FB7A5648" box="[1041,1179,1515,1541]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">J.S. LaPolla</collectorName>
leg.,
<collectionCode id="F48CAE13FFCEFF8EA494FA26FAD25648" box="[1250,1331,1515,1541]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
(nest ID
<specimenCode id="C23B9EADFFCEFF8EA0E1F9C2FE835664" box="[151,354,1551,1577]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">JSL021008-04a-b</specimenCode>
, prep S0755A).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="922236D6FFCEFF8EA0B1F9FEFD4356F4" blockId="3.[151,1437,1478,1865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">
<materialsCitation id="22F53C8BFFCEFF8EA0B1F9FEFCDA5600" box="[199,827,1587,1613]" collectingDate="2002-10-08" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="J. S. LaPolla" country="Guyana" county="Dicymbe forest" elevation="695" latitude="5.3033" location="GUYANA" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-59.9113" municipality="Mt. Ayanganna" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCEFF8EA0B1F9FEFED85600" bold="true" box="[199,313,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">
<typeStatus id="4D268874FFCEFF8EA0B1F9FEFED85600" box="[199,313,1587,1613]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="EA8A7646FFCEFF8EA13CF9FEFE225600" box="[330,451,1587,1613]" name="Guyana" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">GUYANA</collectingCountry>
, all with same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="22F53C8BFFCEFF8EA33FF9FEFF1F563C" collectionCode="USNM" country="Guyana" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" specimenCode="JSL021008-04a-b" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="849BFD5FFFCEFF8EA33FF9FEFC5B5600" box="[841,954,1587,1613]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">1 adult ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="F48CAE13FFCEFF8EA3BDF9FEFBFD5600" box="[971,1052,1587,1613]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
(nest ID
<specimenCode id="C23B9EADFFCEFF8EA4E6F9FEFABA5600" box="[1168,1371,1587,1613]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">JSL021008-04a-b</specimenCode>
, prep S0755B)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="22F53C8BFFCEFF8EA17FF99AFCC3563C" box="[265,802,1623,1649]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Guyana" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" specimenCode="JSL021008-04a-b" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-adult="2" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="849BFD5FFFCEFF8EA17FF99AFEB7563C" box="[265,342,1623,1649]" count="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="849BFD5FFFCEFF8EA12AF99AFE66563C" box="[348,391,1623,1649]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="F48CAE13FFCEFF8EA1E2F99AFE04563C" box="[404,485,1623,1649]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
(nest ID
<specimenCode id="C23B9EADFFCEFF8EA23AF99AFCFB563C" box="[588,794,1623,1649]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">JSL021008-04a-b</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="22F53C8BFFCEFF8EA35AF99AFAA4563C" box="[812,1349,1623,1649]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Guyana" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" specimenCode="JSL021008-04a-b" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-adult="2" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="849BFD5FFFCEFF8EA35AF99AFC4B563C" box="[812,938,1623,1649]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">2 adult ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="F48CAE13FFCEFF8EA3C1F99AFBE9563C" box="[951,1032,1623,1649]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
(nest ID
<specimenCode id="C23B9EADFFCEFF8EA419F99AFADF563C" box="[1135,1342,1623,1649]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">JSL021008-04a-b</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="22F53C8BFFCEFF8EA526F99AFC1556D8" collectionCode="USNM" country="Guyana" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" specimenCode="JSL021008-04a-b" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-adult="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-immature="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="849BFD5FFFCEFF8EA526F99AFF2056D8" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">2 adult ♀♀</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="849BFD5FFFCEFF8EA08AF9B6FE9F56D8" box="[252,382,1659,1685]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="immature">1 immature</specimenCount>
in poor condition,
<collectionCode id="F48CAE13FFCEFF8EA22BF9B6FD4F56D8" box="[605,686,1659,1685]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
(nest ID
<specimenCode id="C23B9EADFFCEFF8EA368F9B6FC0D56D8" box="[798,1004,1659,1685]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">JSL021008-04a-b</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="22F53C8BFFCEFF8EA477F9B6FD7E56F4" collectionCode="USNM" country="Guyana" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" specimenCode="JSL021008-04a-b" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-adult="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-immature="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="849BFD5FFFCEFF8EA477F9B6FB6256D8" box="[1025,1155,1659,1685]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">3 adult ♀♀</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="849BFD5FFFCEFF8EA4C8F9B6FAA156D8" box="[1214,1344,1659,1685]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="immature">1 immature</specimenCount>
in poor condition,
<collectionCode id="F48CAE13FFCEFF8EA179F952FE8156F4" box="[271,352,1695,1721]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
(nest ID
<specimenCode id="C23B9EADFFCEFF8EA1BFF952FD7656F4" box="[457,663,1695,1721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">JSL021008-04a-b</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="922236D6FFCEFF8EA0B1F90EFAC95704" blockId="3.[151,1437,1478,1865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCEFF8EA0B1F90EFE765690" bold="true" box="[199,407,1730,1757]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Non-type material</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="22F53C8BFFCEFF8EA1D3F90EFEE15768" collectingDate="2013-08-06" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="J. S. LaPolla" country="Peru" county="Manu" latitude="-12.8947" location="Biological Station" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-71.4038" municipality="Villa Carmen" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" specimenCode="JSL130806-12" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-adult="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Cusco">
<collectingCountry id="EA8A7646FFCEFF8EA1D3F90EFE105690" box="[421,497,1731,1757]" name="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">PERU</collectingCountry>
: all specimens from
<collectingRegion id="5059F834FFCEFF8EA2A2F90EFCFC5690" box="[724,797,1731,1757]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Cusco</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="7B434E5AFFCEFF8EA351F90EFC895690" box="[807,872,1731,1757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Manu</collectingCounty>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="7246ACACFFCEFF8EA300F90EFBEE5690" box="[886,1039,1731,1757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Villa Carmen</collectingMunicipality>
)
<location id="9742600DFFCEFF8EA46AF90EFB085690" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A3487C0FFCEFF8BA0E1FA97FA7D52EE:9742600DFFCEFF8EA46AF90EFB085690" box="[1052,1257,1731,1757]" country="Peru" county="Manu" latitude="-12.8947" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-71.4038" municipality="Villa Carmen" name="Biological Station" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="Cusco">Biological Station</location>
, from
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFCEFF8EA546F90EFF04574C" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Acropyga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goeldii">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCEFF8EA546F90EFF04574C" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Acropyga goeldii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nest,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="F7A95011FFCEFF8EA1D5F92AFDEB574C" box="[419,522,1767,1793]" degrees="71.4038" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" precision="5" value="-71.4038">-71.4038</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E6231016FFCEFF8EA26EF92AFD75574C" box="[536,660,1767,1793]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" value="2013-08-06">
<collectingDate id="F667E9FEFFCEFF8EA26EF92AFD75574C" box="[536,660,1767,1793]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" value="2013-08-06">6.viii.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="3F685300FFCEFF8EA2D4F92AFCCD574C" box="[674,812,1767,1793]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">J.S. LaPolla</collectorName>
leg.:
<specimenCount id="849BFD5FFFCEFF8EA307F92AFC20574C" box="[881,961,1767,1793]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="849BFD5FFFCEFF8EA3BDF92AFC01574C" box="[971,992,1767,1793]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="F48CAE13FFCEFF8EA387F92AFBA3574C" box="[1009,1090,1767,1793]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
(nest ID
<specimenCode id="C23B9EADFFCEFF8EA4C2F92AFABD574C" box="[1204,1372,1767,1793]" collectionCode="JSL" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">JSL130806-12</specimenCode>
, prep S0093A)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="22F53C8BFFCEFF8EA166F8C6FC5D5768" box="[272,956,1803,1829]" collectingDate="2013-08-06" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="J. S. LaPolla" country="Peru" county="Manu" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-12.8947" location="Biological Station" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-71.4038" municipality="Villa Carmen" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" specimenCode="JSL130806-12" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-adult="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Cusco">
<specimenCount id="849BFD5FFFCEFF8EA166F8C6FE835768" box="[272,354,1803,1829]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="849BFD5FFFCEFF8EA118F8C6FE625768" box="[366,387,1803,1829]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="F48CAE13FFCEFF8EA1E0F8C6FE065768" box="[406,487,1803,1829]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
(nest
<collectionCode id="F48CAE13FFCEFF8EA240F8C6FDB55768" box="[566,596,1803,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">ID</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="C23B9EADFFCEFF8EA229F8C6FCE65768" box="[607,775,1803,1829]" collectionCode="JSL" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">
<collectionCode id="F48CAE13FFCEFF8EA229F8C6FD6C5768" box="[607,653,1803,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">JSL</collectionCode>
130806-12
</specimenCode>
, prep
<collectionCode id="F48CAE13FFCEFF8EA323F8C6FC825768" box="[853,867,1803,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">S</collectionCode>
0093
<collectionCode id="F48CAE13FFCEFF8EA3D7F8C6FC555768" box="[929,948,1803,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">B</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="22F53C8BFFCEFF8EA3BBF8C6FE0A5704" collectingDate="2013-08-07" collectionCode="USNM" country="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" specimenCode="JSL130807-01" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="849BFD5FFFCEFF8EA3BBF8C6FBA15768" box="[973,1088,1803,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">1 adult ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="E6231016FFCEFF8EA425F8C6FB2E5768" box="[1107,1231,1803,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" value="2013-08-07">
<collectingDate id="F667E9FEFFCEFF8EA425F8C6FB2E5768" box="[1107,1231,1803,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" value="2013-08-07">7.viii.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="F48CAE13FFCEFF8EA4A9F8C6FAD15768" box="[1247,1328,1803,1829]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
(nest ID
<specimenCode id="C23B9EADFFCEFF8EA0E1F8E2FEDE5704" box="[151,319,1839,1865]" collectionCode="JSL" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">JSL130807-01</specimenCode>
, prep S0431A)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="22F53C8BFFCEFF8EA181F8E2FBE85704" box="[503,1033,1839,1865]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-adult="4" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="849BFD5FFFCEFF8EA181F8E2FD945704" box="[503,629,1839,1865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">4 adult ♀♀</specimenCount>
mounted on separate slides,
<collectionCode id="F48CAE13FFCEFF8EA3CEF8E2FBE85704" box="[952,1033,1839,1865]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="22F53C8BFFCEFF8EA466F8E2FAC55704" box="[1040,1316,1839,1865]" collectionCode="ID" country="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" specimenCode="JSL130806-12" specimenCount="1">
(nest
<collectionCode id="F48CAE13FFCEFF8EA438F8E2FB8D5704" box="[1102,1132,1839,1865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">ID</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="C23B9EADFFCEFF8EA404F8E2FAFD5704" box="[1138,1308,1839,1865]" collectionCode="JSL" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">JSL130806-12</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="C6E2665EFFC9FF89A0E1F85AFF0D5799" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508657" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14508657" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508657/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" startId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[177,1410,198,1903]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="922236D6FFC9FF89A0E1F85AFF0D5799" blockId="4.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFC9FF89A0E1F85AFEF357E2" bold="true" box="[151,274,1943,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFC9FF89A161F855FE0F57E2" authorityName="Schneider &amp; LaPolla" authorityYear="2024" box="[279,494,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Rhizoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peripotaro" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFC9FF89A161F855FE0F57E2" box="[279,494,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Rhizoecus peripotaro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFC9FF89A182F855FDA557FD" bold="true" box="[500,580,1944,1968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBDA57BFFFC9FF89A182F855FDA557FD" box="[500,580,1944,1968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Adult female, full body view, illustrated from the holotype and paratypes. Illustration by SAS.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="DA87655DFFC8FF88A0B1FF5BFE9E54A4" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" type="description">
<paragraph id="922236D6FFC8FF88A0B1FF5BFDB350FC" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,594,150,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFC8FF88A0B1FF5BFEB850FD" bold="true" box="[199,345,150,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">Description.</emphasis>
Adult female (N=11).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="922236D6FFC8FF88A0B1FF76FDD35098" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,562,187,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFC8FF88A0B1FF76FE775098" box="[199,406,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">Appearance in life</emphasis>
not recorded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="922236D6FFC8FF88A0B1FF12FB3F5280" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFC8FF88A0B1FF12FD2E50B4" box="[199,719,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">Description of the slide-mounted adult female</emphasis>
. Body broadly oval to subcircular and membranous,
<quantity id="55659B33FFC8FF88A55AFF12FF225150" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.55" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" unit="mm" value="0.855" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.81">0.810.90 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="55659B33FFC8FF88A17FFECEFE4A5150" box="[265,427,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="6.8999999999999995" metricValueMin="6.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" unit="mm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.69" valueMin="0.61">0.610.69 mm</quantity>
wide at widest point near abdominal segment II. Eyes absent. Antennae geniculate, each 5 segmented, situated ventrally on submedian of head; overall length 103114 µm; segment lengths (in µm): segment I, 2733; II, 1215; III, 1215; IV, 1315, and V, 3641. Antennal setae mostly flagellate, 1128 µm long, longest setae on the apical segment, together with 3 falcate sensory setae. Cephalic plate present, sclerotized. Labium 3 segmented, 65 µm long, 45 µm wide. Anterior and posterior pairs of spiracles each about 18 µm in diameter. Legs well developed, measurements in µm: hind leg 229234, coxa 3034, trochanter + femur 8591, tibia + tarsus 8792, claw 1924; ratio of trochanter + femur / tibia + tarsus 0.921.02 (average 0.97). Leg setae mostly flagellate, each 927 µm long; tarsal digitules stout flagellate; claw digitules simple and shorter than claw (about 5 µm long). Anterior ostioles present but poorly developed, each 811 µm in diameter (average 9.4 µm) with minor sclerotization around rim; posterior ostioles indistinct in
<typeStatus id="4D268874FFC8FF88A206FD8AFD41522C" box="[624,672,583,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">type</typeStatus>
series, if present, weakly developed and without sclerotization. Anal lobes poorly developed, each bearing 3 distinctly enlarged setae, 3448 µm long. Anal ring about 46 µm in diameter, with 2 rows of cells, all without apparent spicules; ring bearing 8 setae, 6 larger setae 4149 µm long and 2 smaller setae situated at posterior apex, each about 20 µm long. Internal genital organ heavily sclerotized.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="922236D6FFC8FF88A0B1FD1AFBF05384" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFC8FF88A0B1FD1AFEEE52BD" box="[199,271,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">Venter</emphasis>
. Body setae flagellate, each 710 µm on head, 713 µm on thoracic segments, 720 µm on abdominal segments. Multilocular disc-pores present: on abdomen, 1220 pores situated near vulva on segments
<collectionCode id="F48CAE13FFC8FF88A574FD36FAC15358" box="[1282,1312,763,789]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">VI</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="F48CAE13FFC8FF88A559FD36FA805358" box="[1327,1377,763,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">VIII</collectionCode>
, with some variation in distribution among
<typeStatus id="4D268874FFC8FF88A24DFCD2FD8A5374" box="[571,619,799,825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">type</typeStatus>
series,
<specimenCount id="849BFD5FFFC8FF88A2B6FCD2FCDE5374" box="[704,831,799,825]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
also bears 1 submedial disc-pore on each of segments
<collectionCode id="F48CAE13FFC8FF88A0E1FC8EFF525310" box="[151,179,835,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">III</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="F48CAE13FFC8FF88A09EFC8EFF1F5310" box="[232,254,835,861]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
; on thorax: 1 or 2 pores situated near each anterior spiracle but often with lopsided distribution, present on one side of the body only;
<specimenCount id="849BFD5FFFC8FF88A1B7FCAAFDA153CC" box="[449,576,871,897]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
also bears 1 pore near posterior spiracle on one side; most multilocular disc-pores apparently each with 8 loculi. Tritubular cerores absent. Trilocular pores numerous, each about 3 µm wide, distributed among body setae. Oral collar tubular ducts absent. Circulus absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="922236D6FFC8FF88A0B1FC1EFE9E54A4" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFC8FF88A0B1FC1EFEC053A1" box="[199,289,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">Dorsum</emphasis>
. Body setae flagellate, each 710 µm long on head, 611 µm on thoracic segments, 720 µm on abdominal segments. Submedial multilocular disc-pores present, number variable and often asymmetrical in distribution; situated most consistently on mesothorax, metathorax, and abdominal segment I, flanking median tubular cerores but often unpaired or with 2 pores to one side; also occasionally present on segments II or III. Tritubular cerores present, each about 7 µm in diameter; situated on margin of prothorax, mesothorax, metathorax, and abdominal segments IIV and VII; medial cerores present on prothorax, mesothorax, metathorax, and abdominal segments IIII and V. Trilocular pores numerous, each about 3 µm wide, distributed among body setae. Oral collar tubular ducts absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DA87655DFFC8FF88A0B1FB3EFCBA557C" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="922236D6FFC8FF88A0B1FB3EFCBA557C" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFC8FF88A0B1FB3EFEA95540" bold="true" box="[199,328,1267,1293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">Etymology</emphasis>
. The epithet is an adjective formed from Potaro, the name of the river basin where it was discovered, combined with the Greek prefix
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFC8FF88A272FADAFDD0557D" box="[516,561,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">peri</emphasis>
-, meaning near or around.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DA87655DFFC8FF8BA0B1FAF7FA7D52EE" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="922236D6FFC8FF88A0B1FAF7FD735660" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFC8FF88A0B1FAF7FEA95519" bold="true" box="[199,328,1338,1364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">Comments</emphasis>
. Following
<bibRefCitation id="F60C4B27FFC8FF88A1A2FAF6FC945518" author="Kozar, F. &amp; Konczne Benedicty, Z." box="[468,885,1339,1365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" refId="ref5767" refString="Kozar, F. &amp; Konczne Benedicty, Z. (2007) Rhizoecinae of the world. Plant Protection Institute, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, 617 pp." type="book" year="2007">Kozár &amp; Konczné Benedicty (2007)</bibRefCitation>
, the presence of tritubular cerores and the weak development of the anal lobes in
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFC8FF88A267FA92FD495535" authorityName="Schneider &amp; LaPolla" authorityYear="2024" box="[529,680,1375,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Rhizoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peripotaro">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFC8FF88A267FA92FD495535" box="[529,680,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">R. peripotaro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
places it within their concept of subtribe
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFC8FF88A4F7FA92FAE35534" box="[1153,1282,1375,1401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Rhizoecina">Rhizoecina</taxonomicName>
, but it cannot be referred to the other genera of this group because it lacks (i) clavate setae, (ii) 5-locular pores, and (iii) groups of pores on the venter or around tritubular cerores. The new species fits within the general description of
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFC8FF88A578FA6AFA61558C" box="[1294,1408,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Rhizoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFC8FF88A578FA6AFA61558C" box="[1294,1408,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">Rhizoecus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having (i) tritubular cerores, on the dorsum only in this case, and (ii) flagellate body setae. It departs from the norm for
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFC8FF88A0C9FA22FED05644" box="[191,305,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Rhizoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFC8FF88A0C9FA22FED05644" box="[191,305,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">Rhizoecus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by possessing 8 anal ring setae—the 6 robust setae typically found in other species, plus 2 additional shorter setae at the posterior apex of the ring.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="922236D6FFC8FF88A0B1F9FAFEEF5700" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">
A distinctive trait of
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFC8FF88A1C1F9FAFDAE561D" authorityName="Schneider &amp; LaPolla" authorityYear="2024" box="[439,591,1591,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Rhizoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peripotaro">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFC8FF88A1C1F9FAFDAE561D" box="[439,591,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">R. peripotaro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
relates to the variable and asymmetrical distribution of multilocular disc-pores, particularly those on the dorsum. Dorsal multilocular disc-pores are present in each specimen of the type series but vary in which segments they occupy (mesothorax through abdominal segment II) and whether they are symmetrically paired or lopsided in distribution around the medial tritubular cerores. For example,
<specimenCount id="849BFD5FFFC8FF88A494F96EFA9156F0" box="[1250,1392,1699,1725]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">one paratype</specimenCount>
has 1 submedial pore on the mesothorax (unpaired), 2 on the metathorax off to one side, a pair on abdominal segment I flanking the medial ceroris, and 1 (unpaired) on segment II. Multilocular disc-pores located near the spiracles are also asymmetrically distributed, sometimes with 1 or 2 pores located near the anterior spiracle on one side of the body only.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="922236D6FFC8FF8BA0B1F89AFE175098" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,465]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFC8FF88A0B1F89AFE5D573D" authorityName="Schneider &amp; LaPolla" authorityYear="2024" box="[199,444,1879,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Rhizoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peripotaro">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFC8FF88A0B1F89AFE5D573D" box="[199,444,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">Rhizoecus peripotaro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar in appearance to
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFC8FF88A379F89AFAA2573C" authority="Williams &amp; Granara de Willink. It" authorityName="Williams &amp; Granara de Willink. It" box="[783,1347,1879,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Rhizoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compotor">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFC8FF88A379F89AFC7F573D" box="[783,926,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">R. compotor</emphasis>
Williams &amp; Granara de Willink. It
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished by having (character states of
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFC8FF88A2FAF8B6FCF657D9" box="[652,791,1915,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Rhizoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compotor">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFC8FF88A2FAF8B6FCF657D9" box="[652,791,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="130">R. compotor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are given in parentheses): dorsal multilocular disc-pores present (absent); with 12 or more ventral multilocular disc-pores near the vulva (only
<quantity id="55659B33FFC8FF88A4FBF852FB5D57F4" box="[1165,1212,1951,1977]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
<typeStatus id="4D268874FFC8FF88A4B1F852FACF57F4" box="[1223,1326,1951,1977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="130" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
); anterior ostioles with some sclerotization of the rim (anterior ostioles absent); and by lacking spicules in the outer row of anal ring cells (spicules present). In a previous publication,
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFCBFF8BA304FF5AFBED50FD" authorityName="Schneider &amp; LaPolla" authorityYear="2024" box="[882,1036,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Rhizoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peripotaro">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCBFF8BA304FF5AFBED50FD" box="[882,1036,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">R. peripotaro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was referred to as
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFCBFF8BA486FF5AFA8350FC" box="[1264,1378,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Rhizoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCBFF8BA486FF5AFA8350FC" box="[1264,1378,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">Rhizoecus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
near
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFCBFF8BA0E1FF76FE135098" authority="(Sodano et al. 2024)" baseAuthorityName="Sodano" baseAuthorityYear="2024" box="[151,498,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Rhizoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compotor">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCBFF8BA0E1FF76FEE35099" box="[151,258,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">compotor</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F60C4B27FFCBFF8BA167FF76FE0B5098" author="Sodano, J. &amp; Oufiero, C. E. &amp; Schneider, S. A. &amp; LaPolla, J. S." box="[273,490,187,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="131" pagination="49 - 63" refId="ref6314" refString="Sodano, J., Oufiero, C. E., Schneider, S. A. &amp; LaPolla, J. S. (2024) Scale insect (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) morphology is transformed under trophobiosis. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 117, 49 - 63. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / saad 033" type="journal article" year="2024">
Sodano
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCBFF8BA118FF76FE475098" box="[366,422,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">et al.</emphasis>
2024
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="922236D6FFCBFF8BA0B1FF12FED151C4" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">
The type series was collected in
<collectingCountry id="EA8A7646FFCBFF8BA253FF12FD9D50B4" box="[549,636,223,249]" name="Guyana" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">Guyana</collectingCountry>
in 2002 from a nest of
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFCBFF8BA307FF12FC3D50B4" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1893" box="[881,988,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Acropyga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goeldii">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCBFF8BA307FF12FC3D50B4" box="[881,988,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">A. goeldii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and was observed to be actively attended by worker ants. Subsequently, in 2013, another nest of
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFCBFF8BA28EFECEFC845150" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1893" box="[760,869,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Acropyga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goeldii">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCBFF8BA28EFECEFC845150" box="[760,869,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">A. goeldii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="EA8A7646FFCBFF8BA3D1FECEFC3B5150" box="[935,986,259,285]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">Peru</collectingCountry>
was found containing mealybugs nearly identical to the
<typeStatus id="4D268874FFCBFF8BA133FEEAFE94510C" box="[325,373,295,321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">type</typeStatus>
series of
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFCBFF8BA194FEEAFD99510D" authorityName="Schneider &amp; LaPolla" authorityYear="2024" box="[482,632,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Rhizoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peripotaro">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCBFF8BA194FEEAFD99510D" box="[482,632,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">R. peripotaro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the only obvious difference being that their posterior ostioles are more developed and lightly sclerotized than in the
<typeStatus id="4D268874FFCBFF8BA2E7FE86FD205128" box="[657,705,331,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">type</typeStatus>
series. We tentatively recognize both samples as members of the same species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="922236D6FFCBFF8BA0B1FE5EFD72519C" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">
The key to Neotropical adult females of
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFCBFF8BA2E6FE5EFCE351E0" box="[656,770,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Rhizoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCBFF8BA2E6FE5EFCE351E0" box="[656,770,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">Rhizoecus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="F60C4B27FFCBFF8BA35BFE5EFBF751E0" author="Kaydan, M. &amp; Konczne Benedicty, Z. &amp; Kondo, D. &amp; Ramos-Portilla, A. A. &amp; Szita, E." box="[813,1046,403,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="131" pagination="809 - 821" refId="ref5691" refString="Kaydan, M., Konczne Benedicty, Z., Kondo, D., Ramos-Portilla, A. A. &amp; Szita, E. (2019) Investigations on the genus Rhizoecus (Hemiptera: Rhizoecidae) with description of two new species from South America. Neotropical Entomology, 48, 809 - 821. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13744 - 019 - 00681 - w" type="journal article" year="2019">
Kaydan
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCBFF8BA3FDFE5EFC2551E0" box="[907,964,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">et al.</emphasis>
(2019)
</bibRefCitation>
can be modified (at couplet 17) to include
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFCBFF8BA087FE7AFE66519D" authorityName="Schneider &amp; LaPolla" authorityYear="2024" box="[241,391,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Rhizoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peripotaro">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCBFF8BA087FE7AFE66519D" box="[241,391,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">R. peripotaro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by using the following:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="922236D6FFCBFF8BA0E1FE31FA7D525C" blockId="6.[151,1437,508,676]" box="[151,1436,508,530]" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">17 Anterior pair of ostioles present......................................................................... 18</paragraph>
<paragraph id="922236D6FFCBFF8BA0E1FDD4FA7D5262" blockId="6.[151,1437,508,676]" box="[151,1436,537,559]" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">
- Anterior pair of ostioles absent.............................................
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFCBFF8BA453FDD7FA7D5262" authority="Kaydan &amp; Szita" authorityName="Kaydan &amp; Szita" box="[1061,1436,537,559]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Rhizoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granaradewillinkae">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCBFF8BA453FDD7FB1C5263" box="[1061,1277,537,559]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">R. granaradewillinkae</emphasis>
Kaydan &amp; Szita
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="922236D6FFCBFF8BA0E1FDFBFA7D5206" blockId="6.[151,1437,508,676]" box="[151,1436,566,588]" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">18 Tritubular cerores present on venter..................................................................... 18a</paragraph>
<paragraph id="922236D6FFCBFF8BA0E1FD99FA7D5224" blockId="6.[151,1437,508,676]" box="[151,1436,596,618]" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">
- Tritubular cerores absent from venter...................................
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFCBFF8BA38CFD99FAAB5227" authority="Schneider &amp; LaPolla" authorityName="Schneider &amp; LaPolla" authorityYear="2024" box="[1018,1354,596,618]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Rhizoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peripotaro" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCBFF8BA38CFD99FB9B5224" box="[1018,1146,596,617]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">R. peripotaro</emphasis>
Schneider &amp; LaPolla
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCBFF8BA526FD99FA7D5224" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,596,617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBDA57BFFFCBFF8BA526FD99FA7D5224" box="[1360,1436,596,617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="131" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="922236D6FFCBFF8BA0E1FDBCFA7C52CB" blockId="6.[151,1437,508,676]" box="[151,1437,625,647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">
18a Ostioles heavily sclerotized.................................................................
<taxonomicName id="559D4D55FFCBFF8BA488FDBFFA7C52CB" authority="Green" authorityName="Green" authorityYear="1933" box="[1278,1437,625,647]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Rhizoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caladii">
<emphasis id="A0E9EAC4FFCBFF8BA488FDBFFABD52CB" box="[1278,1372,625,647]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">R. caladii</emphasis>
Green
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="922236D6FFCBFF8BA0E1FD42FA7D52EE" blockId="6.[151,1437,508,676]" box="[151,1436,654,676]" pageId="6" pageNumber="131">- Ostioles membranous................................................................................. 19</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>