135 lines
14 KiB
XML
135 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="AAFA043EA61B349E2AC74CDCC9F0DF27" ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2021v42a13" ID-ISSN="1776-0992" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7822275" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1681311259924" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Thouvenot, Louis & Müller, Frank" docDate="2021" docId="F90E9348FFEEFFDB87DCA503FE0DFD90" docLanguage="en" docName="CryptogamieBryologie.42.13.181-196.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (13)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2021v42a13" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3F4A000F5B047ABA0EAB2943AA9373AE.3:CryptogamieBryologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="3F4A000F5B047ABA0EAB2943AA9373AE" docStyleName="CryptogamieBryologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Haplomitrium monoicum J. J. Engel" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="184" masterDocId="0537EB30FFEAFFDE8473A157FF9AFF80" masterDocTitle="Contribution to the bryophyte flora of New Caledonia IV. Species new to the country, new localities together with taxonomic notes" masterLastPageNumber="196" masterPageNumber="181" pageNumber="183" updateTime="1699484562648" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="DADF0DDA8DA17859EDAF49CC298609D5">Contribution to the bryophyte flora of New Caledonia IV. Species new to the country, new localities together with taxonomic notes</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2182E83E8B17BBC2FD54F668165244DA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D262A99061CAD8709DDECBCFCFB0048A">Thouvenot, Louis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="10994ED3D841A64D9CAB2F9C7D7D2448">Saint Léon, 66000 Perpignan (France) thouvenot. louis @ orange. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="878C4A3A78F0D1AB050CBD5C75C937F2" type="email">louis@orange.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="644BF713CED258C827098B1A69E8FC58">Müller, Frank</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0010A9D27E0BBDE82F55C8C41C0A0F7C">Technische Universität Dresden, Institut für Botanik, 01062 Dresden (Germany)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="975A759FEFD7257143F89532F4199C49">Cryptogamie, Bryologie</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="504FA196A515396DE447FE84833D7766">
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<mods:date id="99C7524E330B087376EDE04EE4F07D47">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3276C9D5E3E54F1FC88FD1171C9C867D">2021-09-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="20A1CFF5A66B420F5623CEB862A994F0">13</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="8EA7F904E585E1B4BBD7900470A9484F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="085778460F97836D25BE1E2CDEED1A30" type="DOI">10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2021v42a13</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="62731C3160D4945FE3336C9A6C3BF60A" type="ISSN">1776-0992</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F90E9348FFEEFFDB87DCA503FE0DFD90" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7822295" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7822295" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F90E9348FFEEFFDB87DCA503FE0DFD90" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F90E9348FFEEFFDB87DCA503FE0DFD90" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">
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<subSubSection id="39BD71D5FFEEFFDA87DCA503FA8CFA98" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7118225EFFEEFFDA87DCA503FAB7FBEE" blockId="4.[943,1325,1108,1135]" box="[943,1325,1108,1135]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">
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<heading id="2A509532FFEEFFDA87DCA503FAB7FBEE" box="[943,1325,1108,1135]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="B6A759DDFFEEFFDA87DCA503FAB7FBEE" ID-CoL="3JMWZ" authority="J. J. Engel" authorityName="J. J. Engel" box="[943,1325,1108,1135]" class="Haplomitriopsida" family="Haplomitriaceae" genus="Haplomitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Calobryales" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="monoicum">
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<emphasis id="43D3FE4CFFEEFFDA87DCA503FB5DFBEE" bold="true" box="[943,1223,1108,1135]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Haplomitrium monoicum</emphasis>
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J.J.Engel
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7118225EFFEEFFDA875EA5C1FA8CFA98" blockId="4.[811,1456,1174,1304]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">
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SPECIMENS EXAMINED. —
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<emphasis id="43D3FE4CFFEEFFDA8040A5C1FB54FB30" bold="true" box="[1075,1230,1174,1200]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">
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<collectingCountry id="09B062CEFFEEFFDA8040A5C1FB54FB30" box="[1075,1230,1174,1200]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="B363ECBCFFEEFFDA80AFA5C1FAEFFB2E" box="[1244,1397,1174,1198]" country="New Caledonia" name="Province Sud" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">South Province</collectingRegion>
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, Yaté, Chakéké lake,
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<geoCoordinate id="14934499FFEEFFDA87C1A5E6FB8FFB49" box="[946,1045,1201,1225]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="6" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" precision="15" seconds="29" value="-22.108055">22°6’29”S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="14934499FFEEFFDA806EA5E7FB03FB48" box="[1053,1177,1200,1224]" degrees="166" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" precision="15" seconds="29" value="166.90805">166°54’29”E</geoCoordinate>
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, on bare soil on the banks of a dry creek,alt.
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<quantity id="B65F8FBBFFEEFFDA87D6A59CFC7BFB63" box="[933,993,1227,1251]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.02" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="402.0">402 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="0519049EFFEEFFDA879AA59CFBDBFB63" box="[1001,1089,1227,1251]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" value="2019-10-04">4.X.2019</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="43D3FE4CFFEEFFDA8034A59CFB62FB63" box="[1095,1272,1227,1251]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Thouvenot NC2587</emphasis>
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PC[(PC0699830)],
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<emphasis id="43D3FE4CFFEEFFDA875EA5B1FCE5FB7E" box="[813,895,1254,1278]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">NC2588</emphasis>
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(herb. Thouvenot);
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<geoCoordinate id="14934499FFEEFFDA8047A5B2FB0FFB7D" box="[1076,1173,1253,1277]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-22.099445">22°5’58”S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="14934499FFEEFFDA80EFA5B2FA8FFB7D" box="[1180,1301,1253,1277]" degrees="166" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" precision="15" seconds="44" value="166.91222">166°54’44”E</geoCoordinate>
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, small dry creek,
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<date id="0519049EFFEEFFDA8758A457FC13FA98" box="[811,905,1280,1304]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" value="2019-10-04">4.X.2019</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="43D3FE4CFFEEFFDA87E5A457FBCFFA98" box="[918,1109,1280,1304]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Laudereau NC2589</emphasis>
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(herb. Thouvenot).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="39BD71D5FFEEFFDB875EA404FE0DFD90" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="7118225EFFEEFFDA875EA404FC36FAEC" blockId="4.[813,940,1363,1389]" box="[813,940,1363,1389]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">
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<heading id="2A509532FFEEFFDA875EA404FC36FAEC" box="[813,940,1363,1389]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" reason="5">COMMENTS</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7118225EFFEEFFDA875EA424FAA3F86B" blockId="4.[811,1457,1395,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">
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This New Caledonian endemic was only known from the
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<typeStatus id="AE1C9CFCFFEEFFDA875DA4C3FCC7FA2E" box="[814,861,1428,1454]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">type</typeStatus>
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locality in Montagne des Sources (
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<bibRefCitation id="15365FAFFFEEFFDA809DA4C4FAF5FA2D" author="ENGEL J. J." box="[1262,1391,1427,1453]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" pagination="668 - 676" refId="ref11267" refString="ENGEL J. J. 1981. - Haplomitrium monoicum, a remarkable new species of Calobryales (Hepaticae) from New Caledonia, together with a reclassification of subgen. Haplomitrium. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 68: 668 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2398895" type="journal article" year="1981">Engel 1981</bibRefCitation>
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, Bartholomew-Began 1991) and its sporophyte was unknown. The two nearby new localities at Yaté, also in
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<collectingRegion id="B363ECBCFFEEFFDA8158A484FCC7F98D" country="New Caledonia" name="Province Sud" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">South Province</collectingRegion>
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, show similar ecological features but at lower elevation (
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<quantity id="B65F8FBBFFEEFFDA8740A744FCE5F9AD" box="[819,895,1555,1581]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
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vs
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<quantity id="B65F8FBBFFEEFFDA87DBA745FC6EF9AD" box="[936,1012,1554,1581]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</quantity>
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) and fertile plants allow us to describe the sporophyte after the specimen
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<emphasis id="43D3FE4CFFEEFFDA80B4A765FA3DF9CD" box="[1223,1447,1586,1613]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Thouvenot NC2588</emphasis>
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. The specimens from Chakéké Lake are well characterized being the only monoicous species in the genus and the fertile specimen contains shoots of both sexes arising from the same rhizome, antheridia whitish, dehisced, subsessile, 2(-3) grouped at the axil of leaves in the upper part of the shoot, but not terminal, archegonia reddish-brown, located like the antheridia, fertilized gynoecia developing long cylindrical calyptra,
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<quantity id="B65F8FBBFFEEFFDA8063A665FBC8F8CC" box="[1040,1106,1842,1868]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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long. More distinctive features were observed: 1) smaller size; 2) erect leafy shoots simple, up to
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<quantity id="B65F8FBBFFEEFFDA871CA625FC2AF80C" box="[879,944,1906,1932]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
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high; 3) conspicuous leaf border of 1(-2) cells thicker-walled and somewhat larger than the submarginal ones; and 4) median cells large, (35-55) × (60-75) µm, 5) leaf base area bistratose up to ¼ the leaf length.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7118225EFFEFFFDB84F7A180FED0FF72" blockId="5.[132,330,215,242]" box="[132,330,215,242]" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">
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<heading id="2A509532FFEFFFDB84F7A180FED0FF72" box="[132,330,215,242]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" reason="9">
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<emphasis id="43D3FE4CFFEFFFDB84F7A180FED0FF72" box="[132,330,215,242]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">
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Sporophyte (
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<figureCitation id="E99C3EDBFFEFFFDB8570A18FFEDBFF71" box="[259,321,215,241]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,955,973]" captionTargetBox="[151,1439,217,909]" captionTargetId="figure-463@8.[698,1267,200,752]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Haplomitrium monoicum J.J.Engel: A, female shoot with sporophyte; B, dehiscent capsule; C, capsule wall cells. All from Thouvenot NC2588. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 0.5 mm; C, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7822279" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7822279/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7118225EFFEFFFDB84F7A1AFFE19FEF1" blockId="5.[131,776,247,529]" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">
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Long exserted, about twice the calyptra length, seta
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<quantity id="B65F8FBBFFEFFFDB86DCA1A0FC9DFE92" box="[687,775,247,274]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6-7 mm</quantity>
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long, capsule sublinear,
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<quantity id="B65F8FBBFFEFFFDB85FCA040FE72FEB2" box="[399,488,279,306]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="B65F8FBBFFEFFFDB8641A040FD10FEB2" box="[562,650,279,306]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
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wide, cells long rectangular, with a single longitudinal thickening. Elaters and spores not seen.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7118225EFFEFFFDB84E8A020FE0DFD90" blockId="5.[131,776,247,529]" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">The plants were growing scattered on ultramafic bare soil on the banks of intermittent creeks, shaded by small trees of a gallery forest inside a shrubland typical of the large South Caledonian ultramafic massif. The species still can be viewed as endemic to this massif.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |