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<mods:title id="BE4A131A1590756EBAF6DAA8D075C90A">Taxonomic review of the grassland leafhopper genus Maiestas Distant (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Deltocephalini) from Pakistan with description of a new species and two new records</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="7D2E918FA7081C80A0848831182633C5">Department of Life Sciences, Insects, the Natural History Museum, South Kensington, London, SW 7 5 BD, UK m. webb @ nhm. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1312 - 6142</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="E36C771FFFE5FFA9FF7DFB0C0F33007F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5635934" ID-GBIF-Taxon="189798214" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5635934" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E36C771FFFE5FFA9FF7DFB0C0F33007F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E36C771FFFE5FFA9FF7DFB0C0F33007F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="405" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
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<taxonomicName id="ACC5BD8AFFE5FFAEFF7DFB0C0918059C" ID-CoL="8RLVD" authority="(Singh-Pruthi)" baseAuthorityName="Singh-Pruthi" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[151,569,1253,1280]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Maiestas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="59B11A1BFFE5FFAEFF7DFB0C0A5B0463" bold="true" box="[151,378,1253,1280]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Maiestas maculata</emphasis>
(Singh-Pruthi)
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n. rec.
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(
<figureCitation id="F3FEDA8CFFE5FFAEFF4AFAE00BC20440" box="[160,227,1289,1315]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,320,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-80@4.[151,1436,308,1749]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Maiestas maculata (Singh-Pruthi). A: habitus, dorsal view; B: habitus, lateral view; C: head and thorax, dorsal view; D: face; E: male genital capsule, lateral view; F: subgenital plate, valve and style, dorsal view; G: connective, dorsal view (detached from aedeagus); H: aedeagus, dorsal view; I: aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5635918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5635918/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
)
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<paragraph id="6B7AC609FFE5FFAEFF7DFAA708A10405" blockId="3.[151,1424,1357,1535]" box="[151,896,1357,1382]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
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<treatmentCitation id="EA64E018FFE5FFAEFF7DFAA7094E0406" author="Singh-Pruthi, H." box="[151,623,1357,1382]" page="59" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" year="1930">
<taxonomicName id="ACC5BD8AFFE5FFAEFF7DFAA7094E0406" ID-CoL="8RJ9L" authority="Singh-Pruthi, 1930: 58 - 59" authorityName="Singh-Pruthi" authorityPageNumber="58 - 59" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,623,1357,1382]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cicadula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="59B11A1BFFE5FFAEFF7DFAA70A790405" box="[151,344,1358,1382]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Cicadula maculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0F54BBF8FFE5FFAEFEB5FAA7094E0406" author="Singh-Pruthi, H." box="[351,623,1357,1382]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="1 - 68" refId="ref8203" refString="Singh-Pruthi, H. (1930) Studies on Indian Jassidae (Homoptera). Part I. Introductory and Description of some new genera and species. Memoirs of the Indian Museum, 11, 1 - 68." type="journal article" year="1930">Singh-Pruthi, 1930: 5859</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 8081, plate V, fig. 2.
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<taxonomicName id="ACC5BD8AFFE5FFAEFF7DFA85097C04E7" ID-CoL="8RNYY" authority="Singh-Pruthi, 1930: 62" authorityName="Singh-Pruthi" authorityPageNumber="62" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,605,1388,1412]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Thamnotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prabha">
<emphasis id="59B11A1BFFE5FFAEFF7DFA850A4D04E7" box="[151,364,1388,1412]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Thamnotettix prabha</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0F54BBF8FFE5FFAEFE99FA85097C04E7" author="Singh-Pruthi, H." box="[371,605,1388,1412]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="1 - 68" refId="ref8203" refString="Singh-Pruthi, H. (1930) Studies on Indian Jassidae (Homoptera). Part I. Introductory and Description of some new genera and species. Memoirs of the Indian Museum, 11, 1 - 68." type="journal article" year="1930">Singh-Pruthi, 1930: 62</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 85, 86, plate V, figs 6, 6a. Synonymised by
<treatmentCitation id="EA64E018FFE5FFAEFBA6FA850EAD04E7" author="Webb, M. D. &amp; Viraktamath, C. A." box="[1100,1420,1388,1412]" page="41" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="0F54BBF8FFE5FFAEFBA6FA850EAD04E7" author="Webb, M. D. &amp; Viraktamath, C. A." box="[1100,1420,1388,1412]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref8291" refString="Webb, M. D. &amp; Viraktamath, C. A. (2009) Annotated check-list, generic key and new species of Old World Deltocephalini leafhoppers with nomenclatorial changes in the Deltocephalus group and other Deltocephalinae (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae). Zootaxa, 2163 (1), 1 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2163.1.1" type="journal article" year="2009">Webb &amp; Viraktamath, 2009: 41</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="ACC5BD8AFFE5FFAEFF7DFA62090804C0" ID-CoL="8RDSB" authority=", Ghauri, 1980: 166 - 169" authorityName="Ghauri" authorityPageNumber="166 - 169" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,553,1419,1443]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Recilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prabha">
<emphasis id="59B11A1BFFE5FFAEFF7DFA620A1404C0" box="[151,309,1419,1443]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Recilia prabha,</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0F54BBF8FFE5FFAEFED1FA62090804C0" author="Ghauri, M. S. K." box="[315,553,1419,1443]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="165 - 171" refId="ref7775" refString="Ghauri, M. S. K. (1980) Illustrated redescription of two of Pruthi's species of Cicadelloidea from India. Reichenbachia Staatliches Museum fur Tierkunde in Dresden, 18, 165 - 171." type="journal article" year="1980">Ghauri, 1980: 166169</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 1, 311.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B7AC609FFE5FFAEFF7DFA4308EB04A1" blockId="3.[151,1424,1357,1535]" box="[151,970,1450,1474]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
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<treatmentCitation id="EA64E018FFE5FFAEFF7DFA43081504A1" author="Dash, P. C. &amp; Viraktamath, C. A." box="[151,820,1450,1474]" page="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" year="1998">
<taxonomicName id="ACC5BD8AFFE5FFAEFF7DFA43081504A1" authority=", Dash &amp; Viraktamath, 1998: 32" authorityName="Dash &amp; Viraktamath" authorityPageNumber="32" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,820,1450,1474]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Deltocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata" subGenus="Recilia">
<emphasis id="59B11A1BFFE5FFAEFF7DFA430A0804A1" box="[151,297,1450,1474]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Deltocephalus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="59B11A1BFFE5FFAEFED2FA430AA104A1" box="[312,384,1450,1474]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Recilia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="59B11A1BFFE5FFAEFE65FA430AD504A1" box="[399,500,1450,1474]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">maculata,</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0F54BBF8FFE5FFAEFE10FA43081504A1" author="Dash, P. C. &amp; Viraktamath, C. A." box="[506,820,1450,1474]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="1 - 59" refId="ref7387" refString="Dash, P. C. &amp; Viraktamath, C. A. (1998) A review of the Indian and Nepalese grass feeding leafhopper genus Deltocephalus (Recilia) (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) with description of new species. Hexapoda, 10 (1 &amp; 2), 1 - 59." type="journal article" year="1998">Dash &amp; Viraktamath, 1998: 32</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 260269.
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="ACC5BD8AFFE5FFAEFF7DFA2009850483" ID-CoL="8RLVD" authority=", Webb &amp; Viraktamath, 2009: 22" authorityName="Webb &amp; Viraktamath" authorityPageNumber="22" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,676,1480,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Maiestas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="59B11A1BFFE5FFAEFF7DFA200A7F0483" box="[151,350,1480,1504]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Maiestas maculata,</emphasis>
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,
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="4BD5E127FFE5FFAEFF7DFA010F45049D" box="[151,1124,1511,1535]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<treatmentCitation id="EA64E018FFE5FFAEFF7DFA0109A8049C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5326014" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5326014" author="Zhang, Y. L. &amp; Duan, Y. N." box="[151,649,1511,1535]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C87E7FFF4C201FDB9BDFCFABB0FE3" page="39" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" year="2011">
<taxonomicName id="ACC5BD8AFFE5FFAEFF7DFA0109A8049C" ID-CoL="8RLVD" authority=", Zhang &amp; Duan, 2011: 37 - 39" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Duan" authorityPageNumber="37 - 39" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,649,1511,1535]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Maiestas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="59B11A1BFFE5FFAEFF7DFA010A7F049C" box="[151,350,1511,1535]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Maiestas maculata,</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0F54BBF8FFE5FFAEFE8EFA0E09A8049C" author="Zhang, Y. L. &amp; Duan, Y. N." box="[356,649,1511,1535]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref8361" refString="Zhang, Y. L. &amp; Duan, Y. N. (2011) Review of the Deltocephalus group of leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae). Zootaxa, 2870 (1), 1 - 47. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2870.1.1" type="journal article" year="2011">Zhang &amp; Duan, 2011: 3739</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 3335, plate IV: E, plate V: P, plate VI: P.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B7AC609FFE5FFAEFF7DF9C40AB00724" blockId="3.[151,1437,1581,2039]" box="[151,401,1581,1607]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<emphasis id="59B11A1BFFE5FFAEFF7DF9C40BD50724" bold="true" box="[151,244,1581,1607]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Length.</emphasis>
Male:
<quantity id="AC3D6BECFFE5FFAEFEA9F9C40AB00724" box="[323,401,1581,1607]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4mm</quantity>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23DF9582FFE5FFAEFF2DF9B808D706CC" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="description">
<paragraph id="6B7AC609FFE5FFAEFF2DF9B80A6707B4" blockId="3.[151,1437,1581,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<emphasis id="59B11A1BFFE5FFAEFF2DF9B80A780708" bold="true" box="[199,345,1617,1643]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Description.</emphasis>
Coloration. Pale to yellowish brown (
<figureCitation id="F3FEDA8CFFE5FFAEFCEBF9B8085F0708" box="[769,894,1617,1643]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,320,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-80@4.[151,1436,308,1749]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Maiestas maculata (Singh-Pruthi). A: habitus, dorsal view; B: habitus, lateral view; C: head and thorax, dorsal view; D: face; E: male genital capsule, lateral view; F: subgenital plate, valve and style, dorsal view; G: connective, dorsal view (detached from aedeagus); H: aedeagus, dorsal view; I: aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5635918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5635918/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 2AD</figureCitation>
). Crown with variable black spots (
<figureCitation id="F3FEDA8CFFE5FFAEFAE2F9B80EB10708" box="[1288,1424,1617,1643]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,320,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-80@4.[151,1436,308,1749]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Maiestas maculata (Singh-Pruthi). A: habitus, dorsal view; B: habitus, lateral view; C: head and thorax, dorsal view; D: face; E: male genital capsule, lateral view; F: subgenital plate, valve and style, dorsal view; G: connective, dorsal view (detached from aedeagus); H: aedeagus, dorsal view; I: aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5635918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5635918/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 2A, 2C</figureCitation>
). Face stramineous to yellowish brown, with black patches adjacent to antennal bases (
<figureCitation id="F3FEDA8CFFE5FFAEFBA4F99C0F8807EC" box="[1102,1193,1653,1679]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,320,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-80@4.[151,1436,308,1749]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Maiestas maculata (Singh-Pruthi). A: habitus, dorsal view; B: habitus, lateral view; C: head and thorax, dorsal view; D: face; E: male genital capsule, lateral view; F: subgenital plate, valve and style, dorsal view; G: connective, dorsal view (detached from aedeagus); H: aedeagus, dorsal view; I: aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5635918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5635918/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
). Pronotum occasionally with black patches. Visible mesonotum with basal angles black (
<figureCitation id="F3FEDA8CFFE5FFAEFC42F9700F1207D0" box="[936,1075,1689,1715]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,320,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-80@4.[151,1436,308,1749]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Maiestas maculata (Singh-Pruthi). A: habitus, dorsal view; B: habitus, lateral view; C: head and thorax, dorsal view; D: face; E: male genital capsule, lateral view; F: subgenital plate, valve and style, dorsal view; G: connective, dorsal view (detached from aedeagus); H: aedeagus, dorsal view; I: aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5635918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5635918/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 2A, 2C</figureCitation>
). Legs with or without blackish spots (
<figureCitation id="F3FEDA8CFFE5FFAEFF0AF9540A1907B4" box="[224,312,1725,1751]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,320,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-80@4.[151,1436,308,1749]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Maiestas maculata (Singh-Pruthi). A: habitus, dorsal view; B: habitus, lateral view; C: head and thorax, dorsal view; D: face; E: male genital capsule, lateral view; F: subgenital plate, valve and style, dorsal view; G: connective, dorsal view (detached from aedeagus); H: aedeagus, dorsal view; I: aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5635918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5635918/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B7AC609FFE5FFAEFF2DF9080F3F067C" blockId="3.[151,1437,1581,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
Morphology. Head as broad as pronotum (
<figureCitation id="F3FEDA8CFFE5FFAEFD59F90808630798" box="[691,834,1761,1787]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,320,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-80@4.[151,1436,308,1749]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Maiestas maculata (Singh-Pruthi). A: habitus, dorsal view; B: habitus, lateral view; C: head and thorax, dorsal view; D: face; E: male genital capsule, lateral view; F: subgenital plate, valve and style, dorsal view; G: connective, dorsal view (detached from aedeagus); H: aedeagus, dorsal view; I: aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5635918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5635918/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 2A, 2C</figureCitation>
). Forewing macropterous or submacropterous; inner anteapical cell open at base, sometimes outer anteapical cell absent (
<figureCitation id="F3FEDA8CFFE5FFAEFC7CF8EC0F33067C" box="[918,1042,1797,1823]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,320,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-80@4.[151,1436,308,1749]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Maiestas maculata (Singh-Pruthi). A: habitus, dorsal view; B: habitus, lateral view; C: head and thorax, dorsal view; D: face; E: male genital capsule, lateral view; F: subgenital plate, valve and style, dorsal view; G: connective, dorsal view (detached from aedeagus); H: aedeagus, dorsal view; I: aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5635918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5635918/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 2AB</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B7AC609FFE5FFAEFF2DF8C008D706CC" blockId="3.[151,1437,1581,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
Male genitalia. Subgenital plate moderately long, subtriangular, lateral margin somewhat convex (
<figureCitation id="F3FEDA8CFFE5FFAEFADDF8C00EB10620" box="[1335,1424,1833,1859]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,320,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-80@4.[151,1436,308,1749]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Maiestas maculata (Singh-Pruthi). A: habitus, dorsal view; B: habitus, lateral view; C: head and thorax, dorsal view; D: face; E: male genital capsule, lateral view; F: subgenital plate, valve and style, dorsal view; G: connective, dorsal view (detached from aedeagus); H: aedeagus, dorsal view; I: aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5635918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5635918/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
). Style with preapical lobe short, apophysis digitate, long and faintly sinuate (
<figureCitation id="F3FEDA8CFFE5FFAEFC06F8A40F600604" box="[1004,1089,1869,1895]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,320,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-80@4.[151,1436,308,1749]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Maiestas maculata (Singh-Pruthi). A: habitus, dorsal view; B: habitus, lateral view; C: head and thorax, dorsal view; D: face; E: male genital capsule, lateral view; F: subgenital plate, valve and style, dorsal view; G: connective, dorsal view (detached from aedeagus); H: aedeagus, dorsal view; I: aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5635918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5635918/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
). Connective almost as long as aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="F3FEDA8CFFE5FFAEFEE7F8980A4906E8" box="[269,360,1905,1931]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,320,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-80@4.[151,1436,308,1749]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Maiestas maculata (Singh-Pruthi). A: habitus, dorsal view; B: habitus, lateral view; C: head and thorax, dorsal view; D: face; E: male genital capsule, lateral view; F: subgenital plate, valve and style, dorsal view; G: connective, dorsal view (detached from aedeagus); H: aedeagus, dorsal view; I: aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5635918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5635918/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
). Aedeagus boat-shaped dorsally (
<figureCitation id="F3FEDA8CFFE5FFAEFD0DF898086006E8" box="[743,833,1905,1931]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,320,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-80@4.[151,1436,308,1749]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Maiestas maculata (Singh-Pruthi). A: habitus, dorsal view; B: habitus, lateral view; C: head and thorax, dorsal view; D: face; E: male genital capsule, lateral view; F: subgenital plate, valve and style, dorsal view; G: connective, dorsal view (detached from aedeagus); H: aedeagus, dorsal view; I: aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5635918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5635918/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
), straight in lateral aspect and narrow at base, broader in middle and thereafter gradually narrowed to acute upturned apex (
<figureCitation id="F3FEDA8CFFE5FFAEFC70F87C08C806CC" box="[922,1001,1941,1967]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,320,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-80@4.[151,1436,308,1749]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Maiestas maculata (Singh-Pruthi). A: habitus, dorsal view; B: habitus, lateral view; C: head and thorax, dorsal view; D: face; E: male genital capsule, lateral view; F: subgenital plate, valve and style, dorsal view; G: connective, dorsal view (detached from aedeagus); H: aedeagus, dorsal view; I: aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5635918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5635918/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 2I</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23DF9582FFE5FFAEFF2DF85009740694" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6B7AC609FFE5FFAEFF2DF85009740694" blockId="3.[151,1437,1581,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<emphasis id="59B11A1BFFE5FFAEFF2DF8500A9106B0" bold="true" box="[199,432,1977,2003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="DBADCC54FFE5FFAEFE5DF85009700694" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3396018301" collectingDate="2018-07-26" collectionCode="AAU" collectorName="Bismillah Shah" country="Pakistan" latitude="33.81026" location="Azad Kashmir" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="73.82064" municipality="Banjosa" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="13D28699FFE5FFAEFE5DF850093B06B0" box="[439,538,1977,2003]" name="Pakistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="6E1A90D2FFE5FFAEFDC9F85009EB06B0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E36C771FFFE5FFA9FF7DFB0C0F33007F:6E1A90D2FFE5FFAEFDC9F85009EB06B0" box="[547,714,1977,2003]" country="Pakistan" latitude="33.81026" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="73.82064" municipality="Banjosa" name="Azad Kashmir" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Azad Kashmir</location>
:
<specimenCount id="7DC30D80FFE5FFAEFD3EF85009D906B0" box="[724,760,1977,2003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="8B1E5C73FFE5FFAEFCEFF850084306B0" box="[773,866,1977,2003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Banjosa</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="0EF1A0CEFFE5FFAEFC87F8520F1706B7" box="[877,1078,1978,2006]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="1" seconds="36.9432" value="33.81026">33°4836.9432 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="0EF1A0CEFFE5FFAEFBABF8520FD906B7" box="[1089,1272,1978,2006]" degrees="73" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="1" seconds="14.304" value="73.82064">73°4914.304 E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingMethod id="B284BE1EFFE5FFAEFAE9F8530E5406B7" box="[1283,1397,1978,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">sweep net</collectingMethod>
,
<date id="1F7BE0C9FFE5FFAEFA6AF8500A290694" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="2018-07-26">
<collectingDate id="0F3F1921FFE5FFAEFA6AF8500A290694" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="2018-07-26">26 July 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="C630A3DFFFE5FFAEFEA1F8340AD60694" box="[331,503,2013,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Bismillah Shah</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="0DD45ECCFFE5FFAEFDECF83409680694" box="[518,585,2013,2039]" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">AAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23DF9582FFE2FFA9FF2DFF7F082701D3" box="[199,774,150,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="6B7AC609FFE2FFA9FF2DFF7F082701D3" blockId="4.[151,1436,150,285]" box="[199,774,150,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="59B11A1BFFE2FFA9FF2DFF7F0A4001D3" bold="true" box="[199,353,150,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="13D28699FFE2FFA9FE8DFF7F0AE701D3" box="[359,454,150,176]" name="Pakistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="59B11A1BFFE2FFA9FE27FF7F094701D3" bold="true" box="[461,614,150,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">(new record)</emphasis>
,
<collectingCountry id="13D28699FFE2FFA9FD9EFF7F099B01D3" box="[628,698,150,176]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="13D28699FFE2FFA9FD2FFF7F082301D3" box="[709,770,150,176]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">India</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23DF9582FFE2FFA9FF2DFF530F33007F" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="6B7AC609FFE2FFA9FF2DFF530F33007F" blockId="4.[151,1436,150,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="59B11A1BFFE2FFA9FF2DFF530A1A01B7" bold="true" box="[199,315,186,212]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species, originally described from
<collectingCountry id="13D28699FFE2FFA9FD1DFF53081001B7" box="[759,817,186,212]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">India</collectingCountry>
(Calcutta and
<collectingRegion id="A90108EBFFE2FFA9FC38FF530F0401B6" box="[978,1061,186,213]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
) is recorded here for the first time from
<collectingCountry id="13D28699FFE2FFA9FF3FFF370A19019B" box="[213,312,222,248]" name="Pakistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
. It can readily be distinguished from other species of the genus by its external appearance, e.g., with variable black patches on head and thorax, and shape of the aedeagus and style.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>