526 lines
65 KiB
XML
526 lines
65 KiB
XML
<document id="0980D1BEBF90A83A6BB7B938864BC426" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5296.4.6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7984426" ID-ZooBank="A667A27C-CBB4-432C-8901-8399950699B3" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1685428816830" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Makbun, Noppadon" docDate="2023" docId="03F0827BFFB45032FF6CFB466B36FD96" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5296.4.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5296 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5296.4.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sympetrum hypomelas" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="574" masterDocId="FFC9FA03FFB55037FFFBFF896A4FFF8E" masterDocTitle="The genus Sympetrum Newman, 1833 in Thailand, with description of S. thailandensis sp. nov. (Odonata: Libellulidae)" masterLastPageNumber="581" masterPageNumber="569" pageNumber="570" updateTime="1685430273017" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="537623380AD3FFFA41D80B5303500DB6">The genus Sympetrum Newman, 1833 in Thailand, with description of S. thailandensis sp. nov. (Odonata: Libellulidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E537ED55D2E428A5F1907318B7588295">Makbun, Noppadon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5A4052345298BE7EFBA5A98FDD35D91B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CDD8A4472BF809CC79A6622F6280757D">
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<mods:date id="5522B433E7569EE85B2DE9CD5B126ECA">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F67DABEC1E521CAEECA505BA5872C386">2023-05-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="30C7DCA9F43B0EBE3929676C3271756E">5296</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03F0827BFFB45032FF6CFB466B36FD96" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984331" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7984331" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0827BFFB45032FF6CFB466B36FD96" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F0827BFFB45032FF6CFB466B36FD96" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="574" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
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<subSubSection id="C34360E6FFB45036FF6CFB466802FB66" box="[151,589,1230,1257]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB45036FF6CFB466802FB66" blockId="1.[151,589,1230,1293]" box="[151,589,1230,1257]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
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<heading id="D0AE8401FFB45036FF6CFB466802FB66" bold="true" box="[151,589,1230,1257]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5948EEFFB45036FF6CFB466802FB66" ID-CoL="53P7R" authority="(Selys, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Selys" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[151,589,1230,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Sympetrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypomelas">
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<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB45036FF6CFB466802FB66" bold="true" box="[151,589,1230,1257]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
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<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB45036FF6CFB466BE5FB67" bold="true" box="[151,426,1230,1257]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Sympetrum hypomelas</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84E9CFFB45036FE42FB47680AFB66" author="Selys, E." box="[441,581,1230,1256]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" pagination="29 - 45" refId="ref7304" refString="Selys, E. (1884) Revision des Diplax palearctiques. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 28, 29 - 45." type="journal article" year="1884">Selys, 1884</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34360E6FFB45033FF6CFB7A6B3FF904" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="573" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB45036FF6CFB7A6B05FA83" blockId="1.[151,589,1230,1293]" box="[151,330,1267,1293]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
|
||
(
|
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<figureCitation id="13622FE8FFB45036FF64FB7A6AA2FA83" box="[159,237,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1061,1085]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. General morphology of Sympetrum hypomelas, ♁; (a) habitus in lateral view; (b) head in dorsal view; (c) synthorax in lateral view; (d) right wing in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984428/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13622FE8FFB45036FF00FB7A6B44FA83" box="[251,267,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1489,1513]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1430]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. General morphology of Sympetrum hypomelas, ♁; (a) secondary genitalia in lateral view; (b) vesica spermalis in lateral view; (c) vesica spermalis in oblique ventral view; (d) anal appendages in lateral view; (e) anal appendages in dorsal view; (f) anal appendages in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984430/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13622FE8FFB45036FEECFB7A6B69FA83" box="[279,294,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1469,1493]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,203,1430]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[151,1436,181,1445]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. General morphology of Sympetrum hypomelas, ♀; (a) habitus in lateral view; (b) head in dorsal view; (c) synthorax in lateral view; (d) anal appendages in lateral view; (e) anal appendages in dorsal view; (f) valvula vulvae (white outline) in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984432/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13622FE8FFB45036FEC8FB7A6B0DFA83" box="[307,322,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1061,1085]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Sympetrum hypomelas in life, males (a–b), females (c–d); (a) Hin Tung, Muang, Nakhon Nayok province, Thailand, 26–vii–2020 (photo by Dennis Farrell); (b) same locality, 3–xi–2018 (photo by Noppadon Makbun); (c) same locality, 24–x–2018 (photo by Dennis Farrell); (d) same locality, 24–x–2018 (photo by Dennis Farrell)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984440/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">7</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB45036FF6CFAB36F60FA13" blockId="1.[151,1437,1338,1763]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
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||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB45036FF6CFAB36BC3FADA" bold="true" box="[151,396,1338,1364]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Specimen examined.</emphasis>
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3 ♁,
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<materialsCitation id="3B313930FFB45036FE30FAB26F10FADB" box="[459,1375,1338,1365]" collectingDate="2008-10-06" collectorName="N. Makbun" country="Thailand" location="Si Than" municipality="Phu Kradueng" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Loei">
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||
<specimenCount id="9D5FF8E4FFB45036FE30FAB26BB9FADB" box="[459,502,1339,1365]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F34E73FDFFB45036FDF8FAB26826FADB" box="[515,617,1339,1365]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="499DFD8FFFB45036FD8EFAB36959FADB" box="[629,790,1338,1365]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
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||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB45036FD8EFAB368E5FADA" bold="true" box="[629,682,1338,1364]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Loei</emphasis>
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||
province
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||
</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B82A917FFB45036FCDAFAB2698AFADB" box="[801,965,1339,1365]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Phu Kradueng</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8E8665B6FFB45036FC2AFAB26E64FADB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0827BFFB45032FF6CFB466B36FD96:8E8665B6FFB45036FC2AFAB26E64FADB" box="[977,1067,1339,1365]" country="Thailand" municipality="Phu Kradueng" name="Si Than" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" stateProvince="Loei">Si Than</location>
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,
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||
<date id="FFE715ADFFB45036FBCCFAB26EEFFADB" box="[1079,1184,1339,1365]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2008-10-06">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFA3EC45FFB45036FBCCFAB26EEFFADB" box="[1079,1184,1339,1365]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2008-10-06">6-x-2008</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="26AC56BBFFB45036FB57FAB26F64FADB" box="[1196,1323,1339,1365]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">N. Makbun</collectorName>
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leg.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B313930FFB45036FA90FAB26870FAF7" collectingDate="2009-01-11" collectorName="N. Makbun" country="Thailand" location="Si Than" municipality="Phu Kradueng" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loei">
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2 ♁, same locality and collector,
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<date id="FFE715ADFFB45036FE35FAD66870FAF7" box="[462,575,1375,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2009-01-11">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFA3EC45FFB45036FE35FAD66870FAF7" box="[462,575,1375,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2009-01-11">11-i-2009</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B313930FFB45036FDB1FAD66E65FAF7" box="[586,1066,1375,1401]" collectingDate="2009-01-12" collectorName="N. Makbun" country="Thailand" location="Si Than" municipality="Phu Kradueng" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Loei">
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||
<specimenCount id="9D5FF8E4FFB45036FDB1FAD6683CFAF7" box="[586,627,1375,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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||
, same locality and collector,
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||
<date id="FFE715ADFFB45036FC43FAD66E65FAF7" box="[952,1066,1375,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2009-01-12">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFA3EC45FFB45036FC43FAD66E65FAF7" box="[952,1066,1375,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2009-01-12">12-i-2009</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B313930FFB45036FBCEFAD66B4DFA13" collectingDate="2009-10-08" collectorName="N. Makbun" country="Thailand" location="Si Than" municipality="Phu Kradueng" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loei">
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1 ♁, same locality and collector,
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||
<date id="FFE715ADFFB45036FF6CFA0A6B4DFA13" box="[151,258,1411,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2009-10-08">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFA3EC45FFB45036FF6CFA0A6B4DFA13" box="[151,258,1411,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2009-10-08">8-x-2009</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation id="3B313930FFB45036FEF7FA0A6F60FA13" box="[268,1327,1410,1437]" collectingDate="2011-08-12" collectorName="N. Makbun" country="Thailand" location="Ban Luang" municipality="Chom Thong" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">
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||
<specimenCount id="9D5FF8E4FFB45036FEF7FA0A6B79FA13" box="[268,310,1411,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F34E73FDFFB45036FEB8FA0A6BE6FA13" box="[323,425,1411,1437]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="499DFD8FFFB45036FE4EFA0B68E0FA13" box="[437,687,1410,1437]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
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||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB45036FE4EFA0B680CFA12" bold="true" box="[437,579,1410,1436]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Chiang Mai</emphasis>
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||
province
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||
</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B82A917FFB45036FD41FA0A691EFA13" box="[698,849,1411,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Chom Thong</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
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||
<location id="8E8665B6FFB45036FCA7FA0A6995FA13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0827BFFB45032FF6CFB466B36FD96:8E8665B6FFB45036FCA7FA0A6995FA13" box="[860,986,1411,1437]" country="Thailand" municipality="Chom Thong" name="Ban Luang" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Ban Luang</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE715ADFFB45036FC1DFA0A6E3BFA13" box="[998,1140,1411,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2011-08-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA3EC45FFB45036FC1DFA0A6E3BFA13" box="[998,1140,1411,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2011-08-12">12-viii-2011</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="26AC56BBFFB45036FB84FA0A6EB1FA13" box="[1151,1278,1411,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">N. Makbun</collectorName>
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||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB45036FF3CFA2F6F01F96F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1338,1763]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB45036FF3CFA2F68D9FA4E" bold="true" box="[199,662,1446,1472]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Additional photographic observations.</emphasis>
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||
1 ♁,
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B313930FFB45036FD22FA2E6B99F987" collectingDate="2011-07-17" collectingDateMax="2015-09-05" collectingDateMin="2011-07-17" collectorName="Leslie Day & Dennis Farrell." country="Thailand" county="Nakhon Thai" location="Nonn Panitvong" municipality="Phu Hin Rong Kla National Park" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Phitsanulok">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E73FDFFB45036FD22FA2E6970FA4F" box="[729,831,1447,1473]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499DFD8FFFB45036FCB7FA2F6E06FA4F" box="[844,1097,1446,1473]" country="Thailand" name="Phitsanulok" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB45036FCB7FA2F6994FA4E" bold="true" box="[844,987,1446,1472]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Phitsanulok</emphasis>
|
||
province
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62874BE1FFB45036FBAEFA2E6EA3FA4F" box="[1109,1260,1447,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Nakhon Thai</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B82A917FFB45036FB02FA2E6B28FA6B" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Phu Hin Rong Kla National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE715ADFFB45036FE8FFA426BB5FA6B" box="[372,506,1483,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2011-07-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA3EC45FFB45036FE8FFA426BB5FA6B" box="[372,506,1483,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2011-07-17">17-vii-2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8665B6FFB45036FDFCFA42688DFA6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0827BFFB45032FF6CFB466B36FD96:8E8665B6FFB45036FDFCFA42688DFA6B" box="[519,706,1483,1509]" country="Thailand" county="Nakhon Thai" municipality="Phu Hin Rong Kla National Park" name="Nonn Panitvong" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" stateProvince="Phitsanulok">Nonn Panitvong</location>
|
||
; 1 ♁, same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFE715ADFFB45036FC55FA436E62FA6B" box="[942,1069,1482,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2013-09-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA3EC45FFB45036FC55FA436E62FA6B" box="[942,1069,1482,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2013-09-25">25-ix-2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AC56BBFFB45036FBC1FA426EF6FA6B" box="[1082,1209,1483,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Leslie Day</collectorName>
|
||
; 1 ♁, same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFE715ADFFB45036FF6CFA676B47F987" box="[151,264,1518,1545]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2015-09-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA3EC45FFB45036FF6CFA676B47F987" box="[151,264,1518,1545]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2015-09-05">5-ix-2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AC56BBFFB45036FEEEFA666B8FF987" box="[277,448,1519,1545]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Dennis Farrell.</collectorName>
|
||
1
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
♁,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B313930FFB45036FDF8FA666F46F9A3" collectingDate="2013-09-17" collectingDateMax="2013-12-05" collectingDateMin="2013-09-17" collectorName="Ronnachai Limpakdeesavasd." country="Thailand" county="Nam Pat" location="Phu Soi Dao National Park" municipality="Huay Mun" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Uttaradit">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E73FDFFB45036FDF8FA666826F987" box="[515,617,1519,1545]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499DFD8FFFB45036FD8CFA67691AF987" box="[631,853,1518,1545]" country="Thailand" name="Uttaradit" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB45036FD8CFA6768A8F986" bold="true" box="[631,743,1518,1544]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Uttaradit</emphasis>
|
||
province
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62874BE1FFB45036FC9AFA666987F987" box="[865,968,1519,1545]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Nam Pat</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B82A917FFB45036FC2FFA666E1DF987" box="[980,1106,1519,1545]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Huay Mun</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8665B6FFB45036FBA5FA666FD7F987" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0827BFFB45032FF6CFB466B36FD96:8E8665B6FFB45036FBA5FA666FD7F987" box="[1118,1432,1519,1545]" country="Thailand" county="Nam Pat" municipality="Huay Mun" name="Phu Soi Dao National Park" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" stateProvince="Uttaradit">Phu Soi Dao National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE715ADFFB45036FF6CF99A6B59F9A3" box="[151,278,1555,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2013-09-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA3EC45FFB45036FF6CF99A6B59F9A3" box="[151,278,1555,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2013-09-17">17-ix-2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, Thawatchai Ruensongsan; 1 ♁, same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFE715ADFFB45036FCD8F99B69D3F9A3" box="[803,924,1554,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2013-12-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA3EC45FFB45036FCD8F99B69D3F9A3" box="[803,924,1554,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2013-12-05">5-xii-2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AC56BBFFB45036FC5CF99A6EB9F9A3" box="[935,1270,1555,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Ronnachai Limpakdeesavasd.</collectorName>
|
||
1
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
♁,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B313930FFB45036FAC9F99A6B88F917" collectingDate="2018-10-09" collectingDateMax="2020-07-26" collectingDateMin="2018-10-09" collectorName="Dennis Farrell & Reinthong Ruangrong & Dennis Farrell." country="Thailand" county="Mueng" location="Khao Yai National Park" municipality="Hin Tang" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Nakhon Nayok">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E73FDFFB45036FAC9F99A6FD7F9A3" box="[1330,1432,1555,1581]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499DFD8FFFB45036FF6CF9BE6BF8F9DF" box="[151,439,1591,1617]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Nayok" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB45036FF6CF9BE6B04F9DF" bold="true" box="[151,331,1591,1617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Nakhon Nayok</emphasis>
|
||
province
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62874BE1FFB45036FE39F9BE685BF9DF" box="[450,532,1591,1617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Mueng</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B82A917FFB45036FDDBF9BE68C5F9DF" box="[544,650,1591,1617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Hin Tang</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8665B6FFB45036FD6DF9BE69ECF9DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0827BFFB45032FF6CFB466B36FD96:8E8665B6FFB45036FD6DF9BE69ECF9DF" box="[662,931,1591,1617]" country="Thailand" county="Mueng" municipality="Hin Tang" name="Khao Yai National Park" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" stateProvince="Nakhon Nayok">Khao Yai National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE715ADFFB45036FC54F9BE6E57F9DF" box="[943,1048,1591,1617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2018-10-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA3EC45FFB45036FC54F9BE6E57F9DF" box="[943,1048,1591,1617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2018-10-09">9-x-2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8665B6FFB45036FBD8F9BE6F50F9DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0827BFFB45032FF6CFB466B36FD96:8E8665B6FFB45036FBD8F9BE6F50F9DF" box="[1059,1311,1591,1617]" country="Thailand" county="Mueng" municipality="Hin Tang" name="Reinthong Ruangrong" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" stateProvince="Nakhon Nayok">Reinthong Ruangrong</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5FF8E4FFB45036FAD1F9BE6F1AF9DF" box="[1322,1365,1591,1617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFE715ADFFB45036FF02F9D26B3FF9FB" box="[249,368,1627,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2018-10-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA3EC45FFB45036FF02F9D26B3FF9FB" box="[249,368,1627,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2018-10-24">24-x-2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AC56BBFFB45036FE87F9D2686DF9FB" box="[380,546,1627,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Dennis Farrell</collectorName>
|
||
; 1 ♁, same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFE715ADFFB45036FCF7F9D269CCF9FB" box="[780,899,1627,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2019-10-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA3EC45FFB45036FCF7F9D269CCF9FB" box="[780,899,1627,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2019-10-26">26-x-2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AC56BBFFB45036FC6BF9D26EC2F9FB" box="[912,1165,1627,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Reinthong Ruangrong</collectorName>
|
||
; 1 ♁, same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFE715ADFFB45036FA8CF9D26AB6F917" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2020-07-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA3EC45FFB45036FA8CF9D26AB6F917" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2020-07-26">26- vii-2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AC56BBFFB45036FEFDF9F66BFEF917" box="[262,433,1663,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Dennis Farrell.</collectorName>
|
||
1
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
♁,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B313930FFB45036FE0EF9F669FDF933" collectingDate="2022-01-28" collectingDateMax="2022-11-30" collectingDateMin="2022-01-28" collectorName="Phu Luang & Phu Luang Wildlife Sanctuary & Paul Farrell." country="Thailand" county="Phu Ruea" location="Andaman Kaosung" municipality="Tha Sala" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loei">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E73FDFFB45036FE0EF9F66814F917" box="[501,603,1663,1689]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499DFD8FFFB45036FD92F9F76943F917" box="[617,780,1662,1689]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB45036FD92F9F768D1F916" bold="true" box="[617,670,1662,1688]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Loei</emphasis>
|
||
province
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62874BE1FFB45036FCE2F9F669C6F917" box="[793,905,1663,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Phu Ruea</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B82A917FFB45036FC6CF9F669B1F917" box="[919,1022,1663,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Tha Sala</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE715ADFFB45036FBF7F9F66E33F917" box="[1036,1148,1663,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2022-01-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA3EC45FFB45036FBF7F9F66E33F917" box="[1036,1148,1663,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2022-01-28">28-i-2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8665B6FFB45036FB72F9F66F2AF917" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0827BFFB45032FF6CFB466B36FD96:8E8665B6FFB45036FB72F9F66F2AF917" box="[1161,1381,1663,1689]" country="Thailand" county="Phu Ruea" municipality="Tha Sala" name="Andaman Kaosung" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" stateProvince="Loei">Andaman Kaosung</location>
|
||
, 1♁,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AC56BBFFB45036FF6CF92A6B5AF933" box="[151,277,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Phu Luang</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AC56BBFFB45036FEDAF92A6836F933" box="[289,633,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Phu Luang Wildlife Sanctuary</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE715ADFFB45036FD7EF92A694BF933" box="[645,772,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2022-11-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA3EC45FFB45036FD7EF92A694BF933" box="[645,772,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2022-11-30">30-xi-2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AC56BBFFB45036FCEBF92A69D3F933" box="[784,924,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Paul Farrell.</collectorName>
|
||
1
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
♁,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B313930FFB45036FC26F92A6F05F96F" collectingDate="2022-06-15" collectingDateMax="2022-11-02" collectingDateMin="2022-06-15" collectorName="N. Makbun" country="Thailand" county="Phu Ruea" location="Doi Inthanon National Park" municipality="Chom Thong" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E73FDFFB45036FC26F92A6E0CF933" box="[989,1091,1699,1725]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499DFD8FFFB45036FBABF92B6F03F933" box="[1104,1356,1698,1725]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB45036FBABF92B6E90F932" bold="true" box="[1104,1247,1698,1724]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Chiang Mai</emphasis>
|
||
province
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B82A917FFB45036FAA3F92A6AACF96F" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Chom Thong</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8665B6FFB45036FF15F94E6868F96F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0827BFFB45032FF6CFB466B36FD96:8E8665B6FFB45036FF15F94E6868F96F" box="[238,551,1735,1761]" country="Thailand" municipality="Chom Thong" name="Doi Inthanon National Park" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Doi Inthanon National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE715ADFFB45036FDC8F94F68FDF96F" box="[563,690,1734,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2022-06-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA3EC45FFB45036FDC8F94F68FDF96F" box="[563,690,1734,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2022-06-15">15-vi-2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, Andrew Pierce; 1 ♁, same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFE715ADFFB45036FBB1F94E6EF4F96F" box="[1098,1211,1735,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2022-11-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA3EC45FFB45036FBB1F94E6EF4F96F" box="[1098,1211,1735,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" value="2022-11-02">2-xi-2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AC56BBFFB45036FB3DF94E6F05F96F" box="[1222,1354,1735,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">N. Makbun</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB45036FF6CF88768F3F8A7" blockId="1.[151,1437,1806,2013]" box="[151,700,1806,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB45036FF6CF8876BBAF8A6" bold="true" box="[151,501,1806,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Description of male specimen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622FE8FFB45036FDFEF886683EF8A7" box="[517,625,1807,1833]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1061,1085]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1489,1513]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1430]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@2.[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetId-1="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. General morphology of Sympetrum hypomelas, ♁; (a) habitus in lateral view; (b) head in dorsal view; (c) synthorax in lateral view; (d) right wing in dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. General morphology of Sympetrum hypomelas, ♁; (a) secondary genitalia in lateral view; (b) vesica spermalis in lateral view; (c) vesica spermalis in oblique ventral view; (d) anal appendages in lateral view; (e) anal appendages in dorsal view; (f) anal appendages in ventral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984428" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984430" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7984428/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7984430/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622FE8FFB45036FD87F88668FBF8A7" box="[636,692,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1061,1085]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Sympetrum hypomelas in life, males (a–b), females (c–d); (a) Hin Tung, Muang, Nakhon Nayok province, Thailand, 26–vii–2020 (photo by Dennis Farrell); (b) same locality, 3–xi–2018 (photo by Noppadon Makbun); (c) same locality, 24–x–2018 (photo by Dennis Farrell); (d) same locality, 24–x–2018 (photo by Dennis Farrell)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984440/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">7a–b</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB45036FF3CF8BA6BD7F853" blockId="1.[151,1437,1806,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB45036FF3CF8BA6B4BF8C3" box="[199,260,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Head</emphasis>
|
||
covered with setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622FE8FFB45036FE16F8BA6813F8C3" box="[493,604,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1061,1085]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. General morphology of Sympetrum hypomelas, ♁; (a) habitus in lateral view; (b) head in dorsal view; (c) synthorax in lateral view; (d) right wing in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984428/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Fig. 1a–b</figureCitation>
|
||
). Occipital triangle reddish brown (bright red in life) furnished with setae on the posterior margin. Vertex entirely reddish brown (bright red in life) and unmarked. Antenna entirely black except scape with pale laterally. Postfrons and antefrons entirely yellowish brown (reddish in life). Anteclypeus, postclypeus, gena, mandible and labrum yellow. In the labium, the middle lobe yellow with broad black inner margin in the lateral lobes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2663E5FFB75035FF6CFBAC6811FBEF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984428" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7984428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984428/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" startId="2.[151,250,1061,1085]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1037]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB75035FF6CFBAC6811FBEF" blockId="2.[151,1436,1061,1121]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB75035FF6CFBAC6B5DFBB3" bold="true" box="[151,274,1061,1085]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
General morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5948EEFFB75035FDF2FBAF68A2FBB3" baseAuthorityName="Selys" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[521,749,1061,1085]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Sympetrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypomelas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB75035FDF2FBAF68A2FBB3" box="[521,749,1061,1085]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Sympetrum hypomelas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♁; (a) habitus in lateral view; (b) head in dorsal view; (c) synthorax in lateral view; (d) right wing in dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB75035FF3CFB196E21FA0C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1168,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB75035FF3CFB196B57FB24" box="[199,280,1168,1194]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622FE8FFB75035FEDCFB196B39FB24" box="[295,374,1168,1194]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1061,1085]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. General morphology of Sympetrum hypomelas, ♁; (a) habitus in lateral view; (b) head in dorsal view; (c) synthorax in lateral view; (d) right wing in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984428/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Fig. 1c</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prothorax black, anterior lobe yellow medially, middle lobe brown (red in life) dorsally, posterior lobe wholly brown (red in life) with a fringe of long yellow setae on upper margin. Synthorax covered with long setae. Mesepisternum and antealar sinus reddish brown (bright red in life). Humeral stripe black and thick, covering humeral suture. Mesepimeron and metepisterum yellow with black at lower part, joining with the humeral stripe and mesokatepisternum. Black stripe broadly covered metapleural suture, expanding from lower part to the area between interpleural and metapleural sutures, covering metastigma. Metepimeron entirely yellow. Legs black except coxa and trochanter brown (reddish in life); inner sides of pro-femora yellowish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB75035FF3CFA056E6AF99C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1168,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB75035FF3CFA056B44FA2B" box="[199,267,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622FE8FFB75035FEE1FA056B26FA28" box="[282,361,1420,1446]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1061,1085]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. General morphology of Sympetrum hypomelas, ♁; (a) habitus in lateral view; (b) head in dorsal view; (c) synthorax in lateral view; (d) right wing in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984428/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Fig. 1d</figureCitation>
|
||
) hyaline with small yellow patch at base. Pt brown, covering 2 cells below. Ax
|
||
<quantity id="4CA19E88FFB75035FB2CFA026F59FA28" box="[1239,1302,1419,1446]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.159" pageId="2" pageNumber="571" unit="in" value="8.5">8.5 in</quantity>
|
||
FW, 6 (left) and 7 (right) in HW. Px 8 (left) and 9 (right) in FW, 8 (right) and 9 (left) in HW. Arc arched and situated between the first and the second antenodal crossvein. Median space entire in both wings. Cubital space with 1 crossvein in both wings. Triangle with one crossvein in FW and entire in HW. Membranule brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB75035FF3CF9956EAEF9D4" blockId="2.[151,1437,1168,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB75035FF3CF9956B7EF9B8" box="[199,305,1564,1590]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
reddish brown (bright red in life), slightly concaved at middle. Ventrolateral part of S2–10 black, forming an irregular band. This black band gradually expand apically in each abdominal segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB75035FF3CF9ED68F4F948" blockId="2.[151,1437,1168,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB75035FF3CF9ED6BE8F9F0" box="[199,423,1636,1662]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Secondary genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622FE8FFB75035FE4EF9ED684BF9F0" box="[437,516,1636,1662]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1489,1513]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1430]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. General morphology of Sympetrum hypomelas, ♁; (a) secondary genitalia in lateral view; (b) vesica spermalis in lateral view; (c) vesica spermalis in oblique ventral view; (d) anal appendages in lateral view; (e) anal appendages in dorsal view; (f) anal appendages in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984430/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Fig. 2a</figureCitation>
|
||
) entire black, furnished with long yellow setae. Genital lobe rectangle-shaped with round corner, bending posteriorly. Hamule triangular with blunt apex bending posteroventrally, with inner hook curved apically. Anterior lamina triangle-shaped.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB75035FF3CF9596F4CF880" blockId="2.[151,1437,1168,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB75035FF3CF9596BCDF964" box="[199,386,1744,1770]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Vesica spermalis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622FE8FFB75035FE6AF9596848F964" box="[401,519,1744,1770]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1489,1513]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1430]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. General morphology of Sympetrum hypomelas, ♁; (a) secondary genitalia in lateral view; (b) vesica spermalis in lateral view; (c) vesica spermalis in oblique ventral view; (d) anal appendages in lateral view; (e) anal appendages in dorsal view; (f) anal appendages in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984430/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Figs. 2b–c</figureCitation>
|
||
). V1 triangular, V2–3 tubular with wrinkle surface. V4 spoon-shaped, medial lobe well-developed, covering most of cornua except its tip. The exposed cornual apex curved downward.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB75035FF3CF8916F3EF868" blockId="2.[151,1437,1168,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB75035FF3CF8916BC6F8BC" box="[199,393,1816,1842]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Anal appendages</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622FE8FFB75035FE62F891685EF8BC" box="[409,529,1816,1842]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1489,1513]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1430]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. General morphology of Sympetrum hypomelas, ♁; (a) secondary genitalia in lateral view; (b) vesica spermalis in lateral view; (c) vesica spermalis in oblique ventral view; (d) anal appendages in lateral view; (e) anal appendages in dorsal view; (f) anal appendages in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984430/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Figs. 2d–f</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cerci reddish brown (red in life) with black apically, about 2.7 times as long as S10. In lateral view, cerci slightly curved with pointed tip, the ventral margin possess a row of 7 small subapical teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622FE8FFB75035FF24F8E96B7BF8F4" box="[223,308,1888,1914]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1489,1513]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1430]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. General morphology of Sympetrum hypomelas, ♁; (a) secondary genitalia in lateral view; (b) vesica spermalis in lateral view; (c) vesica spermalis in oblique ventral view; (d) anal appendages in lateral view; (e) anal appendages in dorsal view; (f) anal appendages in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984430/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Fig. 2d</figureCitation>
|
||
). In dorsal view, each cercus slightly curved and parallel-sided, with pointed tip, directed outward. Cerci bend inward to meet each other distally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622FE8FFB75035FD52F80D68B3F810" box="[681,764,1924,1950]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1489,1513]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1430]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. General morphology of Sympetrum hypomelas, ♁; (a) secondary genitalia in lateral view; (b) vesica spermalis in lateral view; (c) vesica spermalis in oblique ventral view; (d) anal appendages in lateral view; (e) anal appendages in dorsal view; (f) anal appendages in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984430/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Fig. 2e</figureCitation>
|
||
). When viewed ventrally paraprocts reddish, unmarked, triangular, broad subbasally. Paraprocts, 0.8 times as long as cerci, curve upward, broadest at middle, with hooked tip when views laterally. In ventral view, triangle-shaped, expanded subbasally and tapered to blunt apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622FE8FFB75035FAEEF8456F2AF868" box="[1301,1381,1996,2022]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1489,1513]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1430]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. General morphology of Sympetrum hypomelas, ♁; (a) secondary genitalia in lateral view; (b) vesica spermalis in lateral view; (c) vesica spermalis in oblique ventral view; (d) anal appendages in lateral view; (e) anal appendages in dorsal view; (f) anal appendages in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984430/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="571">Fig. 2f</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2663E5FFB65034FF6CFA58680FF9BC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984430" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7984430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984430/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="572" startId="3.[151,250,1489,1513]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1430]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB65034FF6CFA58680FF9BC" blockId="3.[151,1436,1489,1586]" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB65034FF6CFA586B5BFA64" bold="true" box="[151,276,1489,1514]" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
General morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5948EEFFB65034FDEAFA5B68B9FA64" baseAuthorityName="Selys" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[529,758,1490,1514]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Sympetrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypomelas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB65034FDEAFA5B68B9FA64" box="[529,758,1490,1514]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">Sympetrum hypomelas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♁; (a) secondary genitalia in lateral view; (b) vesica spermalis in lateral view; (c) vesica spermalis in oblique ventral view; (d) anal appendages in lateral view; (e) anal appendages in dorsal view; (f) anal appendages in ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB65034FF3CF9E96E6FF94C" blockId="3.[151,1436,1632,1731]" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB65034FF3CF9E96B39F9F4" bold="true" box="[199,374,1632,1658]" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(in mm). HW 27.70, abdomen including appendages 22.70, total body length 35.00
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB65034FF3CF90D687AF910" bold="true" box="[199,565,1668,1694]" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">Variations in male specimens.</emphasis>
|
||
HW 27.61–29.87, abdomen including appendages 22.47–25.82, total body length 34.84–38.07. Ax
|
||
<quantity id="4CA19E88FFB65034FE5DF921686AF94C" box="[422,549,1704,1731]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" metricValueMax="2.667" metricValueMin="1.905" pageId="3" pageNumber="572" unit="in" value="9.0" valueMax="10.5" valueMin="7.5">7.5–10.5 in</quantity>
|
||
FW,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA19E88FFB65034FD9AF92168E7F94C" box="[609,680,1704,1730]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.905" metricValueMax="2.032" metricValueMin="1.778" pageId="3" pageNumber="572" unit="in" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 in</quantity>
|
||
HW. Px
|
||
<quantity id="4CA19E88FFB65034FCF6F921691BF94C" box="[781,852,1704,1730]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.159" metricValueMax="2.286" metricValueMin="2.032" pageId="3" pageNumber="572" unit="in" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 in</quantity>
|
||
FW,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA19E88FFB65034FC6AF92169A9F94C" box="[913,998,1704,1730]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" metricValueMax="2.54" metricValueMin="2.032" pageId="3" pageNumber="572" unit="in" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 in</quantity>
|
||
HW.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB65034FF6CF97968F9F884" blockId="3.[151,1437,1776,2018]" box="[151,694,1776,1802]" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB65034FF6CF9796844F884" bold="true" box="[151,523,1776,1802]" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">Description of female specimen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622FE8FFB65034FDE0F9796826F884" box="[539,617,1776,1802]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1469,1493]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,203,1430]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[151,1436,181,1445]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. General morphology of Sympetrum hypomelas, ♀; (a) habitus in lateral view; (b) head in dorsal view; (c) synthorax in lateral view; (d) anal appendages in lateral view; (e) anal appendages in dorsal view; (f) valvula vulvae (white outline) in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984432/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622FE8FFB65034FD8DF97968E1F884" box="[630,686,1776,1802]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1061,1085]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Sympetrum hypomelas in life, males (a–b), females (c–d); (a) Hin Tung, Muang, Nakhon Nayok province, Thailand, 26–vii–2020 (photo by Dennis Farrell); (b) same locality, 3–xi–2018 (photo by Noppadon Makbun); (c) same locality, 24–x–2018 (photo by Dennis Farrell); (d) same locality, 24–x–2018 (photo by Dennis Farrell)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984440/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">7c–d</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB65034FF3CF89D6E5BF830" blockId="3.[151,1437,1776,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">
|
||
General appearance is similar to that of the males. The differences are noted as follow: vertex, postfrons and antefrons reddish yellow. The humeral stripe much broader than that of male. Ax
|
||
<quantity id="4CA19E88FFB65034FBD5F8B16E20F8DC" box="[1070,1135,1848,1875]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.413" pageId="3" pageNumber="572" unit="in" value="9.5">9.5 in</quantity>
|
||
FW,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA19E88FFB65034FB57F8B16E97F8DC" box="[1196,1240,1848,1874]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="3" pageNumber="572" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
|
||
HW. Px 8 (right) and 10 (left) in FW, 9 (right) and 10 (left) in HW. S2–6 with yellow lateral spot margined with black. Cerci conical with acute tip, reddish brown (yellow in life) dorsally except the apical part, about 1.5 as long as S10. Valvula vulvae black, slightly raised rounded bilobe with shallow and broad incision at middle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB65034FF3CF8416F66F86C" blockId="3.[151,1437,1776,2018]" box="[199,1321,1992,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB65034FF3CF8416B39F86C" bold="true" box="[199,374,1992,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(in mm). HW 30.30, abdomen including appendages 23.40, total body length 36.00.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2663E5FFB15033FF6CFA346B54F993" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984432" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7984432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984432/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" startId="4.[151,250,1469,1493]" targetBox="[151,1436,203,1430]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB15033FF6CFA346B54F993" blockId="4.[151,1437,1469,1565]" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB15033FF6CFA346B5DFA5B" bold="true" box="[151,274,1469,1493]" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
General morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5948EEFFB15033FDF2FA3768A2FA5B" baseAuthorityName="Selys" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[521,749,1469,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Sympetrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypomelas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB15033FDF2FA3768A2FA5B" box="[521,749,1469,1493]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">Sympetrum hypomelas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀; (a) habitus in lateral view; (b) head in dorsal view; (c) synthorax in lateral view; (d) anal appendages in lateral view; (e) anal appendages in dorsal view; (f) valvula vulvae (white outline) in ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB15033FF3CF9C26B3FF904" blockId="4.[151,1436,1611,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB15033FF3CF9C26807F9EB" bold="true" box="[199,584,1611,1637]" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">Variations in female specimens.</emphasis>
|
||
HW 28.50–29.8, abdomen including appendages 22.40–24.30, total body length 32.70–35.50
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34360E6FFB15032FF3CF91A6F1EFF5B" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="574" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB15033FF3CF91A6FDFF840" blockId="4.[151,1436,1611,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB15033FF3CF91A6B82F923" bold="true" box="[199,461,1683,1709]" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5948EEFFB15033FE29F91D6881F920" baseAuthorityName="Selys" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[466,718,1684,1710]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Sympetrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypomelas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB15033FE29F91D6881F920" box="[466,718,1684,1710]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">Sympetrum hypomelas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is closely similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5948EEFFB15033FBF4F91D6F46F920" authority="Zhu, 1999" authorityName="Zhu" authorityYear="1999" box="[1039,1289,1684,1710]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Sympetrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB15033FBF4F91D6EC1F920" box="[1039,1166,1684,1710]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">S. daliensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84E9CFFB15033FB6FF91D6F46F920" author="Zhu, H. - Q." box="[1172,1289,1684,1710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" pagination="27 - 29" refId="ref7495" refString="Zhu, H. - Q. (1999) Sympetrum daliensis spec. nov. from Yunnan, China (Anisoptera: Libellulidae). Wuyi Science Journal, 15, 27 - 29." type="journal article" year="1999">Zhu, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5948EEFFB15033FAE8F91D6A88F95F" baseAuthorityName="Selys" baseAuthorityYear="1883" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Sympetrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darwinianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB15033FAE8F91D6A88F95F" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">S. darwinianum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5948EEFFB15033FF2EF9316844F95C" authority="(Selys, 1883)" baseAuthorityName="Selys" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[213,523,1720,1746]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Sympetrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infuscatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB15033FF2EF9316B23F95C" box="[213,364,1720,1746]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">S. infuscatum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84E9CFFB15033FE80F931684DF95C" author="Selys, E." box="[379,514,1720,1746]" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" pagination="82 - 143" refId="ref7278" refString="Selys, E. (1883) Les odonates du Japon. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 27, 82 - 143." type="journal article" year="1883">Selys, 1883</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5948EEFFB15033FDECF9316997F95C" authority="Tang, Yeh & Chen, 2013" authorityName="Tang, Yeh & Chen" authorityYear="2013" box="[535,984,1720,1746]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Sympetrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nantouensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB15033FDECF93168F6F95F" box="[535,697,1720,1746]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">S. nantouensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84E9CFFB15033FD44F9316997F95C" author="Tang, H. - C. & Yeh, W. - C. & Chen, S. - L." box="[703,984,1720,1746]" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" pagination="351 - 357" refId="ref7367" refString="Tang, H. - C., Yeh, W. - C. & Chen, S. - L. (2013) Description of an endemic and endangered new Sympetrum species (Odonata: Libellulidae) from the subtropical area of Taiwan. Zootaxa, 3693 (3), 351 - 357. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3693.3.5" type="journal article" year="2013">Tang, Yeh & Chen, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5948EEFFB15033FC18F9316F4DF95C" authority="(Selys, 1883)" baseAuthorityName="Selys" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[995,1282,1720,1746]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Sympetrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientale">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB15033FC18F9316E2BF95C" box="[995,1124,1720,1746]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">S. orientale</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84E9CFFB15033FB88F9316EB5F95C" author="Selys, E." box="[1139,1274,1720,1746]" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" pagination="82 - 143" refId="ref7278" refString="Selys, E. (1883) Les odonates du Japon. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 27, 82 - 143." type="journal article" year="1883">Selys, 1883</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5948EEFFB15033FAF5F9316B4AF978" authority="Bartenef, 1914" authorityName="Bartenef" authorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Sympetrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="risi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB15033FAF5F9316F00F95F" box="[1294,1359,1720,1746]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">S. risi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84E9CFFB15033FAADF9316B4AF978" author="Bartenef, A. N." pageId="4" pageNumber="573" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref6173" refString="Bartenef, A. N. (1914) Materiaux pour l'etude de la faune de Libellules de la Siberie). Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 41 (2), 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="1914">Bartenef, 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5948EEFFB15033FEEAF9556B8CF978" authority="Makbun, 2023" authorityName="Makbun" authorityYear="2023" box="[273,451,1756,1782]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Sympetrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB15033FEEAF9556B8CF978" box="[273,451,1756,1782]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">S. thailandensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB15033FE30F9556869F978" bold="true" box="[459,550,1756,1782]" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21E5204FFB15033FE30F9556869F978" box="[459,550,1756,1782]" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5948EEFFB15033FDA5F95569CBF978" authority="Han & Zhu, 1997" authorityName="Han & Zhu" authorityYear="1997" box="[606,900,1756,1782]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Sympetrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiaoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB15033FDA5F95568FCF97B" box="[606,691,1756,1782]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">S. xiaoi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84E9CFFB15033FD40F95569CBF978" author="Han, F. - Y. & Zhu, H. - Q." box="[699,900,1756,1782]" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" pagination="343 - 345" refId="ref6370" refString="Han, F. - Y., & Zhu, H. - Q. (1997) Sympetrum xiaoi spec. nov., a new dragonfly from Shanxi, China (Anisoptera: Libellulidae). Odonatologica, 26 (3), 343 - 345." type="journal article" year="1997">Han & Zhu, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on penile morphology and red or yellow colour of synthorax and abdomen and side of synthorax have some shades of yellow. However, it differs from all of them by a combination of characters in both sexes. In males,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5948EEFFB15033FCB8F8AD6998F8B0" baseAuthorityName="Selys" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[835,983,1828,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Sympetrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypomelas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB15033FCB8F8AD6998F8B0" box="[835,983,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">S. hypomelas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterised by cornua with exposed apices curved downward; cerci slightly curved and parallel-sided in lateral view; mesepisternum red; wing tip hyaline and S4–9 unmarked and mostly red or yellow with black apically. In females, it can be separated from those congeners by cerci black with yellow basiodorsally; S8–10 unmarked; mesepisternum unicoloured and unmarked and wing tip hyaline and valvula vulvae slightly raised rounded bilobe with shallow and broad incision at middle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB15032FF3CF85E6F1EFF5B" blockId="4.[151,1436,1611,2034]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,150,536]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="574" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB15033FF3CF85E6BF5F87C" bold="true" box="[199,442,2007,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">Habitat and ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
Members of this species are found around the open or partly-covered water sources in the forest, such as ponds, lakes, reservoirs, and slow-running streams, on the mountain at altitude of
|
||
<quantity id="4CA19E88FFB05032FB21FF1F6F20FF3F" box="[1242,1391,150,177]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="0.65" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" unit="m" value="1150.0" valueMax="1650.0" valueMin="650.0">650–1,650 m</quantity>
|
||
asl. They are mostly seen resting on sunny spot on a leaf or twig. The flight season ranges from June to January.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34360E6FFB05032FF3CFF576B36FD96" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6336DFFB05032FF3CFF576B36FD96" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB05032FF3CFF576B7FFF76" bold="true" box="[199,304,222,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Remark.</emphasis>
|
||
The hitherto unidentified
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5948EEFFB05032FDA0FF56694DFF77" box="[603,770,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Sympetrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB05032FDA0FF566896FF77" box="[603,729,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Sympetrum</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
listed in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84E9CFFB05032FC95FF576E97FF76" author="Hamalainen, M. & Pinratana, A." box="[878,1240,222,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" refId="ref6331" refString="Hamalainen, M. & Pinratana, A. (1999) Atlas of the Dragonflies of Thailand. Distribution maps by provinces. Brothers of St. Gabriel in Thailand, Bangkok, vi + 176 pp." type="book" year="1999">Hämäläinen & Pinratana (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is officially confirmed as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5948EEFFB05032FEF3FE8A6BD2FE92" baseAuthorityName="Selys" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[264,413,258,285]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Sympetrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypomelas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB05032FEF3FE8A6BD2FE92" box="[264,413,258,285]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">S. hypomelas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The Thai specimens show minor differences in the outline of valvulae vulva and antennal scape from the Himalayan specimens in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84E9CFFB05032FD92FEAF6954FECE" author="Asahina, S." box="[617,795,294,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" pagination="121 - 133" refId="ref6132" refString="Asahina, S. (1984) The Himalayan dragonflies of the genus Sympetrum (Odonata, Libellulidae). Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, Series A, 10 (3), 121 - 133." type="journal article" year="1984">Asahina (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The outline of valvulae vulva of the Thai specimens is slightly raised rounded bilobe with shallow and broad incision whereas a bilobe with bluntly triangular apex in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84E9CFFB05032FA9CFEC36B53FE06" author="Asahina, S." pageId="5" pageNumber="574" pagination="121 - 133" refId="ref6132" refString="Asahina, S. (1984) The Himalayan dragonflies of the genus Sympetrum (Odonata, Libellulidae). Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, Series A, 10 (3), 121 - 133." type="journal article" year="1984">Asahina (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. This is probably due to the angle. The antennal scape of the Thai specimens is black with pale laterally but
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84E9CFFB05032FF39FE1B6B3EFE22" author="Asahina, S." box="[194,369,402,428]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" pagination="121 - 133" refId="ref6132" refString="Asahina, S. (1984) The Himalayan dragonflies of the genus Sympetrum (Odonata, Libellulidae). Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, Series A, 10 (3), 121 - 133." type="journal article" year="1984">Asahina (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
stated that the Himalayan specimens have dark nuance at the base of antenna. The immature males and females are yellow and gradually turn to be bright red when matured (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622FE8FFB05032FBDCFE3F6E23FE5E" box="[1063,1132,438,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1061,1085]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Sympetrum hypomelas in life, males (a–b), females (c–d); (a) Hin Tung, Muang, Nakhon Nayok province, Thailand, 26–vii–2020 (photo by Dennis Farrell); (b) same locality, 3–xi–2018 (photo by Noppadon Makbun); (c) same locality, 24–x–2018 (photo by Dennis Farrell); (d) same locality, 24–x–2018 (photo by Dennis Farrell)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984440/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). The distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5948EEFFB05032FAA7FE3E6ABBFE7A" baseAuthorityName="Selys" baseAuthorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Sympetrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypomelas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEF7FFFB05032FAA7FE3E6ABBFE7A" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">S. hypomelas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E73FDFFB05032FEECFE536B34FE7A" box="[279,379,474,500]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
is also increased from two to five provinces, namely
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499DFD8FFFB05032FC36FE536E1AFE7A" box="[973,1109,474,500]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499DFD8FFFB05032FBA4FE536EDAFE7A" box="[1119,1173,474,500]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Loei</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499DFD8FFFB05032FB5BFE536F68FE7A" box="[1184,1319,474,500]" country="Thailand" name="Phitsanulok" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Phitsanulok</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499DFD8FFFB05032FAC9FE536FD6FE7A" box="[1330,1433,474,500]" country="Thailand" name="Uttaradit" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Uttaradit</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499DFD8FFFB05032FF3CFE776B3BFD96" box="[199,372,510,536]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Nayok" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Nakhon Nayok</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |