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<mods:title id="F54E75630146232659E7239ED040E059">A new species of Neocompsa (Neoibidionini), and a new species and new combinations in Tillomorphini (Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A7EE4D347FFCC6BDFECBFFE69D9A7" ID-CoL="6KSP" authority="Schaeffer, 1904" authorityName="Schaeffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,489,153,180]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pentanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92ED975D347FFCC6BDFECBFFEA3D9A0" bold="true" box="[151,291,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">Pentanodes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB7896D347FFCC6A63ECBFFE69D9A7" author="Schaeffer, C. F. A." box="[299,489,153,179]" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" pagination="197 - 236" refId="ref11693" refString="Schaeffer, C. F. A. (1904) New genera and species of Coleoptera. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 12 (4), 197 - 236." type="journal article" year="1904">Schaeffer, 1904</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A7EE4D347FFCC6BDFECF8FE6BD9E2" ID-CoL="6KSP" authority="Schaeffer, 1904: 222" authorityName="Schaeffer" authorityPageNumber="222" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,491,221,246]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pentanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92ED975D347FFCC6BDFECF8FE8DD9E2" box="[151,269,222,246]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">Pentanodes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB7896D347FFCC6A5CECFBFE6BD9E2" author="Schaeffer, C. F. A." box="[276,491,221,246]" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" pagination="197 - 236" refId="ref11693" refString="Schaeffer, C. F. A. (1904) New genera and species of Coleoptera. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 12 (4), 197 - 236." type="journal article" year="1904">Schaeffer, 1904: 222</bibRefCitation>
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; Bradley, 1930: 240;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCB7896D347FFCC698EECFBFCFBD9E2" author="Linsley, E. G." box="[710,891,221,246]" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" pagination="67 - 102" refId="ref10817" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1935) Studies in the Longicornia of Mexico (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 61, 67 - 102." type="journal article" year="1935">Linsley, 1935: 87</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCB7896D347FFCC68CDECF8FBBBD9E2" author="Arnett, R. H." box="[901,1083,221,246]" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" refId="ref10166" refString="Arnett, R. H. (1962) The beetles of the United States. Catholic University of America Press, Washington, D. C., xi + 1112 pp." type="book" year="1962">Arnett, 1962: 869</bibRefCitation>
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, 888;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCB7896D347FFCC6F33ECFBFABCD9E2" author="Linsley, E. G." box="[1147,1340,221,246]" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" refId="ref10902" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1964) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part V. Taxonomy and classification of the subfamily Cerambycinae, tribes Callichromini through Ancylocerini. University of California Publications in Entomology 22. University of California Publications in Entomology, Berkeley, 197 pp." type="book" year="1964">Linsley, 1964: 186</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCB7896D347FFCC6E0FECFBFEA3D801" author="Martins, U. R." pageId="8" pageNumber="342" pagination="7 - 20" refId="ref11156" refString="Martins, U. R. (1975 b) Longicorneos da colecao Hudepohl III (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 29 (2), 7 - 20." type="journal article" year="1975">Martins, 1975: 15</bibRefCitation>
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;
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCB7896D347FFCC6AA3ECDAFD25D801" author="Monne, M. A." box="[491,677,252,277]" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref11238" refString="Monne, M. A. (2005) Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa, 946 (1), 1 - 765. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 946.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">Monné, 2005: 553</bibRefCitation>
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(cat.);
<treatmentCitation id="0AFB2376D347FFCC69A5ECDAFC1ED801" author="Monne, M. A." box="[749,926,252,277]" page="53" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB7896D347FFCC69A5ECDAFC1ED801" author="Monne, M. A." box="[749,926,252,277]" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" pagination="1 - 183" refId="ref11288" refString="Monne, M. A. (2012) Catalogue of the type-species of the genera of the Cerambycidae, Disteniidae, Oxypeltidae and Vesperidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Zootaxa, 3213 (1), 1 - 183. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3213.1.1" type="journal article" year="2012">Monné, 2012: 53</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCB7896D347FFCC68E1ECDAFB8FD801" author="Monne, M. A." box="[937,1039,252,277]" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" refId="ref11344" refString="Monne, M. A. (2019) Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Available from: http: // cerambyxcat. com / (accessed 9 November 2019)" type="url" year="2019">2019: 826</bibRefCitation>
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(cat.).
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<paragraph id="8BE50567D347FFCC6BDFED64FAB7DBD1" blockId="8.[151,1437,322,1429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">
<emphasis id="B92ED975D347FFCC6BDFED64FEBDD849" bold="true" box="[151,317,322,349]" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">Redescription</emphasis>
. Small size, cylindrical, somewhat ant-shaped. Body, antennae and legs with long, erect, moderately sparse light setae (always denser on posterior area of elytra). Head not retractile; frons distinctly transverse; last maxillary and labial palpomeres securiform (sometimes strongly widened toward apex, sometimes slightly widened). Antennal tubercles slightly elevated, widely separated. Eyes coarsely faceted; upper eye lobes absent. Genae slightly shorter than length of lower eye lobe. Antennae 11- segmented; antennomeres IIIVI or IIIVII incrassate in male, filiform in female; remaining antennomeres filiform in both sexes; antennomere III longer than IV and/or V in both sexes; antennomeres unarmed at apex. Prothorax, in lateral view, distinctly arched; sides unarmed. Pronotum longitudinally striate, with sparse punctures interspersed. Prosternal process distinctly narrowed centrally. Procoxal cavities closed behind. Mesoventral process with tab on each side of apex. Elytra, in lateral view, depressed toward ivory macula placed before middle; apex rounded, unarmed; basal area with distinct gibbosity dorsally. Femora pedunculate-clavate (club narrowed toward apex); metatarsomere I, at most, as long as II and III together.
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<subSubSection id="C34056ECD347FFCC6B8FEEE9FF55DC81" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE50567D347FFCC6B8FEEE9FB9DDA6D" blockId="8.[151,1437,322,1429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">
<emphasis id="B92ED975D347FFCC6B8FEEE9FEBBDBFD" bold="true" box="[199,315,719,745]" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB7896D347FFCC6A0CEEE9FD83DBFD" author="Schaeffer, C. F. A." box="[324,515,719,745]" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" pagination="197 - 236" refId="ref11693" refString="Schaeffer, C. F. A. (1904) New genera and species of Coleoptera. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 12 (4), 197 - 236." type="journal article" year="1904">Schaeffer (1904)</bibRefCitation>
briefly defined
<taxonomicName id="4C5A7EE4D347FFCC69F6EEE9FCC1DBFD" authorityName="Schaeffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[702,833,719,745]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pentanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92ED975D347FFCC69F6EEE9FCC1DBFD" box="[702,833,719,745]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">Pentanodes</emphasis>
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as follows: “Differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C5A7EE4D347FFCC6F3CEEE9FB6FDBFD" authorityName="Schaeffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[1140,1263,719,745]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tetranodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92ED975D347FFCC6F3CEEE9FB6FDBFD" box="[1140,1263,719,745]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">Tetranodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[sic] Linell by having the eyes ovate, slightly truncate inside and in the male joints three to seven of the antennae incrassate and clavate. The antennae of the females have these joints simple.” He also provided a key separating these two genera: “Eyes emarginate, pointed behind; joints 36 of male antennae inflated, of female slender…
<taxonomicName id="4C5A7EE4D347FFCC6FEBEF1DFA9EDA41" authorityName="Schaeffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[1187,1310,827,853]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tetranodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92ED975D347FFCC6FEBEF1DFA9EDA41" box="[1187,1310,827,853]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">Tetranodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[sic]; Eyes entire, oval. Male antennal joints 37 inflated, slender in female…
<taxonomicName id="4C5A7EE4D347FFCC68CFEF79FB8ADA6D" authorityName="Schaeffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[903,1034,863,889]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pentanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92ED975D347FFCC68CFEF79FB8ADA6D" box="[903,1034,863,889]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">Pentanodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.”
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE50567D347FFCC6B8FEFA5FCC1DAF1" blockId="8.[151,1437,322,1429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">
Bradley (1930) provided another key separating
<taxonomicName id="4C5A7EE4D347FFCC69A2EFA5FC78DA89" authority="Linell, 1897" authorityName="Linell" authorityYear="1897" box="[746,1016,899,925]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tetranodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92ED975D347FFCC69A2EFA5FCE7DA89" box="[746,871,899,925]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">Tetranodus</emphasis>
Linell, 1897
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C5A7EE4D347FFCC6F75EFA5FB40DA89" authorityName="Schaeffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[1085,1216,899,925]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pentanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92ED975D347FFCC6F75EFA5FB40DA89" box="[1085,1216,899,925]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">Pentanodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: “Eyes emarginate, pointed behind; seventh antennal segments of the male not inflated…
<taxonomicName id="4C5A7EE4D347FFCC68FBEF81FBAEDAD5" authorityName="Schaeffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[947,1070,935,961]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tetranodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92ED975D347FFCC68FBEF81FBAEDAD5" box="[947,1070,935,961]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">Tetranodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[sic]; Eyes entire, oval; seventh segment of the antennae of the male inflated…
<taxonomicName id="4C5A7EE4D347FFCC69E3EFEDFCAEDAF1" authorityName="Schaeffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[683,814,971,997]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pentanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92ED975D347FFCC69E3EFEDFCAEDAF1" box="[683,814,971,997]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">Pentanodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.”
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE50567D347FFCC6B8FEFC9FB72DD61" blockId="8.[151,1437,322,1429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB7896D347FFCC6B8FEFC9FEEFDD1D" author="Linsley, E. G." box="[199,367,1006,1033]" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" pagination="67 - 102" refId="ref10817" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1935) Studies in the Longicornia of Mexico (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 61, 67 - 102." type="journal article" year="1935">Linsley (1935)</bibRefCitation>
gave a third key separating these two genera: “Antennae of male with segments three to six inflated…
<taxonomicName id="4C5A7EE4D347FFCC6A5BE835FE10DD39" authorityName="Linell" authorityYear="1897" box="[275,400,1043,1069]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tetranodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92ED975D347FFCC6A5BE835FE10DD39" box="[275,400,1043,1069]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">Tetranodus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Antennae of male with segments three to seven inflated…
<taxonomicName id="4C5A7EE4D347FFCC6F02E835FB4DDD39" authorityName="Schaeffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[1098,1229,1043,1069]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pentanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92ED975D347FFCC6F02E835FB4DDD39" box="[1098,1229,1043,1069]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">Pentanodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.” Finally,
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB7896D347FFCC6E00E835FF62DD46" author="Linsley, E. G." pageId="8" pageNumber="342" refId="ref10902" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1964) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part V. Taxonomy and classification of the subfamily Cerambycinae, tribes Callichromini through Ancylocerini. University of California Publications in Entomology 22. University of California Publications in Entomology, Berkeley, 197 pp." type="book" year="1964">Linsley (1964)</bibRefCitation>
provided a fourth key separating them: “Eyes emarginate, pointed behind; antennal segments 3 to 6 enlarged in male…
<taxonomicName id="4C5A7EE4D347FFCC6A45E87DFE0ADD61" authorityName="Linell" authorityYear="1897" box="[269,394,1115,1141]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tetranodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92ED975D347FFCC6A45E87DFE0ADD61" box="[269,394,1115,1141]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">Tetranodus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Eyes entire, oval; antennal segments 3 to 7 enlarged in male…
<taxonomicName id="4C5A7EE4D347FFCC6F14E87DFB5FDD61" authorityName="Schaeffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[1116,1247,1115,1141]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pentanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92ED975D347FFCC6F14E87DFB5FDD61" box="[1116,1247,1115,1141]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">Pentanodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.”
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE50567D347FFCC6B8FE859FC01DDF5" blockId="8.[151,1437,322,1429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">
We believe that the number of incrassate antennomeres in male is not a generic feature. This is because it is usually variable in other groups of Cerambycinae in which the feature occurs. However, we believe that eyes without upper eye lobes in
<taxonomicName id="4C5A7EE4D347FFCC6A23E8E1FE6EDDF5" authorityName="Schaeffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[363,494,1223,1249]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pentanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92ED975D347FFCC6A23E8E1FE6EDDF5" box="[363,494,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">Pentanodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
will distinguish it from
<taxonomicName id="4C5A7EE4D347FFCC69B5E8E1FCFADDF5" authorityName="Linell" authorityYear="1897" box="[765,890,1223,1249]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tetranodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92ED975D347FFCC69B5E8E1FCFADDF5" box="[765,890,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">Tetranodus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE50567D347FFCC6B8FE8CDFF55DC81" blockId="8.[151,1437,322,1429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">
<taxonomicName id="4C5A7EE4D347FFCC6B8FE8CDFDF6DC11" authority="Fisher, 1932" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1932" box="[199,630,1259,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pentanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albofasciatus">
<emphasis id="B92ED975D347FFCC6B8FE8CDFE65DC11" box="[199,485,1259,1285]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">Pentanodes albofasciatus</emphasis>
Fisher, 1932
</taxonomicName>
is not a true
<taxonomicName id="4C5A7EE4D347FFCC684CE8CDFC07DC11" authorityName="Schaeffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[772,903,1259,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pentanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92ED975D347FFCC684CE8CDFC07DC11" box="[772,903,1259,1285]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">Pentanodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and, apparently, belongs to Anaglyptini. As this species is still under study trying to establish its tribal allocation, we choose to keep it temporarily in
<taxonomicName id="4C5A7EE4D347FFCC6E5BE929FA16DC3D" authorityName="Schaeffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[1299,1430,1295,1321]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pentanodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92ED975D347FFCC6E5BE929FA16DC3D" box="[1299,1430,1295,1321]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="342">Pentanodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The characteristics mentioned by diverse authors to separate Tillomorphini from Anaglyptini (and also Neocorini) appear not to be useful (see, for example,
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB7896D347FFCC6938E971FCB0DC65" author="Lingafelter, S. W." box="[624,816,1367,1393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="342" pagination="55 - 75" refId="ref10761" refString="Lingafelter, S. W. (2011) New myrmecomorphous longhorned beetles from Haiti and the Dominican Republic with a key to Anaglyptini and Tillomorphini of Hispaniola (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae). ZooKeys, 106, 55 - 75. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 106.1470" type="journal article" year="2011">Lingafelter 2011</bibRefCitation>
). Thus, future studies to separate these tribes should be done.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>