296 lines
52 KiB
XML
296 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="AEA78E68F42804234BA405BF0080E897" ID-CLB-Dataset="46119" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3784.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f6b0f664-cf12-48f6-ad63-2d3f03c15377" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="228078" ID-ZooBank="83A5C49C-48BD-468F-8143-435BBB8B4C89" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460402904796" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dias, Fernando Maia Silva, Dolibaina, Diego Rodrigo, Mielke, Olaf Hermann Hendrik & Casagrande, Mirna Martins" docDate="2014" docId="03B387ED2732223CAEFFFD49250D0968" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03784p158.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3784 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Esthemopsis diamantina Dias, Dolibaina, Mielke & Casagrande, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="157" masterDocId="FF8AFF95273A2235AE68FF9E20200A34" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865 (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae: Symmachiini) from southeastern and northeastern Brazil, with taxonomic comments on Esthemopsis teras (Stichel, 1910) stat. rev. and Esthemopsis pallida Lathy, 1932 stat. nov." masterLastPageNumber="158" masterPageNumber="148" pageNumber="156" updateTime="1698299493054" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F66E84F489016C551382C371D8D9B66E">
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<mods:title id="FBC228163CB9275A37F09CEA653F5189">Two new species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865 (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae: Symmachiini) from southeastern and northeastern Brazil, with taxonomic comments on Esthemopsis teras (Stichel, 1910) stat. rev. and Esthemopsis pallida Lathy, 1932 stat. nov.</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6EE5C835E41E096218A87F6EDDEBC3C1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="855D91AFFF1F886C40632531A9851085">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BA42C290B30E71FE76F4ACDAFBFA18B0">Dias, Fernando Maia Silva</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A1D9AB5AC5D106FB925D42E27A5CF787">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6AF204CD1370B5EF7F8439E054CFA8AF">Dolibaina, Diego Rodrigo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A29F468C9886A69E5F1FDAB85D182B0C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A2C60357ADD518EEA8F01A4963BAD7AD">Mielke, Olaf Hermann Hendrik</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="FD33078497077E652279BCB5B9317DFD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DB18370DF405672B21850254F7F2D716">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3F7F01E2FD0C2D83CF3EFF0C205C6C54">Casagrande, Mirna Martins</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="205729B0A79550ED88356445131EFE8E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F13B65DB1AE424E09C61BD82D2CC4BD7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="964AB6FEE2C575291B282BDBBA1423E2">
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<mods:date id="12A5B4DCF3D98194773C699952F28B65">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F72F31D8C1A3C726C9727E0AC38CBE72" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="991859FD915A99BEF6775A118D58D0EE">3784</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6CF52CE9A8E0A835A083A5DEB45D0DC8">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="AA891B0C04BDD928CF64CFF47A3455F0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4F30249052EE66E9AF1FB19F6CEAAB76" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3784.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B387ED2732223CAEFFFD49250D0968" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6138988" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119420325" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6138988" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387ED2732223CAEFFFD49250D0968" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B387ED2732223CAEFFFD49250D0968" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">
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<subSubSection id="C30065702732223DAEFFFD4921EE0927" pageId="8" pageNumber="156" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA536FB2732223DAEFFFD49242E08C6" blockId="8.[151,1038,727,787]" box="[151,1038,727,754]" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">
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<heading id="D0ED81972732223DAEFFFD49242E08C6" bold="true" box="[151,1038,727,754]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="156" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B96EEAE92732223DAEFFFD49242E08C6" bold="true" box="[151,1038,727,754]" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D782732223DAEFFFD49238908C6" authority="Dias, Dolibaina, Mielke & Casagrande" authorityName="Dias, Dolibaina, Mielke & Casagrande" box="[151,937,727,754]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Esthemopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diamantina" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96EEAE92732223DAEFFFD4921E008C5" bold="true" box="[151,448,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Esthemopsis diamantina</emphasis>
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Dias, Dolibaina, Mielke & Casagrande
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D57922732223DADD8FD46242E08C6" box="[944,1038,728,754]" pageId="8" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA536FB2732223DAEFFFD6421EE0927" blockId="8.[151,1038,727,787]" box="[151,462,762,787]" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAEF7FD6421000927" box="[159,288,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 18" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1477,1499]" captionTargetBox="[152,1430,450,1452]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,445,1452]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 18. Male and females specimens of species of the genus Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, dorsal and ventral. 1 – 4. E. pherephatte. 1 – 2. Male from Catemaco, Veracruz, México (MGCL), 3 – 4. Female from Turrialba, Costa Rica (MGCL). 5 – 8. E. teras stat. rev.. 5 – 6. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina (OM 61.884), 7 – 8. Female from Antonina, Paraná (OM 60.545). 9 – 12. E. sateri sp. nov.. 9 – 10. Male Holotype from Parque Nacional do Itatiaia, Rio de Janeiro (OM 5.272), 11 – 12. Female Allotype from Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro (DZ 23.229). 13 – 16. E. pallida stat. nov.. 13 – 14. Male from São Francisco, Minas Gerais (DZ 23.299), 15 – 16. Female from Corinto, Minas Gerais (DZ 26.413). 17 – 18. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Male Holotype from Lençóis, Bahia (OM 47.768). Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228079/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Figs 17–18</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAF43FD6521540927" box="[299,372,763,787]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,963,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,963,1924]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 28. Male head of species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, frontal and lateral. 25 – 26. E. pallida stat. nov.. 27 – 28. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228081/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">27–28</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAF17FD6521BD0927" box="[383,413,763,787]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 32" captionStartId="6.[151,264,536,558]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,514]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,514]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 32. Wings of males of species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, indicating the subapical spot (forewing) and fringe (hindwing). 29. E. teras stat. rev.. 30. E. sateri sp. nov.. 31. E. pallida stat. nov.. 32. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Scale bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228082/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">32</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAFC1FD6521E60927" box="[425,454,763,787]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 37" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1678,1700]" captionTargetBox="[195,1436,669,1657]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,669,1657]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 37. Male genitalia of species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, lateral. 33. E. pherephatte. 34. E. teras stat. rev.. 35. E. sateri sp. nov.. 36. E. pallida stat. nov.. 37. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228083/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">37</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30065702732223DAEFFFCDC246D09FE" pageId="8" pageNumber="156" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA536FB2732223DAEFFFCDC246D09FE" blockId="8.[151,1436,834,2028]" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">
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<emphasis id="B96EEAE92732223DAEFFFCDC2131096F" bold="true" box="[151,273,834,859]" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species can be distinguished from its closest relative,
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D782732223DADC4FCDA2424096F" box="[940,1028,836,859]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Lepricornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teras">
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<emphasis id="B96EEAE92732223DADC4FCDA2424096F" box="[940,1028,836,859]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">E. teras</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by the smaller size, by the rounded subapical band, which runs through R3+4 to M3, with only a few scales on M3–CuA1 (
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<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAA20FCF824E9094B" box="[1096,1225,870,895]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 18" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1477,1499]" captionTargetBox="[152,1430,450,1452]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,445,1452]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 18. Male and females specimens of species of the genus Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, dorsal and ventral. 1 – 4. E. pherephatte. 1 – 2. Male from Catemaco, Veracruz, México (MGCL), 3 – 4. Female from Turrialba, Costa Rica (MGCL). 5 – 8. E. teras stat. rev.. 5 – 6. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina (OM 61.884), 7 – 8. Female from Antonina, Paraná (OM 60.545). 9 – 12. E. sateri sp. nov.. 9 – 10. Male Holotype from Parque Nacional do Itatiaia, Rio de Janeiro (OM 5.272), 11 – 12. Female Allotype from Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro (DZ 23.229). 13 – 16. E. pallida stat. nov.. 13 – 14. Male from São Francisco, Minas Gerais (DZ 23.299), 15 – 16. Female from Corinto, Minas Gerais (DZ 26.413). 17 – 18. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Male Holotype from Lençóis, Bahia (OM 47.768). Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228079/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Figs 17–18</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAABDFCF924D5094B" box="[1237,1269,871,895]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 32" captionStartId="6.[151,264,536,558]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,514]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,514]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 32. Wings of males of species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, indicating the subapical spot (forewing) and fringe (hindwing). 29. E. teras stat. rev.. 30. E. sateri sp. nov.. 31. E. pallida stat. nov.. 32. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Scale bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228082/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">32</figureCitation>
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); and the more extended medial dark brown area of the frons (
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<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DACC0FC1322DD0992" box="[680,765,909,934]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,963,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,963,1924]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 28. Male head of species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, frontal and lateral. 25 – 26. E. pallida stat. nov.. 27 – 28. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228081/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
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). The male genitalia of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D782732223DAA61FC1024890992" box="[1033,1193,909,934]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Esthemopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diamantina">
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<emphasis id="B96EEAE92732223DAA61FC1024890992" box="[1033,1193,909,934]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">E. diamantina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D782732223DAB55FC1025B50991" box="[1341,1429,910,933]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Lepricornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teras">
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<emphasis id="B96EEAE92732223DAB55FC1025B50991" box="[1341,1429,910,933]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">E. teras</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but, the ventral set of cornuti is considerably underdeveloped in the former (
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<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAD84FC2F246109FE" box="[1004,1089,945,970]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 37" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1678,1700]" captionTargetBox="[195,1436,669,1657]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,669,1657]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 37. Male genitalia of species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, lateral. 33. E. pherephatte. 34. E. teras stat. rev.. 35. E. sateri sp. nov.. 36. E. pallida stat. nov.. 37. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228083/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30065702732223CAEAFFC4B22830BC1" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="8" pageNumber="156" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA536FB2732223DAEAFFC4B24DA0E6E" blockId="8.[151,1436,834,2028]" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">
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<emphasis id="B96EEAE92732223DAEAFFC4B217909DA" bold="true" box="[199,345,981,1006]" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Description.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B96EEAE92732223DAF08FC4B218609DA" box="[352,422,981,1006]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Head:</emphasis>
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mostly orange; frons ventrally orange, dark brown medially and close to the bases of the antennae (
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<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAF61FC67217D0E26" box="[265,349,1017,1042]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,963,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,963,1924]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 28. Male head of species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, frontal and lateral. 25 – 26. E. pallida stat. nov.. 27 – 28. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228081/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
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); vertex dark brown, with an anterior patch of dull white scales (
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<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAA43FC67245F0E26" box="[1067,1151,1017,1042]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,963,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,963,1924]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 28. Male head of species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, frontal and lateral. 25 – 26. E. pallida stat. nov.. 27 – 28. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228081/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
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); chaetosema brown with pale setae; antenna mostly dark brown, tip reddish; labial palpus entirely orange (
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<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAA26FB8324850E02" box="[1102,1189,1053,1078]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,963,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,963,1924]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 28. Male head of species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, frontal and lateral. 25 – 26. E. pallida stat. nov.. 27 – 28. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228081/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
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); first segment short; second segment five times larger than the first; third segment short, half the size of the first, conical.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA536FB2732223DAEAFFBFB22160EF2" blockId="8.[151,1436,834,2028]" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">
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<emphasis id="B96EEAE92732223DAEAFFBFB21010E4A" box="[199,289,1125,1150]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Thorax:</emphasis>
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Dark brown, dorsally with one medial and two lateral antero-posterior thin blue lines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAB5DFBFB25AE0E4A" box="[1333,1422,1125,1150]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 18" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1477,1499]" captionTargetBox="[152,1430,450,1452]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,445,1452]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 18. Male and females specimens of species of the genus Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, dorsal and ventral. 1 – 4. E. pherephatte. 1 – 2. Male from Catemaco, Veracruz, México (MGCL), 3 – 4. Female from Turrialba, Costa Rica (MGCL). 5 – 8. E. teras stat. rev.. 5 – 6. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina (OM 61.884), 7 – 8. Female from Antonina, Paraná (OM 60.545). 9 – 12. E. sateri sp. nov.. 9 – 10. Male Holotype from Parque Nacional do Itatiaia, Rio de Janeiro (OM 5.272), 11 – 12. Female Allotype from Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro (DZ 23.229). 13 – 16. E. pallida stat. nov.. 13 – 14. Male from São Francisco, Minas Gerais (DZ 23.299), 15 – 16. Female from Corinto, Minas Gerais (DZ 26.413). 17 – 18. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Male Holotype from Lençóis, Bahia (OM 47.768). Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228079/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventrally uniformly dark brown; forelegs with puffy orange scales; meso and metathoracic legs grayish blue internally and dark brown externally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536FB2732223DAEAFFB4C21D30F06" blockId="8.[151,1436,834,2028]" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAE92732223DAEAFFB4C21AC0EDE" box="[199,396,1233,1258]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Forewing, shape:</emphasis>
|
||
Length, male: 16–17.5mm (n=3); triangular, costal margin almost straight, slightly concave at the discal cell and curved towards the apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DACD1FB6B23320F3A" box="[697,786,1269,1294]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 18" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1477,1499]" captionTargetBox="[152,1430,450,1452]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,445,1452]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 18. Male and females specimens of species of the genus Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, dorsal and ventral. 1 – 4. E. pherephatte. 1 – 2. Male from Catemaco, Veracruz, México (MGCL), 3 – 4. Female from Turrialba, Costa Rica (MGCL). 5 – 8. E. teras stat. rev.. 5 – 6. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina (OM 61.884), 7 – 8. Female from Antonina, Paraná (OM 60.545). 9 – 12. E. sateri sp. nov.. 9 – 10. Male Holotype from Parque Nacional do Itatiaia, Rio de Janeiro (OM 5.272), 11 – 12. Female Allotype from Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro (DZ 23.229). 13 – 16. E. pallida stat. nov.. 13 – 14. Male from São Francisco, Minas Gerais (DZ 23.299), 15 – 16. Female from Corinto, Minas Gerais (DZ 26.413). 17 – 18. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Male Holotype from Lençóis, Bahia (OM 47.768). Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228079/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Figs 17</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAD49FB6823610F3A" box="[801,833,1270,1294]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 32" captionStartId="6.[151,264,536,558]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,514]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,514]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 32. Wings of males of species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, indicating the subapical spot (forewing) and fringe (hindwing). 29. E. teras stat. rev.. 30. E. sateri sp. nov.. 31. E. pallida stat. nov.. 32. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Scale bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228082/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">32</figureCitation>
|
||
); apex slightly pointed; outer margin convex; tornus rounded; inner margin straight.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536FB2732223DAEAFFAA023B40FF3" blockId="8.[151,1436,834,2028]" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAE92732223DAEAFFAA0219A0F62" box="[199,442,1341,1366]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Forewing, upperside:</emphasis>
|
||
Background color dark brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAD42FAA3235F0F62" box="[810,895,1341,1366]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 18" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1477,1499]" captionTargetBox="[152,1430,450,1452]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,445,1452]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 18. Male and females specimens of species of the genus Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, dorsal and ventral. 1 – 4. E. pherephatte. 1 – 2. Male from Catemaco, Veracruz, México (MGCL), 3 – 4. Female from Turrialba, Costa Rica (MGCL). 5 – 8. E. teras stat. rev.. 5 – 6. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina (OM 61.884), 7 – 8. Female from Antonina, Paraná (OM 60.545). 9 – 12. E. sateri sp. nov.. 9 – 10. Male Holotype from Parque Nacional do Itatiaia, Rio de Janeiro (OM 5.272), 11 – 12. Female Allotype from Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro (DZ 23.229). 13 – 16. E. pallida stat. nov.. 13 – 14. Male from São Francisco, Minas Gerais (DZ 23.299), 15 – 16. Female from Corinto, Minas Gerais (DZ 26.413). 17 – 18. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Male Holotype from Lençóis, Bahia (OM 47.768). Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228079/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
); greenish blue lines radiating from the base of the wing between the veins, inside the discal cell, very faintly on CuA1–CuA2, and two lines on CuA2–2A (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAB28FAFF25B70F4E" box="[1344,1431,1377,1402]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 18" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1477,1499]" captionTargetBox="[152,1430,450,1452]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,445,1452]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 18. Male and females specimens of species of the genus Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, dorsal and ventral. 1 – 4. E. pherephatte. 1 – 2. Male from Catemaco, Veracruz, México (MGCL), 3 – 4. Female from Turrialba, Costa Rica (MGCL). 5 – 8. E. teras stat. rev.. 5 – 6. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina (OM 61.884), 7 – 8. Female from Antonina, Paraná (OM 60.545). 9 – 12. E. sateri sp. nov.. 9 – 10. Male Holotype from Parque Nacional do Itatiaia, Rio de Janeiro (OM 5.272), 11 – 12. Female Allotype from Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro (DZ 23.229). 13 – 16. E. pallida stat. nov.. 13 – 14. Male from São Francisco, Minas Gerais (DZ 23.299), 15 – 16. Female from Corinto, Minas Gerais (DZ 26.413). 17 – 18. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Male Holotype from Lençóis, Bahia (OM 47.768). Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228079/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Figs 17</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAEFFFA1620970F94" box="[151,183,1416,1440]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 32" captionStartId="6.[151,264,536,558]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,514]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,514]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 32. Wings of males of species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, indicating the subapical spot (forewing) and fringe (hindwing). 29. E. teras stat. rev.. 30. E. sateri sp. nov.. 31. E. pallida stat. nov.. 32. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Scale bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228082/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">32</figureCitation>
|
||
); subapical rounded white band from R3+4 to M3, with dark brown scales over the veins M1 and M3 and some white scales on M3–CuA1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAFABFA31223A0FF3" box="[451,538,1455,1480]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 18" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1477,1499]" captionTargetBox="[152,1430,450,1452]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,445,1452]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 18. Male and females specimens of species of the genus Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, dorsal and ventral. 1 – 4. E. pherephatte. 1 – 2. Male from Catemaco, Veracruz, México (MGCL), 3 – 4. Female from Turrialba, Costa Rica (MGCL). 5 – 8. E. teras stat. rev.. 5 – 6. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina (OM 61.884), 7 – 8. Female from Antonina, Paraná (OM 60.545). 9 – 12. E. sateri sp. nov.. 9 – 10. Male Holotype from Parque Nacional do Itatiaia, Rio de Janeiro (OM 5.272), 11 – 12. Female Allotype from Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro (DZ 23.229). 13 – 16. E. pallida stat. nov.. 13 – 14. Male from São Francisco, Minas Gerais (DZ 23.299), 15 – 16. Female from Corinto, Minas Gerais (DZ 26.413). 17 – 18. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Male Holotype from Lençóis, Bahia (OM 47.768). Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228079/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Figs 17</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAC4DFA3122650FF3" box="[549,581,1455,1479]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 32" captionStartId="6.[151,264,536,558]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,514]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,514]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 32. Wings of males of species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, indicating the subapical spot (forewing) and fringe (hindwing). 29. E. teras stat. rev.. 30. E. sateri sp. nov.. 31. E. pallida stat. nov.. 32. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Scale bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228082/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">32</figureCitation>
|
||
); fringe dark brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAD5BFA3123A70FF3" box="[819,903,1455,1480]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 32" captionStartId="6.[151,264,536,558]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,514]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,514]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 32. Wings of males of species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, indicating the subapical spot (forewing) and fringe (hindwing). 29. E. teras stat. rev.. 30. E. sateri sp. nov.. 31. E. pallida stat. nov.. 32. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Scale bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228082/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536FB2732223DAEAFFA4923B60C26" blockId="8.[151,1436,834,2028]" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAE92732223DAEAFFA4921980FDA" box="[199,440,1493,1518]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Forewing, underside:</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to the upperside, but greenish blue scales also along the costal margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAB52FA4B25AE0FDA" box="[1338,1422,1493,1518]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 18" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1477,1499]" captionTargetBox="[152,1430,450,1452]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,445,1452]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 18. Male and females specimens of species of the genus Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, dorsal and ventral. 1 – 4. E. pherephatte. 1 – 2. Male from Catemaco, Veracruz, México (MGCL), 3 – 4. Female from Turrialba, Costa Rica (MGCL). 5 – 8. E. teras stat. rev.. 5 – 6. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina (OM 61.884), 7 – 8. Female from Antonina, Paraná (OM 60.545). 9 – 12. E. sateri sp. nov.. 9 – 10. Male Holotype from Parque Nacional do Itatiaia, Rio de Janeiro (OM 5.272), 11 – 12. Female Allotype from Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro (DZ 23.229). 13 – 16. E. pallida stat. nov.. 13 – 14. Male from São Francisco, Minas Gerais (DZ 23.299), 15 – 16. Female from Corinto, Minas Gerais (DZ 26.413). 17 – 18. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Male Holotype from Lençóis, Bahia (OM 47.768). Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228079/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
); the lines and the greenish blue color are more conspicuous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAD5EFA6723A90C26" box="[822,905,1529,1554]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 18" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1477,1499]" captionTargetBox="[152,1430,450,1452]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,445,1452]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 18. Male and females specimens of species of the genus Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, dorsal and ventral. 1 – 4. E. pherephatte. 1 – 2. Male from Catemaco, Veracruz, México (MGCL), 3 – 4. Female from Turrialba, Costa Rica (MGCL). 5 – 8. E. teras stat. rev.. 5 – 6. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina (OM 61.884), 7 – 8. Female from Antonina, Paraná (OM 60.545). 9 – 12. E. sateri sp. nov.. 9 – 10. Male Holotype from Parque Nacional do Itatiaia, Rio de Janeiro (OM 5.272), 11 – 12. Female Allotype from Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro (DZ 23.229). 13 – 16. E. pallida stat. nov.. 13 – 14. Male from São Francisco, Minas Gerais (DZ 23.299), 15 – 16. Female from Corinto, Minas Gerais (DZ 26.413). 17 – 18. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Male Holotype from Lençóis, Bahia (OM 47.768). Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228079/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536FB2732223DAEAFF98324310C6E" blockId="8.[151,1436,834,2028]" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAE92732223DAEAFF98321B10C02" box="[199,401,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Hindwing, shape:</emphasis>
|
||
Ellipsoidal; costal margin strongly convex; apex rounded; outer margin strongly convex; tornus obtusely angled but rounded; inner margin slightly convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DADEAF9DF23F80C6E" box="[898,984,1601,1626]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 18" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1477,1499]" captionTargetBox="[152,1430,450,1452]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,445,1452]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 18. Male and females specimens of species of the genus Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, dorsal and ventral. 1 – 4. E. pherephatte. 1 – 2. Male from Catemaco, Veracruz, México (MGCL), 3 – 4. Female from Turrialba, Costa Rica (MGCL). 5 – 8. E. teras stat. rev.. 5 – 6. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina (OM 61.884), 7 – 8. Female from Antonina, Paraná (OM 60.545). 9 – 12. E. sateri sp. nov.. 9 – 10. Male Holotype from Parque Nacional do Itatiaia, Rio de Janeiro (OM 5.272), 11 – 12. Female Allotype from Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro (DZ 23.229). 13 – 16. E. pallida stat. nov.. 13 – 14. Male from São Francisco, Minas Gerais (DZ 23.299), 15 – 16. Female from Corinto, Minas Gerais (DZ 26.413). 17 – 18. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Male Holotype from Lençóis, Bahia (OM 47.768). Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228079/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Figs 17</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAD8CF9DC24240C6E" box="[996,1028,1602,1626]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 32" captionStartId="6.[151,264,536,558]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,514]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,514]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 32. Wings of males of species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, indicating the subapical spot (forewing) and fringe (hindwing). 29. E. teras stat. rev.. 30. E. sateri sp. nov.. 31. E. pallida stat. nov.. 32. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Scale bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228082/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">32</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536FB2732223DAEAFF9FB25BC0CFD" blockId="8.[151,1436,834,2028]" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAE92732223DAEAFF9FB219A0C4A" box="[199,442,1637,1662]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Hindwing, upperside:</emphasis>
|
||
Background color dark brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAD76F9FB23540C4A" box="[798,884,1637,1662]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 18" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1477,1499]" captionTargetBox="[152,1430,450,1452]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,445,1452]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 18. Male and females specimens of species of the genus Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, dorsal and ventral. 1 – 4. E. pherephatte. 1 – 2. Male from Catemaco, Veracruz, México (MGCL), 3 – 4. Female from Turrialba, Costa Rica (MGCL). 5 – 8. E. teras stat. rev.. 5 – 6. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina (OM 61.884), 7 – 8. Female from Antonina, Paraná (OM 60.545). 9 – 12. E. sateri sp. nov.. 9 – 10. Male Holotype from Parque Nacional do Itatiaia, Rio de Janeiro (OM 5.272), 11 – 12. Female Allotype from Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro (DZ 23.229). 13 – 16. E. pallida stat. nov.. 13 – 14. Male from São Francisco, Minas Gerais (DZ 23.299), 15 – 16. Female from Corinto, Minas Gerais (DZ 26.413). 17 – 18. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Male Holotype from Lençóis, Bahia (OM 47.768). Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228079/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Figs 17</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAD17F9F823BF0C4A" box="[895,927,1638,1662]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 32" captionStartId="6.[151,264,536,558]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,514]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,514]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 32. Wings of males of species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, indicating the subapical spot (forewing) and fringe (hindwing). 29. E. teras stat. rev.. 30. E. sateri sp. nov.. 31. E. pallida stat. nov.. 32. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Scale bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228082/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">32</figureCitation>
|
||
); greenish blue scales along the costal margin and greenish blue lines radiating from the base of the wing between the veins, on the discal cell, M2–M3, M3–CuA1, CuA1–CuA2, and CuA2–2A (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAFBDF92E220B0CFD" box="[469,555,1712,1737]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 18" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1477,1499]" captionTargetBox="[152,1430,450,1452]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,445,1452]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 18. Male and females specimens of species of the genus Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, dorsal and ventral. 1 – 4. E. pherephatte. 1 – 2. Male from Catemaco, Veracruz, México (MGCL), 3 – 4. Female from Turrialba, Costa Rica (MGCL). 5 – 8. E. teras stat. rev.. 5 – 6. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina (OM 61.884), 7 – 8. Female from Antonina, Paraná (OM 60.545). 9 – 12. E. sateri sp. nov.. 9 – 10. Male Holotype from Parque Nacional do Itatiaia, Rio de Janeiro (OM 5.272), 11 – 12. Female Allotype from Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro (DZ 23.229). 13 – 16. E. pallida stat. nov.. 13 – 14. Male from São Francisco, Minas Gerais (DZ 23.299), 15 – 16. Female from Corinto, Minas Gerais (DZ 26.413). 17 – 18. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Male Holotype from Lençóis, Bahia (OM 47.768). Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228079/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Figs 17</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAC5FF92F22770CFD" box="[567,599,1713,1737]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 32" captionStartId="6.[151,264,536,558]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,514]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,514]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 32. Wings of males of species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, indicating the subapical spot (forewing) and fringe (hindwing). 29. E. teras stat. rev.. 30. E. sateri sp. nov.. 31. E. pallida stat. nov.. 32. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Scale bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228082/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">32</figureCitation>
|
||
); fringe white along the outer margin, dark brown near the tornus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAB54F92E25B00CFD" box="[1340,1424,1712,1737]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 32" captionStartId="6.[151,264,536,558]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,514]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,514]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 32. Wings of males of species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, indicating the subapical spot (forewing) and fringe (hindwing). 29. E. teras stat. rev.. 30. E. sateri sp. nov.. 31. E. pallida stat. nov.. 32. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Scale bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228082/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536FB2732223DAEAFF94921200D20" blockId="8.[151,1436,834,2028]" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAE92732223DAEAFF949219B0CC4" box="[199,443,1751,1776]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Hindwing, underside:</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to the upperside, but the lines and the greenish blue color are more conspicuous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAEF7F96520D30D20" box="[159,243,1787,1812]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 18" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1477,1499]" captionTargetBox="[152,1430,450,1452]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,445,1452]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 18. Male and females specimens of species of the genus Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, dorsal and ventral. 1 – 4. E. pherephatte. 1 – 2. Male from Catemaco, Veracruz, México (MGCL), 3 – 4. Female from Turrialba, Costa Rica (MGCL). 5 – 8. E. teras stat. rev.. 5 – 6. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina (OM 61.884), 7 – 8. Female from Antonina, Paraná (OM 60.545). 9 – 12. E. sateri sp. nov.. 9 – 10. Male Holotype from Parque Nacional do Itatiaia, Rio de Janeiro (OM 5.272), 11 – 12. Female Allotype from Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro (DZ 23.229). 13 – 16. E. pallida stat. nov.. 13 – 14. Male from São Francisco, Minas Gerais (DZ 23.299), 15 – 16. Female from Corinto, Minas Gerais (DZ 26.413). 17 – 18. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Male Holotype from Lençóis, Bahia (OM 47.768). Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228079/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536FB2732223DAEAFF88123320D68" blockId="8.[151,1436,834,2028]" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAE92732223DAEAFF881211A0D0C" box="[199,314,1823,1848]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||
Uniformly dark brown dorsally and ventrally; pleura grayish blue; anterior margins of the tergites 4–6 with a thin line of CAS shortly interrupted medially.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536FB2732223CAEAFF8F925BC0B74" blockId="8.[151,1436,834,2028]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,151,861]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAE92732223DAEAFF8F921500DB4" box="[199,368,1895,1920]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAFEBF8F921FC0DB4" box="[387,476,1895,1920]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 37" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1678,1700]" captionTargetBox="[195,1436,669,1657]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,669,1657]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 37. Male genitalia of species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, lateral. 33. E. pherephatte. 34. E. teras stat. rev.. 35. E. sateri sp. nov.. 36. E. pallida stat. nov.. 37. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228083/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
): Tegumen about the same size as the uncus, projecting from the medial anterior margin an obliquely curved ventral arm which connects with the dorsal arm of the vinculum, angled ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2732223DAB06F81520960DFC" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 37" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1678,1700]" captionTargetBox="[195,1436,669,1657]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,669,1657]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 37. Male genitalia of species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, lateral. 33. E. pherephatte. 34. E. teras stat. rev.. 35. E. sateri sp. nov.. 36. E. pallida stat. nov.. 37. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228083/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="156">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
); anterior projection of the saccus short and thin; fultura inferior developed; uncus rectangular in lateral view, with a medial spine at the posterior margin; lateral irregular membranous areas between the tegumen and the uncus; gnathos acutely angled, “c” shaped, flattened at the tip of the ventral projection; valvae membranous dorsally, distally strongly indented between the ampulla and the harpe; ampulla developed internally, triangular, broad and pointed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2733223CAF16FF4121F70ACC" box="[382,471,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 37" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1678,1700]" captionTargetBox="[195,1436,669,1657]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,669,1657]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 37. Male genitalia of species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, lateral. 33. E. pherephatte. 34. E. teras stat. rev.. 35. E. sateri sp. nov.. 36. E. pallida stat. nov.. 37. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228083/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
); harpe rounded and thin, projecting internally and anteriorly; aedeagus thick and slightly curved, anterior opening on the left side; vesica with two sets of cornuti; dorsal set larger, with many tiny aligned spines on a sclerotized base and the ventral set rounded with a very small patch of smaller spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A7E2733223CAB53FEB925AF0B74" box="[1339,1423,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 37" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1678,1700]" captionTargetBox="[195,1436,669,1657]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,669,1657]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 37. Male genitalia of species of Esthemopsis C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865, lateral. 33. E. pherephatte. 34. E. teras stat. rev.. 35. E. sateri sp. nov.. 36. E. pallida stat. nov.. 37. E. diamantina sp. nov.. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228083/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536FB2733223CAEAFFED221B90B51" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,861]" box="[199,409,332,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAE92733223CAEAFFED2213B0B51" box="[199,283,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">Female</emphasis>
|
||
: unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536FB2733223CAEAFFEF122830BC1" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAE92733223CAEAFFEF121F90BBC" bold="true" box="[199,473,367,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">Taxonomic Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
The most similar species is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D782733223CAD7BFEEF234A0BBC" box="[787,874,369,392]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Lepricornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teras">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAE92733223CAD7BFEEF234A0BBC" box="[787,874,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">E. teras</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The male genitalia between these two species are quite alike, however, the male genitalia seems to be quite homogeneous in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D782733223CAA6DFE0A24B10B99" box="[1029,1169,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Esthemopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAE92733223CAA6DFE0A24B10B99" box="[1029,1169,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">Esthemopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The female is not yet known, but greater differences in the female genitalia are expected, as the female genitalia appears to be much more plastic than that of the male in the genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30065702733223CAEAFFE6121620854" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536FB2733223CAEAFFE6121620854" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAE92733223CAEAFFE612140082C" bold="true" box="[199,352,511,536]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
All known specimens are from Lençóis, Bahia,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D766B2733223CAD15FE6123E4082C" box="[893,964,511,536]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in the center of the Chapada
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D782733223CAB7AFE6125B8082C" box="[1298,1432,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Esthemopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diamantina">Diamantina</taxonomicName>
|
||
, an erosional landform of the Espinhaço Range formed mostly by sandstone, pelites and diamond bearing conglomerates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30065702733223CAEAFFDF2214F089C" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536FB2733223CAEAFFDF2214F089C" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAE92733223CAEAFFDF2216E08B1" bold="true" box="[199,334,620,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named after the location of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A188592733223CAD08FDF223E208B1" box="[864,962,620,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A188592733223CAD92FDF3244808B1" box="[1018,1128,621,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, Chapada
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D782733223CAAB6FDF2254408B1" box="[1246,1380,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Esthemopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diamantina">Diamantina</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30065702733223CAEAFFD2A250D0968" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536FB2733223CAEAFFD2A22CA0920" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAE92733223CAEAFFD2A215C08F9" bold="true" box="[199,380,692,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A188592733223CAEAFFD2A212208F9" box="[199,258,692,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A188592733223CAFE3FD2A21D308F9" box="[395,499,692,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
with the following labels: /
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A188592733223CAD27FD2A23D408F8" box="[847,1012,692,716]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<date id="FFA4103B2733223CAA63FD2A248208F8" box="[1035,1186,692,716]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" value="1997-12-03" valueMax="1997-12-07" valueMin="1997-12-03">3-7-XII-1997</date>
|
||
LENÇOIS,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE3E2733223CAB54FD2A25B808F8" box="[1340,1432,692,716]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">BAHIA</collectionCode>
|
||
, [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D766B2733223CAEF5FD46212708C4" box="[157,263,728,752]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
]
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B1E2733223CAF7FFD49217908C4" box="[279,345,727,752]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" unit="m" value="600.0">600m</quantity>
|
||
, MIELKE & CASAGRANDE leg./ OM 47.768/
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A188592733223CADFBFD46241908C4" box="[915,1081,728,752]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D782733223CAA2BFD4922290921" authority="Dias, Dolibaina, Mielke & Casagrande" authorityName="Dias, Dolibaina, Mielke & Casagrande" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Esthemopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diamantina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAE92733223CAA2BFD49257808C4" box="[1091,1368,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">Esthemopsis diamantina</emphasis>
|
||
Dias, Dolibaina, Mielke & Casagrande
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det. 2013/ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE3E2733223CACE7FD6222FF0920" box="[655,735,764,788]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">DZUP</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536FB2733223CAEAFFC81250D0968" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A188592733223CAEAFFC81211F090C" box="[199,319,799,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" type="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAE92733223CAEAFFC81211F090C" bold="true" box="[199,319,799,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD722733223CAF34FCBE2197090C" box="[348,439,799,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
. BRAZIL—
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAE92733223CAC2DFC8122A8090C" box="[581,648,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">Bahia</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAE92733223CACF2FC8122D6090C" bold="true" box="[666,758,799,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157">Lençois</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B1E2733223CAD6EFC8123720903" box="[774,850,799,824]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
|
||
, 3-7-
|
||
<date id="FFA4103B2733223CADE2FCBE2436090C" box="[906,1046,800,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" value="1997-12-01">
|
||
XII-1997,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD722733223CAA60FCBE2436090C" box="[1032,1046,800,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" type="male">1</specimenCount>
|
||
</date>
|
||
male, Mielke & Casagrande leg., OM 47.760* (OM), 15 Km L,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B1E2733223CAF86FCDA22170968" box="[494,567,836,861]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||
, 6-
|
||
<date id="FFA4103B2733223CAC30FCDA22FE0968" box="[600,734,836,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" value="1997-12-01">
|
||
XII-1997,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD722733223CACB8FCDA22FE0968" box="[720,734,836,860]" pageId="9" pageNumber="157" type="male">1</specimenCount>
|
||
</date>
|
||
male, Mielke & Casagrande leg., OM 47.995 (OM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |