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<document id="04D3A9459C629BFB5EC97139A5D3C001" ID-CLB-Dataset="30030" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4422.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d2c5d8c4-d2e2-44a7-add4-3a94812d2581" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1253219" ID-ZooBank="45E16185-7EE6-4768-88DF-6ACA1D29DCE4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1527266432226" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yang, Ho Jin, Seo, Ji Eun &amp; Gordon, Dennis P." docDate="2018" docId="03B387C39C61FFAA76DCC3D555B0FE6D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4422.4.3.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4422 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stephanotheca fenestricella Dick &amp; Grischenko 2017" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="503" masterDocId="FF8AFFBB9C69FFA0764BC508565FFFC1" masterDocTitle="Sixteen new generic records of Korean Bryozoa from southern coastal waters and Jeju Island, East China Sea: evidence of tropical affinities" masterLastPageNumber="518" masterPageNumber="493" pageNumber="501" updateTime="1698545350699" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="EDE479CA810D9367CEE73340B0FC05B6">Sixteen new generic records of Korean Bryozoa from southern coastal waters and Jeju Island, East China Sea: evidence of tropical affinities</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="076ADAB4CABABCE7841E4C432B9CDAF7">Yang, Ho Jin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8A6A97E959585D932416B43A900D6A82">Seo, Ji Eun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="796DB73D15BAF4041D288652F9C2BC13">Gordon, Dennis P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="04AE1B878B7F7A12C92180E9C1E018F3">2018</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="8BA536D59C61FFA876DCC3D55577F936" blockId="8.[151,808,1757,1816]" box="[151,808,1757,1783]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">
<heading id="D0ED81B99C61FFA876DCC3D55577F936" bold="true" box="[151,808,1757,1783]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="501" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D569C61FFA876DCC3D55577F936" authority="Dick &amp; Grischenko, 2017" authorityName="Dick &amp; Grischenko" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,808,1757,1783]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lanceoporidae" genus="Stephanotheca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="501" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="fenestricella">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C61FFA876DCC3D55577F936" bold="true" box="[151,808,1757,1783]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C61FFA876DCC3D557BBF936" bold="true" box="[151,484,1757,1783]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">Stephanotheca fenestricella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B249C61FFA877A0C3D55577F936" box="[491,808,1757,1783]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501" refId="ref12720" refString="Dick, M. H. &amp; Grischenko, A. V. (2017) Rocky-intertidal cheilostome bryozoans from the vicinity of the Sesoko Biological Station, west-central Okinawa, Japan. Journal of Natural History, 51, 141 - 266. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2016.1253797" type="journal article">Dick &amp; Grischenko, 2017</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C61FFA876DCC3F75778F8D9" blockId="8.[151,808,1757,1816]" box="[151,295,1791,1816]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">(Figs 16, 17)</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA536D59C61FFA876DCC24F55D4F8A1" blockId="8.[151,907,1863,1888]" box="[151,907,1863,1888]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0A11FB9C61FFA876DCC24F55D4F8A1" box="[151,907,1863,1888]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D569C61FFA876DCC24F556FF8A1" authority="Dick &amp; Grischenko, 2017: 204" authorityName="Dick &amp; Grischenko" authorityPageNumber="204" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,816,1863,1888]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lanceoporidae" genus="Stephanotheca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="501" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="fenestricella">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C61FFA876DCC24F5792F8A1" box="[151,461,1863,1888]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">Stephanotheca fenestricella</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10C49C61FFA87798C24F556FF8A1" author="" box="[467,816,1863,1888]" page="204" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B249C61FFA87798C24F54A7F8A1" box="[467,760,1863,1888]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501" refId="ref12720" refString="Dick, M. H. &amp; Grischenko, A. V. (2017) Rocky-intertidal cheilostome bryozoans from the vicinity of the Sesoko Biological Station, west-central Okinawa, Japan. Journal of Natural History, 51, 141 - 266. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2016.1253797" type="journal article">Dick &amp; Grischenko, 2017</bibRefCitation>
: 204
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, fig. 21.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C300655E9C61FFA876DCC2875713F80C" pageId="8" pageNumber="501" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C61FFA876DCC2875713F80C" blockId="8.[151,1436,1935,2033]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">
<materialsCitation id="3B723C889C61FFA876DCC2875713F80C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1845321965" collectorName="Ho Jin Yang." elevation="20" location="Munseom Island" municipality="Material" pageId="8" pageNumber="501" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jeju">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C61FFA876DCC28757DEF869" bold="true" box="[151,385,1935,1960]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC1ACAF9C61FFA876DCC28756A0F869" box="[151,255,1935,1960]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">Material</collectingMunicipality>
examined.
</emphasis>
12 colonies (NIBRIV0000805886, MBRBKW616),
<location id="8EC5600E9C61FFA875ACC29852F9F869" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387C39C61FFAA76DCC3D555B0FE6D:8EC5600E9C61FFA875ACC29852F9F869" box="[999,1190,1935,1960]" municipality="Material" name="Munseom Island" pageId="8" pageNumber="501" stateProvince="Jeju">Munseom Island</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DEF8379C61FFA872F9C28752BDF869" box="[1202,1250,1935,1960]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">Jeju</collectingRegion>
,
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<elevation id="0037D1E69C61FFA872A5C2985375F866" box="[1262,1322,1936,1960]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="501" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</elevation>
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, collected by
<collectorName id="26EF53039C61FFA876F1C2BD5713F80C" box="[186,332,1972,1997]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">Ho Jin Yang.</collectorName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C300655E9C61FFAA768CC2D052E7FF39" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="503" pageId="8" pageNumber="501" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C61FFA8768CC2D053C3F830" blockId="8.[151,1436,1935,2033]" box="[199,1436,2008,2033]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C61FFA8768CC2D05706F830" bold="true" box="[199,345,2008,2033]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">Description.</emphasis>
Colony encrusting, multiserial, unilaminar, orange in life, up to
<quantity id="4CE29B309C61FFA8722AC2D052EAF831" box="[1121,1205,2008,2033]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="501" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
across. Autozooids
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C60FFA976DCC59F545FFEDC" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">variably subhexagonal or subrectangular with thin raised interzooidal margins. Frontal shield evenly porous, with 6880 pseudopores and areolar-septular pores, rising gently to median suboral avicularium. Orifice as wide as long or a little wider, with large rounded anter and moderately large rounded-V-shaped sinus flanked by prominent ridged condyles. No oral spines.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF65665D9C60FFA976DCC36257BCF91D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1253227/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" startId="9.[151,264,1642,1665]" targetBox="[246,1349,349,1611]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C60FFA976DCC36257BCF91D" blockId="9.[151,1436,1642,1756]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C60FFA976DCC3625707F9BE" bold="true" box="[151,344,1642,1665]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">FIGURES 14, 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D569C60FFA9772AC3625464F941" authority="Yang &amp; Seo &amp; Gordon, 2018" authorityName="Yang &amp; Seo &amp; Gordon" authorityYear="2018" box="[353,571,1642,1664]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Schizosmittina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="mabik" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C60FFA9772AC3625464F941" box="[353,571,1642,1664]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Schizosmittina mabik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C60FFA9740FC36354DFF941" bold="true" box="[580,640,1643,1664]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D57BC9C60FFA9740FC36354DFF941" box="[580,640,1643,1664]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype, Munseom Island.
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C60FFA975F9C362558EF9BE" bold="true" box="[946,977,1642,1663]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">14,</emphasis>
autozooids at colony margin;
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C60FFA9735AC362536FF9BE" bold="true" box="[1297,1328,1642,1663]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">15,</emphasis>
ovicellate zooids.
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C60FFA976A3C38057F6F95F" bold="true" box="[232,425,1672,1695]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">FIGURES 16, 17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D569C60FFA977F9C38155BCF95E" authority="Dick &amp; Grischenko, 2017" authorityName="Dick &amp; Grischenko" authorityYear="2017" box="[434,995,1673,1695]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lanceoporidae" genus="Stephanotheca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="fenestricella">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C60FFA977F9C3815494F95E" box="[434,715,1673,1695]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Stephanotheca fenestricella</emphasis>
Dick &amp; Grischenko, 2017
</taxonomicName>
, Munseom Island.
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C60FFA972E0C3815295F95F" bold="true" box="[1195,1226,1673,1694]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">16,</emphasis>
ooecium, ovicellate and autozooidal orifices, and suboral avicularia;
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C60FFA974C7C3AF54F4F97D" bold="true" box="[652,683,1703,1724]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">17,</emphasis>
autozooidal orifice, condyle and suboral avicularium. Scale bars: 14, 15, 300 µm; 16, 100 µm; 17, 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C60FFA9768CC20B5333F8A5" blockId="9.[151,1436,1795,2037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Avicularium relatively small, situated at a variable distance suborally, mostly narrowly longitudinally oriented in the midline, directed proximally or somewhat obliquely so; rostrum triangular, angled somewhat frontalwards relative to opesial portion, with thin complete crossbar, opesia bordered by well-developed smooth cryptocyst.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C60FFA9768CC2675486F834" blockId="9.[151,1436,1795,2037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Ovicellate zooids with dimorphic orifice that is distinctly broader than autozooidal orifice, with proportionately broader, shallower sinus. Ooecium distinctive, comprising high, nodular-tubercular corona of secondary calcification completely surrounding flattened circular area of ectooecium with 2934 variable pseudopores that may eventually become occluded.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C63FFAA768CC59F5249FF6E" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,429]" box="[199,1046,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Interzooidal communications via mural septular pores. Ancestrula not seen.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C63FFAA768CC5B452E7FF39" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C63FFAA768CC5B45722FF14" bold="true" box="[199,381,188,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Measurements.</emphasis>
ZL 272300 (287) µm; ZW 175219 (197) µm; OrL 5068 (56) µm; OrW 5983 (70) µm; AvL 3054 (43) µm; AvW 1726 (22) µm; OoL 150179 (160) µm; OoW 171203 (191) µm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C300655E9C63FFAA768CC40C5732FE49" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C63FFAA768CC40C5732FE49" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C63FFAA768CC40C5764FEDC" bold="true" box="[199,315,260,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species was only very recently described from the East
<collectingCountry id="F30D76459C63FFAA75BFC40C5268FEDC" box="[1012,1079,260,285]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">China</collectingCountry>
Sea coast of
<collectingRegion id="49DEF8379C63FFAA729AC40C5369FEDC" box="[1233,1334,260,285]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B249C63FFAA730DC40C5705FE81" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" refId="ref12720" refString="Dick, M. H. &amp; Grischenko, A. V. (2017) Rocky-intertidal cheilostome bryozoans from the vicinity of the Sesoko Biological Station, west-central Okinawa, Japan. Journal of Natural History, 51, 141 - 266. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2016.1253797" type="journal article">Dick &amp; Grischenko 2017</bibRefCitation>
), in the intertidal zone at Sesoko Island. In the material from Munseom Island, avicularia could be somewhat variable in distance from the orificial sinus, placement and orientation, but length was consistent within very narrow limits.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C300655E9C63FFAA768CC49C55B0FE6D" box="[199,1007,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C63FFAA768CC49C55B0FE6D" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,429]" box="[199,1007,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C63FFAA768CC49C573FFE6C" bold="true" box="[199,352,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30D76459C63FFAA772CC49D57F4FE6D" box="[359,427,405,428]" name="Japan" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Japan</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49DEF8379C63FFAA77FEC49C5441FE6C" box="[437,542,404,429]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingCountry id="F30D76459C63FFAA7462C49D542DFE6D" box="[553,626,405,428]" name="South Korea" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Korea</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49DEF8379C63FFAA7437C49C54F6FE6C" box="[636,681,404,429]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Jeju</collectingRegion>
Island. Depth range
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0
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.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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