410 lines
33 KiB
XML
410 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2020v41a3" ID-ISSN="1776-100X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7815042" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1681175622560" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Dayarathne, Monika C., Wanasinghe, Dhanushka N., Devadatha, B., Abeywickrama, Pranami, G, E. B., Jones, areth, Chomnunti, Putarak, Sarma, V. V., Hyde, Kevin D., Lumyong, Saisamorn, C., Eric H. & Mckenzie" docDate="2020" docId="8A5DBB36FFAE290CFF3FFE92FA00F9D0" docLanguage="en" docName="CryptogamieMycologie.41.3.21-67.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2020v41a3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653.1:CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653" docStyleName="CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Cryptosphaeria bathurstensis Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde 2020, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="7664C34EFFBD291FFF95FFE4FFA0FFBD" masterDocTitle="Modern taxonomic approaches to identifying diatrypaceous fungi from marine habitats, with a novel genus Halocryptovalsa Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde, gen. nov." masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1681404243628" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Modern taxonomic approaches to identifying diatrypaceous fungi from marine habitats, with a novel genus Halocryptovalsa Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde, gen. nov.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dayarathne, Monika C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100 (Thailand) World Agroforestry Centre East and Central Asia Office, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201 (China) Laboratory for Plant Biodiversity and Biogeography of East Asia (KLPB), Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, Yunnan (China) monidaya 40 @ gmail. com (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wanasinghe, Dhanushka N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100 (Thailand) World Agroforestry Centre East and Central Asia Office, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201 (China)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Devadatha, B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Pondicherry University, Kalapet, Pondicherry 605014 (India)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Abeywickrama, Pranami</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100 (Thailand) of Plant and Environment Protection, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences (China)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>G, E. B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jones, areth</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chomnunti, Putarak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100 (Thailand)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sarma, V. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Pondicherry University, Kalapet, Pondicherry 605014 (India)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hyde, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100 (Thailand) World Agroforestry Centre East and Central Asia Office, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201 (China) Laboratory for Plant Biodiversity and Biogeography of East Asia (KLPB), Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, Yunnan (China)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lumyong, Saisamorn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200 (Thailand)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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||
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>C., Eric H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai Research New Zealand, Private Bag 92170, Auckland Mail Centre, Auckland 1142 mckenziee @ landcareresearch. co. nz (corresponding</mods:affiliation>
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||
</mods:name>
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||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||
<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mckenzie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Thailand) (New Zealand) author)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:title>Cryptogamie, Mycologie</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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||
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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||
<mods:number>2020-03-27</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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||
<mods:number>20</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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||
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>21</mods:start>
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<mods:end>67</mods:end>
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||
</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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||
<mods:location>
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||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2020v41a3</mods:url>
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||
</mods:location>
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||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2020v41a3</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1776-100X</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7815042</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7815063" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7815063" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A5DBB36FFAE290CFF3FFE92FA00F9D0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8A5DBB36FFAE290CFF3FFE92FA00F9D0" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
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||
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[170,737,374,433]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
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||
<heading centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" reason="4">
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||
<taxonomicName authority="(K. D. Hyde & Rappaz) Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" authorityName="Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Didymellaceae" genus="Cryptosphaeria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bathurstensis" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[170,481,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Cryptosphaeria bathurstensis</emphasis>
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||
(K.D.Hyde & Rappaz) Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[538,661,406,433]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[414,493,438,465]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[414,493,438,465]" box="[414,493,438,465]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
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||
<heading box="[414,493,438,465]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" reason="3">
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||
(
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<figureCitation box="[423,484,438,465]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="20.[132,143,1962,1980]" captionTargetBox="[192,1395,216,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-111@20.[192,1395,216,1917]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIG. 7. — Cryptosphaeria bathurstensis (K.D.Hyde & Rappaz) Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde,comb.nov.(BRIP 78339 – holotype):A, herbarium material;B, horizontal section through ascostroma; C, appearance of ascostromata on host; D, section through ascoma; E, peridium; F-H, asci; I, paraphyses; J-N, ascospores. Scale bars: B, 500 μm; C, 1000 μm; D, 100 μm; E-H, 20 μm; I, 10 μm; J-N, 5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7815065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7815065/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="38" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph blockId="19.[132,774,495,551]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
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||
<treatmentCitation author="K. D. Hyde & Rappaz" issue="7" journal="Mycological Research" page="861" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" score="19.45375073824779" volume="97" year="1993">
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<taxonomicName authority="K. D. Hyde & Rappaz, Mycological" authorityName="K. D. Hyde & Rappaz, Mycological" box="[132,659,495,520]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Valsariaceae" genus="Eutypa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Valsariales" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bathurstensis">
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||
<emphasis box="[132,323,495,519]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Eutypa bathurstensis</emphasis>
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||
K.D.Hyde & Rappaz,
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<emphasis box="[550,659,495,519]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Mycological</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis box="[665,744,495,519]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Research</emphasis>
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||
97 (7): 861 (1993)
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="38" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="19.[132,418,584,608]" box="[132,418,584,608]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">MYCOBANK. — MB 825271.</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="19.[132,524,640,664]" box="[132,524,640,664]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">FACESOFFUNGI NUMBER. — FoF 04597.</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph blockId="19.[130,776,697,748]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
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||
MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1991-07-10" collectionCode="BRIP" collectorName="K. D. Hyde" country="Australia" location="Bathurst Heads" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="78339" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[365,451,699,723]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
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<collectingCountry box="[365,451,699,723]" name="Australia" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Australia</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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, North
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<collectingRegion box="[526,642,697,721]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Queensland</collectingRegion>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[647,771,697,721]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Avicennia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis box="[647,736,697,720]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Avicennia</emphasis>
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sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A5DBB36FFAE290CFF3FFE92FA00F9D0:072B5CFBFFAE290CFF17FD30FEB2FD51" box="[130,274,724,748]" country="Australia" name="Bathurst Heads" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Queensland">Bathurst Heads</location>
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,
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<date box="[280,398,724,748]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" value="1991-07-10">
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<collectingDate box="[280,398,724,748]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" value="1991-07-10">10.VII.1991</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis box="[406,504,724,748]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
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<collectorName box="[406,504,724,748]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
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K.D.
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<taxonomicName box="[458,504,724,748]" genus="Hyde" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" rank="genus">Hyde</taxonomicName>
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</collectorName>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[517,569,724,748]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">holo-</typeStatus>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[576,630,724,748]" collectionName="BRIP" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">BRIP</collectionCode>
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[BRIP-
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<specimenCode box="[699,761,724,748]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">78339</specimenCode>
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]).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="38" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[130,775,780,831]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
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DISTRIBUTION. —
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<collectingCountry box="[318,407,780,804]" name="Australia" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[417,507,780,804]" name="Bahamas" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[517,577,781,805]" name="Egypt" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Egypt</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[587,707,781,805]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[717,771,780,804]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[133,221,807,831]" name="Malaysia" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[230,304,807,831]" name="Taiwan" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[313,403,807,831]" name="Thailand" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="38" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[132,277,885,911]" box="[132,277,885,911]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
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<heading box="[132,277,885,911]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" reason="5">DESCRIPTION</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[132,775,917,1006]" box="[132,274,917,943]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
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<heading box="[132,274,917,943]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" reason="9">
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<emphasis box="[132,274,917,943]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Sexual morph</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[132,775,917,1006]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[132,244,948,974]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Stromata.</emphasis>
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Up to
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<quantity box="[329,410,949,975]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1-2 cm</quantity>
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long, immersed, blackening the wood surface.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[132,775,1044,1103]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[132,270,1044,1070]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Entostroma.</emphasis>
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Poorly developed, dorsally limited by a black zone binding the stromatic area.
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph blockId="19.[132,774,1140,1262]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[132,266,1140,1166]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Ascomata.</emphasis>
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450-520 × 600-750 µm, spherical to sub-spherical, regularly spaced, submerged in the wood, occasionally deeply buried, long necked, raised, blackening the wood surface.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph blockId="19.[132,775,1299,1358]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[132,220,1299,1325]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Ostiole.</emphasis>
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100-270 × 120-220 µm, poorly developed or conical, not sulcate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph blockId="19.[130,775,1395,1613]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
|
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[132,241,1395,1421]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Peridium.</emphasis>
|
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35-45 µm wide, comprising thin white line under the black hymenium, composed of three layers; a subhymenial layer of hyaline hyphae of textura globosa-angularis mixed with ascogenous elements, a middle layer comprising guttulate hyaline cells, forming a textura globosa, an outermost layer composed of melanized cells interspersed with wood elements, wider near the ostiolar canal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph blockId="19.[132,565,1650,1676]" box="[132,565,1650,1676]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
|
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[132,299,1650,1676]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Hamathecium.</emphasis>
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Lining the whole cavity.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph blockId="19.[132,698,1714,1741]" box="[132,698,1714,1741]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
|
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[132,260,1714,1740]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Paraphyses.</emphasis>
|
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Numerous, hyaline, aseptate, persistent.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph blockId="19.[132,775,1777,1836]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
|
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[132,186,1777,1803]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Asci.</emphasis>
|
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35-40 × 7-10 µm (ẍ = 35.5 × 8 µm, n = 10) (spore bearing part), 8-spored, clavate, J-, long pedicellate.
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph blockId="19.[132,775,1873,1932]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[132,260,1873,1899]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Ascospores.</emphasis>
|
||
6-10 × 2-2.6 µm (ẍ = 8 × 2.2 µm, n = 30), olivebrown, aseptate, allantoid, guttulate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[132,285,1969,1995]" box="[132,285,1969,1995]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<heading box="[132,285,1969,1995]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" reason="9">
|
||
<emphasis box="[132,285,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Asexual morph</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[132,298,2001,2027]" box="[132,298,2001,2027]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Undetermined.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="38" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[813,887,216,242]" box="[813,887,216,242]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<heading box="[813,887,216,242]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" reason="5">NOTES</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[810,1457,247,1645]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(K. D. Hyde & Rappaz) Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" authorityName="Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Didymellaceae" genus="Cryptosphaeria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bathurstensis" status="comb.nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[813,1114,247,273]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Cryptosphaeria bathurstensis</emphasis>
|
||
(K.D.Hyde & Rappaz) Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1030,1145,279,306]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" rank="species">comb.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, was first collected on branches of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[840,940,311,337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Avicennia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[840,940,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Avicennia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
located in the upper intertidal region, inundated by seawater for several days each month at Bathurst Heads, northeast
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[920,1050,375,401]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
. This (and an unidentified
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Vasilyeva & Stephenson" baseAuthorityYear="2009" box="[1338,1409,375,400]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Valsariaceae" genus="Eutypa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Valsariales" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1338,1409,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Eutypa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[813,905,406,432]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" genus="Eutypella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[813,905,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Eutypella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) was the first species of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1145,1277,407,432]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="family">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1145,1277,407,432]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Diatrypaceae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected in such an “unusual habitat” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hyde & Rappaz" box="[1053,1296,438,465]" firstAuthor="Hyde" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" pagination="861 - 86" refId="ref25451" refString="HYDE K. D. & RAPPAZ F. 1993. - Eutypa bathurstensis sp. nov. from intertidal Avicennia. Mycological Research 97: 861 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0953 - 7562 (09) 81163 - 5" type="journal article" year="1993">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Rappaz 1993" authorityName="Rappaz" authorityYear="1993" box="[1053,1112,438,464]" genus="Hyde" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" rank="genus">Hyde</taxonomicName>
|
||
& Rappaz 1993
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It is unusual amongst the
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[954,1087,471,496]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="family">
|
||
<emphasis box="[954,1087,471,496]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Diatrypaceae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in possessing a thick, hyaline wall under the hymenium (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hyde & Rappaz" box="[1051,1284,502,529]" firstAuthor="Hyde" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" pagination="861 - 86" refId="ref25451" refString="HYDE K. D. & RAPPAZ F. 1993. - Eutypa bathurstensis sp. nov. from intertidal Avicennia. Mycological Research 97: 861 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0953 - 7562 (09) 81163 - 5" type="journal article" year="1993">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Rappaz 1993" authorityName="Rappaz" authorityYear="1993" box="[1051,1109,502,528]" genus="Hyde" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" rank="genus">Hyde</taxonomicName>
|
||
& Rappaz 1993
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The wall comprised three strata: subhymenial, median, and external layers.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hyde & Rappaz" box="[813,1067,566,593]" firstAuthor="Hyde" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" pagination="861 - 86" refId="ref25451" refString="HYDE K. D. & RAPPAZ F. 1993. - Eutypa bathurstensis sp. nov. from intertidal Avicennia. Mycological Research 97: 861 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0953 - 7562 (09) 81163 - 5" type="journal article" year="1993">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Rappaz (1993)" authorityName="Rappaz" authorityYear="1993" box="[813,871,566,592]" genus="Hyde" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" rank="genus">Hyde</taxonomicName>
|
||
& Rappaz (1993)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the presence of numerous crystals in middle and outermost layers, which were interspersed with the peridium cells, but we did not observe this in our study.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hyde & Rappaz" box="[961,1220,662,688]" firstAuthor="Hyde" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" pagination="861 - 86" refId="ref25451" refString="HYDE K. D. & RAPPAZ F. 1993. - Eutypa bathurstensis sp. nov. from intertidal Avicennia. Mycological Research 97: 861 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0953 - 7562 (09) 81163 - 5" type="journal article" year="1993">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Rappaz (1993)" authorityName="Rappaz" authorityYear="1993" box="[961,1020,662,688]" genus="Hyde" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" rank="genus">Hyde</taxonomicName>
|
||
& Rappaz (1993)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the asexual morph of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(K. D. Hyde & Rappaz) Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" authorityName="Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Didymellaceae" genus="Cryptosphaeria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bathurstensis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[919,1205,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Cryptosphaeria bathurstensis</emphasis>
|
||
(K.D.Hyde & Rappaz) Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1111,1236,725,752]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, as hyaline, filiform conidia in axenic cultures, which were similar to those previously described within the
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1126,1260,790,815]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="family">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1126,1260,790,815]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Diatrypaceae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Glawe & Rogers" firstAuthor="Glawe" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" pagination="245 - 251" refId="ref24871" refString="GLAWE D. A. & ROGERS J. D. 1982. - Observation on the anamorphs of six species of Diatrype and Diatrypella. Canadian Journal of Botany 60: 245 - 251. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / b 82 - 033" type="journal article" year="1982">Glawe & Rogers 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Glawe & Rogers" box="[878,932,821,847]" firstAuthor="Glawe" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" pagination="1493 - 1498" refId="ref24947" refString="GLAWE D. A. & ROGERS J. D. 1986. - Conidial states of some species of Diatrypaceae and III. The British species of the genus Diatrypella Cesati & De Notaris. Transaction British Mycological Xylariaceae. Canadian Journal of Botany 64: 1493 - 1498. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / b 86 - 202" type="journal article" year="1986">1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="RAPPAZ F." box="[943,1079,821,848]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" pagination="285 - 648" refId="ref29680" refString="RAPPAZ F. 1987. - Taxonomie et momenclature des Diatrypacees a asques octospores. Mycologica Helvetica 2: 285 - 648." type="journal article" year="1987">Rappaz 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Our morphological studies showed that this species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1109,1341,853,879]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1109,1260,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Cryptosphaeria</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, comprises exclusively corticolous species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1188,1320,886,911]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="family">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1188,1320,886,911]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Diatrypaceae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with widely effuse and poorly developed stromata that often are covered by the periderm, which is penetrated only by the separately emerging ostioles. Asci are generally spindle-shaped, long-stipitate, with subolivaceous to brown ascospores (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Glawe & Rogers" firstAuthor="Glawe" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" pagination="401 - 460" refId="ref24920" refString="GLAWE D. A. & ROGERS J. D. 1984. - Diatrypaceae in the Pacific Northwest. Mycotaxon 20: 401 - 460." type="journal article" year="1984">Glawe & Rogers 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="RAPPAZ F." box="[880,1020,1044,1071]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" pagination="285 - 648" refId="ref29680" refString="RAPPAZ F. 1987. - Taxonomie et momenclature des Diatrypacees a asques octospores. Mycologica Helvetica 2: 285 - 648." type="journal article" year="1987">Rappaz 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This species also resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1322,1454,1044,1070]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Halodiatrype</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in lacking stromatic tissues and ascospore morphology. However, ascomata of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1037,1243,1108,1134]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1037,1166,1108,1134]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Halodiatrype</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are deeply immersed in a darkened pseudostroma while stromata of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(K. D. Hyde & Rappaz) Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" authorityName="Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Didymellaceae" genus="Cryptosphaeria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bathurstensis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Cryptosphaeria bathurstensis</emphasis>
|
||
(K.D.Hyde & Rappaz) Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[811,926,1204,1230]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, are immersed but blackening the wood surface with a poorly developed entostroma.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(K. D. Hyde & Rappaz) Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" authorityName="Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Didymellaceae" genus="Cryptosphaeria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bathurstensis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1164,1456,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Cryptosphaeria bathurstensis</emphasis>
|
||
(K.D.Hyde & Rappaz) Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1336,1454,1267,1294]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, lacks the unique characteristics of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1164,1316,1299,1325]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1164,1235,1300,1325]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Eutypa</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, such as welldeveloped stromata, flask-shaped ascomata, scattered evenly in to a single layer just beneath the surface, often prominent sulcate ostioles or ostioles that are distinctly beaked, black, sometimes ornamented with radial furrows and hyaline or yellowish ascospores (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="WEHMEYER L. E." box="[1012,1188,1459,1486]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 250" refId="ref32112" refString="WEHMEYER L. E. 1975. - The pyrenomycetous fungi. Matsushima Mycological Memoirs 6: 1 - 250." type="journal article" year="1975">Wehmeyer 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Glawe & Rogers" box="[1202,1440,1459,1485]" firstAuthor="Glawe" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" pagination="401 - 460" refId="ref24920" refString="GLAWE D. A. & ROGERS J. D. 1984. - Diatrypaceae in the Pacific Northwest. Mycotaxon 20: 401 - 460." type="journal article" year="1984">Glawe & Rogers 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Devadatha & V.V.Sarma" authorityName=", Devadatha & V. V. Sarma" authorityYear="2020" box="[813,1354,1491,1517]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Didymellaceae" genus="Cryptosphaeria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="avicenniae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[813,1080,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Cryptosphaeria avicenniae</emphasis>
|
||
Devadatha & V.V.Sarma
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1367,1452,1491,1517]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, grouped with
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[948,1167,1523,1549]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis box="[948,1093,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Cryptosphaeria</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in our phylogenetic analyses. Considering the above morphological observations and phylogenetic placement of other morphologically related species we transfer
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[934,1139,1618,1644]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Valsariaceae" genus="Eutypa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Valsariales" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bathurstensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[934,1139,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Eutypa bathurstensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Grev. (Rappaz" authorityYear="1989" box="[1282,1433,1618,1644]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Didymellaceae" genus="Cryptosphaeria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1282,1433,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Cryptosphaeria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |