treatments-xml/data/12/8E/51/128E51D9838870B20A3899F279FDB01A.xml
2024-06-21 12:29:48 +02:00

233 lines
17 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.90.20586" ID-PMC="PMC5784240" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-90-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="80067D29FFFB7D34FF80E95D553F4254" ID-PubMed="29391851" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1138341" ModsDocID="1314-2003-90-1" checkinTime="1510830429569" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Berry, Paul E., Kainulainen, Kent &amp; Ee, Benjamin W. van" docDate="2017" docId="128E51D9838870B20A3899F279FDB01A" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 90: 1-87" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 90" docPubDate="2017-11-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.90.20586" docTitle="Croton mongue Baill., Adansonia 1: 158. 1861" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="80067D29FFFB7D34FF80E95D553F4254" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="80067D29FFFB7D34FF80E95D553F4254" masterDocTitle="A Nomenclator of Croton (Euphorbiaceae) in Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, and the Mascarene Islands" masterLastPageNumber="87" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1668142129654" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A Nomenclator of Croton (Euphorbiaceae) in Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, and the Mascarene Islands</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Berry, Paul E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Herbarium, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 3600 Varsity Drive, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">peberry@umich.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kainulainen, Kent</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Herbarium, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 3600 Varsity Drive, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ee, Benjamin W. van</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Universidad de Puerto Rico, Recinto Universitario de Mayagueez, Mayagueez, PR 00680, Puerto Rico, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2017-11-15</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>90</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>87</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.90.20586</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.90.20586</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-90-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">80067D29FFFB7D34FF80E95D553F4254</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1138341</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308048" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:128E51D9838870B20A3899F279FDB01A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/128E51D9838870B20A3899F279FDB01A" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<subSubSection pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
95.
<taxonomicName LSID="128E51D9-8388-70B2-0A38-99F279FDB01A" authority="Baill., Adansonia 1: 158. 1861" authorityName="Baill., Adansonia 1: 158." authorityYear="1861" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Croton mongue" order="Malpighiales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mongue">Croton mongue Baill., Adansonia 1: 158. 1861</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kuntze" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Baill." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Oxydectes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oxydectes mongue" order="Malpighiales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mongue">Oxydectes mongue</taxonomicName>
(Baill.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 612. 1891. Type. Based on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Croton mongue" order="Malpighiales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mongue">Croton mongue</taxonomicName>
Baill.
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leandri" authorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Croton oreades" order="Malpighiales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oreades">Croton oreades</taxonomicName>
<pageBreakToken pageId="49" pageNumber="50" start="start">Leandri</pageBreakToken>
, Ann. Mus. Colon. Marseille,
<normalizedToken originalValue="sér">ser</normalizedToken>
. 5, 7(1): 72. 1939,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">syn. nov.</emphasis>
Type. Madagascar. Prov. Toamasina: Analamazaotra, 800 m, Dec,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
H. Perrier de la
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bâthie">Bathie</normalizedToken>
5287
</emphasis>
(lectotype, designated here: P [P00389513]!; isolectotypes: P [P00389512]!, P [P00389514]!). Madagascar. Prov. Fianarantsoa: haute
<normalizedToken originalValue="vallée">vallee</normalizedToken>
de la Rienana, province de Farafangana, 3 Oct 1926,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">R. Decary 5563</emphasis>
(syntypes: K [K001040348]!, P [P00133687]!). Madagascar. Prov. Fianarantsoa: Sud-Est de Fianarantsoa, 1000-1200 m, 27 Oct 1926,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">R. Decary 5842</emphasis>
(syntypes: P [P00133688]!, S [S07-17117]!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leandri" authorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Croton oreades subsp. var. var. occidentalis" order="Malpighiales" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="oreades" subSpecies="var." variety="occidentalis">Croton oreades var. occidentalis</taxonomicName>
Leandri, Ann. Mus. Colon. Marseille,
<normalizedToken originalValue="sér">ser</normalizedToken>
. 5, 7(1): 73. 1939,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">syn. nov.</emphasis>
Type. Madagascar. Prov. Mahajanga: plateau de Miangaka [Marangaka,
<taxonomicName family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Ankaizina" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Malpighiales" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="genus">Ankaizina</taxonomicName>
], 1000 m, Dec 1922,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
H. Perrier de la
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bâthie">Bathie</normalizedToken>
15130
</emphasis>
(lectotype, designated here: P [P00133691]!; isolectotype: P [P00133690]!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leandri" authorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Croton mongue subsp. var. var. vatambensis" order="Malpighiales" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="mongue" subSpecies="var." variety="vatambensis">Croton mongue var. vatambensis</taxonomicName>
Leandri, Ann. Mus. Colon. Marseille,
<normalizedToken originalValue="sér">ser</normalizedToken>
. 5, 7(1): 72. 1939. Type. Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Vatambe, Fort-Dauphin, 7 Sep 1932,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">R. Decary 10601</emphasis>
(holotype: P [P00132950]!, isotypes: K [K001040389]!, TAN [TAN000537]!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Croton mongue subsp. var. var. borealis" order="Malpighiales" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="mongue" subSpecies="var." variety="borealis">Croton mongue var. borealis</taxonomicName>
Radcl.-Sm., Gen. Croton Madag. Comoro 131. 2016,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">syn. nov.</emphasis>
Type. Madagascar. Prov. Antsiranana:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Réserve">Reserve</normalizedToken>
Naturelle
<normalizedToken originalValue="Intégrale">Integrale</normalizedToken>
no. 12 de Marojejy, le long
<normalizedToken originalValue="dun">d'un</normalizedToken>
affluent de la
<normalizedToken originalValue="rivière">riviere</normalizedToken>
Manantenina, 11 km NW de village Manantenina,
<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-14.433333">14°26'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="49.733334">49°44'E</geoCoordinate>
, 1220 m, 27 Oct 1996,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">P.J. Rakotomalaza, N. Messmer &amp; D. Ravelonarivo 793</emphasis>
(holotype: K!; isotypes: MO!, P [P00433430]!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Croton oreades subsp. var. var. borealis" order="Malpighiales" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="oreades" subSpecies="var." variety="borealis">Croton oreades var. borealis</taxonomicName>
Radcl.-Sm., Gen. Croton Madag. Comoro 132. 2016,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">syn. nov.</emphasis>
Type. Madagascar. Prov. Mahajanga: Befandriana-Nord, Matsoandakana,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Réserve">Reserve</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Spéciale">Speciale</normalizedToken>
Anjanaharibe-Sud, village
<normalizedToken originalValue="dAnjiamazava">d'Anjiamazava</normalizedToken>
, suivant la route Nationale
<normalizedToken originalValue="dAndapa-Bealanana">d'Andapa-Bealanana</normalizedToken>
, piste vers le Nord approchant le sommet de Bevitsika,
<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-14.7">14°42'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="49.45">49°27'E</geoCoordinate>
, 1100 m, 14 Dec 1994,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">D. Ravelonarivo &amp; R. Rabesonina 551</emphasis>
(holotype: K!; isotype: MO!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Croton oreades subsp. var. var. craspedadenius" order="Malpighiales" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="oreades" subSpecies="var." variety="craspedadenius">Croton oreades var. craspedadenius</taxonomicName>
Radcl.-Sm., Gen. Croton Madag. Comoro 132. 2016,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">syn. nov.</emphasis>
Type. Madagascar. Prov. Antsiranana: Andapa, Ambalamanasy II, Andasibe
<taxonomicName family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Kobahina" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Malpighiales" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="genus">Kobahina</taxonomicName>
, suivant la piste entre Andasibe
<taxonomicName family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Kobahina" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Malpighiales" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="genus">Kobahina</taxonomicName>
et Andranovola, dans la
<normalizedToken originalValue="Réserve">Reserve</normalizedToken>
Naturelle
<normalizedToken originalValue="Intégrale">Integrale</normalizedToken>
de Marojejy,
<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-14.516666">14°31'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="49.633335">49°38'E</geoCoordinate>
, 603 m, 1-3 Feb 1994,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">F. Rasoavimbahoaka et al. 86</emphasis>
(holotype: K!; isotypes: MO!, P [P00433034]!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Croton oreades subsp. var. var. periphoradenius" order="Malpighiales" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="oreades" subSpecies="var." variety="periphoradenius">Croton oreades var. periphoradenius</taxonomicName>
Radcl.-Sm., Gen. Croton Madag. Comoro 133. 2016,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">syn. nov.</emphasis>
Type. Madagascar. Prov. Fianarantsoa: Ampamaherana, 29 Sep 1949,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Service Forestier 2033-SF</emphasis>
(holotype: P [P00132967]!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" collectorName="L. A. Chapelier" country="Madagascar" location="Madagascar" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<collectingCountry name="Madagascar">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
. sin. loc., s.d.,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<collectorName>L.A. Chapelier</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus>lectotype</typeStatus>
, designated here: P [P00132944]!; isolectotype: P [P00132945]!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Habit and distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Trees; montane forests of Madagascar (Antananarivo, Antsiranana, Fianarantsoa, Mahajanga, Toamasina, Toliara).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<pageBreakToken pageId="50" pageNumber="51" start="start">Notes</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
It is surprising to us that neither
<bibRefCitation author="Leandri, J" journalOrPublisher="Candollea" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refId="B35" refString="Leandri, J, 1939. Les Croton de Madagascar et des iles voisines. Annales du Musee Colonial de Marseille, ser. 5, 7 (1): 1-100." title="Les Croton de Madagascar et des iles voisines. Annales du Musee Colonial de Marseille, ser. 5, 7 (1): 1 - 100." year="1939">Leandri (1939)</bibRefCitation>
nor
<bibRefCitation author="Radcliffe-Smith, A" journalOrPublisher="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refId="B55" refString="Radcliffe-Smith, A, 2016. The Genus Croton in Madagascar &amp; the Comoro Is. Received at Kew, NHM and RHS Wisley libraries as a pre-print on 23 Dec 2016 via Martin Cheek, 1-213." title="The Genus Croton in Madagascar &amp; the Comoro Is. Received at Kew, NHM and RHS Wisley libraries as a pre-print on 23 Dec 2016 via Martin Cheek, 1 - 213." year="2016">Radcliffe-Smith (2016)</bibRefCitation>
realized that
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leandri" authorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Croton oreades" order="Malpighiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oreades">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Croton oreades</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not distinct from
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. mongue" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species" species="mongue">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">C. mongue</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This is the largest tree species among Malagasy
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Croton" order="Malpighiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Croton</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and it is widespread in moist, montane forests.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>