treatments-xml/data/03/F0/ED/03F0ED13286B6F1D00BEFD12927E58C7.xml
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<document id="D63FD70528A39DBD739D3163E1848290" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.181617" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6ea0e44e-3f07-48f5-a9e0-832e9cf93db8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="181617" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459836054315" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Patrick, Brian, Dupérré, Nadine &amp; Dondale, Charles D." docDate="2008" docId="03F0ED13286B6F1D00BEFD12927E58C7" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01744p040.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1744" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Mermessus jona Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938, new combination" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="FFC9956B286F6F150029FFFD93085A55" masterDocTitle="Review of the Nearctic genus Scyletria Bishop &amp; Crosby (Araneae, Linyphiidae), with a transfer of S. jona to Mermessus O. Pickard-Cambridge" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1698223645693" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="0E3AA0994867812F338E22F9AF701221">Review of the Nearctic genus Scyletria Bishop &amp; Crosby (Araneae, Linyphiidae), with a transfer of S. jona to Mermessus O. Pickard-Cambridge</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="081281AF5A799D9AD990AEFE9FFF0E48" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F3234018A575F6D0759FD67A023C07CE">Patrick, Brian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E8159190D4ABA5AB49477BCC880F46AA">Dupérré, Nadine</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="37E086A190D9125B9D13179119A1E9CF">Dondale, Charles D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="CAFEF52350A8A86E154E166E0409A0AA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="AB436C5E75F72E7A774CC2A7FDD106BA" type="host">
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<mods:title id="B96FD60FAA4A7AFDB866743AB003C706">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="327718B14459B9CDF35E2CDEDAAFD134">
<mods:date id="810C4A47081DB2263F2CDB4007BD143E">2008</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03F0ED13286B6F1D00BEFD12927E58C7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6227567" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159607929" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6227567" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0ED13286B6F1D00BEFD12927E58C7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F0ED13286B6F1D00BEFD12927E58C7" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<subSubSection id="C3430F8E286B6F1100BEFD12922E5979" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE65C05286B6F1100BEFD129066595C" blockId="4.[151,878,751,812]" box="[151,878,751,777]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<heading id="D0AEEB69286B6F1100BEFD129066595C" bold="true" box="[151,878,751,777]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B92D8017286B6F1100BEFD129066595C" bold="true" box="[151,878,751,777]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="4C592786286B6F1100BEFD129199595C" ID-CoL="6RB5G" authority="Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938" authorityName="Bishop &amp; Crosby" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,657,751,777]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mermessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jona" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D8017286B6F1100BEFD129255595C" bold="true" box="[151,349,751,777]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Mermessus jona</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC821F4286B6F110145FD129181595C" author="Bishop" box="[364,649,751,777]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" refString="Bishop, S. C. &amp; Crosby, C. R. (1938) Studies in American spiders: miscellaneous genera of Erigoneae, Part II. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 46, 55 - 107." type="journal article" year="1938">Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21E3D6C286B6F1102B1FD129066595C" box="[664,878,751,777]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE65C05286B6F1100BEFCEF922E5979" blockId="4.[151,878,751,812]" box="[151,294,786,812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
(
<figureCitation id="13624080286B6F1100B6FCEF92155979" box="[159,285,786,812]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 5 11" captionStart-1="FIGURE 12" captionStartId-0="6.[151,269,1941,1965]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,255,1539,1563]" captionTargetBox-0="[324,1264,180,1917]" captionTargetBox-1="[230,1275,694,1499]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[310,1288,180,1933]" captionTargetId-1="figure@7.[224,1358,694,1551]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="FIGURES 5 11. Mermessus jona (Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938) new combination. 5. Male palpus, ventral view; 6. Male palpus, retrolateral view; 7. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 8. Expanded male palpus, schematic illustration; 9. Spermathecae, ventral view; 10. Epigynum, ventral view; 11. Spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 12. Geographic distribution of Scyletria inflata Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938 (filled circles) and Mermessus jona (Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938) new combination (crosses)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/181619/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/181620/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Figs. 512</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3430F8E286B6F1100BEFC9F90DF59CC" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE65C05286B6F1100BEFC9F90DF59CC" blockId="4.[151,1436,866,921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB497B2B286B6F1100BEFC9F90DF59CC" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="4C592786286B6F1100BEFC9F9150592C" authority="Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938:90" authorityName="Bishop &amp; Crosby" authorityPageNumber="90" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,600,866,889]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Scyletria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jona">
<emphasis id="B92D8017286B6F1100BEFC9F9227592C" box="[151,303,866,889]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Scyletria jona</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AF87A14286B6F11011EFC9F9150592C" author="Bishop" box="[311,600,866,889]" page="90" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="1938">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC821F4286B6F11011EFC9F913F592C" author="Bishop" box="[311,567,866,889]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" refString="Bishop, S. C. &amp; Crosby, C. R. (1938) Studies in American spiders: miscellaneous genera of Erigoneae, Part II. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 46, 55 - 107." type="journal article" year="1938">Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938</bibRefCitation>
:90
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 7, figs. 75, 76 (male);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF87A14286B6F1103ABFC9F9726592C" author="Kaston" box="[898,1070,866,889]" page="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC821F4286B6F1103ABFC9F9706592C" author="Kaston" box="[898,1038,866,889]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" refString="Kaston, B. J. (1976) Supplement to the spiders of Connecticut. Journal of Arachnology, 4, 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="1976">Kaston 1976</bibRefCitation>
:25
</treatmentCitation>
(male, not female);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF87A14286B6F110539FC9F922659CC" author="Buckle" page="141" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC821F4286B6F110539FC9F920A59CC" author="Buckle" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" refString="Buckle, D. J., Carroll, D., Crawford, R. L., &amp; Roth, V. D. (2001) Linyphiidae and Pimoidae of America north of Mexico: Checklist, synonymy, and literature. In: Paquin, P. &amp; Buckle, D. J. (Eds.), Contributions a la connaissance des Araignees (Araneae) d'Amerique du Nord. Fabreries, Supplement 10, pp. 89 - 191." type="book chapter" year="2001">
Buckle
<emphasis id="B92D8017286B6F11054DFC9F969D592C" box="[1380,1429,866,889]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">et al</emphasis>
. 2001
</bibRefCitation>
:141
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AF87A14286B6F110110FC7F916B59CC" author="Draney" box="[313,611,898,921]" page="153" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC821F4286B6F110110FC7F913F59CC" author="Draney" box="[313,567,898,921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" refString="Draney, M. L. &amp; Buckle, D. J. (2005) Linyphiidae. In: Ubick, D. P., Paquin, P., Cushing, P. E., &amp; Roth, V. (Eds.), Spiders of North America: an identification manual. American Arachnological Society, pp. 124 - 161." type="book chapter" year="2005">Draney &amp; Buckle 2005</bibRefCitation>
:153
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 35.293 (male);
<bibRefCitation id="EFC821F4286B6F110314FC7F90DC59CC" author="Platnick" box="[829,980,898,921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" refString="Platnick, N. I. (2007) The World Spider Catalog, version 8.0. American Museum of Natural History, online at http: // research. amnh. org / entomology / spiders / catalog / index. html." type="book" year="2007">Platnick 2007</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3430F8E286B6F1000BEFC37921758E9" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE65C05286B6F1100BEFC3791E55E61" blockId="4.[151,1437,970,2012]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B92D8017286B6F1100BEFC37925259B1" bold="true" box="[151,346,970,996]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<typeStatus id="54E2E2A7286B6F1100BEFC3793DC59B1" box="[151,212,970,996]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Type</typeStatus>
specimen.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54E2E2A7286B6F11014DFC3792D959B1" box="[356,465,970,996]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
ɗ,
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286B6F110228FC37914259B1" box="[513,586,970,996]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<typeStatus id="54E2E2A7286B6F110228FC37914259B1" box="[513,586,970,996]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">TYPE</typeStatus>
</collectionCode>
SPECIMEN
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286B6F1102D9FC37903359B1" box="[752,827,970,996]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">LOST</collectionCode>
.
<emphasis id="B92D8017286B6F110360FC37969459B1" bold="true" box="[841,1436,970,996]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<collectingCountry id="F34E1C95286B6F110360FC37960B59B1" box="[841,1283,970,996]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
: New York:
</emphasis>
Ithaca, [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F1100DFFC0F92475E59" box="[246,335,1010,1036]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="5555" value="42.4">42.4°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F110177FC0F92B65E59" box="[350,446,1010,1036]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="5555" value="-76.5">76.5°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286B6F1101FAFC0F917E5E59" box="[467,630,1010,1036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" value="1924-05-17">17 May 1924</date>
, coll. “in stomach of brook trout by H. J. Pack” (
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286B6F1104E1FC0F96215E59" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[1224,1321,1010,1036]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">AMNH</collectionCode>
). Missing from
<typeStatus id="54E2E2A7286B6F1100FEFBE792015E61" box="[215,265,1050,1076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
vial and presumed lost and/or destroyed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE65C05286B6F1000EFFBBF921758E9" blockId="4.[151,1437,970,2012]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,2015]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B92D8017286B6F1100EFFBBF97635E09" bold="true" box="[198,1131,1090,1116]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
Other material examined.
<collectingCountry id="F34E1C95286B6F110226FBBF90B65E09" box="[527,958,1090,1116]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
: Connecticut:
</emphasis>
Middlesex, CT [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F110506FBBF969F5E09" box="[1327,1431,1090,1116]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="41.52">41.52°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F1100BEFB95920E5ED7" box="[151,262,1128,1154]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="-72.71">72.71°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286B6F110130FB9592AF5ED7" box="[281,423,1128,1154]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" value="1951-02-07">7 Feb. 1951</date>
, coll. PFB [P. F. Bellinger], det. Kaston 1951, 1 ɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286B6F11042BFB9597555ED7" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1026,1117,1128,1154]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B92D8017286B6F110458FB9A97D85ED4" bold="true" box="[1137,1232,1127,1153]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Illinois:</emphasis>
Cook Co., Swallow Cliff Woods, NW of Palos Park, south site [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F1102C4FB70905E5EF2" box="[749,854,1165,1191]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="41.68">41.68°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F11034FFB7090DD5EF2" box="[870,981,1165,1191]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="-87.86">87.86°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286B6F1103C5FB7097F75EF2" box="[1004,1279,1165,1191]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" value="1996-05-30" valueMax="1996-06-12" valueMin="1996-05-30">30 May12 June 1996</date>
, carrion trap (squid), elev.
<quantity id="4CA1F1E0286B6F11011CFB4F928A5E99" box="[309,386,1202,1228]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="215.0">215 m</quantity>
, colls. “M. Thayer
<emphasis id="B92D8017286B6F11024BFB4E91945E99" box="[610,668,1203,1228]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">et al.</emphasis>
,” det. M. Draney, 1 ɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286B6F110382FB4F970E5E99" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[939,1030,1202,1228]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">FMNH</collectionCode>
); Cook Co., Swallow Cliff Woods, NW of Palos Park, south site [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F1101DCFB2591565EA7" box="[501,606,1240,1266]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="41.68">41.68°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F110243FB2591D15EA7" box="[618,729,1240,1266]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="-87.86">87.86°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286B6F1102C2FB2590BD5EA7" box="[747,949,1240,1266]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" value="1996-06-12" valueMax="1996-06-26" valueMin="1996-06-12">1226 June 1996</date>
, mini-FIT, elev.
<quantity id="4CA1F1E0286B6F11045FFB2597CB5EA7" box="[1142,1219,1240,1266]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="215.0">215 m</quantity>
, colls. “M. Thayer
<emphasis id="B92D8017286B6F1100BEFB0093DF5F43" box="[151,215,1277,1302]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">et al.</emphasis>
,” det. M. Draney, 1 ɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286B6F110227FB0091615F42" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[526,617,1277,1303]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">FMNH</collectionCode>
); Cook Co., Swallow Cliff Woods, NW of Palos Park, south site [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F1100B7FADF920E5F69" box="[158,262,1314,1340]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="41.68">41.68°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F11013AFADF92895F69" box="[275,385,1314,1340]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="-87.86">87.86°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286B6F1101BCFADF91525F69" box="[405,602,1314,1340]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" value="1997-04-03" valueMax="1997-04-17" valueMin="1997-04-03">317 April 1997</date>
, pitfall trap, elev.
<quantity id="4CA1F1E0286B6F110306FADF90755F69" box="[815,893,1314,1340]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="215.0">215 m</quantity>
, colls. P. Parrillo &amp; J. Pulizzi, det. M. Draney, 1 ɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286B6F1100E6FAB592225F37" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[207,298,1352,1378]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">FMNH</collectionCode>
); Cook Co., Swallow Cliff Woods, NW of Palos Park, south site [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F11040EFAB597875F37" box="[1063,1167,1352,1378]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="41.68">41.68°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F1104B2FAB596015F37" box="[1179,1289,1352,1378]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="-87.86">87.86°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286B6F110534FAB5921A5FD2" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" value="1997-04-17" valueMax="1997-05-01" valueMin="1997-04-17">17 April1 May 1997</date>
, pitfall trap, elev.
<quantity id="4CA1F1E0286B6F1101C2FA9091305FD2" box="[491,568,1389,1415]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="215.0">215 m</quantity>
, coll. P. Parrillo, det. M. Draney, 1 ɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286B6F11042DFA9097575FD2" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[1028,1119,1389,1415]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">FMNH</collectionCode>
); Cook Co., Swallow Cliff Woods, NW of Palos Park, north site [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F11027EFA6F91B75FF9" box="[599,703,1426,1452]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="41.68">41.68°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F1102E2FA6F90325FF9" box="[715,826,1426,1452]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="-87.87">87.87°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286B6F110364FA6F97105FF9" box="[845,1048,1426,1452]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" value="1997-05-16" valueMax="1997-05-30" valueMin="1997-05-16">1630 May 1997</date>
, mini-FIT, elev.
<quantity id="4CA1F1E0286B6F1104F2FA6F96205FF9" box="[1243,1320,1426,1452]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="215.0">215 m</quantity>
, colls. M. Thayer, A. Varsek, &amp; J. Louderman, det. M. Draney, 1 ɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286B6F110363FA4590AD5F87" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[842,933,1464,1490]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">FMNH</collectionCode>
); Cook Co., Swallow Cliff Woods, NW of Palos Park, north site [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F1101B7FA20910E5FA2" box="[414,518,1501,1527]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="41.68">41.68°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F11023BFA20918A5FA2" box="[530,642,1501,1527]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="-87.87">87.87°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286B6F1102BDFA20909D5FA2" box="[660,917,1501,1527]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" value="1997-04-17" valueMax="1997-05-01" valueMin="1997-04-17">17 April1 May 1997</date>
, mini-FIT, elev.
<quantity id="4CA1F1E0286B6F11047EFA2097AB5FA2" box="[1111,1187,1501,1527]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="215.0">215 m</quantity>
, colls. M. Thayer, A. Varsek, &amp; J. Louderman, det. M. Draney, 1 ɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286B6F1102E9F9FF90135C49" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[704,795,1538,1564]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">FMNH</collectionCode>
); Cook Co., Swallow Cliff Woods, NW of Palos Park, north site [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F110134F9D5928D5C17" box="[285,389,1576,1602]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="41.68">41.68°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F1101BFF9D5910D5C17" box="[406,517,1576,1602]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="-87.87">87.87°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286B6F110234F9D590255C17" box="[541,813,1576,1602]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" value="1997-04-17" valueMax="1997-05-01" valueMin="1997-04-17">17 April1 May 1997</date>
, pitfall trap, elev.
<quantity id="4CA1F1E0286B6F11043DF9D5976F5C17" box="[1044,1127,1576,1602]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="215.0">215 m</quantity>
, coll. P. Parrillo, det. M. Draney, 1 ɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286B6F11011CF9B092985C32" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[309,400,1613,1639]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">FMNH</collectionCode>
); Cook Co., Swallow Cliff Woods, NW of Palos Park, north site [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F1104BFF9B097F65C32" box="[1174,1278,1613,1639]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="41.68">41.68°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F110522F9B096725C32" box="[1291,1402,1613,1639]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="-87.87">87.87°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286B6F1105A4F9B092195CD9" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" value="1997-05-01">1 May 1997</date>
, Berlese funnel, log &amp; leaf litter, elev.
<quantity id="4CA1F1E0286B6F1102FAF98F90285CD9" box="[723,800,1650,1676]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="215.0">215 m</quantity>
, colls. M. Thayer, A. Varsek, &amp; J. Louderman, det. M. Draney, 1 ɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286B6F11016FF96592AA5CE7" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[326,418,1688,1714]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">FMNH</collectionCode>
); Cook Co., Cherry Hill Woods (W of), NW of Palos Park, north site [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F110506F965969F5CE7" box="[1327,1431,1688,1714]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="41.68">41.68°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F1100BEF940920E5C82" box="[151,262,1725,1751]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="-87.88">87.88°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286B6F110132F940912B5C82" box="[283,547,1725,1751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" value="1997-06-27" valueMax="1997-07-10" valueMin="1997-06-27">27 June10 July 1997</date>
, pitfall trap, elev.
<quantity id="4CA1F1E0286B6F1102D6F94090465C82" box="[767,846,1725,1751]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="210.0">210 m</quantity>
, coll. P. Parrillo, det. M. Draney, 2 ɗɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286B6F11051DF94096985C82" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[1332,1424,1725,1751]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">FMNH</collectionCode>
); Cook Co., Swallow Cliff Woods, NW of Palos Park, south site [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F110352F91F90EC5CA9" box="[891,996,1762,1788]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="41.68">41.68°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F1103C6F91F97575CA9" box="[1007,1119,1762,1788]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="-87.86">87.86°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286B6F110458F91F96605CA9" box="[1137,1384,1762,1788]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" value="1998-05-26" valueMax="1998-06-09" valueMin="1998-05-26">26 May9 June 1998</date>
, pitfall trap, elev.
<quantity id="4CA1F1E0286B6F110162F8F592945D77" box="[331,412,1800,1826]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="215.0">215 m</quantity>
, colls. “M. Thayer
<emphasis id="B92D8017286B6F1102A7F8F591C55D74" box="[654,717,1800,1825]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">et al.</emphasis>
,” det. M. Draney, 1 ɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286B6F1103D0F8F5975C5D77" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[1017,1108,1800,1826]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">FMNH</collectionCode>
); Cook Co., Swallow Cliff Woods, NW of Palos Park, south site [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F110270F8D091C95D12" box="[601,705,1837,1863]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="41.68">41.68°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F1102E4F8D090355D12" box="[717,829,1837,1863]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="-87.86">87.86°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286B6F110366F8D0977E5D12" box="[847,1142,1837,1863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" value="1999-03-31" valueMax="1999-04-14" valueMin="1999-03-31">31 March14 April 1999</date>
, pitfall trap, elev.
<quantity id="4CA1F1E0286B6F110563F8D096905D12" box="[1354,1432,1837,1863]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="215.0">215 m</quantity>
, colls. J. Louderman &amp; A. Antov, det. M. Draney, 2 ɗɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286B6F110368F8AF90945D39" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[833,924,1874,1900]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">FMNH</collectionCode>
); Cook Co., Swallow Cliff Woods, NW of Palos Park, south site [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F1101B4F885910E5DC7" box="[413,518,1912,1938]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="41.68">41.68°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F110238F88591775DC7" box="[529,639,1912,1938]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="-87.86">87.86°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286B6F1102BBF88590BE5DC7" box="[658,950,1912,1938]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" value="1999-03-31" valueMax="1999-04-14" valueMin="1999-03-31">31 March14 April 1999</date>
, pitfall trap, elev.
<quantity id="4CA1F1E0286B6F1104AEF88597DC5DC7" box="[1159,1236,1912,1938]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="215.0">215 m</quantity>
, colls. J. Louderman &amp; A. Antov, det. M. Draney, 24 ɗɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286B6F1102A1F86091EB5DE2" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[648,739,1949,1975]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">FMNH</collectionCode>
); Cook Co., Cherry Hill Woods (W of), NW of Palos Park, north site [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F11013DF83F92755D89" box="[276,381,1986,2012]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="41.68">41.68°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286B6F1101A0F83F92F15D89" box="[393,505,1986,2012]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="-87.88">87.88°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286B6F110225F83F91BC5D89" box="[524,692,1986,2012]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" value="1999-04-14">14 April 1999</date>
, Berlese funnel, log &amp; leaf litter, elev.
<quantity id="4CA1F1E0286B6F110456F83F97C55D89" box="[1151,1229,1986,2012]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="210.0">210 m</quantity>
, colls. M. Thayer &amp; A. Varsek, det. M. Draney, 1 ɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286A6F100213FF65919D5AE7" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[570,661,152,178]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">FMNH</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B92D8017286A6F100282FF6A903A5AE4" bold="true" box="[683,818,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">New York:</emphasis>
Jamesville, Onondaga Co.,
<quantity id="4CA1F1E0286A6F1004ABFF6597D15AE7" box="[1154,1241,152,178]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 miles</quantity>
N of Route 173 [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286A6F1000B7FF40920E5A82" box="[158,262,189,215]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" precision="555" value="42.98">42.98°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286A6F10013BFF4092885A82" box="[274,384,189,215]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" precision="555" value="-76.07">76.07°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286A6F1001BAFF40912B5A82" box="[403,547,189,215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" value="1981-05-09">9 May 1981</date>
, old field, coll. D. Sillman, 4 ɗɗ 3 ΨΨ (
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286A6F1003DFFF4097305A82" box="[1014,1080,189,215]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">CNC</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B92D8017286A6F100465FF40979B5A82" bold="true" box="[1100,1171,189,215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Ohio:</emphasis>
Bath Nature Preserve, north of Akron [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286A6F100177FF1F92CE5AA9" box="[350,454,226,252]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" precision="555" value="41.18">41.18°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286A6F1001FCFF1F914C5AA9" box="[469,580,226,252]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" precision="555" value="-81.65">81.65°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286A6F100273FF1F90225AA9" box="[602,810,226,252]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" value="2003-05-14" valueMax="2003-05-28" valueMin="2003-05-14">1428 May 2003</date>
, plot B1 trap 3, from pitfall in grassland, coll. L.B. Patrick, det. C.D. Dondale &amp; L.B. Patrick, 1 ɗ 1 Ψ (
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286A6F1002DBFEF5903C5B77" box="[754,820,264,290]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">CNC</collectionCode>
); Bath Nature Preserve, Bath Township, Summit Co. [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286A6F1000B7FED0920E5B12" box="[158,262,301,327]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" precision="555" value="41.18">41.18°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286A6F10013DFED0928B5B12" box="[276,387,301,327]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" precision="555" value="-81.65">81.65°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286A6F1001B1FED0916F5B12" box="[408,615,301,327]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" value="2003-05-14" valueMax="2003-05-28" valueMin="2003-05-14">1428 May 2003</date>
, plot B2 trap 4, from pitfall in grassland, coll./det. L.B. Patrick, 1 ɗ (LBP); Bath Nature Preserve, Bath Township, Summit Co. [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286A6F100349FEAF90C15B39" box="[864,969,338,364]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" precision="555" value="41.18">41.18°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286A6F1003FFFEAF974D5B39" box="[982,1093,338,364]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" precision="555" value="-81.65">81.65°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286A6F100473FEAF96685B39" box="[1114,1376,338,364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" value="2005-06-30" valueMax="2005-07-14" valueMin="2005-06-30">30 June14 July 2005</date>
, plot B1 trap 2, pitfall trap, upland old-field grassland, coll./det. L.B. Patrick, 2 ɗɗ (LBP); Bath Nature Preserve, Bath Township, Summit Co. [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286A6F1001D3FE60916B5BE2" box="[506,611,413,439]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" precision="555" value="41.18">41.18°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286A6F100259FE6091D75BE2" box="[624,735,413,439]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" precision="555" value="-81.65">81.65°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286A6F1002DDFE6090CA5BE2" box="[756,962,413,439]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" value="2003-05-14" valueMax="2003-05-28" valueMin="2003-05-14">1428 May 2003</date>
, plot B4 trap 1, pitfall trap, upland oldfield grassland, coll./det. L.B. Patrick, 1 Ψ (LBP); Bath Nature Preserve, Bath Township, Summit Co. [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286A6F1000B7FE15920E5857" box="[158,262,488,514]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" precision="555" value="41.18">41.18°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286A6F10013CFE15928C5857" box="[277,388,488,514]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" precision="555" value="-81.65">81.65°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286A6F1001B0FE15916D5857" box="[409,613,488,514]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" value="2004-07-13" valueMax="2004-07-27" valueMin="2004-07-13">1327 July 2004</date>
, pitfall trap, upland old-field grassland, coll./det. L.B. Patrick, 3 ɗɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286A6F1000B6FDF093F25872" box="[159,250,525,551]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mmzs-jqix" name="Denver Museum of Nature and Science" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">DMNS</collectionCode>
); Bath Nature Preserve, Bath Township, Summit Co. [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286A6F1003A8FDF090E15872" box="[897,1001,525,551]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" precision="555" value="41.18">41.18°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286A6F1003DEFDF0976E5872" box="[1015,1126,525,551]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" precision="555" value="-81.65">81.65°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286A6F100453FDF096405872" box="[1146,1352,525,551]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" value="2003-05-14" valueMax="2003-05-28" valueMin="2003-05-14">1428 May 2003</date>
, pitfall trap, upland old-field grassland, coll./det. L.B. Patrick, 3 ɗɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286A6F1003A2FDCF90E35819" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[907,1003,562,588]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">AMNH</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B92D8017286A6F10042AFDCF960B5819" bold="true" box="[1027,1283,562,588]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
<collectingCountry id="F34E1C95286A6F10042AFDCF978F5819" box="[1027,1159,562,588]" name="Canada" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">CANADA</collectingCountry>
: Ontario:
</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CA1F1E0286A6F100527FDCF96535819" box="[1294,1371,562,588]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" unit="km" value="18.0">18 km</quantity>
E of Gananoque [
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286A6F100102FDA5929B5827" box="[299,403,600,626]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" precision="555" value="44.33">44.33°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286A6F1001B6FDA591065827" box="[415,526,600,626]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" precision="555" value="-76.17">76.17°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286A6F10020BFDA590135827" box="[546,795,600,626]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" value="1977-05-12" valueMax="1977-06-09" valueMin="1977-05-12">12 May9 June 1977</date>
, pitfall trap in old field, colls. C.D. Dondale &amp; J. Redner, 5 ɗɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED48C4C0286A6F10013CFD80925F58C2" box="[277,343,637,663]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">CNC</collectionCode>
); Wainfleet Marsh,
<quantity id="4CA1F1E0286A6F100215FD80917058C2" box="[572,632,637,663]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
S of Welland [
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D3AC2286A6F1003BEFD8090F058C2" box="[919,1016,637,663]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" precision="5555" value="-79.3">79.3°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFE77AC5286A6F100423FD8097DC58C2" box="[1034,1236,637,663]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" value="1988-06-14" valueMax="1988-06-20" valueMin="1988-06-14">1420 June 1988</date>
, coll. A. Stirling, 1 ɗ (
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).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3430F8E286A6F1000EFFD3A97E95979" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE65C05286A6F1000EFFD3A97E95979" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B92D8017286A6F1000EFFD3A925B58B4" bold="true" box="[198,339,711,737]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Etymology.</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="54E2E2A7286A6F1001B9FD3592CB58B7" box="[400,451,712,738]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">type</typeStatus>
specimen was found in the stomach of a brook trout. The specific epithet is a biblical reference to the tale of Jonah and the whale, making it a proper name in apposition. Thus, the apparent feminine gender of the specific epithet does not change with the masculine genus
<taxonomicName id="4C592786286A6F10047FFCEF97D2597E" box="[1110,1242,786,811]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mermessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92D8017286A6F10047FFCEF97D2597E" box="[1110,1242,786,811]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Mermessus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3430F8E286A6F1000EFFCCA97115F47" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE65C05286A6F1000EFFCCA93EB5E29" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B92D8017286A6F1000EFFCCA924E5904" bold="true" box="[198,326,823,849]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species is properly transferred to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C592786286A6F1003AFFCC597025904" box="[902,1034,824,849]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mermessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92D8017286A6F1003AFFCC597025904" box="[902,1034,824,849]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Mermessus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the generic diagnosis by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC821F4286A6F1000BEFCA092315922" author="Miller" box="[151,313,861,887]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" refString="Miller, J. A. (2007) Review of erigonine spider genera in the Neotropics (Araneae: Linyphiidae, Erigoninae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 149 (Supplement 1), 1 - 272." type="journal article" year="2007">Miller (2007)</bibRefCitation>
, wherein males have a prolateral excavation of the radix and a free ventrally recurved tailpiece (
<figureCitation id="13624080286A6F1000B6FC7F920759C9" box="[159,271,898,924]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 11" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[324,1264,180,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[310,1288,180,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 11. Mermessus jona (Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938) new combination. 5. Male palpus, ventral view; 6. Male palpus, retrolateral view; 7. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 8. Expanded male palpus, schematic illustration; 9. Spermathecae, ventral view; 10. Epigynum, ventral view; 11. Spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181619/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Figs. 5, 8</figureCitation>
), an embolic division that is as tall as it is long, a median tooth of the radix (
<figureCitation id="13624080286A6F1004BCFC7F97D459C9" box="[1173,1244,898,924]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 11" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[324,1264,180,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[310,1288,180,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 11. Mermessus jona (Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938) new combination. 5. Male palpus, ventral view; 6. Male palpus, retrolateral view; 7. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 8. Expanded male palpus, schematic illustration; 9. Spermathecae, ventral view; 10. Epigynum, ventral view; 11. Spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181619/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
), the absence of anterior radical process, lack of a series of teeth around the margin of the carapace common to the closely related genus
<taxonomicName id="4C592786286A6F100115FC30929259B3" box="[316,410,973,998]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Erigone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92D8017286A6F100115FC30929259B3" box="[316,410,973,998]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Erigone</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and no palpal patellar tooth. Females do not have the terminally divided ventral plate of the epigynum (
<figureCitation id="13624080286A6F100143FC0F92C85E59" box="[362,448,1010,1036]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 11" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[324,1264,180,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[310,1288,180,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 11. Mermessus jona (Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938) new combination. 5. Male palpus, ventral view; 6. Male palpus, retrolateral view; 7. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 8. Expanded male palpus, schematic illustration; 9. Spermathecae, ventral view; 10. Epigynum, ventral view; 11. Spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181619/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
) typical of most species of
<taxonomicName id="4C592786286A6F100320FC0F90855E5E" box="[777,909,1010,1035]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mermessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92D8017286A6F100320FC0F90855E5E" box="[777,909,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Mermessus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC821F4286A6F1003B4FC0F97595E59" author="Millidge" box="[925,1105,1010,1036]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" refString="Millidge, A. F. (1987) The erigonine spiders of North America. Part 8. The genus Eperigone Crosby and Bishop (Araneae, Linyphiidae). American Museum Novitates, 2885, 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1987">Millidge, 1987</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC821F4286A6F100477FC0F97FD5E59" author="Miller" box="[1118,1269,1010,1036]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" refString="Miller, J. A. (2007) Review of erigonine spider genera in the Neotropics (Araneae: Linyphiidae, Erigoninae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 149 (Supplement 1), 1 - 272." type="journal article" year="2007">Miller, 2007</bibRefCitation>
), but do share an undivided ventral plate with other, atypical epigyna within the genus (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C592786286A6F100467FBE593D55E02" authority="Emerton 1911" authorityName="Emerton" authorityYear="1911" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mermessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="entomologicus">
<emphasis id="B92D8017286A6F100467FBE5962B5E64" box="[1102,1315,1048,1073]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">M. entomologicus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC821F4286A6F10051CFBE593DC5E02" author="Emerton" pageId="5" pageNumber="39" refString="Emerton, J. H. (1911) New Spiders from New England. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 16, 383 - 407." type="journal article" year="1911">Emerton 1911</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C592786286A6F1000C0FBC0911F5E02" authority="Emerton 1914" authorityName="Emerton" authorityYear="1914" box="[233,535,1085,1111]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mermessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="index">
<emphasis id="B92D8017286A6F1000C0FBC092585E03" box="[233,336,1085,1110]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">M. index</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC821F4286A6F100149FBC091055E02" author="Emerton" box="[352,525,1085,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" refString="Emerton, J. H. (1914) New spiders from the neighborhood of Ithaca. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 22, 262 - 264." type="journal article" year="1914">Emerton 1914</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C592786286A6F10027CFBC097215E02" authority="Crosby &amp; Bishop 1928" authorityName="Crosby &amp; Bishop" authorityYear="1928" box="[597,1065,1085,1111]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mermessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicabilis">
<emphasis id="B92D8017286A6F10027CFBC091F15E03" box="[597,761,1085,1110]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">M. indicabilis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC821F4286A6F100320FBC097285E02" author="Crosby" box="[777,1056,1085,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="39" refString="Crosby, C. R. &amp; Bishop, S. C. (1928) Revision of the spider genera Erigone, Eperigone, and Catabrithorax (Erigoneae). New York State Museum Bulletin, 278, 1 - 73." type="journal article" year="1928">Crosby &amp; Bishop 1928</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B92D8017286A6F10041FFBC097535E03" box="[1078,1115,1085,1110]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">see</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC821F4286A6F10044AFBC097FE5E02" author="Miller" box="[1123,1270,1085,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" refString="Miller, J. A. (2007) Review of erigonine spider genera in the Neotropics (Araneae: Linyphiidae, Erigoninae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 149 (Supplement 1), 1 - 272." type="journal article" year="2007">Miller, 2007</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFC821F4286A6F100519FBC093DE5E29" author="Millidge" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" refString="Millidge, A. F. (1987) The erigonine spiders of North America. Part 8. The genus Eperigone Crosby and Bishop (Araneae, Linyphiidae). American Museum Novitates, 2885, 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1987">Millidge, 1987</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE65C05286A6F1000EFFB7597115F47" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
Distinguishing this species from other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C592786286A6F10033AFB75909F5EF4" box="[787,919,1160,1185]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mermessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92D8017286A6F10033AFB75909F5EF4" box="[787,919,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Mermessus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are the deep groove of the tibial apophysis that potentially gives the appearance of two apophyses (
<figureCitation id="13624080286A6F100301FB5090785E92" box="[808,880,1197,1223]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 11" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[324,1264,180,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[310,1288,180,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 11. Mermessus jona (Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938) new combination. 5. Male palpus, ventral view; 6. Male palpus, retrolateral view; 7. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 8. Expanded male palpus, schematic illustration; 9. Spermathecae, ventral view; 10. Epigynum, ventral view; 11. Spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181619/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
), the large and quadrate paracymbium (
<figureCitation id="13624080286A6F10056AFB5093A05EB9" captionStart="FIGURES 5 11" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[324,1264,180,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[310,1288,180,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 11. Mermessus jona (Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938) new combination. 5. Male palpus, ventral view; 6. Male palpus, retrolateral view; 7. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 8. Expanded male palpus, schematic illustration; 9. Spermathecae, ventral view; 10. Epigynum, ventral view; 11. Spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181619/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Figs. 5, 6</figureCitation>
), the long copulatory ducts creating a “U” shape and terminating at the spermathecae in a short lateral turn towards the midline of the epigynum (
<figureCitation id="13624080286A6F10027EFB0591A65F47" box="[599,686,1272,1298]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 11" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[324,1264,180,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[310,1288,180,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 11. Mermessus jona (Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938) new combination. 5. Male palpus, ventral view; 6. Male palpus, retrolateral view; 7. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 8. Expanded male palpus, schematic illustration; 9. Spermathecae, ventral view; 10. Epigynum, ventral view; 11. Spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181619/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
), and the extremely small size.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3430F8E286A6F1D00EFFAE097735B2F" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE65C05286A6F1000EFFAE090CC5D8A" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B92D8017286A6F1000EFFAE092575F62" bold="true" box="[198,351,1309,1335]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B92D8017286A6F10014FFAE092A45F63" box="[358,428,1309,1334]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
<collectingCountry id="F34E1C95286A6F10014FFAE092AD5F63" box="[358,421,1309,1334]" name="Malta" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Male</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
from the Bath Nature Preserve, Summit Co., Ohio,
<collectingCountry id="F34E1C95286A6F10043BFAE097595F62" box="[1042,1105,1309,1335]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">USA</collectingCountry>
: total length
<quantity id="4CA1F1E0286A6F1004C0FAE0965D5F62" box="[1257,1365,1309,1335]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="1.08">1.08 mm</quantity>
; carapace
<quantity id="4CA1F1E0286A6F1000FCFAB892375F0A" box="[213,319,1349,1375]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="0.48">0.48 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CA1F1E0286A6F1001A5FAB892FE5F0A" box="[396,502,1349,1375]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="0.33">0.33 mm</quantity>
wide; carapace smooth, shiny, lacking pits and lobes, dull yellow with diffuse pattern of very light orange radiating from midline; anterior portion around eye region and clypeus slightly darker than remaining carapace; 3 erect setae along midline; sternum strongly concave and light yellow with sparse setae; endites with sparse setae on ventral surface, and blunt and lightly sclerotized along anterior margin. In lateral view, carapace level in anterior two-thirds, then gently sloping to pedicel in posterior third; carapace margin whitish along posterior half. Anterior eye row procurved, with eyes closely situated together; anterior median eyes small, just less than half the diameter of anterior lateral eyes. Anterior lateral eyes and posterior lateral eyes with reflective tapetum, while anterior median eyes and posterior median eyes apparently lack a tapetum. Posterior eye row slightly procurved; posterior median eyes large, oval, and separated by at least the diameter of anterior median eyes; anterior lateral eyes and posterior lateral eyes nearly touching. Clypeus with small, erect seta just below anterior median eyes. Chelicerae light orange with sparse setae, each with a single lightly sclerotized spur on antero-prolateral face in distal fourth of the chelicera, and with 58 stridulatory ridges; cheliceral promargin and retromargin each with five denticles. Abdomen unicolor, nearly white, with short sparse setae; colulus one quarter the length of anterior spinnerets; posterior lateral spinnerets and anterior lateral spinnerets conical, with posterior lateral spinnerets subequal in length to anterior lateral spinnerets. Legs dull yellow, slightly darkening distally; coxa IV with stridulatory pick situated distally on retrolateral side; TmI 0.45; TmIV absent; dorsal tibial macrosetae 2221.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF260C8D28696F1300BEF86897D85DA7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181619/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" targetBox="[324,1264,180,1917]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BE65C0528696F1300BEF86897D85DA7" blockId="6.[151,1436,1941,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B92D801728696F1300BEF86892595DF8" bold="true" box="[151,337,1941,1965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">FIGURES 511.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C59278628696F130173F868902A5DF9" authority="Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938" authorityName="Bishop &amp; Crosby" authorityYear="1938" box="[346,802,1941,1964]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mermessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jona" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D801728696F130173F86891025DF9" box="[346,522,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Mermessus jona</emphasis>
(Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21E3D6C28696F130302F86890E75DF8" box="[811,1007,1941,1965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B92D801728696F130302F86890E75DF8" bold="true" box="[811,1007,1941,1965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">new combination</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
. 5. Male palpus, ventral view; 6. Male palpus, retrolateral view; 7. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 8. Expanded male palpus, schematic illustration; 9. Spermathecae, ventral view; 10. Epigynum, ventral view; 11. Spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE65C0528686F1200EFFF6592635817" blockId="7.[151,1436,152,698]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">
Femur and patella of palpus normal and light yellow with stridulatory pick at base of femur; tibia darker than patella; tibia (
<figureCitation id="1362408028686F120158FF3D92BF5A8F" box="[369,439,192,218]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 11" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[324,1264,180,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[310,1288,180,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 11. Mermessus jona (Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938) new combination. 5. Male palpus, ventral view; 6. Male palpus, retrolateral view; 7. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 8. Expanded male palpus, schematic illustration; 9. Spermathecae, ventral view; 10. Epigynum, ventral view; 11. Spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181619/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
), cup-shaped, with dorsal portion rising to a heavily sclerotized apophysis that terminates in two blunt teeth (prolateral view) subequal in length. In mesal view, tibia with a deep groove which runs from the separation between the two blunt teeth of the tibial apophysis to the base of the cymbium. Paracymbium large, quadrate, smooth, with distinct spur on dorsal margin, with blunt hook on ventral margin, and with proximal end bearing five setae (
<figureCitation id="1362408028686F12027DFE9D91CC5B2F" box="[596,708,352,378]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 11" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[324,1264,180,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[310,1288,180,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 11. Mermessus jona (Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938) new combination. 5. Male palpus, ventral view; 6. Male palpus, retrolateral view; 7. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 8. Expanded male palpus, schematic illustration; 9. Spermathecae, ventral view; 10. Epigynum, ventral view; 11. Spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181619/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Figs. 5, 6</figureCitation>
). Embolus lightly sclerotized, with its blackened tip protected by a translucent embolic membrane (
<figureCitation id="1362408028686F12026FFE7591845BF7" box="[582,652,392,418]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 11" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[324,1264,180,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[310,1288,180,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 11. Mermessus jona (Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938) new combination. 5. Male palpus, ventral view; 6. Male palpus, retrolateral view; 7. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 8. Expanded male palpus, schematic illustration; 9. Spermathecae, ventral view; 10. Epigynum, ventral view; 11. Spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181619/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Embolus situated distally on radix (
<figureCitation id="1362408028686F120469FE7597805BF7" box="[1088,1160,392,418]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 11" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[324,1264,180,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[310,1288,180,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 11. Mermessus jona (Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938) new combination. 5. Male palpus, ventral view; 6. Male palpus, retrolateral view; 7. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 8. Expanded male palpus, schematic illustration; 9. Spermathecae, ventral view; 10. Epigynum, ventral view; 11. Spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181619/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
; the “embolic division” in
<bibRefCitation id="EFC821F428686F12009EFE4D92DE5B9F" author="Bishop" box="[183,470,432,458]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" refString="Bishop, S. C. &amp; Crosby, C. R. (1938) Studies in American spiders: miscellaneous genera of Erigoneae, Part II. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 46, 55 - 107." type="journal article" year="1938">Bishop &amp; Crosby, 1938</bibRefCitation>
), radix with mesal tooth (“ventral projection” of
<bibRefCitation id="EFC821F428686F12040CFE4D97D15B9F" author="Millidge" box="[1061,1241,432,458]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" refString="Millidge, A. F. (1987) The erigonine spiders of North America. Part 8. The genus Eperigone Crosby and Bishop (Araneae, Linyphiidae). American Museum Novitates, 2885, 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1987">Millidge, 1987</bibRefCitation>
), and with large hooked tailpiece (“median projection” of
<bibRefCitation id="EFC821F428686F1202A4FE2590485BA7" author="Millidge" box="[653,832,472,498]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" refString="Millidge, A. F. (1987) The erigonine spiders of North America. Part 8. The genus Eperigone Crosby and Bishop (Araneae, Linyphiidae). American Museum Novitates, 2885, 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1987">Millidge, 1987</bibRefCitation>
) (
<figureCitation id="1362408028686F120372FE2590CD5BA7" box="[859,965,472,498]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 11" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[324,1264,180,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[310,1288,180,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 11. Mermessus jona (Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938) new combination. 5. Male palpus, ventral view; 6. Male palpus, retrolateral view; 7. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 8. Expanded male palpus, schematic illustration; 9. Spermathecae, ventral view; 10. Epigynum, ventral view; 11. Spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181619/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Fig. 5, 8</figureCitation>
). Lateral to the hooked tailpiece is the heavily sclerotized, spoon-shaped distal suprategular apophysis (
<figureCitation id="1362408028686F1203A4FDFD90F5584F" box="[909,1021,512,538]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 11" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[324,1264,180,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[310,1288,180,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 11. Mermessus jona (Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938) new combination. 5. Male palpus, ventral view; 6. Male palpus, retrolateral view; 7. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 8. Expanded male palpus, schematic illustration; 9. Spermathecae, ventral view; 10. Epigynum, ventral view; 11. Spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181619/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Figs. 5, 6</figureCitation>
), which may easily be confused for a portion of radix.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE65C0528686F1200EFFDAD93D858EF" blockId="7.[151,1436,152,698]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B92D801728686F1200EFFDAD9220583C" box="[198,296,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Female:</emphasis>
from
<quantity id="4CA1F1E028686F12015DFDAD92C8583F" box="[372,448,592,618]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="18.0">18 km</quantity>
E of Gananoque, Ontario,
<collectingCountry id="F34E1C9528686F12032EFDAD906C583F" box="[775,868,592,618]" name="Canada" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Canada</collectingCountry>
: total length
<quantity id="4CA1F1E028686F120428FDAD9766583F" box="[1025,1134,592,618]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="1.08">1.08 mm</quantity>
; carapace
<quantity id="4CA1F1E028686F1204C4FDAD965F583F" box="[1261,1367,592,618]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="0.42">0.42 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CA1F1E028686F1200BEFD85920958C7" box="[151,257,632,658]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
wide. Description is as for the male with the following deviations: chelicerae lacking spurs; cheliceral
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF260C8D28686F1200BEF9FE91DD5C68" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181620/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" targetBox="[230,1275,694,1499]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BE65C0528686F1200BEF9FE91DD5C68" blockId="7.[151,1435,1539,1598]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B92D801728686F1200BEF9FE92215C4E" bold="true" box="[151,297,1539,1563]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
Geographic distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C59278628686F120272F9FE97185C4F" authority="Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938" authorityName="Bishop &amp; Crosby" authorityYear="1938" box="[603,1040,1539,1562]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Scyletria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inflata">
<emphasis id="B92D801728686F120272F9FE90015C4F" box="[603,777,1539,1562]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Scyletria inflata</emphasis>
Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938
</taxonomicName>
(filled circles) and
<taxonomicName id="4C59278628686F1204C2F9FE92975C68" authority="Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938" authorityName="Bishop &amp; Crosby" authorityYear="1938" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mermessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jona" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D801728686F1204C2F9FE96935C4F" box="[1259,1435,1539,1562]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Mermessus jona</emphasis>
(Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21E3D6C28686F12018FF9DB91605C6B" box="[422,616,1574,1598]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B92D801728686F12018FF9DB91605C6B" bold="true" box="[422,616,1574,1598]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">new combination</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(crosses).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE65C0528686F1200EFF98C90505D06" blockId="7.[151,1437,1649,2035]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">
Epigynum (
<figureCitation id="1362408028686F12017BF98C92A05CDE" box="[338,424,1649,1675]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 11" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[324,1264,180,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[310,1288,180,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 11. Mermessus jona (Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938) new combination. 5. Male palpus, ventral view; 6. Male palpus, retrolateral view; 7. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 8. Expanded male palpus, schematic illustration; 9. Spermathecae, ventral view; 10. Epigynum, ventral view; 11. Spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181619/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
) weakly sclerotized, with copulatory openings situated side-by-side at base of epigynum and barely covered by the undivided ventral plate of epigynum; copulatory ducts well sclerotized and laterally arching away from copulatory openings towards the spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="1362408028686F12040BF93C97A25C8E" box="[1058,1194,1729,1755]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 11" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[324,1264,180,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[310,1288,180,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 11. Mermessus jona (Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938) new combination. 5. Male palpus, ventral view; 6. Male palpus, retrolateral view; 7. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 8. Expanded male palpus, schematic illustration; 9. Spermathecae, ventral view; 10. Epigynum, ventral view; 11. Spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181619/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Figs. 9, 10</figureCitation>
), terminating at the spermathecae in a short, lateral turn towards midline of the epigynum (
<figureCitation id="1362408028686F1203C8F91497325D56" box="[993,1082,1769,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 11" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[324,1264,180,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[310,1288,180,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 11. Mermessus jona (Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938) new combination. 5. Male palpus, ventral view; 6. Male palpus, retrolateral view; 7. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 8. Expanded male palpus, schematic illustration; 9. Spermathecae, ventral view; 10. Epigynum, ventral view; 11. Spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181619/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Spermathecae broadly separated and situated anteriad to anterior margin of ventral plate (
<figureCitation id="1362408028686F120342F8EC90E35D7E" box="[875,1003,1809,1835]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 11" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[324,1264,180,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[310,1288,180,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 11. Mermessus jona (Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938) new combination. 5. Male palpus, ventral view; 6. Male palpus, retrolateral view; 7. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 8. Expanded male palpus, schematic illustration; 9. Spermathecae, ventral view; 10. Epigynum, ventral view; 11. Spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181619/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Figs. 9, 10</figureCitation>
); fertilization ducts oriented mesally. Epigynal dorsal plate small and weakly developed (
<figureCitation id="1362408028686F1202DDF8C490425D06" box="[756,842,1849,1875]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 11" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[324,1264,180,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[310,1288,180,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 11. Mermessus jona (Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938) new combination. 5. Male palpus, ventral view; 6. Male palpus, retrolateral view; 7. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 8. Expanded male palpus, schematic illustration; 9. Spermathecae, ventral view; 10. Epigynum, ventral view; 11. Spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181619/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE65C0528686F1200EFF89D91305D9E" blockId="7.[151,1437,1649,2035]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B92D801728686F1200EFF89D92495D2F" bold="true" box="[198,321,1888,1914]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Variation.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B92D801728686F120165F89C92965D2F" box="[332,414,1889,1914]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Males:</emphasis>
Six males gave the following (mean ± 1 SD): total length 1.03 ±
<quantity id="4CA1F1E028686F120493F89C96205D2E" box="[1210,1320,1889,1915]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
; carapace 0.52 ±
<quantity id="4CA1F1E028686F1200C4F874925F5DF6" box="[237,343,1929,1955]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
long, 0.39 ±
<quantity id="4CA1F1E028686F1201D2F874916D5DF6" box="[507,613,1929,1955]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
wide. Carapace dull yellow or whitish to light orange; sternum light yellow to whitish with sparse setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE65C0528686F1D00EFF82491435AE7" blockId="7.[151,1437,1649,2035]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,152,658]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B92D801728686F1200EFF824923C5DA7" box="[198,308,2009,2034]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Females:</emphasis>
Three females gave the following (mean ± 1 SD): total length 1.05 ±
<quantity id="4CA1F1E028686F120443F82497DE5DA6" box="[1130,1238,2009,2035]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="0.09">0.09 mm</quantity>
; carapace 0.43 ±
<quantity id="4CA1F1E028676F1D00BEFF6593F75AE7" box="[151,255,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
long, 0.33 ±
<quantity id="4CA1F1E028676F1D01B2FF65910C5AE7" box="[411,516,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE65C0528676F1D00EFFF4297735B2F" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,658]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B92D801728676F1D00EFFF4292865A8C" bold="true" box="[198,398,191,217]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Natural history.</emphasis>
Little is known of the natural history of this species. Other than the lost
<typeStatus id="54E2E2A728676F1D04C1FF3D96475A8F" box="[1256,1359,192,218]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
specimen and a few specimens from Illinois, specimens of this species have been caught largely in pitfall traps, generally in open habitats such as grasslands, though the Illinois specimens were caught in a degraded oak savannah. Thus,
<taxonomicName id="4C59278628676F1D0177FEC592B25B04" box="[350,442,312,337]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mermessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jona">
<emphasis id="B92D801728676F1D0177FEC592B25B04" box="[350,442,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">M. jona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is likely an epigeal spider of grassland and oak savannah habitats. Nearly all documented specimens are males, leading us to conclude that males are relatively mobile.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3430F8E28676F1D00EFFE7A97705BA7" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE65C0528676F1D00EFFE7A97705BA7" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,658]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B92D801728676F1D00EFFE7A92485BF4" bold="true" box="[198,320,391,417]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Remarks.</emphasis>
In
<bibRefCitation id="EFC821F428676F1D0145FE7591955BF7" author="Draney" box="[364,669,392,418]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" refString="Draney, M. L. &amp; Buckle, D. J. (2005) Linyphiidae. In: Ubick, D. P., Paquin, P., Cushing, P. E., &amp; Roth, V. (Eds.), Spiders of North America: an identification manual. American Arachnological Society, pp. 124 - 161." type="book chapter" year="2005">Draney &amp; Buckle (2005)</bibRefCitation>
, this species replaces
<taxonomicName id="4C59278628676F1D0380FE7597195BF4" box="[937,1041,392,417]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Scyletria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92D801728676F1D0380FE7597195BF4" box="[937,1041,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Scyletria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at couplet 179.
<taxonomicName id="4C59278628676F1D04F3FE7596945BF4" box="[1242,1436,392,417]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mermessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jona">
<emphasis id="B92D801728676F1D04F3FE7596945BF4" box="[1242,1436,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Mermessus jona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
keys to &quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C59278628676F1D0129FE4D92725B9C" box="[256,378,432,457]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Eperigone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92D801728676F1D0129FE4D92725B9C" box="[256,378,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Eperigone</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C59278628676F1D01A4FE4D92C55B9C" box="[397,461,432,457]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mermessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="index">
<emphasis id="B92D801728676F1D01A4FE4D92C55B9C" box="[397,461,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">index</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Millidge's (1987) key.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC821F428676F1D0329FE4D90A15B9F" author="Kaston" box="[768,937,432,458]" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" refString="Kaston, B. J. (1976) Supplement to the spiders of Connecticut. Journal of Arachnology, 4, 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="1976">Kaston (1976)</bibRefCitation>
reported also capturing female specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C59278628676F1D009FFE2592195BA4" box="[182,273,472,498]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mermessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jona">
<emphasis id="B92D801728676F1D009FFE2593C65BA4" box="[182,206,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92D801728676F1D00F4FE2592195BA4" box="[221,273,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">jona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which we examined and determined not to be female
<taxonomicName id="4C59278628676F1D03BDFE2590E75BA4" box="[916,1007,472,498]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mermessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jona">
<emphasis id="B92D801728676F1D03BDFE2590A45BA4" box="[916,940,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92D801728676F1D0392FE2590E75BA4" box="[955,1007,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">jona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3430F8E28676F1D00EFFE02927E58C7" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE65C0528676F1D00EFFE02927E58C7" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,658]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B92D801728676F1D00EFFE02926F584C" bold="true" box="[198,359,511,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Distribution.</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="1362408028676F1D0147FDFD92CE584F" box="[366,454,512,538]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="7.[151,255,1539,1563]" captionTargetBox="[230,1275,694,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[224,1358,694,1551]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 12. Geographic distribution of Scyletria inflata Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938 (filled circles) and Mermessus jona (Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938) new combination (crosses)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181620/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
. Until recently, the species was only known from the
<typeStatus id="54E2E2A728676F1D046BFDFD977C584F" box="[1090,1140,512,538]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">type</typeStatus>
locality in New York, as well as Connecticut (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC821F428676F1D01B9FDD591225817" author="Kaston" box="[400,554,552,578]" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" refString="Kaston, B. J. (1976) Supplement to the spiders of Connecticut. Journal of Arachnology, 4, 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="1976">Kaston 1976</bibRefCitation>
) and possibly Maryland (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC821F428676F1D0373FDD590F85817" author="Muma" box="[858,1008,552,578]" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" refString="Muma, M. H. (1944) A report on Maryland spiders. American Museum Novitates, 1257, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1944">Muma 1944</bibRefCitation>
), though Muma's material could not be found for verification. Specimens have since been collected in Ohio and Illinois in the
<collectingCountry id="F34E1C9528676F1D0496FDAD97F5583F" box="[1215,1277,592,618]" name="United States of America" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">USA</collectingCountry>
, as well as in Ontario in
<collectingCountry id="F34E1C9528676F1D013FFD85927A58C7" box="[278,370,632,658]" name="Canada" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Canada</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>