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<document id="E4E3589917D3C690D32D39EF6D0FE446" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3699701" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e23922d1-6f43-4280-8ac6-131767dc4464" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3699701" ID-ZooBank="8EB081BE-6413-4CE7-861C-97B4746E075A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1583513855030" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mawdsley, Jonathan R." docDate="2018" docId="03C2879CFF93AB5262FC4620FD61191A" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0631.1-15.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 631" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) orthogonaspis Moure 2003" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FFFBFFE4FF94AB55623C4421FF831D39" masterDocTitle="New records and diagnostic notes on large carpenter bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: genus Xylocopa Latreille), from the Amazon River basin of South America" masterLastPageNumber="15" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698725710624" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="EF638A0CE0468FAEAEE73992AFAA1E4D">New records and diagnostic notes on large carpenter bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: genus Xylocopa Latreille), from the Amazon River basin of South America</mods:title>
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<heading id="D09C81E6FF93AB5262FC4620FC491F23" bold="true" box="[192,970,513,538]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF93AB5262FC4620FC491F23" ID-CoL="5CKXP" authority="Moure 2003: 71 - 73" authorityName="Moure" authorityPageNumber="71 - 73" authorityYear="2003" box="[192,970,513,538]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orthogonaspis" subGenus="Neoxylocopa">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB5262FC4620FC491F23" bold="true" box="[192,970,513,538]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB5262FC4620FEB81F20" bold="true" box="[192,315,513,537]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Xylocopa</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB5263714620FE7B1F20" bold="true" box="[333,504,513,537]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Neoxylocopa</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB5260364620FD481F20" bold="true" box="[522,715,513,537]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">orthogonaspis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ACA109BFF93AB5260EF4623FC491F23" author="Moure, J. S." box="[723,970,514,538]" page="73" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7BFF93AB5260EF4623FC491F23" author="Moure, J. S." box="[723,970,514,538]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="71 - 74" refId="ref11899" refString="Moure, J. S. 2003. Uma especie nova de Xylocopa Latreille, 1802, e notas sobre Xylocopa transitoria Perez e X. mordax Smith (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 47 (1): 71 - 74." type="journal article" year="2003">Moure 2003: 7173</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3716501FF93AB5262FC4612FE971F72" box="[192,276,563,587]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF93AB5262FC4612FE971F72" blockId="7.[192,276,563,587]" box="[192,276,563,587]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<figureCitation id="13502A0FFF93AB5262FC4612FE971F72" box="[192,276,563,587]" captionStart="Figures 113" captionStartId="15.[192,287,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[221,1408,223,1768]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[209,1424,213,1785]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 113. Dorsal habitus photographs of pinned, preserved specimens of females of Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) species from the Amazon River basin, from the USNM collection. 1) X. (N.) aeneipennis. 2) X. (N.) amazonica. 3) X. (N.) aurulenta. 4) X. (N.) carbonaria. 5) X. (N.) cearensis. 6) X. (N.) fimbriata. 7) X. (N.) frontalis. 8) X. (N.) grisescens. 9) X. (N.) hirsutissima. 10) X. (N.) orthogonaspis. 11) X. (N.) similis. 12) X. (N.) suspecta. 13) X. (N.) tegulata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3699703" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3699703/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3716501FF93AB5262FC4642FDC61FA5" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF93AB5262FC4642FDC61FA5" blockId="7.[192,1440,611,668]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB5262FC4642FE5A1F42" bold="true" box="[192,473,611,635]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Known distribution.</emphasis>
Brazil (Amazonas, Pará), Colombia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7BFF93AB52619F4642FBE41F42" author="Moure, J. S." box="[931,1127,611,635]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="71 - 74" refId="ref11899" refString="Moure, J. S. 2003. Uma especie nova de Xylocopa Latreille, 1802, e notas sobre Xylocopa transitoria Perez e X. mordax Smith (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 47 (1): 71 - 74." type="journal article" year="2003">Moure 2003: 71</bibRefCitation>
).
<typeStatus id="54D08828FF93AB5266414645FB3A1F45" box="[1149,1209,612,636]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Type</typeStatus>
locality: “Manaus, AM-BRASIL” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7BFF93AB52634946A5FDBB1FA5" author="Moure, J. S." box="[373,568,644,668]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="71 - 74" refId="ref11899" refString="Moure, J. S. 2003. Uma especie nova de Xylocopa Latreille, 1802, e notas sobre Xylocopa transitoria Perez e X. mordax Smith (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 47 (1): 71 - 74." type="journal article" year="2003">Moure 2003: 72</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3716501FF93AB5262FC4695FD61191A" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF93AB5262FC4695FACB1E37" blockId="7.[192,1440,692,782]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF93AB5262FC4695FC561FF4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962323" box="[192,981,692,717]" collectingDate="1959-08" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB5262FC4695FE4B1FF5" bold="true" box="[192,456,692,716]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F37C761AFF93AB5263F14694FD981FF4" box="[461,539,693,717]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="Brazil">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49AFF868FF93AB5260194694FD241FF4" box="[549,679,693,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
: Manaus,
<date id="FFD5104AFF93AB5261234695FC161FF5" box="[799,917,692,716]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="1959-08">VIII.1959</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF93AB52619F4695FC491FF4" box="[931,970,692,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF93AB5261DC4695FB031FF4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962313" box="[992,1152,692,717]" collectingDate="1959-09" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<date id="FFD5104AFF93AB5261DC4695FBC31FF5" box="[992,1088,692,716]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="1959-09">IX.1959</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF93AB5266724694FBF61FF4" box="[1102,1141,693,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF93AB5266B74695FA191FF4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962288" box="[1163,1434,692,717]" collectingDate="1959-10" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<date id="FFD5104AFF93AB5266B74695FB601FF5" box="[1163,1251,692,716]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="1959-10">X.1959</date>
, C. Elias (
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF93AB5267654694FA0C1FF4" box="[1369,1423,693,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="female">14 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF93AB5262FC46F4FE4C1FD4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962321" box="[192,463,725,749]" collectingDate="1959-11" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<date id="FFD5104AFF93AB5262FC46F4FEA11FD4" box="[192,290,725,749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="1959-11">XI.1959</date>
, C. Elias (
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF93AB5263A046F4FE471FD4" box="[412,452,725,749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF93AB5263E746F4FB881FD4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962296" box="[475,1035,725,749]" collectingDate="1919-08" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Para">
<collectingRegion id="49AFF868FF93AB5263E746F4FD9A1FD4" box="[475,537,725,749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Pará</collectingRegion>
: Santarém,
<date id="FFD5104AFF93AB52609746F4FCA71FD4" box="[683,804,725,749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="1919-08">VIII.1919</date>
, E. M. Klages (
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF93AB5261E646F4FB831FD4" box="[986,1024,725,749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF93AB52662B46F4FAAF1FD4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962329" box="[1047,1324,725,749]" collectingDate="1955-06" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Para">
<date id="FFD5104AFF93AB52662B46F4FBF91FD4" box="[1047,1146,725,749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="1955-06">VI.1955</date>
, M. Silva (
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF93AB5266C646F4FAA21FD4" box="[1274,1313,725,749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="female">8 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF93AB52670546F4FE291E37" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962282" collectingDate="1955-09" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Para">
<date id="FFD5104AFF93AB52670546F4FA181FD4" box="[1337,1435,725,749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="1955-09">IX.1955</date>
, M. Alvarenga (
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF93AB52634546D7FE231E37" box="[377,416,758,782]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF93AB52638446D7FD561E37" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962281" box="[440,725,758,782]" collectingDate="1955-10" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Para">
<date id="FFD5104AFF93AB52638446D7FD931E37" box="[440,528,758,782]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="1955-10">X.1955</date>
, M. Silva (
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF93AB5260AE46D7FD491E37" box="[658,714,758,782]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="female">25 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF93AB5260DE46D7FB111E34" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962285" box="[738,1170,758,782]" collectingDate="1955-09-15" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Para">
Santarém, Ulumari,
<date id="FFD5104AFF93AB5261DE46D7FBEB1E37" box="[994,1128,758,782]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="1955-09-15">15.IX.1955</date>
, M
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF93AB5266A146D7FAC71E37" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962267" box="[1181,1348,758,782]" country="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
O. Silva (
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF93AB52673346D7FAB41E37" box="[1295,1335,758,782]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF93AB5262FC4706FD61191A" blockId="7.[192,1440,807,1060]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB5262FC4706FE951E06" bold="true" box="[192,278,807,831]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Notes.</emphasis>
Specimens of this species in
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE4FFF93AB5260B34706FD671E06" box="[655,740,807,831]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
were tentatively identified by Paul D. Hurd as
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB5267704706FADC1E07" box="[1356,1375,807,830]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">X</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF93AB52674D4706FD841E66" authority="(Linnaeus)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Apis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasilianorum" subGenus="Neoxylocopa">
(
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB5267464706FA131E07" box="[1402,1424,807,830]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">N</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB5262FC4766FEF01E66" box="[192,371,839,863]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">brasilianorum</emphasis>
(Linnaeus)
</taxonomicName>
, a similarly-colored species which is otherwise known from localities in southern Brazil which are outside the Amazon basin (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7BFF93AB52615F4749FC6F1EB9" author="Hurd, P. D., Jr." box="[867,1004,872,896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" refId="ref11357" refString="Hurd, P. D., Jr. 1978. An annotated catalog of the carpenter bees (Genus Xylocopa Latreille) of the Western Hemisphere (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae). Smithsonian Institution Press; Washington, DC. 106 p." type="book" year="1978">Hurd 1978</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7BFF93AB5261C64748FB111EB9" author="Moure, J. S." box="[1018,1170,872,896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="71 - 74" refId="ref11899" refString="Moure, J. S. 2003. Uma especie nova de Xylocopa Latreille, 1802, e notas sobre Xylocopa transitoria Perez e X. mordax Smith (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 47 (1): 71 - 74." type="journal article" year="2003">Moure 2003</bibRefCitation>
). The brief discussion and reports of
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB52635347A8FE011E99" box="[367,386,905,928]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">X</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB5263A547A8FE2C1E99" box="[409,431,905,928]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">N</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB5263F947A9FDCE1E99" box="[453,589,904,928]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">submordax</emphasis>
Cockerell from the Amazon basin by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7BFF93AB52662D47A8FADD1E98" author="Moure, J. S. &amp; J. M. F. Camargo" box="[1041,1374,905,929]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="209 - 214" refId="ref12023" refString="Moure, J. S., and J. M. F. Camargo. 1988. Uma nova especie de Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) do Brasil (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 32 (2): 209 - 214." type="journal article" year="1988">Moure and Camargo (1988)</bibRefCitation>
refer instead to this species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7BFF93AB5263E1478BFDF71EFB" author="Moure, J. S." box="[477,628,938,962]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="71 - 74" refId="ref11899" refString="Moure, J. S. 2003. Uma especie nova de Xylocopa Latreille, 1802, e notas sobre Xylocopa transitoria Perez e X. mordax Smith (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 47 (1): 71 - 74." type="journal article" year="2003">Moure 2003</bibRefCitation>
). The true
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB5260C5478BFC8F1EF8" box="[761,780,938,961]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">X</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB52611F478BFCBA1EF8" box="[803,825,938,961]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">N</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB52616D4788FC5A1EF8" box="[849,985,937,961]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">submordax</emphasis>
was placed in synonymy with
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB52676C478BFAE01EF8" box="[1360,1379,938,961]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">X</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF93AB52674D478BFE131EDB" authority="Perez" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transitoria" subGenus="Neoxylocopa">
(
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB526746478BFA131EF8" box="[1402,1424,938,961]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">N</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB5262FC47EBFEC01ED8" box="[192,323,970,993]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">transitoria</emphasis>
Pérez
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7BFF93AB52638047EAFDE11EDB" author="Moure, J. S." box="[444,610,970,994]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="71 - 74" refId="ref11899" refString="Moure, J. S. 2003. Uma especie nova de Xylocopa Latreille, 1802, e notas sobre Xylocopa transitoria Perez e X. mordax Smith (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 47 (1): 71 - 74." type="journal article" year="2003">Moure (2003)</bibRefCitation>
; specimens of this latter species in
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE4FFF93AB52662F47EBFBEB1EDB" box="[1043,1128,970,994]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
all have greenish-blue or bluish-violet wing iridescence and are from localities in northern South America and the Caribbean which are located outside the Amazon basin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>