117 lines
16 KiB
XML
117 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="666F5C51CB8C1051A4587D713DC8A7F6" ID-ISSN="11755334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629614858555" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ten Hove, Harry A. & Kupriyanova, Elena K." docDate="2009" docId="03BD87F8C939FF8F7E93FB271FEE108D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02036p126.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2036" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Paumotella Chamberlin 1919" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="FF84FF80C97FFFC87E04FFD81E491072" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of Serpulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta): The state of affairs" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1699083676882" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="2D3C245E2C3476E39C46DAB7EE36D1F9">Taxonomy of Serpulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta): The state of affairs</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="ACDFEDEA7119508D448AA55CF0893EAD">Ten Hove, Harry A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="47E1BC8A4DD68E3F65FD09558359FC50">Kupriyanova, Elena K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="867C83F376EC44492D2062016DD28644">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3F6625B91900CEFF261D1329C00BCADF">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9B58CE9C34446F6FB81C313E92547A40">2009-03-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9686607CAFD6C25CDAAB6F6D2E237D7D">2036</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03BD87F8C939FF8F7E93FB271FEE108D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD87F8C939FF8F7E93FB271FEE108D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BD87F8C939FF8F7E93FB271FEE108D" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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<subSubSection id="C30E6565C939FF8E7E93FB271C7C156B" box="[151,565,1279,1305]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC939FF8E7E93FB271C7C156B" blockId="70.[151,565,1279,1340]" box="[151,565,1279,1305]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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<heading id="D0E38182C939FF8E7E93FB271C7C156B" bold="true" box="[151,565,1279,1305]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B960EAFCC939FF8E7E93FB271C7C156B" bold="true" box="[151,565,1279,1305]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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28.
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<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC939FF8E7EC7FB271C7C156B" ID-CoL="84SCR" authority="Chamberlin, 1919" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1919" box="[195,565,1279,1305]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Paumotella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B960EAFCC939FF8E7EC7FB271F04156B" bold="true" box="[195,333,1279,1305]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Paumotella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC939FF8E7F50FB271C7C156B" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[340,565,1279,1305]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 518" refId="ref57088" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1919) The Annelida Polychaeta. " Albatross " Expedition. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard, 48, 1 - 518." type="journal article" year="1919">Chamberlin, 1919</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30E6565C939FF8E7E93FAFA1CF117EE" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC939FF8E7E93FAFA1F76154E" blockId="70.[151,565,1279,1340]" box="[151,319,1314,1340]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132F2A6BC939FF8E7E9BFAFA1EB3154E" box="[159,250,1314,1340]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="72.[151,255,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[266,1315,202,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-76@72.[258,1329,197,1896]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURE 33. Photos (A–E) and a SEM micrograph (F) of chaetae in Paumotella takemoana. Holotype, USNM and MCZ (slides). A—“limbate” chaeta of 6th thoracic chaetiger, B—Apomatus chaeta of 6th chaetiger, C—same Apomatus chaeta as in B, but different focus, D—lateral view of thoracic uncini, E—frontal view of abdominal uncini, F—acicular abdominal chaetae." pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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Figs
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<geoCoordinate id="EE205029C939FF8E7EDEFAFA1EB3154E" box="[218,250,1314,1340]" degrees="33, 51" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" precision="555" value="33.51">33</geoCoordinate>
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</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132F2A6BC939FF8E7F02FAFA1F7F154E" box="[262,310,1314,1340]" captionStart="FIGURE 51" captionStartId="103.[151,255,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,204,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-55@103.[151,1436,194,1901]" captionTargetPageId="103" captionText="FIGURE 51. Drawings of serpulids redescribed herein. Chitinopomoides wilsoni, USNM 51505. A—tube, B–D—opercula, B–C—lateral and dorsal view of same specimen, D—lateral view of second specimen. Paumotella takemoana, holotype. E—lateral view of operculum, peduncle and its insertion." pageId="70" pageNumber="71">51E</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC939FF8E7E93FAB61CBB15F4" blockId="70.[151,754,1390,1446]" box="[151,754,1390,1414]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis id="B960EAFCC939FF8E7E93FAB61F6F15F4" bold="true" box="[151,294,1390,1414]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Type-species</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC939FF8E7F30FAB71CBB15F4" authority="Chamberlin, 1919" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1919" box="[308,754,1391,1414]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Paumotella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="takemoana">
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<emphasis id="B960EAFCC939FF8E7F30FAB71C6315F4" box="[308,554,1391,1414]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Paumotella takemoana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC939FF8E7C35FAB71CBB15F4" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[561,754,1391,1414]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 518" refId="ref57088" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1919) The Annelida Polychaeta. " Albatross " Expedition. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard, 48, 1 - 518." type="journal article" year="1919">Chamberlin, 1919</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC939FF8E7E93FA571F3315D4" blockId="70.[151,754,1390,1446]" box="[151,378,1423,1446]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Number of species: 1</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC939FF8E7E93FA0E1CF117EE" blockId="70.[151,1436,1494,2025]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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Tube unknown. Operculum inverse conical, the distal chitinous endplate slightly depressed, without processes. Opercular peduncle smooth, oval (flattened circular) in cross-section, with long basal lateral wing (
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<figureCitation id="132F2A6BC939FF8E7E9BF9FB1F5F164F" box="[159,278,1571,1597]" captionStart="FIGURE 51" captionStartId="103.[151,255,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,204,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-55@103.[151,1436,194,1901]" captionTargetPageId="103" captionText="FIGURE 51. Drawings of serpulids redescribed herein. Chitinopomoides wilsoni, USNM 51505. A—tube, B–D—opercula, B–C—lateral and dorsal view of same specimen, D—lateral view of second specimen. Paumotella takemoana, holotype. E—lateral view of operculum, peduncle and its insertion." pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 51E</figureCitation>
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); insertion just outside radioles, covering base of 4–5 radioles. Pseudoperculum absent. Arrangement of radioles in semi-circles, up to 21 per lobe. Inter-radiolar membrane absent. Branchial eyes not found in preserved material, stylodes absent. Mouth palps present. 7 thoracic chaetigerous segments. Collar trilobed, with entire edge. Thoracic membranes narrowing abruptly between 4
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<superScript id="7C619BA6C939FF8E7A3EF94F1A0F16D7" attach="left" box="[1082,1094,1687,1701]" fontSize="6" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">th</superScript>
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and 5
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<superScript id="7C619BA6C939FF8E7A95F94F1AD416D7" attach="left" box="[1169,1181,1687,1701]" fontSize="6" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">th</superScript>
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segment, where they end; no apron. Tonguelets absent. Collar chaetae limbate (
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<figureCitation id="132F2A6BC939FF8E7D3BF9191DE516A9" box="[831,940,1729,1755]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="72.[151,255,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[266,1315,202,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-76@72.[258,1329,197,1896]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURE 33. Photos (A–E) and a SEM micrograph (F) of chaetae in Paumotella takemoana. Holotype, USNM and MCZ (slides). A—“limbate” chaeta of 6th thoracic chaetiger, B—Apomatus chaeta of 6th chaetiger, C—same Apomatus chaeta as in B, but different focus, D—lateral view of thoracic uncini, E—frontal view of abdominal uncini, F—acicular abdominal chaetae." pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 33A</figureCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC939FF8E7DC5F9191A7F16A8" authorityName="Philippi" authorityYear="1844" box="[961,1078,1729,1754]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Apomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B960EAFCC939FF8E7DC5F9191A7F16A8" box="[961,1078,1729,1754]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Apomatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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chaetae present (
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<figureCitation id="132F2A6BC939FF8E7B05F9191BC716A9" box="[1281,1422,1729,1755]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="72.[151,255,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[266,1315,202,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-76@72.[258,1329,197,1896]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURE 33. Photos (A–E) and a SEM micrograph (F) of chaetae in Paumotella takemoana. Holotype, USNM and MCZ (slides). A—“limbate” chaeta of 6th thoracic chaetiger, B—Apomatus chaeta of 6th chaetiger, C—same Apomatus chaeta as in B, but different focus, D—lateral view of thoracic uncini, E—frontal view of abdominal uncini, F—acicular abdominal chaetae." pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 33B, C</figureCitation>
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). Thoracic uncini saw-shaped, with 12 teeth above rounded peg (
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<figureCitation id="132F2A6BC939FF8E7DA7F93F1A5C1773" box="[931,1045,1767,1793]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="72.[151,255,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[266,1315,202,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-76@72.[258,1329,197,1896]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURE 33. Photos (A–E) and a SEM micrograph (F) of chaetae in Paumotella takemoana. Holotype, USNM and MCZ (slides). A—“limbate” chaeta of 6th thoracic chaetiger, B—Apomatus chaeta of 6th chaetiger, C—same Apomatus chaeta as in B, but different focus, D—lateral view of thoracic uncini, E—frontal view of abdominal uncini, F—acicular abdominal chaetae." pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 33D</figureCitation>
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). Thoracic triangular depression present. Anterior and median abdominal regions with stout, moderately curved, acute, slightly compressed acicular chaetae (
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<figureCitation id="132F2A6BC939FF8E7F60F8EC1F87173C" box="[356,462,1844,1870]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="72.[151,255,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[266,1315,202,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-76@72.[258,1329,197,1896]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURE 33. Photos (A–E) and a SEM micrograph (F) of chaetae in Paumotella takemoana. Holotype, USNM and MCZ (slides). A—“limbate” chaeta of 6th thoracic chaetiger, B—Apomatus chaeta of 6th chaetiger, C—same Apomatus chaeta as in B, but different focus, D—lateral view of thoracic uncini, E—frontal view of abdominal uncini, F—acicular abdominal chaetae." pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 33F</figureCitation>
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); posteriorly long capillaries with distal limbus; uncini rasp-shaped, with about 10 teeth in profile, 2–3 teeth in a row above peg (
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<figureCitation id="132F2A6BC939FF8E7CE6F8831D191707" box="[738,848,1883,1909]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="72.[151,255,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[266,1315,202,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-76@72.[258,1329,197,1896]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURE 33. Photos (A–E) and a SEM micrograph (F) of chaetae in Paumotella takemoana. Holotype, USNM and MCZ (slides). A—“limbate” chaeta of 6th thoracic chaetiger, B—Apomatus chaeta of 6th chaetiger, C—same Apomatus chaeta as in B, but different focus, D—lateral view of thoracic uncini, E—frontal view of abdominal uncini, F—acicular abdominal chaetae." pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 33E</figureCitation>
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). Achaetous anterior abdominal zone short, 2–3 segments only. Posterior glandular pad absent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30E6565C939FF8F7EC2F8701FEE108D" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC939FF8F7EC2F8701FEE108D" blockId="70.[151,1436,1494,2025]" lastBlockId="71.[151,1436,152,255]" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis id="B960EAFCC939FF8E7EC2F8701F7117B0" bold="true" box="[198,312,1960,1986]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Remarks</emphasis>
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. The original description of this monotypic genus is not up to the present standards, a new description is given below. The characteristic features of the genus, according to
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<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC939FF8E7A65F8171B0B179B" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[1121,1346,1999,2025]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 518" refId="ref57088" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1919) The Annelida Polychaeta. " Albatross " Expedition. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard, 48, 1 - 518." type="journal article" year="1919">Chamberlin (1919)</bibRefCitation>
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are the abdominal chaetae that are neither denticulate nor geniculate, but acicular, as well as the shape of the operculum; however, the latter is not very characteristic, being similar to that of some
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<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC938FF8F7AACFF671B3C10AA" box="[1192,1397,190,216]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Vermiliopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B960EAFCC938FF8F7AACFF671B7010AA" box="[1192,1337,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Vermiliopsis</emphasis>
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spp.
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</taxonomicName>
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, as well as that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC938FF8F7F47FF3D1FE9108C" authorityName="Berkeley" authorityYear="1835" box="[323,416,229,254]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Ditrupa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B960EAFCC938FF8F7F47FF3D1FE9108C" box="[323,416,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Ditrupa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |