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<mods:title id="109881D28827C52E2E743897CDAD08C6">An African bat hotspot: the exceptional importance of Mount Nimba for bat diversity</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BCCFECC84942038165AE9F65E3A26D29">Monadjem, Ara</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F73477BAB49BAC6709BB1A876B8073F0">All Out Africa Research Unit, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Swaziland, Private Bag 4, Kwaluseni, Swaziland &amp; Mammal Research Institute, Department of Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of Pretoria, Private Bag 20, Pretoria, South Africa &amp; Hipposideros lamottei &amp; Corresponding author: E-mail: ara @ uniswa. sz</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4254C26422B9EA605581F1AA61665610">Richards, Leigh</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="44B60F456B9008E254E812451F5D6D88">Durban Natural Science Museum, P. O. Box 4085, Durban, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="84EA48C71BCF0310DF00A32BE6AEADBF">Denys, Christiane</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="028F26CC161D84CBA0438B0B9B25E79E">UMR 7205, CNRS, MNHN, EPHE, Sorbonne Université, Paris VI, Institut de Systématique et Evolution de la Biodiversité, Museum National dHistoire Naturelle, 55 rue Buffon, 75005 Paris, France</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03BD87F43F776D43FC69F8A1FEB1FDA7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4341696" ID-GBIF-Taxon="165181666" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4341696" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD87F43F776D43FC69F8A1FEB1FDA7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BD87F43F776D43FC69F8A1FEB1FDA7" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="365" pageId="6" pageNumber="365">
<subSubSection id="C30E65693F776D42FC69F8A1FAEFF892" box="[903,1327,1849,1875]" pageId="6" pageNumber="365" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAB36E23F776D42FC69F8A1FAEFF892" blockId="6.[903,1327,1849,1875]" box="[903,1327,1849,1875]" pageId="6" pageNumber="365">
<heading id="D0E3818E3F776D42FC69F8A1FAEFF892" box="[903,1327,1849,1875]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="365" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C144D613F776D42FC69F8A1FB54F892" ID-CoL="3M388" baseAuthorityName="Noack" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[903,1172,1849,1875]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ruber">
<emphasis id="B960EAF03F776D42FC69F8A1FBE4F892" box="[903,1060,1849,1875]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="365">Hipposideros</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B960EAF03F776D42FBBDF8A1FB54F892" box="[1107,1172,1849,1875]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="365">ruber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(lineage C1)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E65693F776D43FCA1F8E2FEB1FDA7" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="366" pageId="6" pageNumber="365" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAB36E23F776D43FCA1F8E2FEB1FDA7" blockId="6.[809,1421,1914,1973]" lastBlockId="7.[151,764,178,614]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="366" pageId="6" pageNumber="365">
This species belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="4C144D613F776D42FB7DF8E2FB17F855" baseAuthorityName="Sundevall" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[1171,1239,1914,1940]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caffer">
<emphasis id="B960EAF03F776D42FB7DF8E2FB17F855" box="[1171,1239,1914,1940]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="365">caffer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C144D613F776D42FB31F8E2FAE0F855" baseAuthorityName="Noack" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1247,1312,1914,1940]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ruber">
<emphasis id="B960EAF03F776D42FB31F8E2FAE0F855" box="[1247,1312,1914,1940]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="365">ruber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex and has yet to be named, but has been placed in the lineage C1 (Vallo
<emphasis id="B960EAF03F766D43FE78FF2AFE09FF0D" box="[406,457,178,204]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">et al</emphasis>
., 2008). Morphologically, it is indistinguishable from the next species, but differs in echolocation call and on molecular grounds (Monadjem
<emphasis id="B960EAF03F766D43FEC6FE80FE9DFEF3" box="[296,349,280,306]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">et al</emphasis>
., 2013
<emphasis id="B960EAF03F766D43FE41FE80FE7EFEF3" box="[431,446,280,306]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">b</emphasis>
). At present this species is only known from the Liberian side of Mt
<collectingRegion id="49D0F8003F766D43FD95FEA2FD0BFE95" box="[635,715,314,340]" country="Liberia" name="Nimba" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">Nimba</collectingRegion>
and further molecular studies on the Guinean side are needed to confirm its presence there. Species of the
<taxonomicName id="4C144D613F766D43FF79FE39FF1BFE7A" baseAuthorityName="Sundevall" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[151,219,417,443]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caffer">
<emphasis id="B960EAF03F766D43FF79FE39FF1BFE7A" box="[151,219,417,443]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">caffer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C144D613F766D43FF0AFE39FEE5FE7A" baseAuthorityName="Noack" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[228,293,417,443]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ruber">
<emphasis id="B960EAF03F766D43FF0AFE39FEE5FE7A" box="[228,293,417,443]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">ruber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex have previously been recorded widely in Guinean and Liberian
<collectingRegion id="49D0F8003F766D43FDD3FE5BFD4DFE1C" box="[573,653,451,477]" country="Liberia" name="Nimba" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">Nimba</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B133F766D43FD4AFE5BFF12FDC1" author="AELLEN, V." pageId="7" pageNumber="366" pagination="629 - 638" refId="ref11916" refString="AELLEN, V. 1963. La Reserve Naturelle Integrale du Mont Nimba. XXIX. Chiropteres. Memoires de l'Institut Francais d'Afrique Noire, 66: 629 - 638." type="journal article" year="1963">Aellen, 1963</bibRefCitation>
[as
<taxonomicName id="4C144D613F766D43FEE3FE7EFDC3FDC1" box="[269,515,486,512]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="caffer" subSpecies="guineensis">
<emphasis id="B960EAF03F766D43FEE3FE7EFDC3FDC1" box="[269,515,486,512]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">H. caffer guineensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
]; Verschuren, 1977; Wolton
<emphasis id="B960EAF03F766D43FF14FD90FEF3FDE3" box="[250,307,520,546]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">et al</emphasis>
., 1982;
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B133F766D43FE71FD90FD8AFDE3" author="BROSSET, A." box="[415,586,520,546]" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" pagination="545 - 555" refId="ref12002" refString="BROSSET, A. 1985 [for 1984]. Chiropteres d'altitude du Mont Nimba (Guinee). Description d'une espece nouvelle, Hipposideros lamottei. Mammalia, 48: 545 - 555." type="journal article" year="1985">Brosset, 1985</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B133F766D43FDB2FD90FF16FD85" author="DENYS, C. &amp; B. KADJO &amp; A. D. MISSOUP &amp; A. MONADJEM" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" pagination="279 - 290" refId="ref12434" refString="DENYS, C., B. KADJO, A. D. MISSOUP, A. MONADJEM, and V. ANI- SKINE. 2013. New records of bats (Chiroptera) and karyotypes from Guinean Mount Nimba (West Africa). Italian Journal of Zoology, 80: 279 - 290." type="journal article" year="2013">
Denys
<emphasis id="B960EAF03F766D43FD5AFD90FD2DFDE3" box="[692,749,520,546]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">et al</emphasis>
., 2013
</bibRefCitation>
), but it is not known to which lineage these specimens belong.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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