208 lines
19 KiB
XML
208 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5277.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ad5ba4d1-c2ec-42e3-a76d-a5c9b395a6da" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7892052" ID-ZooBank="272D07DF-8471-4ADE-9689-DB8F588ACF35" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1682930765663" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Short, Andrew E. Z., Torres-Gavosto, Juan Martin & Hettinger, Ty" docDate="2023" docId="03BD87B6FFB2F43DCFDB708AFB51F803" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5277.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5277 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5277.1.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Oocyclus kichwa Short & Torres-Gavosto & Hettinger 2023, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="98" masterDocId="FF84FFCEFFB5F43ACF4C7204FFE1FFDE" masterDocTitle="A review of the Oocyclus Sharp of Ecuador with description of 12 new species (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Laccobiini)" masterLastPageNumber="112" masterPageNumber="91" pageNumber="98" updateTime="1683122599468" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A review of the Oocyclus Sharp of Ecuador with description of 12 new species (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Laccobiini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Short, Andrew E. Z.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-7467-7116</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Division of Entomology, Biodiversity Institute & Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Kansas, 1501 Crestline Drive, Suite 140, Lawrence, KS 66045, U. S. A. & aezshort @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7467 - 7116</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">aezshort@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Torres-Gavosto, Juan Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0009-0007-9274-2923</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Division of Entomology, Biodiversity Institute & Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Kansas, 1501 Crestline Drive, Suite 140, Lawrence, KS 66045, U. S. A. & https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0007 - 9274 - 2923</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hettinger, Ty</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Division of Entomology, Biodiversity Institute & Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Kansas, 1501 Crestline Drive, Suite 140, Lawrence, KS 66045, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-05-01</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5277</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>91</mods:start>
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<mods:end>112</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5277.1.4</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5277.1.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">ad5ba4d1-c2ec-42e3-a76d-a5c9b395a6da</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7892052</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">272D07DF-8471-4ADE-9689-DB8F588ACF35</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7892074" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7892074" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD87B6FFB2F43DCFDB708AFB51F803" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BD87B6FFB2F43DCFDB708AFB51F803" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
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<subSubSection box="[151,429,654,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[151,429,654,717]" box="[151,429,654,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,429,654,681]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,429,654,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
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<taxonomicName authority="Short & Torres-Gavosto & Hettinger, 2023" authorityName="Short & Torres-Gavosto & Hettinger" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,355,654,681]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Oocyclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kichwa" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,355,654,681]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Oocyclus kichwa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[363,429,655,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,319,690,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[151,429,654,717]" box="[151,319,690,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[159,284,690,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[208,1396,403,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-119@16.[155,1431,381,1908]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aedeagi of Oocyclus species in Ecuador with rounded posterolateral corners of the pronotum. (A) rupestris sp. n. (B) sharpi, paratype from Costa Rica (C) sharpi, specimen from Ecuador (D) sharpi, specimen from Ecuador (E) kichwa sp. n. (F) kichwa sp. n. (G) yantzaza sp. n. (H) ancho sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7892072" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7892072/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Figs. 5E–F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[295,310,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1886,1910]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-20@19.[151,1436,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 7. Distribution of Oocyclus spp. in Ecuador." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7892078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7892078/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">7</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,762,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,325,762,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1975-05-29" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="A. Langley; J. Cohen & P. Monnig" country="Ecuador" location="Banos" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[332,554,762,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
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<typeStatus box="[332,441,763,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(male): “
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</emphasis>
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ECUADOR/
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<collectingRegion box="[704,838,763,789]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
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/
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD87B6FFB2F43DCFDB708AFB51F803:8ECB607BFFB2F43DCC1970FFFC7FFCCB" box="[853,926,763,789]" country="Ecuador" name="Banos" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" stateProvince="Tungurahua">Banos</location>
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, (35Km E)/
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<date box="[1065,1218,762,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" value="1975-05-29">
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<collectingDate box="[1065,1218,762,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" value="1975-05-29">29 May 1975</collectingDate>
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</date>
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”, “Collected by/
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<collectorName pageId="7" pageNumber="98">A. Langley</collectorName>
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, /
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<collectorName box="[268,368,799,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">J. Cohen</collectorName>
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, /
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<collectorName box="[392,512,799,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">P. Monnig</collectorName>
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”, “peace corp lable” (
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<collectionCode box="[751,838,799,825]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1975-05-16" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="P. Spangler;A. Langley & J. Cohen" country="Ecuador" location="Napo Province" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" specimenCount="17" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[856,1436,798,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
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<typeStatus box="[856,976,799,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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(
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<specimenCount box="[990,1075,798,824]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="generic">14 exs.</specimenCount>
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):
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<collectingCountry box="[1095,1241,798,824]" name="Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[1252,1432,798,825]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Napo Province</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<quantity box="[151,225,835,861]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" unit="km" value="72.0">72 km</quantity>
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<collectorName box="[235,339,835,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">E. Baeza</collectorName>
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, 4200′,
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<date box="[432,545,834,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" value="1975-05-16">
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<collectingDate box="[432,545,834,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" value="1975-05-16">16.v.1975</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
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<collectorName box="[610,741,835,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">P. Spangler</collectorName>
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, A. Langley, &
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<collectorName box="[928,1032,835,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">J. Cohen</collectorName>
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, seep at waterfall (
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<specimenCount box="[1254,1325,835,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="generic">3 exs.</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[1339,1425,835,861]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation box="[151,972,870,897]" collectingDate="1975-05-29" collectionCode="USNM, SEMC" collectorName="A. Langley; J. Cohen & P. Monnig" country="Ecuador" location="Same" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" specimenCount="11" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,421,870,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
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<collectingRegion box="[151,417,870,897]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Tungurahua Province</collectingRegion>
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||
:
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</emphasis>
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD87B6FFB2F43DCFDB708AFB51F803:8ECB607BFFB2F43DCEE07163FE0BFC5F" box="[428,490,871,897]" country="Ecuador" name="Same" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" stateProvince="Tungurahua">Same</location>
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data as holotype (
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<specimenCount box="[695,776,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="generic">11 exs.</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[788,872,871,897]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[883,964,871,897]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,762,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,322,906,932]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Smaller species. Posterolateral corners of pronotum rounded. Prosternal carinae without spines. Elytra without distinct coarse rows of punctures, though may be detected by the sparse punctures usually decumbant setae. Elytral margins not explanate, without a fringe of long setae. Abdominal ventrites light to medium brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,762,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
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Of smaller species in
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<collectingCountry box="[441,534,1015,1041]" name="Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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with rounded posterolateral corners of the pronotum, this species is most similar to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Short & Torres-Gavosto & Hettinger" authorityYear="2023" box="[180,282,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Oocyclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ancho">
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<emphasis box="[180,200,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[214,282,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">ancho</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, from which it can be separated by the narrow median lobe of the aedeagus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,762,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,536,1086,1113]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Description. Size and Form.</emphasis>
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Length =
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<quantity box="[654,793,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="3.3" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="3.2">3.2–3.4 mm</quantity>
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. Body oval, moderately convex.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1166,1239,1086,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Color.</emphasis>
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Dorsum of head, pronotum, and elytra black, with faint iridescent green reflections. Anterolateral margins of pronotum without pale spot. Elytra without maculae. Maxillary and labial palps yellow. Mentum and stipes light brown, lighter in color to the venter of the head. Thoracic ventrites dark brown. Abdominal ventrites and legs light to medium brown.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1365,1436,1195,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Head.</emphasis>
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Ground punctation on labrum, clypeus and frons moderately fine, distance between punctures 1.0–2.0× the width of one puncture. Systematic punctures on labrum consisting of several indistinct punctures, sometimes bearing a short seta. Frons with an irregular row of systematic punctures bearing very fine setae mesad of each eye. Clypeus with a few very indistinct systematic punctures along anterolateral margins, slightly larger than surrounding punctation. Maxillary palps short, about as long as width of labrum; segment 2 slightly bulbous, apical segment approximately the same length as penultimate. Labial palps less than half as long as width of mentum. Mentum quadrate and mostly smooth, anterior margin slightly convex and depressed.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[857,953,1447,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Thorax.</emphasis>
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Ground punctation on pronotum and elytra composed of very fine, evenly distributed punctures. Pronotal systematic punctures with short fine setae, at least 2x the size of surrounding ground punctures, anterior and posterior series each forming an irregular field. Lateral margins of pronotum set with a few sparsely distributed setiferous punctures, giving the margin a fringed appearance in some specimens. Posterolateral corners of pronotum rounded. Sutural punctation on elytra absent or unmodified from ground punctation; sutural interval not raised in posterior half. Elytra with five rows of nearly indetectable systematic punctures, which are equal in size to the surrounding ground punctation. Each row very sparse, with some punctures very a short fine seta which may be erect but usually decumbent. Prosternum with a clearly defined median carina; slightly elevated anteromedially, the elevation not set with spines or long setae. Elevated process of the mesoventrite rounded, roughly as long as wide; surface nearly flat; set with 5 thickened, coarse spines. Metaventrite with oval glabrous area posteromedially, slightly longer than wide, length of glabrous area about half as long as length of metaventrite. Procoxae covered with dense pubescence. Protibiae with 7–9 spines on dorsal face.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[212,336,1878,1904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Abdomen.</emphasis>
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Ventrites covered with fine setae, the longest setae as long or longer in length as the longest setae surrounding the glabrous area of the metaventrite. Aedeagus as in
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<figureCitation box="[892,1045,1914,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[208,1396,403,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-119@16.[155,1431,381,1908]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aedeagi of Oocyclus species in Ecuador with rounded posterolateral corners of the pronotum. (A) rupestris sp. n. (B) sharpi, paratype from Costa Rica (C) sharpi, specimen from Ecuador (D) sharpi, specimen from Ecuador (E) kichwa sp. n. (F) kichwa sp. n. (G) yantzaza sp. n. (H) ancho sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7892072" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7892072/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Figures 5E–F</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[199,953,1951,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,762,2013]" box="[199,953,1951,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,334,1951,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Kichwa, after the indigenous communities of
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<collectingCountry box="[853,948,1951,1977]" name="Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[199,1200,1986,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,762,2013]" box="[199,1200,1986,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,1986,2012]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Known from a few localities along the eastern slopes of the Andes (
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<figureCitation box="[1117,1186,1987,2013]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1886,1910]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-20@19.[151,1436,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 7. Distribution of Oocyclus spp. in Ecuador." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7892078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7892078/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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||
</document> |