166 lines
13 KiB
XML
166 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3739808" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b7e93c79-44a6-4d9c-8b78-dcb62033fb0d" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3739808" approvalRequired="13" approvalRequired_for_treatments="13" checkinTime="1585778501182" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="03BD87A2C674A206FF49F065F83845F1" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Hipposideridae_210.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Asellia patrizii De Beaux 1931" docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="229" masterDocId="FF84FFDAC676A204FFF8FF9AFFEF4346" masterDocTitle="Hipposideridae" masterLastPageNumber="258" masterPageNumber="227" pageNumber="229" updateTime="1658319070246" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Hipposideridae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2019</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>227</mods:start>
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<mods:end>258</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3739808</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">b7e93c79-44a6-4d9c-8b78-dcb62033fb0d</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3739808</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3810935" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163433757" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3810935" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD87A2C674A206FF49F065F83845F1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BD87A2C674A206FF49F065F83845F1" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
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<heading pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
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<subSubSection box="[177,223,4095,4156]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[174,1556,4094,4250]" box="[177,223,4095,4156]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
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<figureCitation box="[177,223,4095,4156]" captionStart="Plate 16: Hipposideridae" captionStartId="2.[175,218,4379,4408]" captionTargetBox="[0,3699,0,4866]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="1. Arabian Trident Leaf-nosed Bat (Asellia arabica), 2. Somalian Trident Leaf-nosed Bat (Asellia italosomalica), 3. Patrizi’s Trident Leaf-nosed Bat (Asellia patrizii), 4. Geoffroy’s Trident Leaf-nosed Bat (Asellia tridens), 5. Greater Leaf-nosed Bat (Doryrhina camerunensis), 6. Telefomin Leaf-nosed Bat (Doryrhina corynophyllus), 7. Cyclops Leaf-nosed Bat (Doryrhina cyclops), 8. Hill’s Leaf-nosed Bat (Doryrhina edwardshilli), 9. Fly River Leaf-nosed Bat (Doryrhina muscinus), 10. Semon’s Leaf-nosed Bat (Doryrhina semoni), 11. Northern Leaf-nosed Bat (Doryrhina stenotis), 12. Wollaston’s Leaf-nosed Bat (Doryrhina wollastoni), 13. Commerson’s Leaf-nosed Bat (Macronycteris commersonii), 14. Madagascar Cryptic Leaf-nosed Bat (Macronycteris cryptovalorona), 15. Giant Leaf-nosed Bat Macronycteris gigas rench: (Phyllorhine géante), 16. Sao Tome Leaf-nosed Bat Macronycteris thomensis rench: Phyllorhine de (Sao Tomé), 17. Striped Leaf-nosed Bat (Macronycteris vittatus), 18. Dong Bac Trident Bat (Aselliscus dongbacanus), 19. Stoliczka’s Trident Bat (Aselliscus stoliczkanus), 20. Temminck’s Trident Bat (Aselliscus tricuspidatus), 21. East Asian Tailless Leaf-nosed (Bat Coelopsfrithii), 22. Malayan Tailless Leaf-nosed Bat (Coelops robinsoni), 23. Solomons Leaf-nosed Bat (Anthops omatus)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3739810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3739810/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">3.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[249,1127,4095,4156]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[174,1556,4094,4250]" box="[249,1127,4095,4156]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
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<vernacularName box="[249,1127,4095,4156]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Patrizi’s Trident Leaf-nosed Bat</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1189,1556,4095,4156]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[174,1556,4094,4250]" box="[1189,1556,4095,4156]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="De Beaux" authorityYear="1931" box="[1189,1556,4095,4156]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Asellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="patrizii">
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<emphasis box="[1189,1556,4095,4156]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Asellia patrizii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="229" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[174,1556,4094,4250]" box="[176,1367,4170,4197]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[176,281,4172,4197]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[288,526,4170,4197]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Asellia de Patrizi I</vernacularName>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[534,657,4172,4197]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[667,1009,4170,4197]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Patrizi-Dreizackblattnase I</vernacularName>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1016,1140,4172,4197]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1149,1367,4170,4197]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Asellia de Patrizi</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[174,1556,4094,4250]" box="[175,769,4223,4250]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[175,509,4225,4250]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[520,769,4223,4250]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Patrizi's Trident Bat</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection box="[2727,3525,359,398]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[2724,3531,359,931]" box="[2727,3525,359,398]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2727,2940,359,398]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="De Beaux, 1931" authorityName="De Beaux" authorityYear="1931" box="[2952,3518,359,398]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Asellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="patrizii">Asellia patrizii De Beaux, 1931</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[2728,3436,411,450]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[2724,3531,359,931]" box="[2728,3436,411,450]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3753598307" box="[2728,3436,411,450]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
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“Zona di Gaarre,” Dancalia,
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<collectingCountry box="[3263,3430,411,450]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[2726,3217,465,504]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[2724,3531,359,931]" box="[2726,3217,465,504]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">This species is monotypic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="229" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3749045" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3749045" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3749045/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" startId="2.[2726,2958,519,558]" targetBox="[1897,2696,356,919]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[2724,3531,359,931]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2726,2965,519,558]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Recorded from a handful of localities in
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<collectingCountry box="[2949,3082,572,611]" name="Eritrea" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[3100,3267,572,611]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
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, and offshore islands in the Red Sea.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="229" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[2724,3531,359,931]" lastBlockId="2.[1895,3524,941,1719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2725,3062,679,718]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body
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<quantity box="[3311,3516,679,718]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="44.0" valueMax="46.0" valueMin="42.0">42—46 mm</quantity>
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, tail 13-20 mm, ear 12-16 mm, hindfoot
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<quantity box="[2726,2842,785,824]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
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, forearm 38-43 mm; weight
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<quantity box="[3408,3516,785,824]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" unit="g" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3—4 g</quantity>
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. Patrizi’s Trident Leaf-nosed Bat is the smallest species in the genus. Muzzle is relatively short with large and distinctive noseleaf that has three subtriangular projections from its posterior margin. Pelage is pale brownish gray dorsally, somewhat paler ventrally.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1898,3130,1047,1086]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[1895,3524,941,1719]" box="[1898,3130,1047,1086]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1898,2049,1047,1086]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Low-lying arid and semi-desert shrubland, up to
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<quantity box="[2984,3124,1047,1086]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1898,3166,1100,1139]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[1895,3524,941,1719]" box="[1898,3166,1100,1139]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1898,2253,1100,1139]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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Patrizi’s Trident Leaf-nosed Bat is insectivorous.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1898,2403,1153,1192]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[1895,3524,941,1719]" box="[1898,2403,1153,1192]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1898,2081,1153,1192]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Breeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="229" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[1895,3524,941,1719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1895,2218,1206,1245]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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Patrizi’s Trident Leaf-nosed Bat roosts during the day in caves, lava tunnels, and anthropogenic structures. Echolocation call is not known.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="229" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[1895,3524,941,1719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1897,2831,1313,1352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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In one cave, both males and females were present.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="229" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[1895,3524,941,1719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1897,2372,1419,1458]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Least Concern on The IUCNRed List. Although very few specimens have been collected, Patrizi’s Trident Leaf-nosed Bat occurs across a relatively large area with a low human population and in habitat that is not currently under threat. There may be some disturbance at roosting sites.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="229" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[1895,3524,941,1719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1897,2104,1638,1667]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Aulagnier (2013a), Benda, Vallo & Reiter (2011), Monadjem, Bergmans, Mickleburgh & Hutson (2017a).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |