154 lines
12 KiB
XML
154 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-ISBN="978-2-8277-0083-7" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10.5281/zenodo.5729519" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" checkinTime="1637929020354" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Maier, Eva & Price, Michelle J." docDate="2014" docId="03BD87914852FF8DFD8AD101FDDF196D" docLanguage="en" docName="Boissiera.67.1-78.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Boissiera 67" docStyle="DocumentStyle:AA16B234F31F96F62F1F73D1ADA05F60.4:Boissiera.2013-2014.journal_volume" docStyleId="AA16B234F31F96F62F1F73D1ADA05F60" docStyleName="Boissiera.2013-2014.journal_volume" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Barbula tortuosa" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="FF84FFE94872FFACFF94D771FFB01F4B" masterDocTitle="Georg Bojung “ Scato ” Lantzius-Beninga and his contributions on the anatomy of moss capsules: a transliteration from the original German texts" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1674847127164" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Georg Bojung “ Scato ” Lantzius-Beninga and his contributions on the anatomy of moss capsules: a transliteration from the original German texts</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Maier, Eva</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>chemin des Cottenets 8, 1233 Bernex-Sézenove, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Price, Michelle J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève, case postale 60, 1292 Chambésy, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">michelle.price@ville-ge.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Boissiera</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2014-12-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>67</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>79</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-2-8277-0083-7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">10.5281/zenodo.5729519</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD87914852FF8DFD8AD101FDDF196D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BD87914852FF8DFD8AD101FDDF196D" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<heading box="[542,850,1648,1674]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
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<subSubSection box="[542,724,1648,1674]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="32.[542,850,1648,1674]" box="[542,724,1648,1674]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Ehrh. ex Hedw.) F.Web. & D.Mohr" box="[542,724,1648,1674]" class="Bryopsida" family="Pottiaceae" genus="Barbula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pottiales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="tortuosa">
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<emphasis box="[542,724,1648,1674]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Barbula tortuosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[731,850,1648,1674]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="32.[542,850,1648,1674]" box="[731,850,1648,1674]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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and
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<emphasis box="[781,850,1648,1674]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName authority="Hedw." box="[781,846,1648,1674]" class="Bryopsida" family="Pottiaceae" genus="Barbula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pottiales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="fallax">fallax</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="32.[166,1225,1693,1794]" lastBlockId="33.[363,1421,235,337]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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There are also sixteen peristome cells, which in the lower part of the peristome are regularly strongly thickened, forming a longer or shorter ring-like connected “membrane”. Somewhat higher, the membrane on the inner side of the capsule remains thickened. Higher up the thickening is divided into two lines or two cords for each cell; see the figure of the transverse section of the capsule of
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<taxonomicName box="[782,972,273,299]" class="Bryopsida" family="Pottiaceae" genus="Barbula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pottiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="tortuosa">
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<emphasis box="[782,972,273,299]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Barbula tortuosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, cut slightly obliquely,
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<emphasis box="[1252,1273,274,299]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">m</emphasis>
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the lower,
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<emphasis box="[1406,1421,274,299]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">n</emphasis>
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the upper part, Tab. LVIII.
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<figureCitation box="[674,741,310,336]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="53.[386,427,280,306]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Fig. 8. Part of a transverse section of a young capsule of Barbula tortuosa, magnification x 250, and" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="33.[363,1421,355,419]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">In some cases instead of two, three thickened cords per cell can be seen, often they are so strong that the lumen is completely filled.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="33.[363,593,482,508]" box="[363,593,482,508]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[363,593,482,508]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">[original page 572]</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="33.[363,1421,542,643]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Sometimes one can see the separating lines of the different layers (see Tab. LVIII.
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<figureCitation box="[363,433,579,606]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="53.[386,425,363,389]" captionText="Fig. 9. of a mature capsule of Barbula fallax, magnification x 500. Further explanations are in the text." pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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. of
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<taxonomicName box="[478,641,579,605]" class="Bryopsida" family="Pottiaceae" genus="Barbula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pottiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="fallax">
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<emphasis box="[478,641,579,605]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Barbula fallax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis box="[657,684,580,605]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">pp</emphasis>
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). The outermost layer consists of regularly deposited wart-like knobs, giving it a rough aspect, particularly at a low magnification.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="33.[363,1422,662,875]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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The description makes it evident that after the release of the operculum the thickened cords
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<taxonomicName box="[363,463,699,725]" form="the" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="form">form the</taxonomicName>
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peristome teeth, and, as in each of the sixteen peristome cells two cords appear, the number of the teeth is thirty-two. Occasionally two thickenings unite into one cord, some- times a cord divides in two so that from one big cell three cords come out (see
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<taxonomicName box="[1264,1422,774,800]" class="Bryopsida" family="Pottiaceae" genus="Barbula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pottiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="fallax">
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<emphasis box="[1264,1422,774,800]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Barbula fallax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Tab. LVIII.
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<figureCitation box="[498,659,811,837]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="53.[386,425,363,389]" captionText="Fig. 9. of a mature capsule of Barbula fallax, magnification x 500. Further explanations are in the text." pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Fig. 9.
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<emphasis box="[578,590,812,837]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">x</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis box="[648,659,812,837]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">y</emphasis>
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</figureCitation>
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), in the first case the number of the teeth is reduced, in the second one, augmented. Both cases must be considered as exceptions.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="33.[363,1421,893,1032]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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The figures make it clear that in
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<taxonomicName box="[775,867,893,919]" class="Bryopsida" family="Pottiaceae" genus="Barbula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pottiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[775,867,893,919]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Barbula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the membranes of the connecting smaller cells also participate in the formation of the cord, therefore the transverse section of each tooth has two halves, an outer and an inner one*); often the outer half is darker in colour than the inner one.
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</paragraph>
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<footnote pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<paragraph blockId="33.[386,1422,1061,1259]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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*) Bruch and Schimper in the thirteenth to fifteenth parts of the already cited
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<emphasis box="[1149,1324,1061,1083]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bryologia Europaea</emphasis>
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explained the structure of the peristome teeth of
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<taxonomicName box="[796,869,1090,1111]" class="Bryopsida" family="Pottiaceae" genus="Barbula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pottiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[796,869,1090,1111]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Barbula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as if they were built of two cell rows,
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<emphasis box="[1230,1422,1090,1111]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">arranged side by side.</emphasis>
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After a remark of
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<emphasis box="[608,672,1120,1141]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Wilson</emphasis>
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they changed this explanation in the sense that the teeth are formed by two
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<emphasis box="[431,500,1149,1170]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">radially</emphasis>
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arranged cell rows, and corrected the figures in this sense (l.l. Fasc. XXXI. Suppl. I.
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<taxonomicName box="[1300,1373,1149,1170]" class="Bryopsida" family="Pottiaceae" genus="Barbula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pottiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1300,1373,1149,1170]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Barbula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Tab. Suppl. I). – Of a difference between the membrane and the lumen of a cell of course nothing is to be seen in a transverse section of such a tooth; what one may see is a homogeneous mass and at least the fine separation lines of the thickening layers. See the text above.
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</paragraph>
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</footnote>
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<paragraph blockId="33.[363,593,1338,1364]" box="[363,593,1338,1364]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[363,593,1338,1364]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">[original page 573]</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="33.[363,1421,1398,1574]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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The cells of the annulus (in this paper once and for all I will thus name those cells which are placed at the mentioned part of the capsule ignoring if the annulus is
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<emphasis box="[1313,1421,1435,1461]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">detaching</emphasis>
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or not) in
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<taxonomicName box="[492,657,1473,1499]" class="Bryopsida" family="Pottiaceae" genus="Barbula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pottiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="fallax">
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<emphasis box="[492,657,1473,1499]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Barbula fallax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are flat and small, and, as well as the above situated epidermis cells, show very clearly the separating lines of the thickened layers of the exterior membrane (Tab. LVIII.
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<figureCitation box="[507,574,1548,1574]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="53.[386,425,363,389]" captionText="Fig. 9. of a mature capsule of Barbula fallax, magnification x 500. Further explanations are in the text." pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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.
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<emphasis box="[586,606,1548,1573]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ee</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |