173 lines
18 KiB
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173 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="FFD1B74E80DB074A477572F66863BC3B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4803.2.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3909109" ID-ZooBank="325DB7EF-94F7-4726-BC18-7B074D3CB886" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1593158469765" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jones, Christian M., Driggers Iii, William B., Hannan, Kristin M., Hoffmayer, Eric R., Jones, Lisa M. & Raredon, Sandra J." docDate="2020" docId="0391567A666AFFDBFF0B04C56B779A0A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4803.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4803 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Rostroraja texana" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="294" masterDocId="FFA82E026666FFD6FF9C0710685E9811" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyan fishes inhabiting the northern Gulf of Mexico Part 1: Batoidea" masterLastPageNumber="315" masterPageNumber="281" pageNumber="293" updateTime="1700277151863" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="73BE65228DB56BE389FEB37AF96CD0F6">
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<mods:title id="64080F82DF2664384527B62AE596642C">An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyan fishes inhabiting the northern Gulf of Mexico Part 1: Batoidea</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="175EFE319645B6E7EA8E21FEDB58DC68" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="478DF8A5E335CF2D61CA78A959960772">Jones, Christian M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0561D4AD9FA86A2DD06FBFD911625DB1">National Marine Fisheries Service, Southeast Fisheries Science Center, Mississippi Laboratories, 3209 Frederic Street, Pascagoula, Mississippi, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7F70072D185BAA62FC08557D6741F2B2">Driggers Iii, William B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="011E36C4F6003ECA2522EF82707CA19B">Hannan, Kristin M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E312364B015F580BB32D04ABA8157F3F">Riverside Technologies Inc., Southeast Fisheries Science Center, Mississippi Laboratories, 3209 Frederic Street, Pascagoula, Mississippi, U. S. A. kristin. hannan @ noaa. gov; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2687 - 3331</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="4A671BB3F94CDB486BF53F4C52428261">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7B754C25CB38F2FF2E7C9BC7EBAA08CB">Hoffmayer, Eric R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8DF049BFD12BC9BF15DDA64FC7078959">Jones, Lisa M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2464931959E33FA58288605AE014DA7F">Raredon, Sandra J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="47136E09C4C88898BA16E26F32AA06CB">Smithsonian Institution, Division of Fishes, Museum Support Center, 4210 Silver Hill Road, Suitland, Maryland, U. S. A. raredons @ si. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8295 - 6000</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A5ABA6249FD4024F5E154FA1BAB1AB19">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E67B688682D655F72A619A5C80200F78">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="13282818EE9E1AC2D783C10D365A06A9">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CE0580AC6DDF142FEA3AD5D49439A207">2020-06-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="AE4E27273EE7575A14E961F092CAF0A0">4803</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="C6D3FBED61BA8E7D6C9B5802663D30E6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4803.2.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8E1FB15D36A10924C461396D1F7E68F2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0391567A666AFFDBFF0B04C56B779A0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0391567A666AFFDBFF0B04C56B779A0A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0391567A666AFFDBFF0B04C56B779A0A" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="294" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">
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<subSubSection id="C322B4E7666AFFDAFF0B04C569549C20" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C666AFFDAFF0B04C56B4E9BFE" blockId="12.[151,784,981,1007]" box="[151,784,981,1007]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">
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<heading id="D0CF5000666AFFDAFF0B04C56B4E9BFE" bold="true" box="[151,784,981,1007]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666AFFDAFF0B04C56B4E9BFE" bold="true" box="[151,784,981,1007]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF666AFFDAFF0B04C56A189BFE" authority="(Chandler, 1921)" baseAuthorityName="Chandler" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[151,582,981,1007]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Rajidae" genus="Rostroraja" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="texana">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666AFFDAFF0B04C5692E9BFE" bold="true" box="[151,368,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Rostroraja texana</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D666AFFDAFE1C04C56A609BFE" author="Chandler, A. C." box="[384,574,981,1007]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" pagination="657 - 658" refId="ref16333" refString="Chandler, A. C. (1921) A new species of ray from the Texas coast, and report of the occurrence of a top minnow new to the fauna of eastern Texas. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 59 (2393), 657 - 658. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.59 - 2393.657" type="journal article" year="1921">Chandler, 1921</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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—roundel skate
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C666AFFDAFF0B030969549C20" blockId="12.[151,435,1049,1135]" box="[151,266,1049,1073]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Synonyms:</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C322B4E7666AFFDAFF0B032969ED9C7E" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C666AFFDAFF0B032969ED9C41" blockId="12.[151,435,1049,1135]" box="[151,435,1079,1104]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF666AFFDAFF0B032969ED9C41" authority="Chandler, 1921" authorityName="Chandler" authorityYear="1921" box="[151,435,1079,1104]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Rajidae" genus="Raia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="texana">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666AFFDAFF0B0329694F9C41" box="[151,273,1081,1104]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Raia texana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D666AFFDAFE8B032769ED9C41" author="Chandler, A. C." box="[279,435,1079,1104]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" pagination="657 - 658" refId="ref16333" refString="Chandler, A. C. (1921) A new species of ray from the Texas coast, and report of the occurrence of a top minnow new to the fauna of eastern Texas. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 59 (2393), 657 - 658. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.59 - 2393.657" type="journal article" year="1921">Chandler, 1921</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C666AFFDAFF0B034769ED9C7E" blockId="12.[151,435,1049,1135]" box="[151,435,1110,1135]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF666AFFDAFF0B034769ED9C7E" authority="Chandler, 1921" authorityName="Chandler" authorityYear="1921" box="[151,435,1110,1135]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Rajidae" genus="Raja" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="texana">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666AFFDAFF0B0347694F9C7F" box="[151,273,1111,1134]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Raja texana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D666AFFDAFE8B034669ED9C7E" author="Chandler, A. C." box="[279,435,1110,1135]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" pagination="657 - 658" refId="ref16333" refString="Chandler, A. C. (1921) A new species of ray from the Texas coast, and report of the occurrence of a top minnow new to the fauna of eastern Texas. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 59 (2393), 657 - 658. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.59 - 2393.657" type="journal article" year="1921">Chandler, 1921</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF47B7E4666AFFDAFF0B00AA6B069FE6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909133" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3909133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909133/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" startId="12.[151,250,1978,2003]" targetBox="[185,1403,1165,1946]" targetPageId="12">
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C666AFFDAFF0B00AA6B069FE6" blockId="12.[151,1436,1978,2039]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666AFFDAFF0B00AA697E9FC2" bold="true" box="[151,288,1978,2003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
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Dorsal (A) and ventral (B) perspectives of the holotype of
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF666AFFDAFCE200AB6C6B9FC3" baseAuthorityName="Chandler" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[894,1077,1979,2002]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Rajidae" genus="Rostroraja" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="texana">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666AFFDAFCE200AB6C6B9FC3" box="[894,1077,1979,2002]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Rostroraja texana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(USNM 84162) collected from the northern Gulf of Mexico. Photographs by Sandra J. Raredon, USNM.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C322B4E7666BFFDBFF0B07886CCC9979" pageId="13" pageNumber="294" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C666BFFDBFF0B07886C9B98EA" blockId="13.[151,1436,152,539]" pageId="13" pageNumber="294">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666BFFDBFF0B0788696F98A2" bold="true" box="[151,305,152,179]" pageId="13" pageNumber="294">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Distributed throughout the northern GOM but more common west of the
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<collectingRegion id="49FC298E666BFFDBFB0507896D4798A2" box="[1177,1305,153,179]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="13" pageNumber="294">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
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River than east. Commonly reported as distributed from the shore out to
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<quantity id="4CC04A89666BFFDBFCD707AD6BCF98C6" box="[843,913,189,215]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="110.0">110 m</quantity>
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depth throughout their range, although NMFS SEFSC trawl surveys have reported this species from depths up to
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<quantity id="4CC04A89666BFFDBFC1F07F16B9498EA" box="[899,970,225,251]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="330.0">330 m</quantity>
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in the northern GOM.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C666BFFDBFF5B06146CCC9979" blockId="13.[151,1436,152,539]" pageId="13" pageNumber="294">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666BFFDBFF5B0614698F990E" bold="true" box="[199,465,260,287]" pageId="13" pageNumber="294">First Record in GOM.</emphasis>
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This species was described (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D666BFFDBFC8806156BE2990E" author="Chandler, A. C." box="[788,956,261,287]" pageId="13" pageNumber="294" pagination="657 - 658" refId="ref16333" refString="Chandler, A. C. (1921) A new species of ray from the Texas coast, and report of the occurrence of a top minnow new to the fauna of eastern Texas. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 59 (2393), 657 - 658. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.59 - 2393.657" type="journal article" year="1921">Chandler 1921</bibRefCitation>
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) based on a specimen (USNM 84162,
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<figureCitation id="1303FBE9666BFFDBFAF1061568809952" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1978,2003]" captionTargetBox="[185,1403,1165,1946]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[178,1409,1157,1953]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Dorsal (A) and ventral (B) perspectives of the holotype of Rostroraja texana (USNM 84162) collected from the northern Gulf of Mexico. Photographs by Sandra J. Raredon, USNM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909133/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="294">Figure 10</figureCitation>
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) collected near the jetties off Galveston,
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<collectingRegion id="49FC298E666BFFDBFD3E06396ABD9952" box="[674,739,297,323]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="13" pageNumber="294">Texas</collectingRegion>
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in November of 1920. There is, however, a specimen collected earlier in the same year deposited in the Field Museum of Natural History (FMNH 40226).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C322B4E7666BFFDBFF5B06616B779A0A" pageId="13" pageNumber="294" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C666BFFDBFF5B06616C3299E6" blockId="13.[151,1436,152,539]" pageId="13" pageNumber="294">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666BFFDBFF5B06616965999A" bold="true" box="[199,315,369,395]" pageId="13" pageNumber="294">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The placement of this and other
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666BFFDBFD4306626B9A999A" box="[735,964,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="294">
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incertae sedis
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF666BFFDBFC1306626B9A999A" box="[911,964,370,395]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Rajidae" genus="Raja" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Raja</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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of the “Amphi-American Assemblage” (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D666BFFDBFF030685698499BE" author="McEachran, J. D. & Dunn, K. A." box="[159,474,405,431]" pageId="13" pageNumber="294" pagination="271 - 290" refId="ref19026" refString="McEachran, J. D. & Dunn, K. A. (1998) Phylogenetic analysis of skates, a morphologically conservative clade of elasmobranches (Chondrichthyes: Rajidae). Copeia, 1998 (2), 271 - 290. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1447424" type="journal article" year="1998">McEachran and Dunn 1998</bibRefCitation>
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) in the previously monotypic genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF666BFFDBFCE006866CD099BE" authority="Hulley, 1972" authorityName="Hulley" authorityYear="1972" box="[892,1166,405,431]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Rajidae" genus="Rostroraja" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666BFFDBFCE006866BAA99BE" box="[892,1012,406,431]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="294">Rostroraja</emphasis>
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Hulley, 1972
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</taxonomicName>
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is provisional based on unpublished molecular data (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D666BFFDBFE7806A96AFC99C5" author="Last, P. & White, W. T. & de Carvalho, M. R. & Seret, B. & Stehmann, M. F. W. & Naylor, G. J. P." box="[484,674,441,468]" pageId="13" pageNumber="294" refId="ref18676" refString="Last, P., White, W. T., de Carvalho, M. R., Seret, B., Stehmann, M. F. W. & Naylor, G. J. P. (Eds.), (2016) Rays of the World. CSIRO publishing. Melbourne, 790 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9780643109148" type="book" year="2016">
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Last
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666BFFDBFDBC06AA6A0599C2" box="[544,603,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
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2016
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</bibRefCitation>
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). This species is similar in appearance to
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF666BFFDBFB1406AA6D0799C2" baseAuthorityName="Garman" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[1160,1369,441,467]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Rajidae" genus="Rostroraja" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ackleyi">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666BFFDBFB1406AA6D0799C2" box="[1160,1369,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="294">Rostroraja ackleyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
|
, with which its range overlaps, possibly leading to misidentification between the two species.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8B87E76C666BFFDBFF5B05106B779A0A" blockId="13.[151,1436,152,539]" box="[199,809,512,539]" pageId="13" pageNumber="294">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666BFFDBFF5B0510699E9A0A" bold="true" box="[199,448,512,539]" pageId="13" pageNumber="294">Conservation Status.</emphasis>
|
|
Data Deficient (as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF666BFFDBFD0605126B7F9A0A" authorityName="Chandler" authorityYear="1921" box="[666,801,514,539]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Rajidae" genus="Raja" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="texana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666BFFDBFD0605126B7F9A0A" box="[666,801,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="294">Raja texana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |