165 lines
16 KiB
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165 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1048.66250" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fdb5425b-51f9-4f29-9e8b-b9a407f23bd7" ID-PMC="PMC8292272" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1048-91" ID-Pensoft-UUID="8F66AFC800D45491BC9D5813B128DAA5" ID-PubMed="34316265" ID-ZooBank="8437650994504B55AFABD7414079B51D" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1048-91" checkinTime="1626283245182" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Nithyanandan, Manickam, Al-Kandari, Manal & Mantha, Gopikrishna" docDate="2021" docId="F6A494A58ED8507BBBBBBB0C0C46E55F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1048: 91-107" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1048" docPubDate="2021-07-13" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1048.66250" docTitle="Goniobranchus bombayanus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="8F66AFC800D45491BC9D5813B128DAA5" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="8F66AFC800D45491BC9D5813B128DAA5" masterDocTitle="New records of nudibranchs and a cephalaspid from Kuwait, northwestern Arabian Gulf (Mollusca, Heterobranchia)" masterLastPageNumber="107" masterPageNumber="91" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1668150591538" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New records of nudibranchs and a cephalaspid from Kuwait, northwestern Arabian Gulf (Mollusca, Heterobranchia)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nithyanandan, Manickam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0582-8344</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Ecosystem Based Management of Marine Resources, Environment and Life Sciences Research Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, P. O. Box. 1638, Salmiya 22017, Kuwait</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">nandan.ocean@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Al-Kandari, Manal</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0073-7929</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Ecosystem Based Management of Marine Resources, Environment and Life Sciences Research Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, P. O. Box. 1638, Salmiya 22017, Kuwait</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mantha, Gopikrishna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7200-5105</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Ecosystem Based Management of Marine Resources, Environment and Life Sciences Research Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, P. O. Box. 1638, Salmiya 22017, Kuwait</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-07-13</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1048</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>91</mods:start>
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<mods:end>107</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1048.66250</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1048.66250</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1048-91</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8437650994504B55AFABD7414079B51D</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">8F66AFC800D45491BC9D5813B128DAA5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="183542998" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6A494A58ED8507BBBBBBB0C0C46E55F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F6A494A58ED8507BBBBBBB0C0C46E55F" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
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<taxonomicName LSID="F6A494A5-8ED8-507B-BBBB-BB0C0C46E55F" authority="(Winckworth, 1946)" baseAuthorityName="Winckworth" baseAuthorityYear="1946" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Goniobranchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Goniobranchus bombayanus" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bombayanus">Goniobranchus bombayanus (Winckworth, 1946)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Goniobranchus bombayanus (Winckworth, 1946) (arrow indicates the white foot with no spots or markings). Photograph Don Christopher Pereira." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1048.66250.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/566235" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="H.C.Winckworth" authorityYear="1946" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glossodoris bombayana" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bombayana">Glossodoris bombayana</taxonomicName>
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Winckworth, 1946: 155-156, fig. 1 (Bombay, India).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Valdes, Mollo & Ortea" baseAuthorityYear="1999" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Goniobranchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Goniobranchus naiki" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="naiki">Goniobranchus naiki</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Valdés">Valdes</normalizedToken>
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, Mollo & Ortea, 1999: 468-471, fig. 1 (Mandapam, southern India);
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<bibRefCitation author="Gosliner, TM" journalOrPublisher="Jacksonville, Florida" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" refId="B30" refString="Gosliner, TM, Valdes, A, Behrens, DW, 2015. Nudibranch and sea slug identification, Indo-Pacific. New World Publications, Inc. Jacksonville, Florida" title="Nudibranch and sea slug identification, Indo-Pacific. New World Publications, Inc." year="2015">Gosliner et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
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: 228, one figure.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="photographic record">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Photographic record.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">SAASC, Al-Khiran, 23 March 2013, one individual photographed at 5 m depth on a concrete wall adjacent to tidal gates, Don Christopher Pereira.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
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The individual photographed has a translucent white body with conspicuous deep purple spots scattered over the dorsum (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Goniobranchus bombayanus (Winckworth, 1946) (arrow indicates the white foot with no spots or markings). Photograph Don Christopher Pereira." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1048.66250.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/566235" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">3</figureCitation>
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). The foot is covered by the dorsum. On the mantle margin, yellow spots are arranged in a row merging with the purple spots. These yellow spots appear as a tubercle projecting from the centre of few purple spot on the dorsum and are confluent with purple spots in the margin. Rhinophores and gills bear rows of faint opaque white spots.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1048.66250.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/566235" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Winckworth" baseAuthorityYear="1946" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Goniobranchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Goniobranchus bombayanus" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bombayanus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Goniobranchus bombayanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Winckworth, 1946) (arrow indicates the white foot with no spots or markings). Photograph Don Christopher Pereira.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
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Known only from Mandapam, southern India (
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<bibRefCitation author="Valdes, A" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" pagination="461 - 472" refId="B61" refString="Valdes, A, Mollo, E, Ortea, J, 1999. Two new species of Chromodoris (Mollusca, Nudibranchia, Chromodorididae) from southern India, with a redescription of Chromodoris trimarginata (Winckworth, 1946). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 51: 461 - 472" title="Two new species of Chromodoris (Mollusca, Nudibranchia, Chromodorididae) from southern India, with a redescription of Chromodoris trimarginata (Winckworth, 1946)." volume="51" year="1999">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Valdés">Valdes</normalizedToken>
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et al. 1999
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</bibRefCitation>
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), Mumbai and Gulf of Kutch, northwestern India (
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<bibRefCitation author="Winckworth, R" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" pagination="155 - 160" refId="B63" refString="Winckworth, R, 1946. Glossodoris from Bombay. Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London 26: 155 - 160" title="Glossodoris from Bombay." volume="26" year="1946">Winckworth 1946</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Apte, D" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Bombay Natural History Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" refId="B8" refString="Apte, D, Desai, D, 2017. Field guide to the sea slugs of India. Bombay Natural History Society, 456 pp." title="Field guide to the sea slugs of India. Bombay Natural History Society, 456 pp." year="2017">Apte and Desai 2017</bibRefCitation>
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), and Kuwait (this study).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0033479" author="Johnson, RF" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" refId="B38" refString="Johnson, RF, Gosliner, T, 2012. Traditional Taxonomic Groupings Mask Evolutionary History: A Molecular Phylogeny and New Classification of the Chromodorid Nudibranchs. PLoS ONE 7: e33479. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0033479" title="Traditional Taxonomic Groupings Mask Evolutionary History: A Molecular Phylogeny and New Classification of the Chromodorid Nudibranchs. PLoS ONE 7: e 33479." url="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0033479" year="2012">Johnson and Gosliner (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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, in considering the monophyletic nature of the genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Alder & Hancock" authorityYear="1855" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Chromodoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chromodoris" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Chromodoris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, suggested a revision in the classification by moving some Indo-Pacific chromodorids to the genus
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Goniobranchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Goniobranchus" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Goniobranchus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. According to
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<bibRefCitation author="WoRMS Editorial Board" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" publicationUrl="https://www.marinespecies.org" refId="B64" refString="WoRMS Editorial Board, 2021. World Register of Marine Species. https://www.marinespecies.org" title="World Register of Marine Species." url="https://www.marinespecies.org" year="2021">WoRMS (2021)</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Valdes, Mollo & Ortea" baseAuthorityYear="1999" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Goniobranchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Goniobranchus naiki" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="naiki">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Goniobranchus naiki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Valdez, Mollo & Ortea, 1999 from Mandapam, southern India is a junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="G. bombayanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="bombayanus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">G. bombayanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Winckworth, 1946). In
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<taxonomicName lsidName="G. naiki" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="naiki">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">G. naiki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Valdes, A" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" pagination="461 - 472" refId="B61" refString="Valdes, A, Mollo, E, Ortea, J, 1999. Two new species of Chromodoris (Mollusca, Nudibranchia, Chromodorididae) from southern India, with a redescription of Chromodoris trimarginata (Winckworth, 1946). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 51: 461 - 472" title="Two new species of Chromodoris (Mollusca, Nudibranchia, Chromodorididae) from southern India, with a redescription of Chromodoris trimarginata (Winckworth, 1946)." volume="51" year="1999">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Valdés">Valdes</normalizedToken>
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et al. (1999)
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</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation author="Gosliner, TM" journalOrPublisher="Jacksonville, Florida" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" refId="B30" refString="Gosliner, TM, Valdes, A, Behrens, DW, 2015. Nudibranch and sea slug identification, Indo-Pacific. New World Publications, Inc. Jacksonville, Florida" title="Nudibranch and sea slug identification, Indo-Pacific. New World Publications, Inc." year="2015">Gosliner et al. (2015)</bibRefCitation>
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indicated the occurrence of translucent white spots on the dorsum; in the individual recorded during this study only faint opaque spots were observed (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Goniobranchus bombayanus (Winckworth, 1946) (arrow indicates the white foot with no spots or markings). Photograph Don Christopher Pereira." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1048.66250.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/566235" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">3</figureCitation>
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). In
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<taxonomicName lsidName="G. bombayanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="bombayanus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">G. bombayanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the posterior portion of the foot extends beyond the mantle as a white tail with no dark spots (
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<bibRefCitation author="Winckworth, R" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" pagination="155 - 160" refId="B63" refString="Winckworth, R, 1946. Glossodoris from Bombay. Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London 26: 155 - 160" title="Glossodoris from Bombay." volume="26" year="1946">Winckworth 1946</bibRefCitation>
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), which is also visible in the photographed individual (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Goniobranchus bombayanus (Winckworth, 1946) (arrow indicates the white foot with no spots or markings). Photograph Don Christopher Pereira." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1048.66250.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/566235" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">3</figureCitation>
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, arrowed). A new record to Kuwait and the APG.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |