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<document id="387E37E76B3A81F1870DF6745323107B" ID-CLB-Dataset="56063" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5305725" ID-GBIF-Dataset="31cb15bf-28f5-4b27-86df-6a1b28cbce41" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5305725" ID-ZooBank="E24F1028-C6AC-4323-9ED5-C9B7FF3434ACD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630111997363" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Sekerka, Lukáš" docDate="2016" docId="677FCF20FFF2FFD8FE3EFD9AFE1AFE63" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2016.56.1.275-344.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Orexita wagneri" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="316" masterDocId="9B46B758FFDAFFF1FFFCFFE6FFBEFFB0" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)" masterLastPageNumber="344" masterPageNumber="275" pageNumber="315" updateTime="1699159820365" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="14E0207A485EDB42046AB134D7737A16" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="A38C869F9116EEE66CD7DCEFDE36E4E9">
<mods:title id="8FC6960E268B59D48C44E44C8C64B268">Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BF8A43D84B5A4D170934E5C4FEBE6F02">Sekerka, Lukáš</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A7429CF22D9FE08B28A74BA68B5121DC">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DD7E3FC25A3C6D0C5E17503301B2D35D">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="54E482CD26A30457559D269CA049EDD0" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="A67B409E5110028E79DF1D1D45409974">2016-07-15</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C7CAF846DF15E96859A024091B5DDA20" type="volume">
<mods:number id="5BD491631AFF43A052A1501998AC4ECC">56</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="A57BA9E83184989772AEFAB0D34D78DC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F76C233520602604A4FB4CE3973CC03E" type="CLB-Dataset">56063</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F0C4A4585369E696E8343BD4AF245224" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5305725</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5C9092A007E0CFF6EFB8F5A8E8EAC4C1" type="GBIF-Dataset">31cb15bf-28f5-4b27-86df-6a1b28cbce41</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="677FCF20FFF2FFD8FE3EFD9AFE1AFE63" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6450032" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194566151" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6450032" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFF2FFD8FE3EFD9AFE1AFE63" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/677FCF20FFF2FFD8FE3EFD9AFE1AFE63" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="316" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFF2FFD9FE3EFD9AFC85FD23" box="[450,827,636,659]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFF2FFD9FE3EFD9AFC85FD23" blockId="40.[450,827,636,659]" box="[450,827,636,659]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">
<heading id="B421C95AFFF2FFD9FE3EFD9AFC85FD23" bold="true" box="[450,827,636,659]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FE3EFD9AFC85FD23" ID-CoL="75637" authority="(Boheman, 1862)" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[450,827,636,659]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Orexita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wagneri">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FE3EFD9AFC85FD23" bold="true" box="[450,827,636,659]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FE3EFD9AFDCBFD23" bold="true" box="[450,629,636,659]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Orexita wagneri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFF2FFD9FD7EFD9AFC8AFD23" author="Boheman" box="[642,820,636,659]" firstAuthor="Boheman" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" refId="ref48022" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1862: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Quartus. (Supplementum). Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, vi + 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">Boheman, 1862</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFF2FFD9FF6BFD44FCA0FD5A" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" type="reference_group">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="CFC65918FFF2FFD9FF6BFD44FCA0FD5A" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFF2FFD9FF6BFD44FD00FD05" blockId="40.[151,1126,674,746]" box="[151,702,674,693]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">
<treatmentCitation id="6E775827FFF2FFD9FF6BFD44FE43FD05" author="BOHEMAN C. H." box="[151,509,674,693]" page="391" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" year="1862">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FF6BFD44FE43FD05" authority="Boheman, 1862: 391" authorityName="Boheman" authorityPageNumber="391" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,509,674,693]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wagneri">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FF6BFD44FEF8FD05" box="[151,326,674,693]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Coptocycla Wagneri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFF2FFD9FEB7FD44FE43FD05" author="Boheman" box="[331,509,674,693]" firstAuthor="Boheman" page="391" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" refId="ref48022" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1862: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Quartus. (Supplementum). Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, vi + 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">Boheman, 1862: 391</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFF2FFD9FF6BFD5BFBD8FD60" blockId="40.[151,1126,674,746]" box="[151,1126,701,720]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">
<treatmentCitation id="6E775827FFF2FFD9FF6BFD5BFDA9FD60" author="WAGENER B." box="[151,535,701,720]" page="51" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" year="1881">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FF6BFD5BFDA9FD60" authority="Wagener, 1881: 51" authorityName="Wagener" authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,535,701,720]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropunctata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FF6BFD5BFECBFD60" box="[151,373,701,720]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Coptocycla nigropunctata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFF2FFD9FE85FD5BFDA9FD60" author="Wagener" box="[377,535,701,720]" firstAuthor="Wagener" page="51" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" pagination="17 - 85" refId="ref52229" refString="WAGENER B. 1881: Cassididae. Mittheilungen des Munchner Entomologischen Vereins 5: 17 - 85." type="journal article" year="1881">Wagener, 1881: 51</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description);
<treatmentCitation id="6E775827FFF2FFD9FD26FD5BFCC2FD60" author="SPAETH F." box="[730,892,701,720]" page="256" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" year="1911">
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFF2FFD9FD26FD5BFCEBFD60" author="SPAETH" box="[730,853,701,720]" firstAuthor="SPAETH" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" pagination="239 - 277" refId="ref50915" refString="SPAETH F. 1911: Beschreibung einiger neuer Cassiden nebst synonymischen Bemerkungen VIII. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 61: 239 - 277." type="journal article" year="1911">SPAETH (1911)</bibRefCitation>
: 256
</treatmentCitation>
(synonymy),
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FC0DFD5BFBD8FD60" bold="true" box="[1009,1126,701,720]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">syn. confirm.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFF2FFD9FF6BFD31FCA0FD5A" blockId="40.[151,1126,674,746]" box="[151,798,727,746]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">
<treatmentCitation id="6E775827FFF2FFD9FF6BFD31FDB5FD5A" author="CHAMPION G. C." box="[151,523,727,746]" page="184" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" year="1894">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FF6BFD31FDB5FD5A" authority="Champion, 1894: 184" authorityName="Champion" authorityPageNumber="184" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,523,727,746]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartita">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FF6BFD31FEF2FD5A" box="[151,332,727,746]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Coptocycla tripartita</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFF2FFD9FEADFD31FDB5FD5A" author="Champion" box="[337,523,727,746]" firstAuthor="Champion" page="184" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" refId="ref49037" refString="CHAMPION G. C. 1894: [Cassidae]. Pp. 165 - 232. In: GODMAN F. D. &amp; SALVIN O. (eds): Biologia Centrali- Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. VI. Part 2. Phytophaga (part). Taylor &amp; Francis, London, 249 pp. + 13 pls." type="book" year="1894">Champion, 1894: 184</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description),
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FD33FD31FCA0FD5A" bold="true" box="[719,798,727,746]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFF2FFD9FF6BFCE7FD2AFC59" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFF2FFD9FF6BFCE7FEB7FC9F" blockId="40.[151,1127,769,1002]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FF6BFCE7FEA0FCA4" bold="true" box="[151,286,769,788]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Type localities.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FEDFFCE7FDBFFCA4" authorityName="Wagener" authorityYear="1881" box="[291,513,769,788]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropunctata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FEDFFCE7FDBFFCA4" box="[291,513,769,788]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Coptocycla nigropunctata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: ‘America centralis’;
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FD41FCE7FC9AFCA4" authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1894" box="[701,804,769,788]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartita">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FD41FCE7FC9AFCA4" box="[701,804,769,788]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">C. tripartita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: ‘
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFF2FFD9FCCFFCE7FC2CFCA4" box="[819,914,769,788]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
: Chontales’;
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FBFEFCE7FBDFFCA4" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[1026,1121,769,788]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wagneri">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FBFEFCE7FBDFFCA4" box="[1026,1121,769,788]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">C. wagneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: ‘Costa Rica’.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFF2FFD9FF6BFCD0FBDDFCF9" blockId="40.[151,1127,769,1002]" box="[151,1123,822,841]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FF6BFCD0FEC7FCF9" bold="true" box="[151,377,822,841]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFF2FFD9FE82FCD0FBDDFCF9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508426" box="[382,1123,822,841]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" typeStatus="syntype">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FE82FCD0FDE2FCF9" authorityName="Wagener" authorityYear="1881" box="[382,604,822,841]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropunctata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FE82FCD0FDE2FCF9" box="[382,604,822,841]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Coptocycla nigropunctata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFF2FFD9FD94FCD0FD11FCF8" box="[616,687,822,841]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" type="syntype">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFF2FFD9FD46FCD0FCBFFCF9" box="[698,769,822,841]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/he6q-xsyw" name="Museum of Manchester University" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">MMUE</collectionCode>
). [Examined but label data not recorded].
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFF2FFD9FF49FCB7FDEDFC29" blockId="40.[151,1127,769,1002]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">
<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFF2FFD9FF49FCB7FDEDFC29" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508343" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" typeStatus="syntype">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FF49FCB7FEDDFCD4" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[181,355,849,868]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wagneri">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FF49FCB7FEDDFCD4" box="[181,355,849,868]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Coptocycla wagneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFF2FFD9FE92FCB7FE0BFCD2" box="[366,437,849,868]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" type="syntype">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
: pinned, ‘Type [w, p, s, c, rf] ||
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFF2FFD9FD39FCB7FC9DFCD4" box="[709,803,849,868]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
[hw] | ex Deyrolle [hw] | Baly Coll. | 1905—54. [w, p, cb] ||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FEA5FC8AFE04FCCF" authorityName="Chevrolat" authorityYear="1836" box="[345,442,876,895]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Coptocycla</taxonomicName>
| Wagneri | Boh |
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFF2FFD9FDADFC8AFD13FCCF" box="[593,685,876,895]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
[w, hw by Baly, cb] || Col Deyrolle | Boh: Type [hw by Baly on underside of preceding label]’ (
<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFF2FFD9FDF8FC60FDF7FC29" box="[516,585,902,921]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFF2FFD9FF49FC47FD2AFC59" blockId="40.[151,1127,769,1002]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">
<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFF2FFD9FF49FC47FD2AFC59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508361" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Nicaragua" location="Chontales" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chontales" typeStatus="holotype">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FF49FC47FED4FC04" authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1894" box="[181,362,929,948]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartita">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FF49FC47FED4FC04" box="[181,362,929,948]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Coptocycla tripartita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFF2FFD9FE8AFC47FE77FC02" box="[374,457,929,948]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
: pinned (right antenna partly broken): ‘
<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFF2FFD9FCE4FC47FCCDFC04" box="[792,883,929,948]" country="Nicaragua" name="Chontales" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Chontales</collectingRegion>
, |
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFF2FFD9FC7AFC47FC5EFC04" box="[902,992,929,948]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
. | Janson. [w, p, cb] || Type [w, p, s, c, rf] || Sp. figured.[w, p, cb] || Godman-Salvin | Coll., Biol. | Centr.-Amer.[w, p, cb] ||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FBF9FC5AFBD8FC7F" authorityName="Chevrolat" authorityYear="1836" box="[1029,1126,956,975]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Coptocycla</taxonomicName>
| tripartita, | ♂ type Ch [w, hw by Champion, cb]’ (
<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFF2FFD9FDB9FC30FD34FC59" box="[581,650,982,1001]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFF2FFD8FF6BFBE4FD4EFEC3" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="316" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFF2FFD9FF6BFBE4FE75FBE9" blockId="40.[151,1127,1026,1625]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FF6BFBE4FEB8FBA9" bold="true" box="[151,262,1026,1049]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Remarks.</emphasis>
As I mentioned under
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FDFEFBE4FDCCFBA9" box="[514,626,1026,1049]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="postica">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FDFEFBE4FDCCFBA9" box="[514,626,1026,1049]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">O. postica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, species of
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FD09FBE4FCFBFBA9" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1911" box="[757,837,1026,1049]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Orexita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FD09FBE4FCFBFBA9" box="[757,837,1026,1049]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Orexita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are extremely variable regarding dorsal pattern and
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FE49FBC4FD92FB89" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[437,556,1058,1081]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wagneri">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FE49FBC4FD92FB89" box="[437,556,1058,1081]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">O. wagneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is another case where individual colour morphs were described as distinct species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFF2FFD9FF49FB84FCD2FA49" blockId="40.[151,1127,1026,1625]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFF2FFD9FF49FB84FED6FBC9" author="BOHEMAN" box="[181,360,1122,1145]" firstAuthor="BOHEMAN" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" refId="ref48022" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1862: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Quartus. (Supplementum). Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, vi + 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">BOHEMAN (1862)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FE21FB84FD0BFBC9" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[477,693,1122,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wagneri">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FE21FB84FD0BFBC9" box="[477,693,1122,1145]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Coptocycla wagneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
presumably based on a single specimen with mostly yellow colouration and disc of elytra with irregular and coalescent black patches (see
<figureCitation id="77ED62B3FFF2FFD9FF34FB44FEBBFB09" box="[200,261,1186,1209]" captionStart="Figs 1–3" captionStartId="12.[151,187,1572,1591]" captionTargetBox="[216,1090,220,1542]" captionTargetId="figure-32@12.[161,1116,219,1542]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 1–3. Charidotis amazona sp. nov., holotype 1 – dorsal aspect; 2 – lateral aspect; 3 – head, antennae, and fore legs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5305727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5305727/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">
Fig.
<quantity id="282ED3D3FFF2FFD9FF04FB44FEBBFB09" box="[248,261,1186,1209]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" unit="in" value="1.0">1</quantity>
</figureCitation>
in
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFF2FFD9FEDAFB44FE71FB09" author="CHAMPION" box="[294,463,1186,1209]" firstAuthor="CHAMPION" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" refId="ref49037" refString="CHAMPION G. C. 1894: [Cassidae]. Pp. 165 - 232. In: GODMAN F. D. &amp; SALVIN O. (eds): Biologia Centrali- Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. VI. Part 2. Phytophaga (part). Taylor &amp; Francis, London, 249 pp. + 13 pls." type="book" year="1894">CHAMPION 1894</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFF2FFD9FE23FB44FD2FFB09" author="WAGENER" box="[479,657,1186,1209]" firstAuthor="WAGENER" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" pagination="17 - 85" refId="ref52229" refString="WAGENER B. 1881: Cassididae. Mittheilungen des Munchner Entomologischen Vereins 5: 17 - 85." type="journal article" year="1881">WAGENER (1881)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FCFFFB44FBA6FB09" authorityName="Wagener" authorityYear="1881" box="[771,1048,1186,1209]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropunctata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FCFFFB44FBA6FB09" box="[771,1048,1186,1209]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Coptocycla nigropunctata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
having black dorsum with partly pale pronotum and elytra in basal two thirds with blood red (see
<figureCitation id="77ED62B3FFF2FFD9FF6BFB04FF68FB49" box="[151,214,1250,1273]" captionStart="Figs 1–3" captionStartId="12.[151,187,1572,1591]" captionTargetBox="[216,1090,220,1542]" captionTargetId="figure-32@12.[161,1116,219,1542]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 1–3. Charidotis amazona sp. nov., holotype 1 – dorsal aspect; 2 – lateral aspect; 3 – head, antennae, and fore legs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5305727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5305727/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">
Fig.
<quantity id="282ED3D3FFF2FFD9FF35FB04FF68FB49" box="[201,214,1250,1273]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" unit="in" value="2.0">2</quantity>
</figureCitation>
in
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFF2FFD9FF00FB04FE19FB49" author="CHAMPION" box="[252,423,1250,1273]" firstAuthor="CHAMPION" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" refId="ref49037" refString="CHAMPION G. C. 1894: [Cassidae]. Pp. 165 - 232. In: GODMAN F. D. &amp; SALVIN O. (eds): Biologia Centrali- Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. VI. Part 2. Phytophaga (part). Taylor &amp; Francis, London, 249 pp. + 13 pls." type="book" year="1894">CHAMPION 1894</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFF2FFD9FE46FB04FDCCFB49" author="CHAMPION" box="[442,626,1250,1273]" firstAuthor="CHAMPION" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" refId="ref49037" refString="CHAMPION G. C. 1894: [Cassidae]. Pp. 165 - 232. In: GODMAN F. D. &amp; SALVIN O. (eds): Biologia Centrali- Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. VI. Part 2. Phytophaga (part). Taylor &amp; Francis, London, 249 pp. + 13 pls." type="book" year="1894">CHAMPION (1894)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FD14FB04FC75FB49" authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1894" box="[744,971,1250,1273]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartita">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FD14FB04FC75FB49" box="[744,971,1250,1273]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Coptocycla tripartita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and separated it from the two previously mentioned taxa by different colouration (see
<figureCitation id="77ED62B3FFF2FFD9FC67FAE4FC64FAA9" box="[923,986,1282,1305]" captionStart="Figs 1–3" captionStartId="12.[151,187,1572,1591]" captionTargetBox="[216,1090,220,1542]" captionTargetId="figure-32@12.[161,1116,219,1542]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 1–3. Charidotis amazona sp. nov., holotype 1 – dorsal aspect; 2 – lateral aspect; 3 – head, antennae, and fore legs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5305727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5305727/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">
Fig.
<quantity id="282ED3D3FFF2FFD9FC31FAE4FC64FAA9" box="[973,986,1282,1305]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" unit="in" value="3.0">3</quantity>
</figureCitation>
in
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFF2FFD9FC02FAE4FF6EFA89" author="CHAMPION" firstAuthor="CHAMPION" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" refId="ref49037" refString="CHAMPION G. C. 1894: [Cassidae]. Pp. 165 - 232. In: GODMAN F. D. &amp; SALVIN O. (eds): Biologia Centrali- Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. VI. Part 2. Phytophaga (part). Taylor &amp; Francis, London, 249 pp. + 13 pls." type="book" year="1894">CHAMPION 1894</bibRefCitation>
). He also added that all three taxa have similar punctation of elytra formed by quite large and sparsely arranged punctures also extending on the explanate margin of elytra.
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFF2FFD9FC02FAA4FF61FAC9" author="CHAMPION" firstAuthor="CHAMPION" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" refId="ref49037" refString="CHAMPION G. C. 1894: [Cassidae]. Pp. 165 - 232. In: GODMAN F. D. &amp; SALVIN O. (eds): Biologia Centrali- Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. VI. Part 2. Phytophaga (part). Taylor &amp; Francis, London, 249 pp. + 13 pls." type="book" year="1894">CHAMPION (1894)</bibRefCitation>
stated that
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FEA4FA84FE67FAC9" authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1894" box="[344,473,1378,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartita">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FEA4FA84FE67FAC9" box="[344,473,1378,1401]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">C. tripartita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
stands nearest to
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FD6AFA84FB92FAC9" authority="Boheman, 1862" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[662,1068,1378,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FD6AFA84FCC2FAC9" box="[662,892,1378,1401]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Coptocycla speculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFF2FFD9FC7FFA84FB92FAC9" author="Boheman" box="[899,1068,1378,1401]" firstAuthor="Boheman" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" refId="ref48022" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1862: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Quartus. (Supplementum). Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, vi + 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">Boheman, 1862</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from the Amazon Basin due to similar habitus and colouration.
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFF2FFD9FCFCFA64FC28FA29" author="SPAETH" box="[768,918,1410,1433]" firstAuthor="SPAETH" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" pagination="239 - 277" refId="ref50915" refString="SPAETH F. 1911: Beschreibung einiger neuer Cassiden nebst synonymischen Bemerkungen VIII. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 61: 239 - 277." type="journal article" year="1911">SPAETH (1911)</bibRefCitation>
transferred all abovementioned taxa to
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FE80FA44FE72FA09" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1911" box="[380,460,1442,1465]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Orexita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FE80FA44FE72FA09" box="[380,460,1442,1465]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Orexita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, synonymized
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FD8FFA44FC92FA09" authorityName="Wagener" authorityYear="1881" box="[627,812,1442,1465]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropunctata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FD8FFA44FC92FA09" box="[627,812,1442,1465]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">O. nigropunctata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FC90FA44FC58FA09" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[876,998,1442,1465]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wagneri">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FC90FA44FC58FA09" box="[876,998,1442,1465]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">O. wagneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, mentioned that
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FF38FA24FEF8FA69" authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1894" box="[196,326,1474,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartita">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FF38FA24FEF8FA69" box="[196,326,1474,1497]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">O. tripartita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FE8BFA24FE42FA69" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[375,508,1474,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FE8BFA24FE42FA69" box="[375,508,1474,1497]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">O. speculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are unknown to him, and described
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FC8AFA24FF75FA49" authority="Spaeth, 1911" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Orexita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plagipennis">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FC8AFA24FBAFFA69" box="[886,1041,1474,1497]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">O. plagipennis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFF2FFD9FBEBFA24FF75FA49" author="Spaeth" firstAuthor="Spaeth" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" pagination="239 - 277" refId="ref50915" refString="SPAETH F. 1911: Beschreibung einiger neuer Cassiden nebst synonymischen Bemerkungen VIII. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 61: 239 - 277." type="journal article" year="1911">Spaeth, 1911</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFF2FFD9FEF1FA04FEC8FA49" box="[269,374,1506,1529]" name="Colombia" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">Colombia</collectingCountry>
and placed it in the same group as
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FD11FA04FCDBFA49" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[749,869,1506,1529]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wagneri">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FD11FA04FCDBFA49" box="[749,869,1506,1529]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">O. wagneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFF2FFD8FF49F9E4FD4EFEC3" blockId="40.[151,1127,1026,1625]" lastBlockId="41.[113,1089,220,467]" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="316" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">
During my visits in various museums I had an opportunity to examine
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFF2FFD9FC4AF9E4FC50F9A9" box="[950,1006,1538,1561]" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">types</typeStatus>
of all abovemetioned taxa and I am reasonably certain that at least the three Central American taxa (
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FF5CF9A4FEA6F9E9" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[160,280,1602,1625]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wagneri">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FF5CF9A4FEA6F9E9" box="[160,280,1602,1625]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">O. wagneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FEDAF9A4FE62F9E9" authorityName="Wagener" authorityYear="1881" box="[294,476,1602,1625]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropunctata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FEDAF9A4FE62F9E9" box="[294,476,1602,1625]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">C. nigropunctata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF2FFD9FDECF9A4FD2CF9E9" authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1894" box="[528,658,1602,1625]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartita">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF2FFD9FDECF9A4FD2CF9E9" box="[528,658,1602,1625]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="315">C. tripartita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) are conspecific as I was unable to find any relevant morphological characters to separate them besides colouration and I thus synonymize
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF3FFD8FF8DFF1AFF4CFEA3" authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1894" box="[113,242,252,275]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartita">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF3FFD8FF8DFF1AFF4CFEA3" box="[113,242,252,275]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="316">C. tripartita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF3FFD8FED1FF1AFE1CFEA3" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[301,418,252,275]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wagneri">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF3FFD8FED1FF1AFE1CFEA3" box="[301,418,252,275]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="316">C. wagneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and confirm the synonymy of
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF3FFD8FD19FF1AFC27FEA3" authorityName="Wagener" authorityYear="1881" box="[741,921,252,275]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropunctata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF3FFD8FD19FF1AFC27FEA3" box="[741,921,252,275]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="316">C. nigropunctata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Furthermore, I treat
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF3FFD8FF5BFEFAFE93FE83" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[167,301,284,307]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF3FFD8FF5BFEFAFE93FE83" box="[167,301,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="316">O. speculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a valid species differing from
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF3FFD8FD73FEFAFCB8FE83" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[655,774,284,307]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wagneri">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF3FFD8FD73FEFAFCB8FE83" box="[655,774,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="316">O. wagneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the stouter body and large size but as I mentioned under
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF3FFD8FE4FFEDAFDFFFEE3" box="[435,577,316,339]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="316">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFF3FFD8FE4FFEDAFD83FEE3" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[435,573,316,339]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculata">O. speculata</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
future studies may demonstrate that all of them belong to a single, broadly distributed polymorphic species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFF3FFD8FF8DFE9AFE1AFE63" pageId="41" pageNumber="316" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFF3FFD8FF8DFE9AFE1AFE63" blockId="41.[113,1089,220,467]" pageId="41" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFF3FFD8FF8DFE9AFEBAFE23" bold="true" box="[113,260,380,403]" pageId="41" pageNumber="316">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFF3FFD8FEF7FE9AFE3EFE23" box="[267,384,380,403]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="41" pageNumber="316">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFF3FFD8FE73FE9AFD8DFE23" author="BOHEMAN" box="[399,563,380,403]" firstAuthor="BOHEMAN" pageId="41" pageNumber="316" refId="ref48022" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1862: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Quartus. (Supplementum). Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, vi + 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">BOHEMAN 1862</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFF3FFD8FDC2FE9AFD4AFE23" author="BOROWIEC" box="[574,756,380,403]" firstAuthor="BOROWIEC" pageId="41" pageNumber="316" pagination="615 - 722" refId="ref48513" refString="BOROWIEC L. 2009 c: New records of Neotropical tortoise beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae). Genus 20: 615 - 722." type="journal article" year="2009" yearSuffix="c">BOROWIEC 2009c</bibRefCitation>
), French
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFF3FFD8FCA4FE9AFC15FE23" box="[856,939,380,403]" name="Guyana" pageId="41" pageNumber="316">Guyana</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFF3FFD8FC47FE9AFE9FFE03" author="BOROWIEC &amp; MORAGUES" firstAuthor="BOROWIEC" pageId="41" pageNumber="316" pagination="247 - 278" refId="ref48540" refString="BOROWIEC L. &amp; MORAGUES G. 2005: Tortoise beetles of the French Guyana - a faunistic review (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae). Genus 16: 247 - 278." type="journal article" year="2005">BOROWIEC &amp; MORAGUES 2005</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFF3FFD8FECFFE7AFE1FFE03" box="[307,417,412,435]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="41" pageNumber="316">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
(
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),
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<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFF3FFD8FF8DFE5AFF61FE63" box="[113,223,444,467]" name="Venezuela" pageId="41" pageNumber="316">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFF3FFD8FF12FE5AFE26FE63" author="BOROWIEC" box="[238,408,444,467]" firstAuthor="BOROWIEC" pageId="41" pageNumber="316" pagination="43 - 138" refId="ref48380" refString="BOROWIEC L. 2002: New records of Neotropical Cassidinae, with description of three new species (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Genus 13: 43 - 138." type="journal article" year="2002">BOROWIEC 2002</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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