298 lines
34 KiB
XML
298 lines
34 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="B56B5A66165110DF5F0A7C4579B6D7B8">Pseudocetherinae (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) revisited: phylogeny and taxonomy of the lobe-headed bugs</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A409E7FA2E5881483B99DD7466C457D7">Castillo, Stephanie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="49C4F8D62ED18F085509BA7113FEA170">University of California, Riverside, 900 University Avenue, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C582B040288FAE563D55E0D5285C46E7" type="email">scast032@ucr.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="1C581460D1808466D8701AC96EF2FC9B">Rédei, Dávid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="86A1CFABFE8B2559F1A63118C62C77CB">National Chung Hsing University, 145 Xingda Rd., 40227 Taichung, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="65DF8FA19BF176536B82407318811EBA" type="email">david.redei@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="AA743BA33E7DB657F166D1E67DFF2896">Weirauch, Christiane</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="55000AF2456B6683912CCA1D7F557746">University of California, Riverside, 900 University Avenue, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="52D132F98F3424ACE7FF53FA8954D9B5" type="email">christiane.weirauch@ucr.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="A32B2063B0FDF232F760FF1095CCE77F">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="85718F033A8F6062554EF25E082AF4D4">
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<mods:date id="60D6EB6FAE7F894B7FBEB152AE2B6DE6">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DA1CA703366CAB5C409CA6707443A3EA">2022-01-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7B5655055148D4C451DEB570B239DD4B">788</mods:number>
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<treatment id="015D8E70FFB8FFB0FD600020FEECBC29" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5849711" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192123846" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5849711" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A6B29189-616B-4489-BAE0-4A1F5F055DEA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/015D8E70FFB8FFB0FD600020FEECBC29" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<subSubSection id="C1EE6CEDFFB8FFB7FD600020FC01B967" box="[647,941,830,858]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="894B3F66FFB8FFB7FD600020FC01B967" blockId="51.[364,1224,830,928]" box="[647,941,830,858]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<heading id="D203880AFFB8FFB7FD600020FC01B967" box="[647,941,830,858]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4EF444E5FFB8FFB7FD600020FCE7B964" authority="Castillo & Rédei & Weirauch, 2022" authorityName="Castillo & Rédei & Weirauch" authorityYear="2022" box="[647,843,830,857]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Voconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemera" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BB80E374FFB8FFB7FD600020FCE7B964" bold="true" box="[647,843,830,857]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Voconia hemera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A0B35E0FFFB8FFB7FCB5005FFC01B967" box="[850,941,832,858]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1EE6CEDFFB8FFB7FE8B007DFC2CB9A2" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="description">
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<paragraph id="894B3F66FFB8FFB7FE8B007DFB64B940" blockId="51.[364,1224,830,928]" box="[364,1224,866,893]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FD5205B3FFB8FFB7FD6C007DFB64B940" box="[651,1224,866,893]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">A6B29189-616B-4489-BAE0-4A1F5F055DEA</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="894B3F66FFB8FFB7FD54009AFC2CB9A2" blockId="51.[364,1224,830,928]" box="[691,896,901,928]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<figureCitation id="11CF23E3FFB8FFB7FD54009AFCB0B9A2" box="[691,796,901,927]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="8.[190,233,1950,1976]" captionStartId-1="9.[189,232,1883,1909]" captionTargetBox-0="[204,1371,808,1898]" captionTargetBox-1="[199,1395,651,1845]" captionTargetId-0="figure-168@8.[189,1398,793,1908]" captionTargetId-1="figure-137@9.[189,1398,644,1845]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Strict consensus tree resulting from equal weighting analysis. Jackknife values over 51 are reported for tree one of eight." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Tree resulting from implied weighting analysis using K = 12 with characters unambiguously optimized. Symmetric resampling values over 51 are represented for trees obtained with K = 3, K = 6, K = 9, and K = 12 analyses. Characters and character states are described in pp. 11–22. Specimens not to scale." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5846638" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5846640" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5846638/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5846640/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="11CF23E3FFB8FFB7FCCF0099FC95B99D" box="[808,825,902,928]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,232,1960,1986]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,643,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-72@32.[189,1398,643,1917]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 7. Dorsal habitus of holotypes of Voconia Stål, 1866 species with distribution: purple = Afrotropical region, green = Australasian region, pink = Oriental region. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5846650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5846650/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="11CF23E3FFB8FFB7FCA2009AFCFAB9A2" box="[837,854,901,927]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="37.[189,232,1982,2008]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,910,1943]" captionTargetId="figure-247@37.[189,1398,910,1943]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Fig. 9. Lateral habitus of species of Voconia Stål, 1866. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5846654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5846654/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">9</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="11CF23E3FFB8FFB7FC84009AFC2CB9A2" box="[867,896,901,927]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="88.[188,231,1983,2009]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1222,1944]" captionTargetId="figure-267@88.[189,1398,1222,1944]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="Fig. 20. The distribution of species of Gerbelius Distant, 1903 and Voconia Stål, 1866 in Southeast Asia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5846682" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5846682/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">20</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1EE6CEDFFB8FFB7FF5A00D8FC8BBEA1" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="894B3F66FFB8FFB7FF5A00D8FE9AB9DC" blockId="51.[189,310,967,993]" box="[189,310,967,993]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<heading id="D203880AFFB8FFB7FF5A00D8FE9AB9DC" bold="true" box="[189,310,967,993]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="BB80E374FFB8FFB7FF5A00D8FE9AB9DC" bold="true" box="[189,310,967,993]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="894B3F66FFB8FFB7FF5A00EAFC8BBEA1" blockId="51.[188,1399,1013,1180]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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This species is most similar to other Southeast Asian
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<taxonomicName id="4EF444E5FFB8FFB7FCB500E9FBBDBE32" box="[850,1041,1013,1039]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="BB80E374FFB8FFB7FCB500E9FC1DBE32" box="[850,945,1014,1039]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Voconia</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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with a finely granulose head and pronotum and yellow spots on the anteromedial, posteromedial, and distal apex of the abducted corium.
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<taxonomicName id="4EF444E5FFB8FFB7FEF90722FE77BE6B" authority="Castillo & Rédei & Weirauch, 2022" authorityName="Castillo & Rédei & Weirauch" authorityYear="2022" box="[286,475,1084,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Voconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemera" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BB80E374FFB8FFB7FEF90722FE77BE6B" box="[286,475,1084,1110]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Voconia hemera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A0B35E0FFFB8FFB7FE060723FD97BE6B" box="[481,571,1084,1110]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is larger than
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<taxonomicName id="4EF444E5FFB8FFB7FD380722FCFFBE6B" authority="Castillo & Rédei & Weirauch, 2022" authorityName="Castillo & Rédei & Weirauch" authorityYear="2022" box="[735,851,1085,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Voconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BB80E374FFB8FFB7FD380722FCFFBE6B" box="[735,851,1085,1110]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">V. minima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A0B35E0FFFB8FFB7FCBD0723FC18BE6B" box="[858,948,1084,1110]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<quantity id="4E0C9283FFB8FFB7FC250723FBF9BE6B" box="[962,1109,1084,1110]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="9.3" metricValueMin="9.2" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="9.25" valueMax="9.3" valueMin="9.2">9.2–9.3 mm</quantity>
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). It is distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4EF444E5FFB8FFB7FF5B077FFE84BE44" authorityName="Castillo & Rédei & Weirauch" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[188,296,1120,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Voconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornata">
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<emphasis id="BB80E374FFB8FFB7FF5B077FFE84BE44" box="[188,296,1120,1145]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">V. ornata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4EF444E5FFB8FFB7FEDF077FFED2BE44" authority="Castillo & Rédei & Weirauch, 2022" authorityName="Castillo & Rédei & Weirauch" authorityYear="2022" box="[312,382,1120,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Voconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyx" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BB80E374FFB8FFB7FEDF077FFED2BE44" box="[312,382,1120,1145]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">V. nyx</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A0B35E0FFFB8FFB7FE610740FE48BE44" box="[390,484,1119,1145]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="4EF444E5FFB8FFB7FDC4077FFD27BE44" authority="Castillo & Rédei & Weirauch, 2022" authorityName="Castillo & Rédei & Weirauch" authorityYear="2022" box="[547,651,1119,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Voconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BB80E374FFB8FFB7FDC4077FFD27BE44" box="[547,651,1119,1145]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">V. bakeri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A0B35E0FFFB8FFB7FD750740FD42BE44" box="[658,750,1119,1145]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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by its uniformly yellow legs and antenna as well as its uniformly brown scutellum and dorsal laterotergites.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1EE6CEDFFB8FFB7FF5A07DBFDDBBF6F" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="894B3F66FFB8FFB7FF5A07DBFEE8BEE3" blockId="51.[189,324,1220,1246]" box="[189,324,1220,1246]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<heading id="D203880AFFB8FFB7FF5A07DBFEE8BEE3" bold="true" box="[189,324,1220,1246]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="BB80E374FFB8FFB7FF5A07DBFEE8BEE3" bold="true" box="[189,324,1220,1246]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="894B3F66FFB8FFB7FF5A07EDFDDBBF6F" blockId="51.[189,1399,1266,1363]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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Named after the Greek primordial goddess of the day, Hemera. Refers to the yellow legs and antennae of this species, which differs from a similar yet darker species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF444E5FFB8FFB7FC460609FC47BF12" authority="Castillo & Rédei & Weirauch, 2022" authorityName="Castillo & Rédei & Weirauch" authorityYear="2022" box="[929,1003,1302,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Voconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyx" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB80E374FFB8FFB7FC460609FC1FBF12" box="[929,947,1302,1327]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">V</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BB80E374FFB8FFB7FC250609FC47BF12" box="[962,1003,1302,1327]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">nyx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A0B35E0FFFB8FFB7FC150609FBE3BF0D" box="[1010,1103,1302,1328]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, named after the goddess of night. A proper noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C1EE6CEDFFB8FFB7FF5A0665FB81BCAC" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="894B3F66FFB8FFB7FF5A0665FEC0BFA9" blockId="51.[189,364,1402,1428]" box="[189,364,1402,1428]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<heading id="D203880AFFB8FFB7FF5A0665FEC0BFA9" bold="true" box="[189,364,1402,1428]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB80E374FFB8FFB7FF5A0665FEC0BFA9" bold="true" box="[189,364,1402,1428]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="894B3F66FFB8FFB7FF0D06B6FE37BC34" blockId="51.[189,1399,1449,1545]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="399C353BFFB8FFB7FF0D06B6FE37BC34" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3436573341" collectionCode="BPBM" collectorName="Pemberton" country="Philippines" latitude="14.17" location="Los Banos" longLatPrecision="773" longitude="121.18" municipality="Los Banos" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="UCR_ENT 00073812" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Laguna" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB80E374FFB8FFB7FF0D06B6FEF0BFFE" bold="true" box="[234,348,1449,1475]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<typeStatus id="564F81C4FFB8FFB7FF0D06B6FEF0BFFE" box="[234,348,1449,1475]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F1E37FF6FFB8FFB7FF5A06D3FEC6BFDB" box="[189,362,1484,1510]" name="Philippines" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9FF2F4EFFFB8FFB7FE6506D3FE37BFDB" box="[386,411,1484,1510]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4B30F184FFB8FFB7FE4006D3FDAEBFDB" box="[423,514,1484,1510]" country="Philippines" name="Laguna" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Laguna</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="692FA51CFFB8FFB7FDE906D3FD22BFDB" box="[526,654,1484,1510]" country="Philippines" latitude="14.17" longLatPrecision="773" longitude="121.18" name="Los Banos" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="Laguna">Los Baños</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
; [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ECC059A1FFB8FFB7FD4706D3FCBCBFDB" box="[672,784,1483,1510]" degrees="14.17" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="555" value="14.17">
|
||
14.17
|
||
<emphasis id="BB80E374FFB8FFB7FD0206D4FD5DBFD8" bold="true" box="[741,753,1483,1509]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">°</emphasis>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ECC059A1FFB8FFB7FCFB06D3FC39BFDB" box="[796,917,1483,1510]" degrees="121.18" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="555" value="121.18">
|
||
121.18
|
||
<emphasis id="BB80E374FFB8FFB7FC8B06D4FCD4BFD8" bold="true" box="[876,888,1483,1509]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">°</emphasis>
|
||
E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
]; 1925;
|
||
<collectorName id="24015AB0FFB8FFB7FC1306D3FBDFBFDB" box="[1012,1139,1484,1510]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Pemberton</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; USI:
|
||
<specimenCode id="D952971DFFB8FFB7FB1406D3FE9ABC34" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">UCR_ENT 00073812</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="EFE5A7A3FFB8FFB7FEA506F0FE3BBC34" box="[322,407,1519,1545]" collectionName="USA, Hawaii, Honolulu, Bernice P. Bishop Museum" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="894B3F66FFB8FFB7FF0D052FFB81BCAC" blockId="51.[188,1399,1584,1682]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="399C353BFFB8FFB7FF0D052FFB85BCAC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3436573335" collectingDate="1965-04-25" collectingMethod="light trap" collectionCode="BPBM" collectorName="H. M. Torrevillas" country="Philippines" county="Luzon" elevation="800" latitude="13.66" location="Pili" longLatPrecision="774" longitude="123.37" municipality="Mt Isarog" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="UCR_ENT 00073813" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Camarines Sur" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB80E374FFB8FFB7FF0D052FFEF0BC77" bold="true" box="[234,348,1584,1610]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<typeStatus id="564F81C4FFB8FFB7FF0D052FFEF0BC77" box="[234,348,1584,1610]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F1E37FF6FFB8FFB7FF5A054BFEC6BC53" box="[189,362,1620,1646]" name="Philippines" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9FF2F4EFFFB8FFB7FE67054BFE02BC53" box="[384,430,1620,1646]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCounty id="602A47EAFFB8FFB7FE5E054BFDABBC53" box="[441,519,1620,1646]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Luzon</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4B30F184FFB8FFB7FDF5054CFD13BC53" box="[530,703,1619,1646]" country="Philippines" name="Camarines Sur" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Camarines Sur</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="692FA51CFFB8FFB7FD2D054BFC93BC53" box="[714,831,1620,1646]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Mt Isarog</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8C2B69BDFFB8FFB7FCAD054CFCDABC50" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:015D8E70FFB8FFB0FD600020FEECBC29:8C2B69BDFFB8FFB7FCAD054CFCDABC50" box="[842,886,1619,1645]" country="Philippines" county="Luzon" latitude="13.66" longLatPrecision="774" longitude="123.37" municipality="Mt Isarog" name="Pili" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="Camarines Sur">Pili</location>
|
||
; [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ECC059A1FFB8FFB7FC6F054CFC5ABC53" box="[904,1014,1619,1646]" degrees="13.66" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="555" value="13.66">
|
||
13.66
|
||
<emphasis id="BB80E374FFB8FFB7FC2B054CFC74BC50" bold="true" box="[972,984,1619,1645]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">°</emphasis>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ECC059A1FFB8FFB7FBE6054BFBD6BC53" box="[1025,1146,1619,1646]" degrees="123.37" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="555" value="123.37">
|
||
123.37
|
||
<emphasis id="BB80E374FFB8FFB7FBB5054CFBF2BC50" bold="true" box="[1106,1118,1619,1645]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">°</emphasis>
|
||
E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
]; elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4E0C9283FFB8FFB7FB2D054BFABABC53" box="[1226,1302,1620,1646]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="800.0">
|
||
<elevation id="02D9D855FFB8FFB7FB2D054BFABABC53" box="[1226,1302,1620,1646]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FD4A19A6FFB8FFB7FAC6054CFF56BCAF" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1965-04-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="ED0EE04EFFB8FFB7FAC6054CFF56BCAF" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1965-04-25">25 Apr. 1965</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="24015AB0FFB8FFB7FEE10568FE66BCAC" box="[262,458,1655,1681]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">H.M. Torrevillas</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="50B54771FFB8FFB7FDEC0568FDD5BCAC" box="[523,633,1655,1681]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
; USI:
|
||
<specimenCode id="D952971DFFB8FFB7FD230568FC64BCAC" box="[708,968,1655,1681]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">UCR_ENT 00073813</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="EFE5A7A3FFB8FFB7FC330568FB85BCAC" box="[980,1065,1655,1681]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C1EE6CEDFFB8FFB0FF5A05A7FE95BF2C" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="894B3F66FFB8FFB7FF5A05A7FEE2BCEF" blockId="51.[189,334,1720,1746]" box="[189,334,1720,1746]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<heading id="D203880AFFB8FFB7FF5A05A7FEE2BCEF" bold="true" box="[189,334,1720,1746]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB80E374FFB8FFB7FF5A05A7FEE2BCEF" bold="true" box="[189,334,1720,1746]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="894B3F66FFB8FFB7FF0D05F8FE06BD3C" blockId="51.[189,683,1767,1828]" box="[234,426,1767,1793]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB80E374FFB8FFB7FF0D05F8FE86BD3C" bold="true" box="[234,298,1767,1793]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="11CF23E3FFB8FFB7FEDE05F8FE0DBD3C" box="[313,417,1767,1793]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="8.[190,233,1950,1976]" captionStartId-1="9.[189,232,1883,1909]" captionTargetBox-0="[204,1371,808,1898]" captionTargetBox-1="[199,1395,651,1845]" captionTargetId-0="figure-168@8.[189,1398,793,1908]" captionTargetId-1="figure-137@9.[189,1398,644,1845]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Strict consensus tree resulting from equal weighting analysis. Jackknife values over 51 are reported for tree one of eight." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Tree resulting from implied weighting analysis using K = 12 with characters unambiguously optimized. Symmetric resampling values over 51 are represented for trees obtained with K = 3, K = 6, K = 9, and K = 12 analyses. Characters and character states are described in pp. 11–22. Specimens not to scale." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5846638" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5846640" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5846638/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5846640/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="894B3F66FFB8FFB7FF5A0415FD07BD19" blockId="51.[189,683,1767,1828]" box="[189,683,1802,1828]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
BODY LENGTH.
|
||
<quantity id="4E0C9283FFB8FFB7FE800415FE5BBD19" box="[359,503,1802,1828]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="9.3" metricValueMin="9.2" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="9.25" valueMax="9.3" valueMin="9.2">9.2–9.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; macropterous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="894B3F66FFB8FFB0FF5A0454FD08BB7B" blockId="51.[188,1399,1867,1999]" lastBlockId="52.[189,1399,265,326]" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">COLORATION. Head: dark brown; postocular region with dark patches adjacent to medial ocellar margin, semicircular pale stripe encircling both ocelli; labium lighter than head, brownish yellow. Thorax: as head; scutellum uniformly dark brown. Hemelytron (abducted): clavus reddish-brown with distal yellow stripe; corium reddish-brown with anteromedial, posteromedial, and distal yellow spots; membrane dark with pale V-shaped marking along R and M veins; membranal veins R and M proximally pale. Legs: yellowish-brown. Abdomen: dark brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="894B3F66FFBFFFB0FF5A0271FAF9B805" blockId="52.[187,1400,366,568]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">INTEGUMENT AND VESTITURE. Head and pronotum: finely granulose with dense, long macrosetae interspersed among dense pubescence; interocular region with two pairs of macrosetae paramedially; antennifer with short lateral setigerous tubercle; morphologically ventral surface of labium with dense, short macrosetae. Thorax: anterolateral angles of pronotal collar with macrosetae; scutellar lateral carinae with long setation. Hemelytron: corium with sparse long setation. Legs: posterior row of protuberances on mid and hind femora with three large and two small spines. Abdomen: ventral surface pubescent.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="894B3F66FFBFFFB0FF5A0140FD45BE91" blockId="52.[189,1400,607,1197]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">STRUCTURE. Head: elongate, about 1.3 times as long as wide; anteocular region about one third of head length, shorter than postocular region (measured to anterior margin of neck); postocular region in dorsal view about as long as eye, lateral margins gently rounded; pedicel about 1.2 times length of head width; maxillary plates ellipsoidal, adjacent to and as long as clypeus; apices of maxillary plates in dorsal view directed straight; clypeus in dorsal view wider than maxillary plates; clypeal apex round, not narrowed; interocular glabrous markings anterolaterally curved, joined at interocular sulcus paramedially; interocular sulcus in dorsal view bent anteromedially, subtriangular; eye width in dorsal view narrower than synthlipsis; eye reaching ventral head margin in lateral view; ventrolateral swelling of buccula without lateral protrusion that surpasses buccular margin, flat margin; labial segment I in lateral view straight, surpassing posteroventral eye margin; morphologically dorsal surface of labial segment II nearly straight, about 0.5 times length of segment I. Thorax: pronotal collar in dorsal view narrow medially, projected forward; anterior pronotal lobe about 0.8 times length of posterior pronotal lobe, lateral margins rounded; glabrous markings on pronotum thin, gently depressed; median apodeme depression of pronotum shallow, elongated transversely; scutellar spine long, raised; anteriad-directed process of prosternum smoothly rounded, without paramedial lobes; anterior margin of stridulitrum not elongated into protuberance; proepimeron with acute protuberance on posteroventral margin. Legs: fossula spongiosa present on fore and mid legs.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="894B3F66FFBFFFB0FF0D07CBFEE9BED3" blockId="52.[189,325,1236,1297]" box="[234,325,1236,1262]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB80E374FFBFFFB0FF0D07CBFEE9BED3" bold="true" box="[234,325,1236,1262]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="894B3F66FFBFFFB0FF5A07E8FE95BF2C" blockId="52.[189,325,1236,1297]" box="[189,313,1271,1297]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C1EE6CEDFFBFFFB0FF5A0627FB3BBFBC" box="[189,1175,1336,1409]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="894B3F66FFBFFFB0FF5A0627FEFABF6F" blockId="52.[189,342,1336,1362]" box="[189,342,1336,1362]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<heading id="D203880AFFBFFFB0FF5A0627FEFABF6F" bold="true" box="[189,342,1336,1362]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB80E374FFBFFFB0FF5A0627FEFABF6F" bold="true" box="[189,342,1336,1362]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="894B3F66FFBFFFB0FF5A0678FB3BBFBC" blockId="52.[189,1175,1383,1409]" box="[189,1175,1383,1409]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
This species is only known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="564F81C4FFBFFFB0FD890678FD0DBFBC" box="[622,673,1383,1409]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality on the Philippine island of Luzon.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C1EE6CEDFFBFFFB0FF5A06B7FEECBC29" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="894B3F66FFBFFFB0FF5A06B7FE83BFFF" blockId="52.[189,303,1448,1474]" box="[189,303,1448,1474]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<heading id="D203880AFFBFFFB0FF5A06B7FE83BFFF" bold="true" box="[189,303,1448,1474]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB80E374FFBFFFB0FF5A06B7FE83BFFF" bold="true" box="[189,303,1448,1474]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="894B3F66FFBFFFB0FF5A06C8FEECBC29" blockId="52.[189,1398,1495,1556]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="564F81C4FFBFFFB0FF1406C8FEF6BFCC" box="[243,346,1495,1521]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of Los Baños is about
|
||
<quantity id="4E0C9283FFBFFFB0FD3706C8FCB7BFCC" box="[720,795,1495,1521]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="564F81C4FFBFFFB0FC7506C8FC55BFCC" box="[914,1017,1495,1521]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EF444E5FFBFFFB0FB6406C7FB66BFCC" authority="Castillo & Rédei & Weirauch, 2022" authorityName="Castillo & Rédei & Weirauch" authorityYear="2022" box="[1155,1226,1496,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Voconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyx" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB80E374FFBFFFB0FB6406C7FB66BFCC" box="[1155,1226,1496,1521]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">V. nyx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A0B35E0FFFBFFFB0FB3506C8FA82BFCC" box="[1234,1326,1495,1521]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
at Mt Maquiling.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |