131 lines
14 KiB
XML
131 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="46504E770BB1594D2E826DC397E851F9" ID-CLB-Dataset="34671" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.597.7520" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7e392b36-abb5-4d52-a33a-845941ca200e" ID-PMC="PMC4926621" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-597-57" ID-PubMed="27408586" ID-ZooBank="FF526EC2E8AB45A8BDC8C5878139D858" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-597-57" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 597" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the legume-feeding leaf beetle genus Madurasia Jacoby, including a new species description (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Galerucini)" checkinTime="1465563496747" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Prathapan, Kaniyarikkal Divakaran" docDate="2016" docId="D519D835F1641E0A801B0DB00CF564DD" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 597: 57-79" docOrigin="ZooKeys 597" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.597.7520" docTitle="Madurasia andamanica Prathapan, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="3D810CFF-3113-43FE-8E67-BD8335505E90" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="B534402D021BB04CFFB24D7E624DFFB5" masterDocTitle="Revision of the legume-feeding leaf beetle genus Madurasia Jacoby, including a new species description (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Galerucini)" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1732764098869" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C9FD39B7C325642C882A3BA61A833827">
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<mods:title id="68AF6FE7E915A5432EE21B5235EB6E80">Revision of the legume-feeding leaf beetle genus Madurasia Jacoby, including a new species description (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Galerucini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="662AF8E1F6670A35142E3EC0C1ACFB73" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C34647A631679FE1560E0AB25BEFFD98">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="000DFA77D396957CF29E2C1038B24AB2">Prathapan, Kaniyarikkal Divakaran</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="32E99F4D6F50DECB10E07879DF9FFE2D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="9123945CF312E2D97C97144FC7EDCF8E">
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<mods:title id="357114675E1129C9B26A8C44B0D3C2A2">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="6AE22EF5969103378C82FD792EE750D7">
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<mods:date id="A2162783C29D5B98718E7B48AD365EED">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B24852E78173242B20189D13A55B19ED" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="570436EC15426A774FCB6965F29653BD">597</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="8A158C72789C5EB83702D8C109A086A3" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="99F38559482514A56604DC27C3C566CC">57</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F10CD6BE37401B16816EA662DE400DF0">79</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="DEA7CF5B1CB9407345B1F295C8E45AAC">
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<mods:url id="565D310A82ABFAFFE5A225AEE1871237">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.597.7520</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="87389BC10B32F55A467973ABC3C2B076">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="60181787E99A30D4D3D4A4CFE6F597A6" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.597.7520</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="92E6B23326180869A685B24C5EA37E15" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-597-57</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6CA134F560482089814834E733978DA9" type="ZooBank">FF526EC2E8AB45A8BDC8C5878139D858</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="D519D835F1641E0A801B0DB00CF564DD" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127880983" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3D810CFF-3113-43FE-8E67-BD8335505E90" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D519D835F1641E0A801B0DB00CF564DD" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" scope_family="Chrysomelidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Galerucinae" scope_tribe="Galerucini">
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<subSubSection id="3A9E0CD8DC52C90FC3C585D73F06AD1E" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="766EF6C147D71E88FDC26F2CE5FA69E9" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Chrysomelidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="96C81206DB5FB4A632E0E49B6881E0BE" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A2499F0EDDA438A8E92DBFB6B073823E" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
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<taxonomicName id="04CC181CCC542132B1B567A192F5E287" LSID="http://zoobank.org/3D810CFF-3113-43FE-8E67-BD8335505E90" genus="Madurasia" lsidName="Madurasia andamanica" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="andamanica">Madurasia andamanica</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="24DB6C3B8A47CBBB94DB21D05CF9B511" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 21, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 33
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D721B32FC1936D08BE58CBF9CEC16771" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="03F3608637EC33E29E55365303D02EF9" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6886104DFEBDD8CD638021EB850E6920" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
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The new species can be recognized by the following characters: 1) elytral stripe not reaching the elytral apex, narrowing in distal 1/4; 2) labrum with a transverse row of eight well developed setae; 3) posterior margin of apical ventrite in male distinctly lobed medially; 4) apex of aedeagus in lateral view curved like a
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<normalizedToken id="F926CE65D480EB5F5D5CB955BA78133B" originalValue="parrot’s">parrot's</normalizedToken>
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beak with an acute tip; 5) ventral side of aedeagus depressed in basal 1/2, then distally raised in the form of a narrow ridge which reaches the apex.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2C25115E899EF345BC52DE3FAB430CB0" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" type="description">
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<paragraph id="30B9778CC3A172B0186AA8D398D49CCB" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C6384BE142C682AE375C595764341DBF" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Body: length 2.1-2.6 mm; width 1.1-1.2 mm; 1.8-2.1 times longer than wide (Fig. 21). Dorsum straw colored. Head dark brown. Antenna with basal three or four antennomeres a pale straw color, distal antennomeres becoming progressively darker. Mandible, maxilla, and labium paler than labrum and anterior aspect. Pronotum with pale orange hue. Elytra a pale straw color, the dark elytral stripe not reaching the elytral apex (Fig. 21), widest anteriad of middle, narrowing distinctly posterior of humerus as well as in distal 1/4. Thoracic sternites and pronotum concolorous, metathoracic sternite often a slightly darker laterally. Abdominal ventrites pale brown, with lateral margins and apical abdominal ventrite darker in many specimens. Legs straw colored, tibia and first two tarsomeres often a slightly darker than femur. Antenna reaching slightly beyond middle of elytron. Proportionate length of antennomeres 1-11: 1: 0.48: 0.45-0.50: 0.63-0.67: 0.63: 0.61-0.62: 0.66-0.67: 0.62-0.70: 0.63-0.69: 0.62-0.63: 0.75-0.88. Transverse diameter of eye 6.3-8.0 times width of orbit, 3.3-3.8 times width of interantennal space, 1.7-1.9 times width of antennal socket, 0.7 times distance between eyes. Pronotum 1.2-1.3 times wider than long, posterior width 1.1-1.2 times wider than anterior width.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="661087EF8EAD57B249F5A764081528AF" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Proportionate length of femur:tibia:tarsomeres 1-4 as follows: 1: 1.0-1.1: 0.2-0.3: 0.2: 0.1-0.2: 0.2-0.3 (foreleg); 1: 0.9-1.0: 0.3: 0.1-0.3: 0.1-0.2: 0.2-0.3 (midleg); 1: 1.0-1.1: 0.4: 0.1-0.2: 0.1: 0.2 (hindleg).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5B86C936AF78A0F72AF196CBEE397B0E" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Posterior margin of apical ventrite in male distinctly lobed medially (Fig. 22). Receptacle of spermatheca 2.4 times wider than long (Fig. 28). Tignum widened proximally; membranous apex wider towards posterior (Fig. 32).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7E07E99D79DF9CCB742AD7792A0F9EF2" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
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Aedeagus in lateral view (Fig. 26) with greatest width near middle, narrow in proximal 1/4, apex curved like a
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<normalizedToken id="4E3BF97D236975563F37D14EF695E4CC" originalValue="parrot’s">parrot's</normalizedToken>
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beak with an acute tip. In ventral view (Fig. 24), greatest width at base, narrowing abruptly in apical 1/3; ventral aspect depressed in basal 1/2, then distinctly raised in the form of a narrow ridge which reaches the apex.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="626BEA024D7E0C22753325F1B7EA893A" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="A831DBD83A50828D506CF95256054A82" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="47A9B6E2C263CF75C38C0BFFCC282FF5" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Named after the Andaman Islands, where the new species occurs.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="061B47FAACBE7DB8609A8BCBB70AF0E9" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="74D7A5EC9E7BA6923C5EFEC62C69C659" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="203ED96C6F1694D957412997CCCB892B" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
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Holotype ♂ "INDIA: Andaman & Nicobar / North Andaman: Diglipur /
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<geoCoordinate id="6FE223433310151CF42B94BA82B350B2" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="13.248306">13°14'53.9"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="DE1736E1B9CB8A5D14077B0FBB3C5D3D" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="92.97708">92°58'37.5"E</geoCoordinate>
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, / 15 mts. 24.iv.2014. At light / Yeshwanth H. M." (white label); "HOLOTYPE /
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<taxonomicName id="17E29AA506FD92DCDCC00B7B1958679D" genus="Madurasia" lsidName="Madurasia andamanica" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="andamanica">Madurasia andamanica</taxonomicName>
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/ Prathapan sp. nov., 2015" (red label) (BMNH).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CEDD057F6EE5B99552C173E7EAA5454D" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
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Paratypes (104). 5♂, 8♀ same data as holotype; 7♂, 19♀ same data as holotype, but 23.iv.2014; 2♀ INDIA: Andaman & Nicobar / South Andaman: Sippighat /
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<geoCoordinate id="D0E4C4F649FFC8BD993495BB0405EF31" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="12.123889">11°67'26"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="463BA01DACC1DA68862DD7ABEAD53DB4" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="93.12">92°67'12"E</geoCoordinate>
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, / 44 mts. 18.iv.2014, Light trap / Yeshwanth H. M.; 1♂, 16♀ India: South Andaman / Garacharama / 12.xi.2014 / Bharathimeena Coll. / Ex Redgram; 16♂, 7♀, 1 unsexed same data but 8.I.2015; 2♂, 20♀ same data but 4.XII.2014 and collector Krishnaveni (5 BMNH, 5 USNM, 5 JBC, 5 KAU, 5 UASB, 40 NBAIR, 39 INPC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3493BE9E65372008F2A59F37FD4A9E27" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="351F63B031B5D81019E57F35ADC2D02E" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D0FC2FBC0E95E474B38262CDFC13EFD3" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">India (Andaman Islands) (Fig. 34).</paragraph>
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<caption id="0AFA479D8FA739D6EFCFE876B47AF401" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
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<paragraph id="D94EAAA253E09DCCD46B8159F0022954" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
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Figure 34. Distribution of
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<taxonomicName id="DA06F56CC61B2415689BE09BB0BE7857" genus="Madurasia" lsidName="Madurasia andamanica" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="andamanica">Madurasia andamanica</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. on the Andaman Islands.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1D95D164DD1ED0872F59F34662AF1DA3" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="9F82D96EF33C943F87FE86F4E0ABD375" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
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<pageBreakToken id="273DFAB1484EB397B632F260AE9EB649" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" start="start">Remarks</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E34AF0AF878B94654D43F4358AC8FD3F" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
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Color pattern in
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<taxonomicName id="0C0A529B5AF5B4223114985C55AC3A24" genus="Madurasia" lsidName="Madurasia andamanica" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="andamanica">Madurasia andamanica</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (Fig. 21) appears to be consistent and less variable compared to that in
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<taxonomicName id="37CEB694F03C0C0929328DFA2C6AABF0" genus="Madurasia" lsidName="Madurasia undulatovittata" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="undulatovittata">Madurasia undulatovittata</taxonomicName>
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(Motschulsky, 1866), where the color of specimens collected on the same host at the same locality on the same day
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<pageBreakToken id="E353E1705DEB3C09AAA223EA5E4BF1DF" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" start="start">varied</pageBreakToken>
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greatly.
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<taxonomicName id="FA84FCD7D74C254CE53AA1D7CB062B10" genus="Madurasia" lsidName="Madurasia andamanica" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="andamanica">Madurasia andamanica</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. resembles
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<taxonomicName id="6D6662170B97F1653B5296F81BB6320E" genus="Madurasia" lsidName="Madurasia undulatovittata" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="undulatovittata">Madurasia undulatovittata</taxonomicName>
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externally. However, it can be distinguished based on the structure of the aedeagus and the number of labral setae, as described under
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<taxonomicName id="7A885A54A48B298EA60B9052667134AC" genus="Madurasia" lsidName="Madurasia undulatovittata" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="undulatovittata">Madurasia undulatovittata</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6A25ACAB6F3EDA31A24CC67C1DD2BB89" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" type="host">
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<paragraph id="95EB67D180ED7FAC2803135EB24D3638" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">Host.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BDAF1C6D738FB4777986C38C54DC13DB" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">
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<taxonomicName id="378084410CA70D4A8651B3BCE20716E1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cajanus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cajanus cajan" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cajan">Cajanus cajan</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Millsp. (
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<taxonomicName id="CBA8513DEBE92C7E54649198E3EAC924" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
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) (red gram or pigeon pea) (Bharathimeena T., pers. comm. 2015).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |