778 lines
89 KiB
XML
778 lines
89 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="97C1EB4A23FFC4A5C6BBF6D113C942BD">The Italian species of the Chthonius ischnocheles group (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae), with reference to neighbouring countries</mods:title>
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<treatment id="833A2F5DFFF7FFE4FF07FA76FD9257FD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5110387" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183550833" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5110387" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:833A2F5DFFF7FFE4FF07FA76FD9257FD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/833A2F5DFFF7FFE4FF07FA76FD9257FD" lastPageId="119" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<subSubSection id="4389CDC0FFF7FFE0FF07FA76FDE452C6" box="[151,494,1447,1474]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFF7FFE0FF07FA76FDE452C6" blockId="115.[151,494,1447,1510]" box="[151,494,1447,1474]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<heading id="50642927FFF7FFE0FF07FA76FDE452C6" bold="true" box="[151,494,1447,1474]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF7FFE0FF07FA76FDE452C6" ID-CoL="V3FZ" authority="Beier, 1956" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,494,1447,1474]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ressli">
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<emphasis id="39E74259FFF7FFE0FF07FA76FDE452C6" bold="true" box="[151,494,1447,1474]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<emphasis id="39E74259FFF7FFE0FF07FA76FD5452C6" bold="true" box="[151,350,1447,1474]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Chthonius ressli</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6F02E3BAFFF7FFE0FEF5FA79FDE452C6" author="Beier, M." box="[357,494,1448,1474]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" pagination="24 - 25" refId="ref118272" refString="Beier, M. (1956) Bemerkenswerte Pseudoscorpioniden-Funde aus Niederosterreich. Entomologisches Nachrichtsblatt, Wien, 8, 24 - 25." type="journal article" year="1956">Beier, 1956</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection id="4389CDC0FFF7FFE0FF07FA1DFD7152E2" box="[151,379,1484,1510]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="description">
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<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFF7FFE0FF07FA1DFD7152E2" blockId="115.[151,494,1447,1510]" box="[151,379,1484,1510]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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(
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<figureCitation id="93A882CEFFF7FFE0FF0FFA1DFD3652E2" box="[159,316,1484,1510]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 373–379" captionStart-1="FIGURES 380–386" captionStartId-0="116.[151,264,1745,1769]" captionStartId-1="117.[151,264,1538,1562]" captionTargetBox-0="[165,1432,191,1712]" captionTargetBox-1="[157,1427,454,1505]" captionTargetId-0="figure-32@116.[151,1436,181,1721]" captionTargetId-1="figure-171@117.[151,1436,453,1514]" captionTargetPageId-0="116" captionTargetPageId-1="117" captionText-0="FIGURES 373–379. Chthonius ressli Beier, 1956, Gaibola near Bologna. 373, male, anterior margin of carapace; 374, female, id.; 375, male, carapace; 376, male, right chelicera; 377, female, movable finger of right chelicera; 378, male, right chelal hand, dorsal view; 379, female, id." captionText-1="FIGURES 380–386. Chthonius ressli Beier, 1956, Gaibola near Bologna. 380, male, right chela, antiaxial view; 381, male, detail of fingers at the distal half of chela, antiaxial view; 382, male, detail of fingers at level of trichobothrium sb, antiaxial view; 383, female, right chela, antiaxial view; 384, female, detail of fingers at the chelal tip, antiaxial view; 385, female, detail of fingers at level of trichobothria est-it and st-t, antiaxial view; 386, female, detail of fingers at level of trichobothrium sb, antiaxial view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979823" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979825" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4979823/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4979825/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Figs 373–386</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="93A882CEFFF7FFE0FED8FA1DFD7E52E2" box="[328,372,1484,1510]" captionStart="FIGURES 410–413" captionStartId="127.[151,264,1800,1824]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,184,1767]" captionTargetId="figure-16@127.[151,1435,181,1777]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="FIGURES 410–413. Distribution maps for the Italian species of the Chthonius ischnocheles group. 410, Chthonius caoduroi Callaini, 1987, Chthonius gallettii n. sp., Chthonius inguscioi n. sp., Chthonius marciai n. sp. and Chthonius multidentatus Beier, 1963; 411, Chthonius caprai Gardini, 1977, Chthonius jonicus Beier, 1931 and Chthonius leoi (Callaini, 1988); 412, Chthonius halberti Kew, 1916, Chthonius nicolosii n. sp., Chthonius ressli Beier, 1956 and Chthonius stammeri Beier, 1942; 413, Chthonius horridus Beier, 1934, Chthonius italicus Beier, 1930 and Chthonius lanai n. sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4979835/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">412</figureCitation>
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)
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<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFF7FFE0FF07F9C1FE5E512C" blockId="115.[151,1436,1552,1668]" box="[151,596,1552,1576]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<treatmentCitation id="8A32B85AFFF7FFE0FF07F9C1FE05512C" author="Beier, M." box="[151,527,1552,1576]" page="24" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" year="1956">
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<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF7FFE0FF07F9C1FE05512C" ID-CoL="V3FZ" authority="Beier, 1956: 24" authorityName="Beier" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,527,1552,1576]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ressli" subGenus="Chthonius">
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<emphasis id="39E74259FFF7FFE0FF07F9C1FD60512C" box="[151,362,1552,1576]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Chthonius (C.) ressli</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6F02E3BAFFF7FFE0FEE0F9C1FE05512C" author="Beier, M." box="[368,527,1552,1576]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" pagination="24 - 25" refId="ref118272" refString="Beier, M. (1956) Bemerkenswerte Pseudoscorpioniden-Funde aus Niederosterreich. Entomologisches Nachrichtsblatt, Wien, 8, 24 - 25." type="journal article" year="1956">Beier, 1956: 24</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 1.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFF7FFE0FF07F9FEF8245143" blockId="115.[151,1436,1552,1668]" box="[151,1070,1583,1607]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<treatmentCitation id="8A32B85AFFF7FFE0FF07F9FEFE4D5143" author="Inzaghi, S." box="[151,583,1583,1607]" page="67" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" year="1981">
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<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF7FFE0FF07F9FEFE4D5143" authority="Inzaghi, 1981: 67" authorityName="Inzaghi" authorityPageNumber="67" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,583,1583,1607]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvulus" subGenus="Chthonius">
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<emphasis id="39E74259FFF7FFE0FF07F9FEFD875143" box="[151,397,1583,1607]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Chthonius (C.) parvulus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6F02E3BAFFF7FFE0FE03F9FEFE4D5143" author="Inzaghi, S." box="[403,583,1583,1607]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" pagination="67 - 73" refId="ref120282" refString="Inzaghi, S. (1981) Pseudoscorpioni raccolti dal Sig. M. Valle in nidi di Talpa europaea L. nella provincia di Bergamo con descrizione di una nuova specie del gen. Chthonius C. L. Koch. Bollettino della Societa entomologica italiana, 113, 67 - 73." type="journal article" year="1981">Inzaghi, 1981: 67</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs 1–11 (synonymized by
|
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<treatmentCitation id="8A32B85AFFF7FFE0FCFCF9FEF8285143" author="Judson, M. L. I." box="[876,1058,1583,1607]" page="599" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" year="1990">
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<bibRefCitation id="6F02E3BAFFF7FFE0FCFCF9FEF8285143" author="Judson, M. L. I." box="[876,1058,1583,1607]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" pagination="593 - 603" refId="ref120368" refString="Judson, M. L. I. (1990) On the presence of Chthonius (C.) halberti Kew and Chthonius (C.) ressli Beier in France with remarks on the status of Kewochthonius Chamberlin and Neochthonius Chamberlin (Arachnida, Chelonethida, Chthoniidae). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, Series 4, 11, 593 - 603." type="journal article" year="1990">Judson 1990: 599</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFF7FFE0FF07F99FFCFE5180" blockId="115.[151,1436,1552,1668]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<treatmentCitation id="8A32B85AFFF7FFE0FF07F99FFE335161" author="Judson, M. L. I." box="[151,569,1613,1638]" page="599" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" year="1990">
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<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF7FFE0FF07F99FFE335161" ID-CoL="V3FZ" authority=": Judson 1990: 599" authorityName="Judson" authorityPageNumber="599" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,569,1613,1638]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ressli" subGenus="Chthonius">
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<emphasis id="39E74259FFF7FFE0FF07F99FFD655162" box="[151,367,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Chthonius (C.) ressli</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="6F02E3BAFFF7FFE0FEEFF99FFE335161" author="Judson, M. L. I." box="[383,569,1613,1638]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" pagination="593 - 603" refId="ref120368" refString="Judson, M. L. I. (1990) On the presence of Chthonius (C.) halberti Kew and Chthonius (C.) ressli Beier in France with remarks on the status of Kewochthonius Chamberlin and Neochthonius Chamberlin (Arachnida, Chelonethida, Chthoniidae). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, Series 4, 11, 593 - 603." type="journal article" year="1990">Judson 1990: 599</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 4–9;
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<treatmentCitation id="8A32B85AFFF7FFE0FD3BF99FFFC45162" author="De Vore-Scribante, A." box="[683,974,1614,1638]" page="12" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" year="1999">
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<bibRefCitation id="6F02E3BAFFF7FFE0FD3BF99FFFC45162" author="De Vore-Scribante, A." box="[683,974,1614,1638]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" refId="ref119302" refString="De Vore-Scribante, A. (1999) Les Pseudoscorpions de la Suisse. Etude systematique, faunistique et biogeographique. These de doctorat, Faculte des Sciences de l'Universite de Geneve, 314 pp." type="book" year="1999">De Vore-Scribante 1999: 12</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 7a–e;
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<treatmentCitation id="8A32B85AFFF7FFE0FBDAF99FF9635162" author="Novak, J. & Kutasi, Cs." box="[1098,1385,1614,1638]" page="190" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" year="2014">
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<bibRefCitation id="6F02E3BAFFF7FFE0FBDAF99FF9635162" author="Novak, J. & Kutasi, Cs." box="[1098,1385,1614,1638]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" pagination="189 - 194" refId="ref121043" refString="Novak, J. & Kutasi, Cs. (2014) New data on the Pseudoscorpion fauna of the caves of the Bakony Mountains, Hungary. Opuscula zoologica, Budapest, 45 (2), 189 - 194." type="journal article" year="2014">Novák & Kutasi 2014: 190</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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, figs 1–3.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFF7FFE0FF07F962FDC451F5" blockId="115.[151,1437,1714,2029]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<materialsCitation id="BBFB9416FFF7FFE0FF07F962FDC051F5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323445304" country="Austria" latitude="48.0575" location="Bahnhofgelande" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="15.14" municipality="Purgstall an der Erlauf" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Niederoesterreich" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="D42820E9FFF7FFE0FF07F962FCD851C9" box="[151,210,1715,1741]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Type</typeStatus>
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locality
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:
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<collectingCountry id="7384DEDBFFF7FFE0FEC2F963FDAD51C8" box="[338,423,1714,1740]" name="Austria" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Austria</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="C95750A9FFF7FFE0FE2CF963FE7051C8" box="[444,634,1714,1740]" country="Austria" name="Niederoesterreich" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Niederösterreich</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="EB480431FFF7FFE0FD1FF963FFA451C8" box="[655,942,1714,1741]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Purgstall an der Erlauf</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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[Railway Station area] (
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,
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)
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.
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</paragraph>
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|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFF7FFE0FF57F92BF8865010" blockId="115.[151,1437,1714,2029]" box="[199,1164,1786,1813]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF7FFE0FF57F92BFD535010" bold="true" box="[199,345,1786,1812]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7384DEDBFFF7FFE0FEF7F92BFE165010" box="[359,540,1786,1812]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7384DEDBFFF7FFE0FDB8F92BFE875010" box="[552,653,1786,1812]" name="Slovakia" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7384DEDBFFF7FFE0FD06F92BFEE15010" box="[662,747,1786,1812]" name="Austria" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7384DEDBFFF7FFE0FD66F92AFF535011" box="[758,857,1787,1813]" name="Hungary" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Hungary</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7384DEDBFFF7FFE0FCF4F92BFFE75010" box="[868,1005,1786,1812]" name="Switzerland" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7384DEDBFFF7FFE0FC68F92AF84D5011" box="[1016,1095,1787,1813]" name="France" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7384DEDBFFF7FFE0FBC2F92BF88D5010" box="[1106,1159,1786,1812]" name="Italy" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4389CDC0FFF7FFE0FF57F8CFFDC850E9" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFF7FFE0FF57F8CFFDC850E9" blockId="115.[151,1437,1714,2029]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF7FFE0FF57F8CFFD8C503F" bold="true" box="[199,390,1822,1851]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
|
||
Diagnosis (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF7FFE0FEDDF8F1FD68503F" box="[333,354,1824,1851]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF7FFE0FEF2F8F1FD7D503F" box="[354,375,1824,1851]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
An eyed epigean
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF7FFE0FDC5F8CFFEC2503C" authorityName="Rayi L. Koch" authorityYear="1873" box="[597,712,1822,1848]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF7FFE0FDC5F8CFFEC2503C" box="[597,712,1822,1848]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Chthonius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that differs from other species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF7FFE0FBEAF8CFF903503C" baseAuthorityName="Hermann" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[1146,1289,1822,1848]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ischnocheles">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF7FFE0FBEAF8CFF903503C" box="[1146,1289,1822,1848]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">ischnocheles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group in the following combination of characters: anterior margin of carapace without preocular microsetae; posterior margin of carapace with 4 macrosetae, the lateral macrosetae shorter than the median ones; chelicerae without lateral microsetae; chela length
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFF7FFE0FE03F85BFE3050A1" box="[403,570,1930,1957]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.35" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="0.535" valueMax="0.62" valueMin="0.45">0.45–0.62 mm</quantity>
|
||
; movable chelal finger length
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFF7FFE0FC02F85AF83350A1" box="[914,1081,1931,1957]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="0.355" valueMax="0.41" valueMin="0.3">0.30–0.41 mm</quantity>
|
||
; fixed chelal finger with 13–16 distal contiguous teeth, middle part of fixed finger with reclined, pointed, widely spaced teeth; ratio of pedipalpal femur/carapace 1.05–1.25.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="5FECCEC3FFF0FFE7FF07F900FDB35035" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979823" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4979823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4979823/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" startId="116.[151,264,1745,1769]" targetBox="[165,1432,191,1712]" targetPageId="116">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFF0FFE7FF07F900FDB35035" blockId="116.[151,1437,1745,1841]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF0FFE7FF07F900FD6751ED" bold="true" box="[151,365,1745,1769]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">FIGURES 373–379.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF0FFE7FEE3F900FE9F51ED" authority="Beier, 1956" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1956" box="[371,661,1745,1769]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ressli">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF0FFE7FEE3F900FE1251ED" box="[371,536,1745,1769]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Chthonius ressli</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F02E3BAFFF0FFE7FD8EF900FE9F51ED" author="Beier, M." box="[542,661,1745,1769]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" pagination="24 - 25" refId="ref118272" refString="Beier, M. (1956) Bemerkenswerte Pseudoscorpioniden-Funde aus Niederosterreich. Entomologisches Nachrichtsblatt, Wien, 8, 24 - 25." type="journal article" year="1956">Beier, 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Gaibola near Bologna. 373, male, anterior margin of carapace; 374, female, id.; 375, male, carapace; 376, male, right chelicera; 377, female, movable finger of right chelicera; 378, male, right chelal hand, dorsal view; 379, female, id.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4389CDC0FFF0FFE6FF57F88EFE3A56A9" lastPageId="117" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFF0FFE6FF57F88EFEE45661" blockId="116.[151,1436,1887,2022]" lastBlockId="117.[151,1436,151,429]" lastPageId="117" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF0FFE7FF57F88EFDBA507D" bold="true" box="[199,432,1887,1913]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBFB9416FFF0FFE7FE25F88EFD715099" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323445831" collectingDate="2016-02-15" collectorName="A. Pes & M. Zinni" country="Italy" location="Botanical Garden University" municipality="Genoa Prov." pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Liguria">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7384DEDBFFF0FFE7FE25F88EFE0F507D" box="[437,517,1887,1913]" name="Italy" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">ITALY</collectingCountry>
|
||
—
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF0FFE7FDB0F8B1FF05507D" box="[544,783,1887,1913]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C95750A9FFF0FFE7FDB0F8B1FE7D507D" box="[544,631,1888,1913]" country="Italy" name="Liguria" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Liguria</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="EB480431FFF0FFE7FD13F88EFF05507D" box="[643,783,1887,1913]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Genoa Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF0FFE7FCBFF88EFF59507E" box="[815,851,1887,1914]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF0FFE7FCF0F88EFFA6507D" box="[864,940,1887,1913]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Genoa</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0E4CC890FFF0FFE7FC26F88EF8FD507D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:833A2F5DFFF7FFE4FF07FA76FD9257FD:0E4CC890FFF0FFE7FC26F88EF8FD507D" box="[950,1271,1887,1913]" country="Italy" municipality="Genoa Prov." name="Botanical Garden University" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" stateProvince="Liguria">Botanical Garden University</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7F2DB88BFFF0FFE7FA91F88EF972507E" box="[1281,1400,1887,1914]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2016-02-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6F694163FFF0FFE7FA91F88EF972507E" box="[1281,1400,1887,1914]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2016-02-15">15.II.2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF0FFE7FA11F88EFCB4509A" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">A. Pes</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF0FFE7FF73F855FD4D5099" box="[227,327,1923,1950]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">M. Zinni</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBFB9416FFF0FFE7FE17F852F8965099" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323445705" box="[391,1180,1923,1950]" collectingDate="1978-09-17" collectorName="G. Gardini" country="Italy" location="Torre Cambiaso" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3">
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF0FFE7FE17F852FDB8509A" box="[391,434,1923,1950]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF0FFE7FE29F852FDEE509A" box="[441,484,1923,1950]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF0FFE7FE63F852FE475099" box="[499,589,1923,1949]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Genova</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF0FFE7FDC8F852FE9E5099" box="[600,660,1923,1949]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Pegli</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0E4CC890FFF0FFE7FD30F855FF5D5099" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:833A2F5DFFF7FFE4FF07FA76FD9257FD:0E4CC890FFF0FFE7FD30F855FF5D5099" box="[672,855,1923,1950]" country="Italy" name="Torre Cambiaso" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Torre Cambiaso</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7F2DB88BFFF0FFE7FCF2F852FFEE5099" box="[866,996,1923,1949]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="1978-09-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6F694163FFF0FFE7FCF2F852FFEE5099" box="[866,996,1923,1949]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="1978-09-17">17.IX.1978</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF0FFE7FC60F852F8635099" box="[1008,1129,1923,1949]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">G. Gardini</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBFB9416FFF0FFE7FB38F852FE9750C5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323445413" collectingDate="2012-05" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Genova & L. Galli" country="Italy" location="Righi" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3">
|
||
sieved under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF0FFE7FAAEF852FCB550C5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ilex">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF0FFE7FAAEF852FCB550C5" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Quercus ilex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF0FFE7FF5EF876FCF250C6" box="[206,248,1959,1986]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF0FFE7FE96F876FD6A50C5" box="[262,352,1959,1985]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Genova</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0E4CC890FFF0FFE7FEFBF876FDA650C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:833A2F5DFFF7FFE4FF07FA76FD9257FD:0E4CC890FFF0FFE7FEFBF876FDA650C5" box="[363,428,1959,1985]" country="Italy" name="Righi" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Righi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7F2DB88BFFF0FFE7FE26F876FE0350C5" box="[438,521,1959,1985]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2012-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6F694163FFF0FFE7FE26F876FE0350C5" box="[438,521,1959,1985]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2012-05">
|
||
<collectionCode id="6D82068EFFF0FFE7FE26F876FDC150C5" box="[438,459,1959,1985]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.2012
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF0FFE7FD83F879FE6050C5" box="[531,618,1959,1986]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">L. Galli</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBFB9416FFF0FFE7FD38F876FCE650E1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323445347" collectingDate="2007-07" collectorName="Genova" country="Italy" location="San Martino" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF0FFE7FD38F876FF3F50C5" box="[680,821,1959,1985]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ilex">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF0FFE7FD38F876FF3F50C5" box="[680,821,1959,1985]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Quercus ilex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
wood;
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF0FFE7FC19F876FFB950C6" box="[905,947,1959,1986]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF0FFE7FC50F876F81050C5" box="[960,1050,1959,1985]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Genova</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0E4CC890FFF0FFE7FBB5F876F8B950C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:833A2F5DFFF7FFE4FF07FA76FD9257FD:0E4CC890FFF0FFE7FBB5F876F8B950C5" box="[1061,1203,1959,1985]" country="Italy" name="San Martino" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">San Martino</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7F2DB88BFFF0FFE7FB2DF876F92C50C5" box="[1213,1318,1959,1985]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2007-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6F694163FFF0FFE7FB2DF876F92C50C5" box="[1213,1318,1959,1985]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2007-07">VII.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, L. Galantini leg
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBFB9416FFF0FFE7FF6CF81AF92C50E1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323445519" box="[252,1318,1995,2022]" collectingDate="2009-10-30" collectionCode="T" collectorName="G. Gardini" country="Italy" location="Istituto Marsano" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF0FFE7FF6CF81AFD2C50E2" box="[252,294,1995,2022]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF0FFE7FEBDF81AFD5D50E2" box="[301,343,1995,2022]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
2
|
||
<collectionCode id="6D82068EFFF0FFE7FEE2F81DFD8E50E2" box="[370,388,1996,2022]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">T</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF0FFE7FE00F81AFDE050E1" box="[400,490,1995,2021]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Genova</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF0FFE7FE65F81AFE7A50E1" box="[501,624,1995,2021]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Sant’Ilario</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0E4CC890FFF0FFE7FDEAF81AFF3C50E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:833A2F5DFFF7FFE4FF07FA76FD9257FD:0E4CC890FFF0FFE7FDEAF81AFF3C50E2" box="[634,822,1995,2022]" country="Italy" name="Istituto Marsano" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Istituto Marsano</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7F2DB88BFFF0FFE7FCD1F81AFFB050E1" box="[833,954,1995,2021]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2009-10-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6F694163FFF0FFE7FCD1F81AFFB050E1" box="[833,954,1995,2021]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2009-10-30">30.X.2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF0FFE7FC54F81AF85250E1" box="[964,1112,1995,2021]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">A. Comenale</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF0FFE7FBEBF81AF8FE50E1" box="[1147,1268,1995,2021]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">G. Gardini</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, hollow in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF1FFE6FF07FF46FCC757B5" box="[151,205,151,177]" class="Gastropoda" family="Limapontiidae" genus="Olea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sacoglossa" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF1FFE6FF07FF46FCC757B5" box="[151,205,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Olea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF1FFE6FF4EFF46FD0357B5" box="[222,265,151,177]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, id.,
|
||
<date id="7F2DB88BFFF1FFE6FED4FF46FDCB57B5" box="[324,449,151,177]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="2009-12-03">3.XII.2009</date>
|
||
, A. Comenale & G. Gardini leg.,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBFB9416FFF1FFE6FCD2FF46FDB457D1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323445446" collectingDate="1972-05-21" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Genova & G. Gardini" country="Italy" location="Villetta Di Negro" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
hollow in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF1FFE6FC26FF46FFE657B5" box="[950,1004,151,177]" class="Gastropoda" family="Limapontiidae" genus="Olea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sacoglossa" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF1FFE6FC26FF46FFE657B5" box="[950,1004,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Olea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF1FFE6FC6CFF46F82257B5" box="[1020,1064,151,177]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF1FFE6FBA0FF46F85157B5" box="[1072,1115,151,177]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF1FFE6FBFBFF46F8CF57B5" box="[1131,1221,151,177]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Genova</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0E4CC890FFF1FFE6FB40FF46F99257B5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:833A2F5DFFF7FFE4FF07FA76FD9257FD:0E4CC890FFF1FFE6FB40FF46F99257B5" box="[1232,1432,151,177]" country="Italy" name="Villetta Di Negro" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Villetta Di Negro</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7F2DB88BFFF1FFE6FF07FF6AFD0657D1" box="[151,268,187,213]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1972-05-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6F694163FFF1FFE6FF07FF6AFD0657D1" box="[151,268,187,213]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1972-05-21">
|
||
21.
|
||
<collectionCode id="6D82068EFFF1FFE6FF27FF6AFCC757D1" box="[183,205,187,213]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.1972
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF1FFE6FE86FF6AFD8757D1" box="[278,397,187,213]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">G. Gardini</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, sieved under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF1FFE6FDCBFF6AFEED57D1" box="[603,743,187,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ilex">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF1FFE6FDCBFF6AFEED57D1" box="[603,743,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Quercus ilex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF1FFE6FD65FF6AFF1757D1" box="[757,797,187,213]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, id.,
|
||
<date id="7F2DB88BFFF1FFE6FCC3FF6AFFC257D1" box="[851,968,187,213]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1972-06-04">
|
||
4.
|
||
<collectionCode id="6D82068EFFF1FFE6FCF6FF6AFF8D57D1" box="[870,903,187,213]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.1972
|
||
</date>
|
||
, G. Bartoli leg.;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBFB9416FFF1FFE6FBEDFF6AFCE057FD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323445826" collectingDate="1972-10-08" collectionCode="T" country="Italy" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="1">
|
||
1
|
||
<collectionCode id="6D82068EFFF1FFE6FB00FF6AF8A857D1" box="[1168,1186,187,213]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">T</collectionCode>
|
||
, id.,
|
||
<date id="7F2DB88BFFF1FFE6FB45FF6AF94A57D1" box="[1237,1344,187,213]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1972-10-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6F694163FFF1FFE6FB45FF6AF94A57D1" box="[1237,1344,187,213]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1972-10-08">8.X.1972</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, G. Bartoli leg
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBFB9416FFF1FFE6FF69FF0EFE5157FD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323445356" box="[249,603,222,249]" collectingDate="1975-05-01" collectionCode="V, R" collectorName="Poggi" country="Italy" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF1FFE6FF69FF0EFD2857FD" box="[249,290,223,249]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, id.,
|
||
<date id="7F2DB88BFFF1FFE6FEC8FF0FFDB457FD" box="[344,446,222,249]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1975-05-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6F694163FFF1FFE6FEC8FF0FFDB457FD" box="[344,446,222,249]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1975-05-01">
|
||
1.
|
||
<collectionCode id="6D82068EFFF1FFE6FEF5FF0FFD7657FD" box="[357,380,222,249]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.1975
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="6D82068EFFF1FFE6FE59FF0EFDD557FD" box="[457,479,223,249]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF1FFE6FE79FF0EFE2057FD" box="[489,554,223,249]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Poggi</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, sieved under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF1FFE6FD68FF0EFF8E57FD" box="[760,900,223,249]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ilex">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF1FFE6FD68FF0EFF8E57FD" box="[760,900,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Quercus ilex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF1FFE6FC02FF0EFFB157FD" box="[914,955,223,249]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, id.,
|
||
<date id="7F2DB88BFFF1FFE6FC61FF0EF85A57FD" box="[1009,1104,223,249]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1979-09">IX.1979</date>
|
||
, S. Vit leg.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBFB9416FFF1FFE6FB5DFF0EFFF65619" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323445815" collectingDate="2002-04-26" collectorName="Ceparana & G. Gardini" country="Italy" location="Fiume Magra" municipality="La Spezia Prov." pageId="117" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Liguria">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF1FFE6FB5DFF0EFCD85618" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C95750A9FFF1FFE6FB5DFF0EF92E57FC" box="[1229,1316,223,248]" country="Italy" name="Liguria" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Liguria</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="EB480431FFF1FFE6FAA0FF0EFCD85618" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">La Spezia Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF1FFE6FF7FFED2FD125619" box="[239,280,259,285]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF1FFE6FEB0FED2FD415619" box="[288,331,259,285]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF1FFE6FEC9FED2FDCC5619" box="[345,454,259,285]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Ceparana</collectorName>
|
||
, bed of
|
||
<location id="0E4CC890FFF1FFE6FDB1FED2FEB65619" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:833A2F5DFFF7FFE4FF07FA76FD9257FD:0E4CC890FFF1FFE6FDB1FED2FEB65619" box="[545,700,259,285]" country="Italy" municipality="La Spezia Prov." name="Fiume Magra" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Liguria">Fiume Magra</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7F2DB88BFFF1FFE6FD58FED2FF4D5619" box="[712,839,259,285]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="2002-04-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6F694163FFF1FFE6FD58FED2FF4D5619" box="[712,839,259,285]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="2002-04-26">26.IV.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF1FFE6FCC3FED2FFC15619" box="[851,971,259,285]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">G. Gardini</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBFB9416FFF1FFE6FB94FED2FF2E5645" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323445455" collectingDate="1983-12-08" collectorName="C. Torti & S. Zoia" country="Italy" location="Bologna" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="32" specimenCount-female="22" specimenCount-male="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF1FFE6FB94FED2F90B5618" authority=": Bologna Prov." authorityName="Bologna Prov." box="[1028,1281,259,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Emilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF1FFE6FB94FED2F90B5618" box="[1028,1281,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Emilia: Bologna Prov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF1FFE6FA8EFED2F95F5619" box="[1310,1365,259,285]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="male">10 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF1FFE6FACDFED2F99F5619" box="[1373,1429,259,285]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="female">22 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF1FFE6FF07FEF6FCFA5645" box="[151,240,295,321]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Gaibola</collectorName>
|
||
near
|
||
<location id="0E4CC890FFF1FFE6FEBFFEF6FD9B5645" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:833A2F5DFFF7FFE4FF07FA76FD9257FD:0E4CC890FFF1FFE6FEBFFEF6FD9B5645" box="[303,401,295,321]" country="Italy" name="Bologna" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Bologna</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7F2DB88BFFF1FFE6FE0CFEF6FE135645" box="[412,537,295,321]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1983-12-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6F694163FFF1FFE6FE0CFEF6FE135645" box="[412,537,295,321]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1983-12-08">8.XII.1983</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF1FFE6FDB5FEF6FE765645" box="[549,636,295,321]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">C. Torti</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF1FFE6FD30FEF6FEFB5645" box="[672,753,295,321]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">S. Zoia</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, mixed wood with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF1FFE6FC6CFEF6F86C5645" box="[1020,1126,295,321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF1FFE6FC6CFEF6F86C5645" box="[1020,1126,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Castanea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBFB9416FFF1FFE6FBE4FEF6FEE45661" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323445943" collectingDate="1991-06-18" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="Rome & L. Latella" country="Italy" location="Monte Mario" municipality="Rome Prov." pageId="117" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Lazio">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF1FFE6FBE4FEF6F95D5644" box="[1140,1367,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C95750A9FFF1FFE6FBE4FEF6F8CC5644" box="[1140,1222,295,320]" country="Italy" name="Lazio" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Latium</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="EB480431FFF1FFE6FB44FEF6F95D5644" box="[1236,1367,295,320]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Rome Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF1FFE6FAE7FEF6F9965645" box="[1399,1436,295,321]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF1FFE6FF07FE9AFCCB5661" box="[151,193,331,357]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF1FFE6FF5FFE9AFD1F5661" box="[207,277,331,357]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Rome</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0E4CC890FFF1FFE6FEB0FE9AFDBD5661" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:833A2F5DFFF7FFE4FF07FA76FD9257FD:0E4CC890FFF1FFE6FEB0FE9AFDBD5661" box="[288,439,331,357]" country="Italy" municipality="Rome Prov." name="Monte Mario" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Lazio">Monte Mario</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7F2DB88BFFF1FFE6FE53FE9AFE4E5661" box="[451,580,331,357]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1991-06-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6F694163FFF1FFE6FE53FE9AFE4E5661" box="[451,580,331,357]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1991-06-18">
|
||
18.
|
||
<collectionCode id="6D82068EFFF1FFE6FE73FE9AFE0F5661" box="[483,517,331,357]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.1991
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF1FFE6FDC0FE9AFEB75661" box="[592,701,331,357]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">L. Latella</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFF1FFE6FF57FEBEFE3A56A9" blockId="117.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBFB9416FFF1FFE6FF57FEBEFE40568D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323445731" box="[199,586,367,393]" country="Switzerland" location="Geneva" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Geneve">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7384DEDBFFF1FFE6FF57FEBEFD84568D" box="[199,398,367,393]" name="Switzerland" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">SWITZERLAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
—
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF1FFE6FE3AFEBEFE0A568D" box="[426,512,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C95750A9FFF1FFE6FE3AFEBEFE0A568D" box="[426,512,367,393]" country="Switzerland" name="Geneve" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Geneva</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF1FFE6FDB1FEBEFE40568D" box="[545,586,367,393]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBFB9416FFF1FFE6FDC9FEBEF932568D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323445449" box="[601,1336,366,393]" collectingDate="1995-11-17" collectorName="S. Vit" country="Switzerland" location="Versoix" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Geneve">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C95750A9FFF1FFE6FDC9FEBEFEBB568D" box="[601,689,367,393]" country="Switzerland" name="Geneve" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Geneva</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0E4CC890FFF1FFE6FD2FFEBEFF12568D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:833A2F5DFFF7FFE4FF07FA76FD9257FD:0E4CC890FFF1FFE6FD2FFEBEFF12568D" box="[703,792,367,393]" country="Switzerland" name="Versoix" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Geneve">Versoix</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7F2DB88BFFF1FFE6FCB5FEBFFFAD568D" box="[805,935,366,393]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1995-11-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6F694163FFF1FFE6FCB5FEBFFFAD568D" box="[805,935,366,393]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1995-11-17">17.XI.1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF1FFE6FC25FEBEFFFD568D" box="[949,1015,367,393]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">S. Vit</collectorName>
|
||
leg., rotten strain;
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF1FFE6FB45FEBEF908568D" box="[1237,1282,367,393]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF1FFE6FA9BFEBEF932568D" box="[1291,1336,367,393]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="female">8 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBFB9416FFF1FFE6FAD2FEBEFE2356A8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323445751" collectingDate="1995-11-25" collectionCode="T" collectorName="S. Vit" country="Switzerland" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="1">
|
||
4
|
||
<collectionCode id="6D82068EFFF1FFE6FAC9FEBEF961568D" box="[1369,1387,367,393]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">T</collectionCode>
|
||
, id.,
|
||
<date id="7F2DB88BFFF1FFE6FF07FE43FD1356A9" box="[151,281,402,429]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1995-11-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6F694163FFF1FFE6FF07FE43FD1356A9" box="[151,281,402,429]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1995-11-25">25.XI.1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFF1FFE6FEB5FE42FD6E56A9" box="[293,356,403,429]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">S. Vit</collectorName>
|
||
leg., under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF1FFE6FE79FE42FE2356A8" box="[489,553,403,428]" class="Pinopsida" family="Taxaceae" genus="Taxus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF1FFE6FE79FE42FE2356A8" box="[489,553,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Taxus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="5FECCEC3FFF1FFE6FF07F9D3FD2651AE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979825" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4979825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4979825/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" startId="117.[151,264,1538,1562]" targetBox="[157,1427,454,1505]" targetPageId="117">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFF1FFE6FF07F9D3FD2651AE" blockId="117.[151,1436,1538,1706]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF1FFE6FF07F9D3FD65511E" bold="true" box="[151,367,1538,1562]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">FIGURES 380–386.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF1FFE6FEE8F9D3FEAA511E" authority="Beier, 1956" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1956" box="[376,672,1538,1562]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ressli">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF1FFE6FEE8F9D3FE14511E" box="[376,542,1538,1562]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Chthonius ressli</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F02E3BAFFF1FFE6FDB7F9D3FEAA511E" author="Beier, M." box="[551,672,1538,1562]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" pagination="24 - 25" refId="ref118272" refString="Beier, M. (1956) Bemerkenswerte Pseudoscorpioniden-Funde aus Niederosterreich. Entomologisches Nachrichtsblatt, Wien, 8, 24 - 25." type="journal article" year="1956">Beier, 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Gaibola near Bologna. 380, male, right chela, antiaxial view; 381, male, detail of fingers at the distal half of chela, antiaxial view; 382, male, detail of fingers at level of trichobothrium
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF1FFE6FAB0F9F7F93D513A" box="[1312,1335,1574,1598]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">sb</emphasis>
|
||
, antiaxial view; 383, female, right chela, antiaxial view; 384, female, detail of fingers at the chelal tip, antiaxial view; 385, female, detail of fingers at level of trichobothria
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF1FFE6FD90F9BEFE395182" box="[512,563,1647,1670]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">est-it</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF1FFE6FDF9F9BEFE835182" box="[617,649,1647,1670]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">st-t</emphasis>
|
||
, antiaxial view; 386, female, detail of fingers at level of trichobothrium
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF1FFE6FAEFF9BFF99C5182" box="[1407,1430,1646,1670]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">sb</emphasis>
|
||
, antiaxial view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4389CDC0FFF1FFE5FF57F909FFA9519D" lastPageId="118" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFF1FFE5FF57F909FD5B54A1" blockId="117.[151,1437,1752,2031]" lastBlockId="118.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastPageId="118" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF1FFE6FF57F909FE1651F1" bold="true" box="[199,540,1752,1781]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
|
||
Description of adults (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF1FFE6FE73F90BFDF251F1" box="[483,504,1754,1781]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF1FFE6FE68F90BFE0751F1" box="[504,525,1754,1781]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Integument slightly pigmented, carapace, tergites, chelicerae and pedipalps pale brown; weak hispid granulation on anterolateral surfaces of carapace and on cheliceral palm. Carapace (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93A882CEFFF1FFE6FAFFF92DFCC8503F" captionStart="FIGURES 373–379" captionStartId="116.[151,264,1745,1769]" captionTargetBox="[165,1432,191,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-32@116.[151,1436,181,1721]" captionTargetPageId="116" captionText="FIGURES 373–379. Chthonius ressli Beier, 1956, Gaibola near Bologna. 373, male, anterior margin of carapace; 374, female, id.; 375, male, carapace; 376, male, right chelicera; 377, female, movable finger of right chelicera; 378, male, right chelal hand, dorsal view; 379, female, id." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4979823/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Fig. 375</figureCitation>
|
||
) almost square, 0.9–1.1 times longer than broad; anterior margin between median macrosetae with prominent epistome in both sexes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93A882CEFFF1FFE6FE3DF895FE44505A" box="[429,590,1860,1886]" captionStart="FIGURES 373–379" captionStartId="116.[151,264,1745,1769]" captionTargetBox="[165,1432,191,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-32@116.[151,1436,181,1721]" captionTargetPageId="116" captionText="FIGURES 373–379. Chthonius ressli Beier, 1956, Gaibola near Bologna. 373, male, anterior margin of carapace; 374, female, id.; 375, male, carapace; 376, male, right chelicera; 377, female, movable finger of right chelicera; 378, male, right chelal hand, dorsal view; 379, female, id." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4979823/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Figs 373–374</figureCitation>
|
||
); ocular area as in fig. 375, anterior eyes strongly reduced, posterior ones as vestigial remains, but all eyes with a weak tapetum; standard chaetotaxy 4:6:4:2:4(20), rarely anterior row with 5, ocular row with 7, posterior row with 3 macrosetae; lateral setae of posterior row shorter than the median ones; length of anteromedian macrosetae
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFF1FFE6FDFBF861FF1B50CF" box="[619,785,1968,1995]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="0.07" valueMax="0.08" valueMin="0.06">0.06–0.08 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Chaetotaxy of tergites 4:4:4:4:6:6:6:6:1T2T1:4:1T2T1:0. Standard chaetotaxy of sternites II–X: 9:(3)7–11(3):(2)7–8(2):8–9:6:6:6:6:2T1T2; genital opening of males flanked by 6–7 (rarely 5) setae on each side. Chelicerae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93A882CEFFF2FFE5FD5EFF46FF3A57B6" box="[718,816,151,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 373–379" captionStartId="116.[151,264,1745,1769]" captionTargetBox="[165,1432,191,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-32@116.[151,1436,181,1721]" captionTargetPageId="116" captionText="FIGURES 373–379. Chthonius ressli Beier, 1956, Gaibola near Bologna. 373, male, anterior margin of carapace; 374, female, id.; 375, male, carapace; 376, male, right chelicera; 377, female, movable finger of right chelicera; 378, male, right chelal hand, dorsal view; 379, female, id." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4979823/files/figure.png" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Fig. 376</figureCitation>
|
||
) 1.95–2.25 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FC54FF46FFD657B5" box="[964,988,151,177]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FC4CFF46FFE757B5" box="[988,1005,151,177]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) times as long as broad, palm with 6 setae, without lateral microsetae; fixed finger with 7–14 (mainly 10–11) teeth and few proximal microtubercles; movable finger with an isolated subapical tooth (
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FD46FF0EFEE657FD" box="[726,748,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">di</emphasis>
|
||
) at level with the spinneret, and 6–12 (mainly 9–11) teeth proximally reduced in size;
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FE4EFED2FDFD5618" box="[478,503,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">gs</emphasis>
|
||
ratio 0.54–0.60; spinneret weakly prominent, rounded and similar in both sexes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93A882CEFFF2FFE5FF0FFEF6FD4B5646" box="[159,321,295,322]" captionStart="FIGURES 373–379" captionStartId="116.[151,264,1745,1769]" captionTargetBox="[165,1432,191,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-32@116.[151,1436,181,1721]" captionTargetPageId="116" captionText="FIGURES 373–379. Chthonius ressli Beier, 1956, Gaibola near Bologna. 373, male, anterior margin of carapace; 374, female, id.; 375, male, carapace; 376, male, right chelicera; 377, female, movable finger of right chelicera; 378, male, right chelal hand, dorsal view; 379, female, id." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4979823/files/figure.png" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Figs 376–377</figureCitation>
|
||
); rallum with 11 blades; serrulae interior and exterior with 11–13 and 13–15 blades respectively. Coxal setae: pedipalp 5 (including 2 on manducatory process), I 3 + 3 marginal microsetae, II 4, III 6, IV 7 (coxa III rarely with 4 or 5, coxa IV rarely with 6 setae); coxa II with 6–10 coxal spines, coxa III with 2–5 coxal spines; intercoxal tubercle bisetose. Pedipalp: femur 4.25–4.9 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FD6DFE42FF1956A9" box="[765,787,403,429]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) or 4.3–4.8 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FC33FE42FFBF56A9" box="[931,949,403,429]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) times as long as broad, femoral chaetotaxy 3:6:2:5:1; chela (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93A882CEFFF2FFE5FEC4FE66FDE456D5" box="[340,494,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 380–386" captionStartId="117.[151,264,1538,1562]" captionTargetBox="[157,1427,454,1505]" captionTargetId="figure-171@117.[151,1436,453,1514]" captionTargetPageId="117" captionText="FIGURES 380–386. Chthonius ressli Beier, 1956, Gaibola near Bologna. 380, male, right chela, antiaxial view; 381, male, detail of fingers at the distal half of chela, antiaxial view; 382, male, detail of fingers at level of trichobothrium sb, antiaxial view; 383, female, right chela, antiaxial view; 384, female, detail of fingers at the chelal tip, antiaxial view; 385, female, detail of fingers at level of trichobothria est-it and st-t, antiaxial view; 386, female, detail of fingers at level of trichobothrium sb, antiaxial view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4979825/files/figure.png" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Figs 380, 383</figureCitation>
|
||
) 4.7–5.5 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FDF1FE66FE7D56D5" box="[609,631,439,465]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) or 4.3–5.0 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FC99FE66FF1156D5" box="[777,795,439,465]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) times as long as deep; hand of chela 1.5–1.7 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FAB6FE66F93456D5" box="[1318,1342,439,465]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FAAFFE66F95A56D5" box="[1343,1360,439,465]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) times as long as deep, ovoid outline in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93A882CEFFF2FFE5FD0BFE0AFF3156F1" box="[667,827,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 373–379" captionStartId="116.[151,264,1745,1769]" captionTargetBox="[165,1432,191,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-32@116.[151,1436,181,1721]" captionTargetPageId="116" captionText="FIGURES 373–379. Chthonius ressli Beier, 1956, Gaibola near Bologna. 373, male, anterior margin of carapace; 374, female, id.; 375, male, carapace; 376, male, right chelicera; 377, female, movable finger of right chelicera; 378, male, right chelal hand, dorsal view; 379, female, id." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4979823/files/figure.png" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Figs 378–379</figureCitation>
|
||
); fixed chelal finger with 34–53 teeth that are inclined backwards: 13–16 distal teeth contiguous, pointed and small; 6–12 large, sharp, reclined and widely spaced teeth; 15–22 proximal teeth low, more contiguous, rounded, and reduced in size towards finger base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93A882CEFFF2FFE5FB2CFDF2FCCF5566" captionStart="FIGURES 380–386" captionStartId="117.[151,264,1538,1562]" captionTargetBox="[157,1427,454,1505]" captionTargetId="figure-171@117.[151,1436,453,1514]" captionTargetPageId="117" captionText="FIGURES 380–386. Chthonius ressli Beier, 1956, Gaibola near Bologna. 380, male, right chela, antiaxial view; 381, male, detail of fingers at the distal half of chela, antiaxial view; 382, male, detail of fingers at level of trichobothrium sb, antiaxial view; 383, female, right chela, antiaxial view; 384, female, detail of fingers at the chelal tip, antiaxial view; 385, female, detail of fingers at level of trichobothria est-it and st-t, antiaxial view; 386, female, detail of fingers at level of trichobothrium sb, antiaxial view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4979825/files/figure.png" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Figs 381–382, 384– 386</figureCitation>
|
||
); all teeth with dental canal; fixed finger at level of
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FC9AFD96FF485564" box="[778,834,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">est-it</emphasis>
|
||
with 8–11 teeth occupying
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFF2FFE5FBE8FD96F8DB5565" box="[1144,1233,583,609]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, distance between successive apices
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFF2FFE5FEF0FDBAFE285581" box="[352,546,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.8999999999999999" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="0.013" valueMax="0.017" valueMin="0.009">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6EA7F88CFFF2FFE5FEF0FDBAFD955581" box="[352,415,619,645]" degrees="0.009" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" precision="55" value="0.009">0.009</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6EA7F88CFFF2FFE5FE0FFDBAFDE75581" box="[415,493,619,645]" degrees="0.017" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" precision="55" value="-0.017">–0.017</geoCoordinate>
|
||
mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
; tip of fixed chelal finger with apical sensilla
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FB8DFDBAF8395581" box="[1053,1075,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">af</emphasis>
|
||
<subScript id="97179C0EFFF2FFE5FBA9FDACF845558F" attach="right" box="[1081,1103,637,651]" fontSize="6" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FBA9FDACF84D558F" box="[1081,1095,637,651]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">1-</emphasis>
|
||
2
|
||
</subScript>
|
||
, distal paraxial seta gradually curved and thin; movable chelal finger with 31–42 teeth, slightly scalene triangle-shaped, reclined and apically pointed proximally up to trichobothria
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FDDAFD62FE7F55C8" box="[586,629,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">t -st,</emphasis>
|
||
rounded and increasingly reduced from
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FBAAFD62F84755C8" box="[1082,1101,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">st</emphasis>
|
||
towards finger base, reaching back near
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FE9CFD06FD1055F5" box="[268,282,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">b</emphasis>
|
||
(between
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FE01FD06FDA055F5" box="[401,426,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">sb</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FE72FD06FDFA55F5" box="[482,496,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">b</emphasis>
|
||
they are mainly recognizable only by the presence of dental canal) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93A882CEFFF2FFE5FB69FD06FCF45412" captionStart="FIGURES 380–386" captionStartId="117.[151,264,1538,1562]" captionTargetBox="[157,1427,454,1505]" captionTargetId="figure-171@117.[151,1436,453,1514]" captionTargetPageId="117" captionText="FIGURES 380–386. Chthonius ressli Beier, 1956, Gaibola near Bologna. 380, male, right chela, antiaxial view; 381, male, detail of fingers at the distal half of chela, antiaxial view; 382, male, detail of fingers at level of trichobothrium sb, antiaxial view; 383, female, right chela, antiaxial view; 384, female, detail of fingers at the chelal tip, antiaxial view; 385, female, detail of fingers at level of trichobothria est-it and st-t, antiaxial view; 386, female, detail of fingers at level of trichobothrium sb, antiaxial view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4979825/files/figure.png" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Figs 381–382, 384–386</figureCitation>
|
||
); movable finger at level of
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FDD3FD2AFE6D5410" box="[579,615,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">st-t</emphasis>
|
||
with 9–12 teeth occupying
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFF2FFE5FC37FD2AF80A5411" box="[935,1024,763,789]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, distance between successive apices
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFF2FFE5FF07FCCEFD53543D" box="[151,345,799,825]" metricMagnitude="-6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.999999999999998" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="0.0095" valueMax="0.011" valueMin="0.008">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6EA7F88CFFF2FFE5FF07FCCEFCDC543D" box="[151,214,799,825]" degrees="0.008" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" precision="55" value="0.008">0.008</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6EA7F88CFFF2FFE5FF46FCCEFD28543D" box="[214,290,799,825]" degrees="0.011" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" precision="55" value="-0.011">–0.011</geoCoordinate>
|
||
mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
; coupled sensilla
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FDB0FCCEFE30543C" box="[544,570,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">pc</emphasis>
|
||
just distad of
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FD4CFCCEFEFF543D" box="[732,757,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">sb</emphasis>
|
||
, positioned on a weak tubercle; tip of movable chelal finger with apical sensilla
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FEE4FC92FD9C5458" box="[372,406,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">am</emphasis>
|
||
<subScript id="97179C0EFFF2FFE5FE0DFC84FDB95467" attach="right" box="[413,435,853,867]" fontSize="6" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FE0DFC84FDA05467" box="[413,426,853,867]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">1-</emphasis>
|
||
2
|
||
</subScript>
|
||
; trichobothria as in figs 380, 383; ratio
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FCFFFC92FFD65459" box="[879,988,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">sb -st/sb -b</emphasis>
|
||
= 1.4–1.7; ratio of movable finger/hand of chela 1.8–2.2 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FECBFCB6FD7E5485" box="[347,372,871,897]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FEE4FCB6FD8F5485" box="[372,389,871,897]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
); ratio of pedipalpal femur/movable finger 0.95–1.0 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FC4CFCB6FFFF5485" box="[988,1013,871,897]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FC65FCB6F80C5485" box="[1013,1030,871,897]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
); ratio of pedipalpal femur/carapace 1.05–1.25 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FE89FC5AFD3854A1" box="[281,306,907,933]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FEA2FC5AFD4954A1" box="[306,323,907,933]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFF2FFE5FF57FC7EFF3C535D" blockId="118.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
Measurements (in mm). Body length 0.85–1.0 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FD60FC7EFF0C54CD" box="[752,774,943,969]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) or 1.0–1.3 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FC35FC7EFFB254CD" box="[933,952,943,969]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
). Carapace 0.25–0.33 × 0.27–0.31 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FACCFC7EF97854CD" box="[1372,1394,943,969]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) or 0.29–0.39 × 0.30–0.41 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FE3CFC02FDB554E9" box="[428,447,979,1005]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
). Chelicerae 0.24–0.28 × 0.11–0.14 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FCF9FC02FF7554E9" box="[873,895,979,1005]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) or 0.29–0.35 × 0.14–0.18 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FB54FC02F8DD54E9" box="[1220,1239,979,1005]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
); movable finger length 0.12–0.155 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FEE3FC26FD835315" box="[371,393,1015,1041]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) or 0.15–0.18 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FDAAFC26FE475315" box="[570,589,1015,1041]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
). Pedipalp: femur
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6EA7F88CFFF2FFE5FCB0FC27FF555315" box="[800,863,1014,1041]" degrees="0.295" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" precision="55" value="0.295">0.295</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6EA7F88CFFF2FFE5FCCFFC27FFA65315" box="[863,940,1014,1041]" degrees="0.355" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" precision="55" value="-0.355">–0.355</geoCoordinate>
|
||
× 0.06–0.08 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FBDBFC26F86B5315" box="[1099,1121,1015,1041]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) or 0.34–0.44 × 0.075–0.09 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FF32FBCAFCBF5331" box="[162,181,1051,1077]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
); chela 0.45–0.535 × 0.09–0.11 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FDBAFBCAFE4A5331" box="[554,576,1051,1077]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) or 0.53–0.62 × 0.11–0.135 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FC1AFBCAFF975331" box="[906,925,1051,1077]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
); hand length 0.15–0.175 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FB5DFBCAF8E95331" box="[1229,1251,1051,1077]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) or
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6EA7F88CFFF2FFE5FA80FBCBF9455331" box="[1296,1359,1050,1077]" degrees="0.175" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" precision="55" value="0.175">0.175</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6EA7F88CFFF2FFE5FADFFBCBF9975331" box="[1359,1437,1050,1077]" degrees="0.205" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" precision="55" value="-0.205">–0.205</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FF32FBEEFCBF535D" box="[162,181,1087,1113]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
); movable finger length 0.30–0.36 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FDDCFBEEFE68535D" box="[588,610,1087,1113]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) or 0.34–0.41 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FC82FBEEFF2F535D" box="[786,805,1087,1113]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFF2FFE5FF57FBB3F8395129" blockId="118.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FF57FBB3FE0E5378" bold="true" box="[199,516,1122,1148]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Description of tritonymph.</emphasis>
|
||
Integument with weak pigmentation, hispid granulation less marked than in adults. Carapace 0.90–1.0 times longer than broad, form of anterior margin and eyes as in adults; chaetotaxy 4:6:4:2:4(20); length of anteromedian macrosetae
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFF2FFE5FDBFFB7BFEF953C1" box="[559,755,1194,1221]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="0.0525" valueMax="0.055" valueMin="0.05">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6EA7F88CFFF2FFE5FDBFFB7BFE6453C1" box="[559,622,1194,1221]" degrees="0.050" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" precision="55" value="0.05">0.050</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6EA7F88CFFF2FFE5FDFEFB7BFEB153C1" box="[622,699,1194,1221]" degrees="0.055" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" precision="55" value="-0.055">–0.055</geoCoordinate>
|
||
mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
. Chaetotaxy of tergites as in adults. Chaetotaxy of sternites II–IX 5:(2)8(2):(1)6(1):6–8:6:6:6:6. Chelicerae 1.9–2.1 times as long as broad, palm with 5 setae and without lateral microsetae; fixed finger with 8–11 teeth, proximally reduced in size; movable finger with an isolated subapical tooth (
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FF71FAC6FCFD5235" box="[225,247,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">di</emphasis>
|
||
) and 7–9 teeth;
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FE3EFAC6FDCD5234" box="[430,455,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">gs</emphasis>
|
||
ratio 0.55–0.60; spinneret prominent and apically rounded as in females; rallum with 9 blades; serrulae interior and exterior with 10 and 11–12 blades respectively. Coxal setae: pedipalp 5 (including 2 on manducatory process), I 3 + 2 marginal microsetae, II 4, III 4, IV 5; coxa II with 5–8 coxal spines, coxa III with 2–3 coxal spines; intercoxal tubercle bisetose. Pedipalp: femur 3.9–4.5 times as long as broad; chela 4.2–4.7 times as long as deep; hand of chela 1.45–1.7 times as long as deep; fixed chelal finger with 38–44 teeth, all with dental canal; movable chelal finger with 28–34 teeth, reduced in size towards finger base; coupled sensilla
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FA92FA1AF91652E0" box="[1282,1308,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">pc</emphasis>
|
||
nearer to
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FA1EFA1AF99652E1" box="[1422,1436,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">b</emphasis>
|
||
than to
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FF7BFA3EFCF4510C" box="[235,254,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">st</emphasis>
|
||
or halfway between
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FE78FA3EFE12510D" box="[488,536,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">b-st,</emphasis>
|
||
on a weak tubercle; ratio of movable finger/hand of chela 1.8–1.9; ratio of pedipalpal femur/movable finger 0.9–1.0; ratio of pedipalpal femur/carapace 0.9–1.05.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFF2FFE5FF57F9E6FFA9519D" blockId="118.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
Measurements (in mm). Body length 0.7–0.9. Carapace 0.23–0.275 × 0.23–0.265. Chelicerae 0.20–0.23 × 0.095–0.12, movable finger length
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6EA7F88CFFF2FFE5FDA3F98BFE795171" box="[563,627,1626,1653]" degrees="0.095" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" precision="55" value="0.095">0.095</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6EA7F88CFFF2FFE5FDE3F98BFEC85171" box="[627,706,1626,1653]" degrees="0.115" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" precision="55" value="-0.115">–0.115</geoCoordinate>
|
||
. Pedipalp: femur 0.23–0.25 ×
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6EA7F88CFFF2FFE5FBBBF98BF8615171" box="[1067,1131,1626,1653]" degrees="0.055" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" precision="55" value="0.055">0.055</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6EA7F88CFFF2FFE5FBFCF98BF8B05171" box="[1132,1210,1626,1653]" degrees="0.065" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" precision="55" value="-0.065">–0.065</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; chela 0.37–0.41 × 0.08–0.10; hand length 0.13–0.14; movable finger length 0.245–0.27.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4389CDC0FFF2FFE4FF57F972FD9257FD" lastPageId="119" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFF2FFE4FF57F972FF5957B5" blockId="118.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastBlockId="119.[151,1437,150,249]" lastPageId="119" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FF57F972FD3151B9" bold="true" box="[199,315,1699,1725]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF2FFE5FED3F972FDF051B9" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1956" box="[323,506,1699,1725]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ressli">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FED3F972FDF051B9" box="[323,506,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Chthonius ressli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
does not closely resemble any of the Italian species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF2FFE5FB0BF972F94651B9" baseAuthorityName="Hermann" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[1179,1356,1699,1725]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ischnocheles">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FB0BF972F94651B9" box="[1179,1356,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">C. ischnocheles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group, due its distinctive pattern of finger chelal teeth. The only species with a similar dentition pattern is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF2FFE5FB6DF916FD375001" authority="Mahnert, 1981" authorityName="Mahnert" authorityYear="1981" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hungaricus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FB6DF916F99651E5" box="[1277,1436,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">C. hungaricus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F02E3BAFFF2FFE5FF07F93AFD375001" author="Mahnert, V." box="[151,317,1771,1797]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="279 - 282" refId="ref120737" refString="Mahnert, V. (1981) Chthonius (C.) hungaricus sp. n., eine neue Afterskorpion - Art aus Ungarn (Arachnida). Folia entomologica hungarica, 41, 279 - 282." type="journal article" year="1981">Mahnert, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7384DEDBFFF2FFE5FE15F93AFDE25001" box="[389,488,1771,1797]" name="Hungary" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Hungary</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7384DEDBFFF2FFE5FE64F93AFE535001" box="[500,601,1771,1797]" name="Romania" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Romania</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7384DEDBFFF2FFE5FD02F93AFEFE5001" box="[658,756,1771,1797]" name="Slovakia" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F02E3BAFFF2FFE5FC94F93AFFA25001" author="Mahnert, V." box="[772,936,1771,1797]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="279 - 282" refId="ref120737" refString="Mahnert, V. (1981) Chthonius (C.) hungaricus sp. n., eine neue Afterskorpion - Art aus Ungarn (Arachnida). Folia entomologica hungarica, 41, 279 - 282." type="journal article" year="1981">Mahnert 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F02E3BAFFF2FFE5FC25F93AF99D5001" author="Christophoryova, J. & Fenda, P. & Kristofik, J." box="[949,1431,1771,1797]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref119151" refString="Christophoryova, J., Fenda, P. & Kristofik, J. (2011) Chthonius hungaricus and Larca lata new to the fauna of Slovakia (Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae, Larcidae). Arachnologische Mitteilungen, 41, 1 - 6. https: // doi. org / 10.5431 / aramit 4101" type="journal article" year="2011">Christophoryová, Fenďa & Krištofík 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F02E3BAFFF2FFE5FF07F8DEFD3B502D" author="Gardini, G." box="[151,305,1807,1833]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="101 - 137" refId="ref119855" refString="Gardini, G. (2014) The species of the Chthonius heterodactylus group (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae) from the eastern Alps and the Carpathians. Zootaxa, 3887 (2), 101 - 137. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3887.2.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Gardini 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF2FFE5FED4F8DEFDF1502D" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1956" box="[324,507,1807,1833]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ressli">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FED4F8DEFDF1502D" box="[324,507,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Chthonius ressli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF2FFE5FD00F8DEFF3A502D" authorityName="Mahnert" authorityYear="1981" box="[656,816,1807,1833]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hungaricus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FD00F8DEFF3A502D" box="[656,816,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">C. hungaricus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the following main characters: anterior eyes usually reduced and posterior eyes as vestigial remains (anterior eyes with convex lens and posterior eyes with flat lens in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF2FFE5FF07F886FD3F5075" authorityName="Mahnert" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,309,1879,1905]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hungaricus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FF07F886FD3F5075" box="[151,309,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">C. hungaricus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); anterior margin of carapace without preocular microsetae (with 1 microseta on each side in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF2FFE5FAD9F886FCE15090" authorityName="Mahnert" authorityYear="1981" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hungaricus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FAD9F886FCE15090" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">C. hungaricus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); posterior margin of carapace with 4 macrosetae (with 2 macrosetae in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF2FFE5FB87F8AAF8BC5091" authorityName="Mahnert" authorityYear="1981" box="[1047,1206,1915,1941]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hungaricus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FB87F8AAF8BC5091" box="[1047,1206,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">C. hungaricus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); chelicerae without lateral microsetae (with 1 lateral microseta in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF2FFE5FD35F84EFF4F50BD" authorityName="Mahnert" authorityYear="1981" box="[677,837,1951,1977]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hungaricus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FD35F84EFF4F50BD" box="[677,837,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">C. hungaricus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); chela length 0.45–0.535 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FB10F84EF89C50BD" box="[1152,1174,1951,1977]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) or 0.53–0.62 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FADBF84EF95750BD" box="[1355,1373,1951,1977]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) mm [0.65–0.66 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FEB1F812FD3D50D9" box="[289,311,1987,2013]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) or 0.71–0.73 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FE7AF812FDF650D9" box="[490,508,1987,2013]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) mm in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF2FFE5FDF0F812FF0A50D9" authorityName="Mahnert" authorityYear="1981" box="[608,768,1987,2013]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hungaricus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF2FFE5FDF0F812FF0A50D9" box="[608,768,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">C. hungaricus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]; movable chelal finger length 0.30–0.36 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF2FFE5FB76F812F8F650D9" box="[1254,1276,1987,2013]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) or 0.34–0.41 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF3FFE4FF32FF46FCBE57B5" box="[162,180,151,177]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) mm [0.44–0.47 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF3FFE4FE12FF46FD9357B5" box="[386,409,151,177]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
), 0.48–0.49 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFF3FFE4FDA0FF46FE4857B5" box="[560,578,151,177]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) mm in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF3FFE4FD33FF46FF4857B5" authorityName="Mahnert" authorityYear="1981" box="[675,834,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hungaricus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF3FFE4FD33FF46FF4857B5" box="[675,834,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">C. hungaricus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFF3FFE4FF57FF6AFD9257FD" blockId="119.[151,1437,150,249]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
The above description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFF3FFE4FE72FF6AFE9257D1" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1956" box="[482,664,187,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ressli">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFF3FFE4FE72FF6AFE9257D1" box="[482,664,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Chthonius ressli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
partially incorporates those by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F02E3BAFFF3FFE4FC66FF6AF89757D1" author="Inzaghi, S." box="[1014,1181,187,213]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" pagination="67 - 73" refId="ref120282" refString="Inzaghi, S. (1981) Pseudoscorpioni raccolti dal Sig. M. Valle in nidi di Talpa europaea L. nella provincia di Bergamo con descrizione di una nuova specie del gen. Chthonius C. L. Koch. Bollettino della Societa entomologica italiana, 113, 67 - 73." type="journal article" year="1981">Inzaghi (1981)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F02E3BAFFF3FFE4FB38FF6AF94D57D1" author="Judson, M. L. I." box="[1192,1351,187,213]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" pagination="593 - 603" refId="ref120368" refString="Judson, M. L. I. (1990) On the presence of Chthonius (C.) halberti Kew and Chthonius (C.) ressli Beier in France with remarks on the status of Kewochthonius Chamberlin and Neochthonius Chamberlin (Arachnida, Chelonethida, Chthoniidae). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, Series 4, 11, 593 - 603." type="journal article" year="1990">Judson (1990)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="6F02E3BAFFF3FFE4FAECFF6AFD9957FD" author="De Vore-Scribante, A." pageId="119" pageNumber="120" refId="ref119302" refString="De Vore-Scribante, A. (1999) Les Pseudoscorpions de la Suisse. Etude systematique, faunistique et biogeographique. These de doctorat, Faculte des Sciences de l'Universite de Geneve, 314 pp." type="book" year="1999">De Vore-Scribante (1999)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |