436 lines
53 KiB
XML
436 lines
53 KiB
XML
<document id="CEF4FBD31BFDE402EE8455A89506B6DE" ID-CLB-Dataset="275951" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4987.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c6cbde00-e2f0-47f6-bb5a-912843ace312" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4979653" ID-ZooBank="33814755-4D9E-4587-BED2-E8B0ED19B371" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623995351050" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gardini, Giulio" docDate="2021" docId="833A2F5DFFA8FFBCFF07FF46FD46568D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4987.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4987 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Chthonius gallettii Gardini 2021, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="7F035725FF84FF93FF90FFD1FC0A5704" masterDocTitle="The Italian species of the Chthonius ischnocheles group (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae), with reference to neighbouring countries" masterLastPageNumber="131" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1699017306020" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="146BC4F16BB091CC07D358CB2BEF8B5A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="CD7B712C5B369F782098CCEE9F8A0D77">
|
||
<mods:title id="0D841CF0D88C407AC6DF59EAAE229A8D">The Italian species of the Chthonius ischnocheles group (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae), with reference to neighbouring countries</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="536402845004B9ECE37D04703BB2A814" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="904CA6E54CF3C36998FF452E7D8BC440">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="BE582B4554792E032AD9BEA938EBC095">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E6ACF9935A9B0DB35CFC6FD12DB06DCB">Gardini, Giulio</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="1BD4D2082C83F020136187729B900F19">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="FC753DF6EC0773C7BC189EF165A7B6EE" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="099DF26D61D422D5F9D3CCDB553F13B3">
|
||
<mods:title id="7B2FBB637CCACD4D1810B24E621CCF29">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="44471E73CE76BE450D526037B3C28766">
|
||
<mods:date id="A890026235AB104C330BB3E84467949C">2021</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="1AE54EFF31B1154D662C9490AB974321" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="1CB1A716898D3E8BF67B4D859BBDE565">2021-06-17</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="7CF814770C45316CA61E1B7A0B0725C9" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="A4EFBC59303CBE48FE00E510D5714C8A">4987</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="978D789240FB3E736705014CE2D1C238" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="E88580749C027721CB2BE0EE8149F35D">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="368B223F36847EF5FD0769BDB16ADE52" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="A3D7EC7D47144C4AC747D52896EB006F">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="5F408CB877B48283512AEDE71DD00C0C">131</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="8F74175A75D1CD07780A9A7B2954CCFF">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D91562B30F0A96A1D96BBCA84EF5E588" type="CLB-Dataset">275951</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="47C89D664ADC346A8C3F9056357399EE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4987.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="99804EBF1A90AB88F338DE712CB6B523" type="GBIF-Dataset">c6cbde00-e2f0-47f6-bb5a-912843ace312</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="CA897DBB4A001150A5658AB178C7AD3C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4826D1BA550E25A625703D6C176F929A" type="Zenodo-Dep">4979653</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="5ECB1E22A6EE2FA6033F2CCD7D1D0105" type="ZooBank">33814755-4D9E-4587-BED2-E8B0ED19B371</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="833A2F5DFFA8FFBCFF07FF46FD46568D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5110345" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183550855" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5110345" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:833A2F5DFFA8FFBCFF07FF46FD46568D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/833A2F5DFFA8FFBCFF07FF46FD46568D" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<subSubSection id="4389CDC0FFA8FFBFFF07FF46FDC957B5" box="[151,451,151,178]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFA8FFBFFF07FF46FDC957B5" blockId="44.[151,451,151,213]" box="[151,451,151,178]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<heading id="50642927FFA8FFBFFF07FF46FDC957B5" bold="true" box="[151,451,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFF07FF46FDC957B5" bold="true" box="[151,451,151,178]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFA8FFBFFF07FF46FD7357B6" authority="Gardini, 2021" authorityName="Gardini" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,377,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallettii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFF07FF46FD7357B6" bold="true" box="[151,377,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Chthonius gallettii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="22D4FF22FFA8FFBFFE10FF46FDC957B5" box="[384,451,151,177]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4389CDC0FFA8FFBFFF07FF6AFD7157D1" box="[151,379,187,213]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFA8FFBFFF07FF6AFD7157D1" blockId="44.[151,451,151,213]" box="[151,379,187,213]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="93A882CEFFA8FFBFFF0FFF6AFD3757D1" box="[159,317,187,213]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 127–130" captionStart-1="FIGURES 131–134" captionStartId-0="45.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionStartId-1="46.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[153,1433,310,1837]" captionTargetBox-1="[278,1304,182,1920]" captionTargetId-0="figure-85@45.[151,1436,309,1847]" captionTargetId-1="figure-32@46.[278,1308,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId-0="45" captionTargetPageId-1="46" captionText-0="FIGURES 127–130. Chthonius gallettii n. sp., male holotype. 127, anterior margin of carapace; 128, carapace; 129, right chelicera; 130, right chelal hand, dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURES 131–134. Chthonius gallettii n. sp., male holotype. 131, right chela, antiaxial view; 132, detail of dentition at the right chelal fingers tip, antiaxial view; 133, detail of fingers at level of trichobothria est-it and st-t, antiaxial view; 134, detail of fingers at level of trichobothrium sb, antiaxial view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979733" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979735" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4979733/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4979735/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs 127–134</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="93A882CEFFA8FFBFFED8FF6AFD7E57D1" box="[328,372,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 410–413" captionStartId="127.[151,264,1800,1824]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,184,1767]" captionTargetId="figure-16@127.[151,1435,181,1777]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="FIGURES 410–413. Distribution maps for the Italian species of the Chthonius ischnocheles group. 410, Chthonius caoduroi Callaini, 1987, Chthonius gallettii n. sp., Chthonius inguscioi n. sp., Chthonius marciai n. sp. and Chthonius multidentatus Beier, 1963; 411, Chthonius caprai Gardini, 1977, Chthonius jonicus Beier, 1931 and Chthonius leoi (Callaini, 1988); 412, Chthonius halberti Kew, 1916, Chthonius nicolosii n. sp., Chthonius ressli Beier, 1956 and Chthonius stammeri Beier, 1942; 413, Chthonius horridus Beier, 1934, Chthonius italicus Beier, 1930 and Chthonius lanai n. sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4979835/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">410</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4389CDC0FFA8FFBFFF07FED2F987561A" box="[151,1421,259,286]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFA8FFBFFF07FED2F987561A" blockId="44.[151,1437,259,2014]" box="[151,1421,259,286]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBFB9416FFA8FFBFFF07FED2F983561A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323445896" box="[151,1417,259,286]" country="Italy" county="Ragusa Province" latitude="36.983612" location="Grotta delle Lame" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="14.733055" municipality="Ragusa" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sicilia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFF07FED2FD3A5619" bold="true" box="[151,304,259,285]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<typeStatus id="D42820E9FFA8FFBFFF07FED2FCD85619" box="[151,210,259,285]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7384DEDBFFA8FFBFFEAFFED2FD795619" box="[319,371,259,285]" name="Italy" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C95750A9FFA8FFBFFEEEFED2FDCA5619" box="[382,448,259,285]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="E24DE6C7FFA8FFBFFE5CFED5FE815619" box="[460,651,259,286]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Ragusa Province</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="EB480431FFA8FFBFFD07FED5FEE6561A" box="[663,748,260,286]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Ragusa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0E4CC890FFA8FFBFFD67FED2FFC9561A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:833A2F5DFFA8FFBCFF07FF46FD46568D:0E4CC890FFA8FFBFFD67FED2FFC9561A" box="[759,963,259,286]" country="Italy" county="Ragusa Province" latitude="36.983612" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="14.733055" municipality="Ragusa" name="Grotta delle Lame" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Sicilia">Grotta delle Lame</location>
|
||
6009
|
||
<location id="0E4CC890FFA8FFBFFB99FED2F8155619" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:833A2F5DFFA8FFBCFF07FF46FD46568D:0E4CC890FFA8FFBFFB99FED2F8155619" box="[1033,1055,259,285]" country="Italy" county="Ragusa Province" latitude="36.983612" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="14.733055" municipality="Ragusa" name="Si" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Sicilia">Si</location>
|
||
/RG (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6EA7F88CFFA8FFBFFBCEFED2F8E0561A" box="[1118,1258,259,286]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="15" seconds="01" value="36.983612">36°59’01”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6EA7F88CFFA8FFBFFB66FED2F98A561A" box="[1270,1408,259,286]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="15" seconds="59" value="14.733055">14°43’59”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4389CDC0FFA8FFBFFF57FEF6FDF75646" box="[199,509,295,322]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFA8FFBFFF57FEF6FDF75646" blockId="44.[151,1437,259,2014]" box="[199,509,295,322]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFF57FEF6FD535645" bold="true" box="[199,345,295,321]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7384DEDBFFA8FFBFFEF7FEF6FD905645" box="[359,410,295,321]" name="Italy" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C95750A9FFA8FFBFFE3AFEF6FDFB5646" box="[426,497,295,322]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4389CDC0FFA8FFBFFF57FE9AFF9F553A" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFA8FFBFFF57FE9AFF9F553A" blockId="44.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFF57FE9AFD65566C" bold="true" box="[199,367,331,360]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
Diagnosis (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFA8FFBFFEDAFE9CFD55566C" box="[330,351,333,360]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A microphthalmic hypogean
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFA8FFBFFD26FE9AFF235661" authorityName="Rayi L. Koch" authorityYear="1873" box="[694,809,331,357]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFD26FE9AFF235661" box="[694,809,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Chthonius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that differs from other species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFA8FFBFFB56FE9AF95F5661" authorityName=": Lazzeroni" authorityYear="1969" box="[1222,1365,331,357]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ischnocheles">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFB56FE9AF95F5661" box="[1222,1365,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">ischnocheles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group in the following combination of characters: anterior margin of carapace with 2 preocular microsetae on each side; posterior margin of carapace with 2 macrosetae and 1 lateral microseta on each side; chelicerae with 3 lateral microsetae; chela length
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFA8FFBFFEFDFE66FDDE56D6" box="[365,468,439,466]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="1.52">1.52 mm</quantity>
|
||
; movable chelal finger length
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFA8FFBFFCB8FE66FF8556D6" box="[808,911,439,466]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="1.02">1.02 mm</quantity>
|
||
; chela 7.4 times as long as deep; chelal fingers with contiguous teeth; fixed and movable chelal fingers with 70 and 50 teeth respectively; fixed and movable chelal fingers at level of
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFEF8FDD1FDA0551D" box="[360,426,512,538]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">est -ist</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFE74FDD1FE02551D" box="[484,520,512,538]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">st -t</emphasis>
|
||
with 9 and 6 teeth occupying
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFA8FFBFFCF2FE2EFFB1551E" box="[866,955,511,538]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, distance between successive apices 0.011 and
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFA8FFBFFF57FDF2FD33553A" box="[199,313,547,574]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.017">0.017 mm</quantity>
|
||
respectively; ratio of pedipalpal femur/carapace 1.75.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4389CDC0FFA8FFBFFF57FD96F85D5581" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFA8FFBFFF57FD96F85D5581" blockId="44.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFF57FD96FD7F5565" bold="true" box="[199,373,583,609]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBFB9416FFA8FFBFFEEBFD96FEF25581" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323445345" collectionCode="VIII" country="Italy" county="Ragusa Prov." elevation="620" latitude="36.983612" location="Case Cardello" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="14.733055" municipality="Ragusa" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sicilia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7384DEDBFFA8FFBFFEEBFD96FDC15565" box="[379,459,583,609]" name="Italy" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">ITALY</collectingCountry>
|
||
—
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFE76FD96FE2E5565" box="[486,548,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C95750A9FFA8FFBFFE76FD96FE2E5565" box="[486,548,583,609]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFA8FFBFFDA3FD96FE575566" box="[563,605,583,610]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="D42820E9FFA8FFBFFDFBFD96FED95566" box="[619,723,583,610]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="E24DE6C7FFA8FFBFFD76FD99FF765566" box="[742,892,584,610]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Ragusa Prov.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="EB480431FFA8FFBFFC17FD99FFD65566" box="[903,988,584,610]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Ragusa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0E4CC890FFA8FFBFFC77FD96F88D5565" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:833A2F5DFFA8FFBCFF07FF46FD46568D:0E4CC890FFA8FFBFFC77FD96F88D5565" box="[999,1159,583,609]" country="Italy" county="Ragusa Prov." latitude="36.983612" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="14.733055" municipality="Ragusa" name="Case Cardello" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Sicilia">Case Cardello</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0E4CC890FFA8FFBFFB02FD96F9545566" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:833A2F5DFFA8FFBCFF07FF46FD46568D:0E4CC890FFA8FFBFFB02FD96F9545566" box="[1170,1374,583,610]" country="Italy" county="Ragusa Prov." latitude="36.983612" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="14.733055" municipality="Ragusa" name="Grotta delle Lame" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Sicilia">Grotta delle Lame</location>
|
||
6009
|
||
<location id="0E4CC890FFA8FFBFFF07FDBAFCA75581" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:833A2F5DFFA8FFBCFF07FF46FD46568D:0E4CC890FFA8FFBFFF07FDBAFCA75581" box="[151,173,619,645]" country="Italy" county="Ragusa Prov." latitude="36.983612" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="14.733055" municipality="Ragusa" name="Si" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Sicilia">Si</location>
|
||
/RG (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6EA7F88CFFA8FFBFFF7DFDBAFD735582" box="[237,377,619,646]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="15" seconds="01" value="36.983612">36°59’01”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6EA7F88CFFA8FFBFFE15FDBAFE045582" box="[389,526,619,646]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="15" seconds="59" value="14.733055">14°43’59”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="80BE7978FFA8FFBFFDB2FDBAFEAC5581" box="[546,678,619,646]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="620.0">
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFA8FFBFFDB2FDBAFE635582" box="[546,617,619,646]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="620.0">620 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7F2DB88BFFA8FFBFFD22FDBAFEF25581" box="[690,760,619,645]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1994-08-03">
|
||
3.
|
||
<collectionCode id="6D82068EFFA8FFBFFD52FDBAFEF25581" box="[706,760,619,645]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">VIII</collectionCode>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBFB9416FFA8FFBFFD68FDBAF8595581" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323445971" box="[760,1107,619,646]" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="I. Galletti" country="Italy" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sicily" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
.1994,
|
||
<collectorName id="A666FB9DFFA8FFBFFCD4FDBDFFA55581" box="[836,943,619,646]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">I. Galletti</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="6D82068EFFA8FFBFFC7FFDBAF8415581" box="[1007,1099,619,645]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4389CDC0FFA8FFBFFF57FD5EF98F55C9" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFA8FFBFFF57FD5EF98F55C9" blockId="44.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFF57FD5EFDAA55AD" box="[199,416,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFF57FD5EFD9355AD" bold="true" box="[199,409,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Derivatio nominis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Named after its collector, Dr Iolanda Galletti (C.I.R.S.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C95750A9FFA8FFBFFBB3FD5EF86555AD" box="[1059,1135,655,681]" country="France" name="Centre" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Centro</collectingRegion>
|
||
Ibleo di Ricerche Speleo- Idrogeologiche, Ragusa), in recognition of her contribution to the knowledge of the subterranean fauna of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C95750A9FFA8FFBFFAAEFD62F98B55C9" box="[1342,1409,691,717]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4389CDC0FFA8FFBFFF57FD06FCDA51B9" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFA8FFBFFF57FD06F8C75156" blockId="44.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFF57FD06FEA855F5" bold="true" box="[199,674,727,756]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
Description of adults (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFA8FFBFFE4BFD08FDFB55F0" box="[475,497,729,756]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D9555C2FFA8FFBFFD93FD08FE1255F0" box="[515,536,729,756]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
unknown).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Highly specialized troglomorphic facies; integument slightly pigmented, carapace, tergites, chelicerae and pedipalps pale reddish brown; weak hispid granulation on lateral surfaces of carapace, on cheliceral palm and on chelal hand. Carapace (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93A882CEFFA8FFBFFCFBFCCEFFC6543D" box="[875,972,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 127–130" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,310,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-85@45.[151,1436,309,1847]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 127–130. Chthonius gallettii n. sp., male holotype. 127, anterior margin of carapace; 128, carapace; 129, right chelicera; 130, right chelal hand, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4979733/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 128</figureCitation>
|
||
) 0.95 times longer than broad, trapezoidal, constricted posteriorly; anterior margin denticulate between median macrosetae, with a prominent epistome (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93A882CEFFA8FFBFFF30FCB6FD0F5485" box="[160,261,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 127–130" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,310,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-85@45.[151,1436,309,1847]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 127–130. Chthonius gallettii n. sp., male holotype. 127, anterior margin of carapace; 128, carapace; 129, right chelicera; 130, right chelal hand, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4979733/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 127</figureCitation>
|
||
); ocular area as in fig. 128, anterior eyes reduced, with flat lens (diameter
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFA8FFBFFBFEFCB6F8ED5486" box="[1134,1255,871,898]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.025">0.025 mm</quantity>
|
||
), posterior eyes reduced to a pale cuticular area; distance from anterior eyes to anterior margin of carapace
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFA8FFBFFB31FC5AF91D54A2" box="[1185,1303,907,934]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.030 mm</quantity>
|
||
; chaetotaxy mm
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFA8FFBFFF59FC7EFD0254CE" box="[201,264,943,970]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="4.0">4mm</quantity>
|
||
:6:4:2:m
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFA8FFBFFECBFC7EFD8B54CE" box="[347,385,943,970]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="2.0">2m</quantity>
|
||
(24), anteromedian macrosetae removed from their alveola. Chaetotaxy of tergites 4:4:4:4:6: 6:6:6:1T2T1:4:1T2T1:0. Chaetotaxy of sternites 10:(3)10(3):(2)8(2):6:6:6:6:6:2T2T2:0:2; genital opening flanked by 10 and 11 setae. Chelicerae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93A882CEFFA8FFBFFD96FC26FE6D5315" box="[518,615,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 127–130" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,310,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-85@45.[151,1436,309,1847]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 127–130. Chthonius gallettii n. sp., male holotype. 127, anterior margin of carapace; 128, carapace; 129, right chelicera; 130, right chelal hand, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4979733/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 129</figureCitation>
|
||
) 2.3 times as long as broad, palm with 6 setae and 3 lateral microsetae; fixed finger with 2 distal large teeth followed by 9 small teeth; movable finger with an isolated subapical tooth (
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFAEDFBCAF9995331" box="[1405,1427,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">di</emphasis>
|
||
) at level of the spinneret, followed by a large tooth and 10 teeth that decrease in size proximally;
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFB5BFB91F8EE535D" box="[1227,1252,1088,1113]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">gs</emphasis>
|
||
ratio 0.56; spinneret weakly raised; rallum with 11 blades; serrulae interior and exterior both with 16 blades. Coxal setae: pedipalp 5 (including 2 on manducatory process), I 3 + 3 marginal microsetae, II 4, III 5, IV 6; coxa II with 9 and 10 coxal spines, coxa III with 4 and 5 coxal spines; intercoxal tubercle bisetose. Pedipalp: femur 6.6 times as long as broad, femoral chaetotaxy 3:6:2:5:1; chela (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93A882CEFFA8FFBFFDA8FB1EFE9353ED" box="[568,665,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURES 131–134" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[278,1304,182,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-32@46.[278,1308,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 131–134. Chthonius gallettii n. sp., male holotype. 131, right chela, antiaxial view; 132, detail of dentition at the right chelal fingers tip, antiaxial view; 133, detail of fingers at level of trichobothria est-it and st-t, antiaxial view; 134, detail of fingers at level of trichobothrium sb, antiaxial view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4979735/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 131</figureCitation>
|
||
) 7.4 times as long as deep; hand of chela 2.4 times as long as deep, with parallel sides in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93A882CEFFA8FFBFFD88FB22FE705209" box="[536,634,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 127–130" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,310,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-85@45.[151,1436,309,1847]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 127–130. Chthonius gallettii n. sp., male holotype. 127, anterior margin of carapace; 128, carapace; 129, right chelicera; 130, right chelal hand, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4979733/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 130</figureCitation>
|
||
); fixed chelal finger with 70 contiguous teeth, all cuspidate and slightly inclined backwards, except for the 5 proximal ones that are apically rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93A882CEFFA8FFBFFB99FAC6F8A25235" box="[1033,1192,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURES 131–134" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[278,1304,182,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-32@46.[278,1308,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 131–134. Chthonius gallettii n. sp., male holotype. 131, right chela, antiaxial view; 132, detail of dentition at the right chelal fingers tip, antiaxial view; 133, detail of fingers at level of trichobothria est-it and st-t, antiaxial view; 134, detail of fingers at level of trichobothrium sb, antiaxial view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4979735/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs 132–134</figureCitation>
|
||
), all teeth with dental canal; fixed finger at level of
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFE75FAEDFE175251" box="[485,541,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">est-it</emphasis>
|
||
with 9 teeth occupying
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFA8FFBFFCBCFAEAFF8F5252" box="[812,901,1339,1366]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, distance between successive apices
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFA8FFBFFAB4FAEAF9925252" box="[1316,1432,1339,1366]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0999999999999999" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.011">0.011 mm</quantity>
|
||
; tip of fixed chelal finger with apical sensilla
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFD0AFA8EFEBA527D" box="[666,688,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">af</emphasis>
|
||
<subScript id="97179C0EFFA8FFBFFD29FAA3FEC55284" attach="right" box="[697,719,1394,1408]" fontSize="6" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFD29FAA3FECC5284" box="[697,710,1394,1408]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">1-</emphasis>
|
||
2
|
||
</subScript>
|
||
, distal paraxial seta gradually curved and thin; movable chelal finger with 50 more spaced teeth, slightly scalene triangle-shaped, reclined and apically pointed from fingertip to trichobothrium
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFED6FA76FD6C52C5" box="[326,358,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">sb,</emphasis>
|
||
rounded and increasingly reduced from
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFCB8FA76FF4B52C5" box="[808,833,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">sb</emphasis>
|
||
towards finger base, the proximal four teeth indicated only by the presence of dental canals (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93A882CEFFA8FFBFFDC3FA1AFEFE52E1" box="[595,756,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 131–134" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[278,1304,182,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-32@46.[278,1308,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 131–134. Chthonius gallettii n. sp., male holotype. 131, right chela, antiaxial view; 132, detail of dentition at the right chelal fingers tip, antiaxial view; 133, detail of fingers at level of trichobothria est-it and st-t, antiaxial view; 134, detail of fingers at level of trichobothrium sb, antiaxial view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4979735/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs 132–134</figureCitation>
|
||
); movable finger at level of
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFBADFA1DF86B52E1" box="[1085,1121,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">st-t</emphasis>
|
||
with 6 teeth occupying
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFA8FFBFFAE9FA1AFCCF510E" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, distance between successive apices
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFA8FFBFFDCFFA3EFED9510E" box="[607,723,1519,1546]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.017">0.017 mm</quantity>
|
||
; coupled sensilla
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFC08FA21FFB8510D" box="[920,946,1520,1545]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">pc</emphasis>
|
||
closer to
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFB8EFA3EF83D510D" box="[1054,1079,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">sb</emphasis>
|
||
than to
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFB00FA21F8A9510D" box="[1168,1187,1520,1545]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">st</emphasis>
|
||
; tip of movable chelal finger with apical sensilla
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFE2FF9C5FDEB5129" box="[447,481,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">am</emphasis>
|
||
<subScript id="97179C0EFFA8FFBFFE78F9F7FDF45130" attach="right" box="[488,510,1574,1588]" fontSize="6" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFE78F9F7FDFF5130" box="[488,501,1574,1588]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">1-</emphasis>
|
||
2
|
||
</subScript>
|
||
; trichobothria as in fig. 131; ratio
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFC10F9C2FFE75129" box="[896,1005,1555,1582]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">sb -st/sb -b</emphasis>
|
||
= 2.0; ratio of movable finger/hand of chela 2.0; ratio of pedipalpal femur/movable finger 1.0; ratio of pedipalpal femur/carapace 1.75.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFA8FFBFFF57F98DFCDA51B9" blockId="44.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Measurements (in mm). Body length 1.9. Carapace 0.60 × 0.63 (0.59 anteriorly). Chelicerae 0.655 × 0.28; movable finger length 0.34. Pedipalp: femur 1.06 × 0.16; chela 1.52 × 0.205; hand length 0.50; movable finger length 1.02.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4389CDC0FFA8FFBCFF57F916FD46568D" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFA8FFBFFF57F916F8F450BE" blockId="44.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFF57F916FD3151E5" bold="true" box="[199,315,1735,1761]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Among the species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFA8FFBFFDCDF916FF6F51E5" authorityName=": Lazzeroni" authorityYear="1969" box="[605,869,1735,1761]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ischnocheles">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFDCDF916FF6F51E5" box="[605,869,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Chthonius ischnocheles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFA8FFBFFC2AF916F83A51E5" authority="Gardini, 2021" authorityName="Gardini" authorityYear="2021" box="[954,1072,1735,1761]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallettii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFC2AF916F83A51E5" box="[954,1072,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">C. gallettii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="22D4FF22FFA8FFBFFBA6F919F87B51E6" box="[1078,1137,1736,1762]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is morphologically similar to the subterranean
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFA8FFBFFEFFF93AFE2D5001" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1963" box="[367,551,1771,1797]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multidentatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFEFFF93AFE2D5001" box="[367,551,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">C. multidentatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C95750A9FFA8FFBFFDF9F93AFEA15001" box="[617,683,1771,1797]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFA8FFBFFD26F93AFF335001" authorityName="Callaini" authorityYear="1987" box="[694,825,1771,1797]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caoduroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFD26F93AFF335001" box="[694,825,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">C. caoduroi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C95750A9FFA8FFBFFCEBF93AFFE35001" box="[891,1001,1771,1797]" country="Italy" name="Basilicata" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Basilicata</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFA8FFBFFB8DF93AF8AE5001" authorityName="Gardini" authorityYear="2021" box="[1053,1188,1771,1797]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inguscioi">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFB8DF93AF8AE5001" box="[1053,1188,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">C. inguscioi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C95750A9FFA8FFBFFB74F93AF93E5001" box="[1252,1332,1771,1797]" country="Italy" name="Puglia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Apulia</collectingRegion>
|
||
. It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFA8FFBFFF44F8DEFD86502D" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1963" box="[212,396,1807,1833]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multidentatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFF44F8DEFD86502D" box="[212,396,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">C. multidentatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the following main characters: anterior eyes with flat lens, posterior eyes reduced to a pale cuticular area (no eyes in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFA8FFBFFE23F8E2FE615049" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1963" box="[435,619,1843,1869]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multidentatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFE23F8E2FE615049" box="[435,619,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">C. multidentatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); anterior margin of carapace with 2 preocular microsetae on each side (1 preocular microseta in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFA8FFBFFE07F886FE455075" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1963" box="[407,591,1879,1905]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multidentatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFE07F886FE455075" box="[407,591,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">C. multidentatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); male chela length
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFA8FFBFFCA1F886FF9C5076" box="[817,918,1879,1906]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="1.52">1.52 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 7.4 times as long as deep (1.0 mm, 6.25 times as long as deep in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFA8FFBFFEF1F8AAFE135091" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1963" box="[353,537,1915,1941]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multidentatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFEF1F8AAFE135091" box="[353,537,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">C. multidentatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); fixed and movable chelal fingers in male with 70 and 50 teeth, respectively (83 and
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFA8FFBFFF57F84EFD0A50BD" box="[199,256,1951,1977]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="in" value="60.0">60 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFA8FFBFFE96F84EFDB550BD" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1963" box="[262,447,1951,1977]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multidentatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFE96F84EFDB550BD" box="[262,447,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">C. multidentatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); ratio of pedipalpal femur/carapace 1.75 (
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFA8FFBFFC0FF84EF82450BD" box="[927,1070,1951,1978]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6830000000000007" metricValueMax="3.9370000000000003" metricValueMin="3.4290000000000003" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="in" value="1.45" valueMax="1.55" valueMin="1.35">1.35–1.55 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFA8FFBFFBA4F84EF8E750BD" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1963" box="[1076,1261,1951,1977]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multidentatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFBA4F84EF8E750BD" box="[1076,1261,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">C. multidentatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFA8FFBEFF57F812FD065619" blockId="44.[151,1437,259,2014]" lastBlockId="45.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFA8FFBFFF57F812FD9250D9" authorityName="Gardini" authorityYear="2021" box="[199,408,1987,2013]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallettii">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFF57F812FD9250D9" box="[199,408,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Chthonius gallettii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFA8FFBFFDBCF812FEBA50D9" authorityName="Callaini" authorityYear="1987" box="[556,688,1987,2013]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caoduroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA8FFBFFDBCF812FEBA50D9" box="[556,688,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">C. caoduroi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the following main characters: anterior margin of carapace with 2 preocular microsetae on each side (1 preocular microseta in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFA9FFBEFCDEFF46FFD857B5" authorityName="Callaini" authorityYear="1987" box="[846,978,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caoduroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA9FFBEFCDEFF46FFD857B5" box="[846,978,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">C. caoduroi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); tergite I with 4 setae (2 or 3 setae in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFA9FFBEFA13FF46FCF157D1" authorityName="Callaini" authorityYear="1987" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caoduroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA9FFBEFA13FF46FCF157D1" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">C. caoduroi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); male chela length
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFA9FFBEFE72FF6BFE4357D1" box="[482,585,186,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="1.52">1.52 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 7.4 times as long as deep (
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFA9FFBEFC10FF6AF82D57D1" box="[896,1063,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.29" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.28" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="1.29" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.28">1.28–1.30 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 6.7–6.8 times as long as deep in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFA9FFBEFF07FF0EFD1757FD" authorityName="Callaini" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,285,223,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caoduroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA9FFBEFF07FF0EFD1757FD" box="[151,285,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">C. caoduroi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); fixed and movable chelal fingers in male with 70 and 50 teeth respectively (66–71 and
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFA9FFBEFA86FF0EF97157FD" box="[1302,1403,223,249]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0413999999999999" metricValueMax="1.0922" metricValueMin="0.9906" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="41.0" valueMax="43.0" valueMin="39.0">39–43 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFA9FFBEFA13FF0EFCF15619" authorityName="Callaini" authorityYear="1987" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caoduroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA9FFBEFA13FF0EFCF15619" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">C. caoduroi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="5FECCEC3FFA9FFBEFF07F89FFE48508F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979733" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4979733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4979733/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" startId="45.[151,264,1870,1894]" targetBox="[153,1433,310,1837]" targetPageId="45">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFA9FFBEFF07F89FFE48508F" blockId="45.[151,1437,1870,1931]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA9FFBEFF07F89FFD675063" bold="true" box="[151,365,1870,1895]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">FIGURES 127–130.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFA9FFBEFEE3F89EFE3B5063" authority="Gardini, 2021" authorityName="Gardini" authorityYear="2021" box="[371,561,1871,1895]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallettii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA9FFBEFEE3F89EFE3B5063" box="[371,561,1871,1895]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Chthonius gallettii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFA9FFBEFDA7F89EFE7A5063" bold="true" box="[567,624,1871,1895]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="22D4FF22FFA9FFBEFDA7F89EFE7A5063" box="[567,624,1871,1895]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male holotype. 127, anterior margin of carapace; 128, carapace; 129, right chelicera; 130, right chelal hand, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="5FECCEC3FFAAFFBDFF07F846FEAF50FC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4979735" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4979735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4979735/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" startId="46.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[278,1304,182,1920]" targetPageId="46">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFAAFFBDFF07F846FEAF50FC" blockId="46.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFAAFFBDFF07F846FD6550AB" bold="true" box="[151,367,1943,1967]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">FIGURES 131–134.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFAAFFBDFEE6F849FE3F50B4" authority="Gardini, 2021" authorityName="Gardini" authorityYear="2021" box="[374,565,1944,1968]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallettii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFAAFFBDFEE6F849FE3F50B4" box="[374,565,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Chthonius gallettii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFAAFFBDFDACF849FE7D50B4" bold="true" box="[572,631,1944,1968]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="22D4FF22FFAAFFBDFDACF849FE7D50B4" box="[572,631,1944,1968]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male holotype. 131, right chela, antiaxial view; 132, detail of dentition at the right chelal fingers tip, antiaxial view; 133, detail of fingers at level of trichobothria
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFAAFFBDFC7BF86DF81450D7" box="[1003,1054,1980,2003]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">est-it</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFAAFFBDFBDEF86DF86450D7" box="[1102,1134,1980,2003]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">st-t</emphasis>
|
||
, antiaxial view; 134, detail of fingers at level of trichobothrium
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFAAFFBDFE7EF831FE0F50FC" box="[494,517,2016,2040]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">sb</emphasis>
|
||
, antiaxial view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B2C9E4BFFABFFBCFF57FF46FD46568D" blockId="47.[151,1436,151,393]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFABFFBCFF57FF46FD9D57B5" authorityName="Gardini" authorityYear="2021" box="[199,407,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallettii">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFABFFBCFF57FF46FD9D57B5" box="[199,407,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Chthonius gallettii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFABFFBCFDB8FF46FEA457B4" authorityName="Gardini" authorityYear="2021" box="[552,686,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inguscioi">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFABFFBCFDB8FF46FEA457B4" box="[552,686,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">C. inguscioi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the following main characters: posterior margin of carapace with 2 macrosetae and 1 lateral microseta on each side (with 4 macrosetae in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFABFFBCFC54FF6AF84657D0" authorityName="Gardini" authorityYear="2021" box="[964,1100,187,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inguscioi">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFABFFBCFC54FF6AF84657D0" box="[964,1100,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">C. inguscioi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); male chela length
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFABFFBCFAA1FF6BF99257D1" box="[1329,1432,186,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="1.52">1.52 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 7.4 times as long as deep (0.88–1.0 mm, 6.25–6.3 times as long as deep in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFABFFBCFC71FF0EF86357FC" authorityName="Gardini" authorityYear="2021" box="[993,1129,223,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inguscioi">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFABFFBCFC71FF0EF86357FC" box="[993,1129,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">C. inguscioi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); fixed and movable chelal fingers at level of
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFABFFBCFEF6FED2FDA35618" box="[358,425,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">est -ist</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFABFFBCFE71FED2FE065618" box="[481,524,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">st -t,</emphasis>
|
||
respectively, with 9 and 6 teeth occupying
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFABFFBCFC68FED2F85B5619" box="[1016,1105,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, distance between successive apices 0.011 and
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFABFFBCFECAFEF6FDC75645" box="[346,461,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="0.017">0.017 mm</quantity>
|
||
respectively (with 11–12 and 9–10 teeth occupying
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFABFFBCFB8DFEF6F87F5645" box="[1053,1141,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, distance between successive apices 0.009 and
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFABFFBCFE01FE9AFE5A5661" box="[401,592,331,357]" metricMagnitude="-6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.999999999999998" metricValueMax="10.999999999999998" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="0.009999999999999998" valueMax="0.011" valueMin="0.009">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6EA7F88CFFABFFBCFE01FE9AFDDA5661" box="[401,464,331,357]" degrees="0.009" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="55" value="0.009">0.009</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6EA7F88CFFABFFBCFE41FE9AFE165661" box="[465,540,331,357]" degrees="0.011" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="55" value="-0.011">–0.011</geoCoordinate>
|
||
mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
respectively, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFABFFBCFC9AFE9AFF995660" authorityName="Gardini" authorityYear="2021" box="[778,915,331,357]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inguscioi">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFABFFBCFC9AFE9AFF995660" box="[778,915,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">C. inguscioi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); ratio of pedipalpal femur/carapace 1.75 (
|
||
<quantity id="CC6B33AEFFABFFBCFAE8FE9BFCA7568D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="in" value="1.5">1.5 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC93E5C8FFABFFBCFF24FEBEFD36568C" authorityName="Gardini" authorityYear="2021" box="[180,316,367,393]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inguscioi">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E74259FFABFFBCFF24FEBEFD36568C" box="[180,316,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">C. inguscioi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |