385 lines
44 KiB
XML
385 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5278.3.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7906649" ID-ZooBank="789CAC72-46E0-4E86-8786-6AF37528FA7B" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683530826144" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liu, Keke, Xu, Xiang & Yin, Haiqiang" docDate="2023" docId="7F5B87C6144D8644FF48FA0CFA88FC4C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5278.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5278 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5278.3.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Otacilia haitun Liu & Xu & Yin 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="523" masterDocId="8362FFBE14458648FFDFFFF5FFF3FFCD" masterDocTitle="A survey of the Phrurolithidae (Arachnida: Araneae) of Damingshan National Natural Reserve, south China" masterLastPageNumber="536" masterPageNumber="511" pageNumber="519" updateTime="1683531578143" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title>A survey of the Phrurolithidae (Arachnida: Araneae) of Damingshan National Natural Reserve, south China</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Keke</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China & kekeliu @ jgsu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7822 - 3667 & xux @ hunnu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9485 - 5373 & yinhaiqiang @ hunnu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0276 - 2407 & College of Life Science, Jinggangshan University, Ji’an 343009, Jiangxi, China & kekeliu @ jgsu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7822 - 3667</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kekeliu@jgsu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart>Xu, Xiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China & kekeliu @ jgsu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7822 - 3667 & xux @ hunnu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9485 - 5373 & yinhaiqiang @ hunnu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0276 - 2407 & xux @ hunnu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9485 - 5373</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Yin, Haiqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China & kekeliu @ jgsu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7822 - 3667 & xux @ hunnu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9485 - 5373 & yinhaiqiang @ hunnu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0276 - 2407</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2023-05-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number>5278</mods:number>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F5B87C6144D8644FF48FA0CFA88FC4C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F5B87C6144D8644FF48FA0CFA88FC4C" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="523" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">
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<taxonomicName authority="Liu & Xu & Yin, 2023" authorityName="Liu & Xu & Yin" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,335,1529,1556]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Otacilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haitun" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,335,1529,1556]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Otacilia haitun</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[342,435,1530,1556]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[151,435,1529,1592]" box="[151,324,1565,1592]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[159,274,1565,1592]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 8" captionStart-1="FIGURE 9" captionStart-2="FIGURE 10" captionStart-3="FIGURE 11" captionStartId-0="9.[151,250,1939,1963]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,250,1757,1781]" captionStartId-2="11.[151,250,1773,1797]" captionStartId-3="12.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,381,1909]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1721]" captionTargetBox-2="[163,1432,463,1744]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,921,1881]" captionTargetId-0="figure-140@9.[151,1436,381,1916]" captionTargetId-1="figure-20@10.[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetId-2="figure-151@11.[151,1436,453,1750]" captionTargetId-3="figure-336@12.[151,1436,921,1885]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionTargetPageId-3="12" captionText-0="FIGURE 8A–F. Otacilia haitun sp. nov., male holotype. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Palp, prolateral view. D. Same, ventral view. E. Same, retrolateral view. F. Same, dorsal view, slightly prolateral. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C–F = 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 9A–D. Otacilia haitun sp. nov., female paratype.A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Epigyne, ventral view. D. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C, D = 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 10A–F. Otacilia haitun sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A. Palp, ventral view. B. Same, retrolateral view. C. Same, dorsal view, slightly prolateral. D. Epigyne, ventral view. E. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: B, bursa; CD, copulatory duct; CO, copulatory opening; CT, connecting tube; E, embolus; FA, femoral apophysis; FD, fertilization duct; GA, glandular appendage; rTA, retrolateral tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; SP, spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 11A–B. SEM micrographs of O. haitun sp. nov., palp of male paratype. A. Retrolateral view. B. Retrolateral view, slightly dorsal. Abbreviations: E, embolus; FA, femoral apophysis; rTA, retrolateral tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906667" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906669" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906671" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906673" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7906667/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7906669/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7906671/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7906673/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Figs 8−11</figureCitation>
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,
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)
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,323,1637,1664]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Type material.</emphasis>
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♁:
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<elevation box="[1352,1431,1781,1808]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.04" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" unit="m" value="604.0">604 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[151,266,1818,1844]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" value="2018-03-11">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[151,266,1818,1844]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" value="2018-03-11">3.11.2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 6 ♁,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[340,384,1818,1844]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[400,569,1817,1843]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" precision="1" seconds="26.04" value="23.5239">23°31'26.04"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[584,763,1817,1843]" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" precision="1" seconds="11.64" value="108.3699">108°22'11.64"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[777,852,1817,1844]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.15" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" unit="m" value="915.0">915 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[866,980,1818,1844]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" value="2018-02-11">2.11.2018</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-03-11" country="China" county="Shanglin County" elevation="593" latitude="23.520464" location="Chaoyang" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.3846" municipality="Sanbao Station" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Guangxi Zhuang" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
other data as previous;
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1262,1306,1818,1844]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as previous; 3 ♁,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[351,394,1854,1880]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[408,578,1853,1879]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" precision="1" seconds="13.67" value="23.520464">23°31'13.67"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[590,756,1853,1880]" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" precision="1" seconds="4.56" value="108.3846">108°23'4.56"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[768,842,1853,1880]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.93" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" unit="m" value="593.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[768,842,1853,1880]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.93" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" unit="m" value="593.0">593 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-01-11" country="China" county="Wuming County" elevation="914" latitude="23.4993" location="Daxiagu" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.428795" municipality="Sanbao Station" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="12" stateProvince="Guangxi Zhuang" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
other data as previous; 6 ♁,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1173,1230,1854,1880]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" type="female">12 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[1244,1432,1853,1880]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Wuming County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F5B87C6144D8644FF48FA0CFA88FC4C:F22D600B144D8640FF48F894FF05F8B6" box="[151,246,1889,1915]" country="China" county="Wuming County" latitude="23.4993" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.428795" name="Daxiagu" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" stateProvince="Guangxi Zhuang">Daxiagu</location>
|
||
(meaning grand canyon),
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[542,712,1889,1916]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" precision="1" seconds="57.48" value="23.4993">23°29'57.48"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[724,904,1889,1916]" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" precision="1" seconds="43.67" value="108.428795">108°25'43.67"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[916,989,1890,1916]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.14" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" unit="m" value="914.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[916,989,1890,1916]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.14" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" unit="m" value="914.0">914 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1002,1117,1890,1916]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" value="2018-01-11">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1002,1117,1890,1916]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" value="2018-01-11">1.11.2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-05-11" country="China" county="Shanglin County" elevation="591" latitude="23.434795" location="Jilong Station" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.4424" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Guangxi Zhuang" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
2 ♁,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1185,1227,1890,1916]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[1242,1433,1889,1916]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Shanglin County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F5B87C6144D8644FF48FA0CFA88FC4C:F22D600B144D8640FF48F870FEC6F852" box="[151,309,1925,1951]" country="China" county="Shanglin County" latitude="23.434795" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.4424" name="Jilong Station" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" stateProvince="Guangxi Zhuang">Jilong Station</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[320,475,1925,1952]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" precision="1" seconds="5.27" value="23.434795">23°26'5.27"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[487,668,1925,1951]" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" precision="1" seconds="32.64" value="108.4424">108°26'32.64"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[679,752,1925,1952]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.91" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" unit="m" value="591.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[679,752,1925,1952]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.91" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" unit="m" value="591.0">591 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[763,878,1925,1952]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" value="2018-05-11">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[763,878,1925,1952]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" value="2018-05-11">5.11.2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="519" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[151,1437,1637,2024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,334,1962,1988]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet comes from the Chinese pinyin 'haitun' meaning 'dolphin', which refers to the shape of the retrolateral tibial apophysis (in dorsal view) resembling a dolphin; noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="520" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[151,1437,150,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,318,150,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
The male of this species is similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Liu, Xu, Xiao, Yin & Peng, 2019" authorityName="Liu, Xu, Xiao, Yin & Peng" authorityYear="2019" box="[800,1255,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Otacilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yinae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[800,892,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">O. yinae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Liu, K. K. & Yin, H. Q. & Liu, J. H. & Xu, X. & Xiao, Y. H. & Peng, X. J." box="[898,1255,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref10117" refString="Liu, K. K., Yin, H. Q., Liu, J. H., Xu, X., Xiao, Y. H. & Peng, X. J. (2019 a) A new record of the spider family Caponiidae from China (Arachnida, Araneae). ZooKeys, 851, 1 - 15. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 851.33351" type="journal article" year="2019">Liu, Xu, Xiao, Yin & Peng, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Liu
|
||
<emphasis box="[1314,1368,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2022: sppl. 2: 78, figs 138k, 139k, 140k) in having a V-shaped sperm duct (SD), a triangular retrolateral tegular apophysis (rTA) and a short, curved embolus (E) as long as retrolateral tegular apophysis, but differs by the retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) with a dolphin-shaped part anteriorly and a small triangular branch basally (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1162,1228,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-140@9.[151,1436,381,1916]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8A–F. Otacilia haitun sp. nov., male holotype. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Palp, prolateral view. D. Same, ventral view. E. Same, retrolateral view. F. Same, dorsal view, slightly prolateral. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C–F = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906667" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906667/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||
D−F, 10A−C, 11C, D) (
|
||
<emphasis box="[195,225,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
two spine-like parts). The female of this species can be distinguished from those of other
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1190,1363,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1190,1279,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Otacilia</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the copulatory ducts and spermathecae (SP) close to each other (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[811,902,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9A–D. Otacilia haitun sp. nov., female paratype.A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Epigyne, ventral view. D. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C, D = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906669" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906669/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 9D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[913,958,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[163,1432,463,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-151@11.[151,1436,453,1750]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 10A–F. Otacilia haitun sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A. Palp, ventral view. B. Same, retrolateral view. C. Same, dorsal view, slightly prolateral. D. Epigyne, ventral view. E. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: B, bursa; CD, copulatory duct; CO, copulatory opening; CT, connecting tube; E, embolus; FA, femoral apophysis; FD, fertilization duct; GA, glandular appendage; rTA, retrolateral tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; SP, spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906671/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">10E</figureCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<emphasis box="[982,1011,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
separated, either one of them or both).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906667" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7906667" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906667/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" startId="9.[151,250,1939,1963]" targetBox="[151,1436,381,1909]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[151,1436,1939,2036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,578,1939,1964]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
|
||
FIGURE 8A–F.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Liu & Xu & Yin, 2023" authorityName="Liu & Xu & Yin" authorityYear="2023" box="[328,488,1939,1963]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Otacilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haitun" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[328,488,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Otacilia haitun</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[496,578,1940,1964]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male holotype. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Palp, prolateral view. D. Same, ventral view. E. Same, retrolateral view. F. Same, dorsal view, slightly prolateral. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C–F = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906669" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7906669" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906669/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="521" startId="10.[151,250,1757,1781]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1721]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="10.[151,1436,1756,1817]" pageId="10" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,573,1756,1781]" pageId="10" pageNumber="521">
|
||
FIGURE 9A–D.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Liu & Xu & Yin, 2023" authorityName="Liu & Xu & Yin" authorityYear="2023" box="[330,487,1756,1780]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Otacilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haitun" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[330,487,1756,1780]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="521">Otacilia haitun</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[493,573,1757,1781]" pageId="10" pageNumber="521" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, female paratype. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Epigyne, ventral view. D. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C, D = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="523" pageId="10" pageNumber="521" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="10.[151,1437,1863,2034]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,429]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="522" pageId="10" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,347,1863,1889]" pageId="10" pageNumber="521">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
Male (
|
||
<typeStatus box="[426,531,1863,1889]" pageId="10" pageNumber="521">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). Habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation box="[703,828,1863,1890]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-140@9.[151,1436,381,1916]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8A–F. Otacilia haitun sp. nov., male holotype. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Palp, prolateral view. D. Same, ventral view. E. Same, retrolateral view. F. Same, dorsal view, slightly prolateral. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C–F = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906667" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906667/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="521">Figs 8A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
. Total length 3.40, carapace 1.76 long, 1.53 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.09, ALE 0.11, PME 0.09, PLE 0.09; interdistances: AME−AME 0.05, ALE−AME 0.03, PME−PME 0.12, ALE−ALE 0.27, PLE−PME 0.06, PLE−PLE 0.40, ALE−PLE 0.11, AME−PME 0.11, AME−PLE 0.18. MOA 0.30 long, anterior width 0.21, posterior width 0.3. Chelicera with3 promarginal (proximal one largest, distal one smallest) and 5 retromarginal teeth (distal one largest, proximal one smallest). Sternum longer than wide, posteriorly pointed. Abdomen1.84 long, 1.07 wide, with large dorsal scutum extending beyond anterior half of abdomen. Legs measurements: I 8.30 (2.08, 0.68, 2.63, 2.00, 0.91); II 6.35 (1.64, 0.59, 1.88, 1.46, 0.78); III 5.00 (1.27, 0.52, 1.05, 1.41, 0.75); IV 7.94 (2.04, 0.60, 2.00, 2.25, 1.05). Legs spination: femora I−IV with one dorsal spine; femora I pv11111, II pv1111; tibiae I v22222222, II v2222222; metatarsi I
|
||
<date box="[1061,1134,259,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="522" value="2222-05">v2222</date>
|
||
, II pv2222, rv1111.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="522">
|
||
Colouration (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[348,474,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-140@9.[151,1436,381,1916]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8A–F. Otacilia haitun sp. nov., male holotype. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Palp, prolateral view. D. Same, ventral view. E. Same, retrolateral view. F. Same, dorsal view, slightly prolateral. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C–F = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906667" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906667/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="522">Figs 8A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Carapace yellow-brown, with radial, irregular dark grey mottled markings. Cervical groove and fovea distinct. Chelicerae, endites, labium and sternum yellow-brown. Abdomen dark brown, with oval white stripes in front of the anal tubercle; venter grey to yellow, with two distinct dark brown stripes between epigastric groove and anterior spinnerets. Leg femora dark brown, other segments yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906671" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7906671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906671/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="522" startId="11.[151,250,1773,1797]" targetBox="[163,1432,463,1744]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[151,1437,1773,1942]" pageId="11" pageNumber="522">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,594,1773,1798]" pageId="11" pageNumber="522">
|
||
FIGURE 10A–F.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Liu & Xu & Yin, 2023" authorityName="Liu & Xu & Yin" authorityYear="2023" box="[343,503,1773,1797]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Otacilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haitun" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[343,503,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="522">Otacilia haitun</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[512,594,1774,1798]" pageId="11" pageNumber="522" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male holotype and female paratype. A. Palp, ventral view. B. Same, retrolateral view. C. Same, dorsal view, slightly prolateral. D. Epigyne, ventral view. E. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: B, bursa; CD, copulatory duct; CO, copulatory opening; CT, connecting tube; E, embolus; FA, femoral apophysis; FD, fertilization duct; GA, glandular appendage; rTA, retrolateral tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; SP, spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="12" pageNumber="523">
|
||
Palp (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[267,339,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-140@9.[151,1436,381,1916]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8A–F. Otacilia haitun sp. nov., male holotype. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Palp, prolateral view. D. Same, ventral view. E. Same, retrolateral view. F. Same, dorsal view, slightly prolateral. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C–F = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906667" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906667/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="523">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||
C−F, 10A−C, 11). Femoral apophysis (FA) weakly sclerotized, nearly as long as 1/3 of femur. Retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) dolphin-shaped in dorsal view, large, strong, slightly longer than tibia, with a triangular branch at its base in dorsolateral view. Sperm duct (SD) nearly V-shaped in ventral view, sclerotized, extended from base of retrolateral tegular apophysis to embolic base, reaching beyond the middle part of tegulum. Retrolateral tegular apophysis (rTA) strongly sclerotized, triangular, longer than embolus, antero-laterally located. Embolus (E) short, slightly curved, arising at about 12 o’clock position.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="12" pageNumber="523">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,293,367,393]" pageId="12" pageNumber="523">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation box="[465,597,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9A–D. Otacilia haitun sp. nov., female paratype.A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Epigyne, ventral view. D. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C, D = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906669" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906669/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="523">Figs 9A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
. As in male except as noted. Total length 4.08, carapace 1.80 long, 1.66 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.10, ALE 0.10, PME 0.10, PLE 0.10; interdistances: AME−AME 0.06, ALE−AME 0.03 PME−PME 0.12, ALE−ALE 0.30, PLE−PME 0.07, PLE−PLE0.45, ALE−PLE 0.11, AME−PME 0.09, AME−PLE 0.19. MOA 0.27 long, anterior width 0.24, posterior width 0.32. Abdomen 2.14 long, 1.30 wide, without dorsal scutum. Labium wider than long. Legsmeasurements: I 7.60 (2.00, 0.69, 2.41, 1.85, 0.65); II 5.90 (1.60, 0.55, 1.84, 1.13, 0.78); III 4.72 (1.36, 0.50, 1.00, 1.28, 0.58); IV 7.36 (1.86, 0.64, 2.00, 2.06, 0.80). Legs spination: femur II pv111; tibiae I v2222222, II v2222222.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[151,1437,151,897]" box="[199,1377,619,645]" pageId="12" pageNumber="523">
|
||
Colouration (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[348,470,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9A–D. Otacilia haitun sp. nov., female paratype.A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Epigyne, ventral view. D. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C, D = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906669" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906669/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="523">Fig. 9A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lighter than males. Abdomen dark brown, with four faint chevrons posteriorly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="12" pageNumber="523">
|
||
Epigyne (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[308,436,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[151,1436,181,1733]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9A–D. Otacilia haitun sp. nov., female paratype.A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Epigyne, ventral view. D. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C, D = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906669" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906669/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="523">Figs 9C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[448,532,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[163,1432,463,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-151@11.[151,1436,453,1750]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 10A–F. Otacilia haitun sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A. Palp, ventral view. B. Same, retrolateral view. C. Same, dorsal view, slightly prolateral. D. Epigyne, ventral view. E. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: B, bursa; CD, copulatory duct; CO, copulatory opening; CT, connecting tube; E, embolus; FA, femoral apophysis; FD, fertilization duct; GA, glandular appendage; rTA, retrolateral tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; SP, spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906671/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="523">10D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epigynal plate I-shaped, longer than wide. Copulatory ducts, connecting tubes and spermathecae distinctly visible through integument. Copulatory openings (CO) oval, located anterolaterally, with arc-shaped sclerotized margin. Copulatory ducts (CD) very short, shorter than connecting tubes, with a sharp turn. Glandular appendage (GA) very short, directed laterally. Connecting tubes (CT) with a sharp turn, posterior parts touching and slightly widened. Spermathecae (SP) ovoid, contiguous, located subposteromedially. Fertilization duct (FD) long, slightly shorter than spermatheca, located apically on spermathecae, directed anterolaterally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,1403,870,897]" pageId="12" pageNumber="523" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[151,1437,151,897]" box="[199,1403,870,897]" pageId="12" pageNumber="523">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,870,896]" pageId="12" pageNumber="523">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[608,656,871,897]" pageId="12" pageNumber="523">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[783,973,871,897]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="12" pageNumber="523">Guangxi Zhuang</collectingRegion>
|
||
Autonomous Region,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1224,1291,871,897]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="523">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1306,1390,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[165,1424,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-18@23.[158,1430,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 21. Records of Grandilithus bialatussp. nov., G.nonggang (Liu, Xu, Xiao,Yin & Peng, 2019), Otacilia damingshanica sp. nov., O. haitun sp. nov., O. longissima sp. nov., and O. tingwei sp. nov. in Damingshan National Natural Reserve (DNNR), Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906693/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="523">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |